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所属成套资源:2024-2025学年全国部分地区七年级(上)期末英语试卷真题合集(含详细答案解析)
2024-2025学年四川省绵阳市游仙区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
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这是一份2024-2025学年四川省绵阳市游仙区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共16页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,单词拼写/单词释义,单句语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共30分。
Xia Hua lived in a pr but happy family when he was a child.One day,While Xia Hua was playing n the hillside,he fell dwn (1) ______ stepping n a stne.His father ran t help him.When they remved the stne,they were surprised t find a (2) ______ wden mdel f a huse in the earth.The mdel is like a huse frm a fairy tale (童话).Xia Hua was interested in the mysterius wden huse in a minute.The wden huse became the (3) ______ f their family,everyne thught it was valuable.Every day Xia Hua wuld (4) ______ a lt f time playing with it,putting all kinds f small dlls in it and creating his wn little wrld.
Sn after,Xia Hua is abducted(拐走) by a grup f men.Later a cuple bught and adpted Xia Hua.Despite they're kind t him,Xia Hua always wanted t be reunited with his birth parents,and his thughts t find his lved nes never (5) ______ .
Time passed and Xia Hua (6) ______ .He has always held n the hpe f finding relatives,and cnstantly send ntices t find relatives,but has been unable t find clues. (7) ______ , he had an unbelievable adventure during a visit t the Chengdu Art Museum.
Xia Hua was wandering arund the museum when he (8) ______ stpped,his eyes stared at a wden mdel f a huse.With tears in eyes,he brke dwn and cried,"This is my childhd(9) ______ !"
Xiahua finally fund the address and cntact infrmatin,thrugh the help f the plice,he successfully reunited with his father Hu Yalu.When he returned hme and saw the same mdel f the huse made by his father,he (10) ______ help hugging his father and saying,"Dad,I have finally cme back!"
1.A. rB. sC. frD. if
2.A. beautifulB. strangeC. rdinaryD. ugly
3.A. tlB. furnitureC. rubbishD. treasure
4.A. spendB. takeC. cstD. pay
5.A. reachedB. leftC. cntinuedD. changed
6.A. climb upB. lk upC. stand upD. grew up
7.A. hweverB. whateverC. whereverD. whever
8.A. suddenlyB. slwlyC. gentlyD. quietly
9.A. penB. tyC. cupD. dll
10.A. culdn'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shuldn't
Shanbei strytelling is an imprtant(1) ______ f strytelling and flk art in the nrthwest f China.It is mainly ppular in areas like Yanan and Yulin in nrthern Shanxi Prvince.It riginated as a way fr blind artists t (2) ______ by singing traditinal stries.Over time,it absrbed (吸收)the tunes f Qingqiang Opera and Xintianyu,and(3) ______ became a frm f strytelling that culd be perfrmed with lng stries and singing.The perfrmance is dne by ne persn wh sings and plays an instrument at the same time.The instrument can be sanxian(a three-stringed Chinese instrument) r pipa.Besides,there is als a clapper(快板) made f tw wden bards tied t the perfrmer's legs (4) ______ the rhythm (节奏).
One persn wh has made Shanbei Strytelling (5) ______ is Xing Zhuying.He has cleverly(6) ______ this traditinal art with mdern technlgy and games in the vide game"Black Myth:Wukng"game develpers invited Xing t intrduce elements(元素) f Shanbei Strytelling,making it interesting and enjyable t yunger audiences wh might nt experience this traditinal art frm befre.
In the secnd chapter f the game,players will meet a headless mnk(僧侣) wh perfrms a heartfelt piece f Shanbei music.This brief but(7) ______ perfrmance,lasting less than tw minutes,has gained ver 10 millin views n scial media,its lyrics(歌词),"Success and failure life and death,all are beynd reasn,"(8) ______ deep emtins and make listeners think a lt.Xing and the game develpers'(9) ______ brings Shanbei Strytelling back t life,making its future (10) ______ than ever befre.
11.A. researchB. frmC. pageD. mark
12.A. make prgressB. make a livingC. get richD. becme famus
13.A. luckilyB. suddenlyC. graduallyD. immediately
14.A. t breakB. t keepC. fr checkingD. fr dancing
15.A. mre differentB. mre ppularC. mre usefulD. mre exciting
16.A. servedB. mixedC. cmbinedD. prepared
17.A. livelyB. aliveC. livingD. live
18.A. bring backB. bring utC. bring upD. bring away
19.A. secretB. creativityC. imaginatinD. expectatin
20.A. brighterB. furtherC. luderD. faster
二、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
21.A:Hey,Bruce!What are yu ding nw?
B:Hi,Tim.(1) ______
A:Yu lk tired and bred.Just relax fr a while!
B:(2) ______ I've been ding this fr the past three days.
A:Yu shuld d it daily.
B:I d,but there are sme mistakes,s I need t crrect them.
A:(3) ______ What d yu d t relax?
B:I usually hang ut and watch a film.
A:That sunds interesting!(4) ______
B:It's a gd idea!
A:(5) ______
B:I like actin mvies.They're exciting.
A:OK,let's g then.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共40分。
A
At the Ridgeway Academy After Schl Club,yur children can play utside,try scial activities and learn new skills.
Curses&Hurs
Yu can fill ut bking frms at the schl's receptin desk.
Payment
T make payments and prtect yur child's place,please visit
Staff (工作人员)
Fully trained and qualified (合格的).
We have many years f experience in caring fr children.
Address:
Ridgeway Academy,King Rad,Redditch,B108 BD
Fr mre details,call 0101 222 4537 r 05807 303 782
E-mail:inf@afterschlclubpayment.cm
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22.Students CANNOT ______ at the After Schl Club.
A. play utdrsB. learn new skills
C. make friendsD. make mney fr parents
23.Jane's mther wants t try "pay as yu g" at the After Schl Club befre bking.Hw much shuld she pay fr a full sessin? ______
A. $ 7.00.B. $ 8.20.C. $ 12.00.D. $ 13.20.
24.What d we knw abut the After Schl Club? ______
A. Parents can pay nline.
B. Sessins can nly be bked nline.
C. The club's staff are unexperienced.
D. There are n discunts fr any kind f bking.
25.Which f the fllwing infrmatin is NOT mentined in the material? ______
A. Price.B. The club's address.
C. Bus infrmatin.D. Telephne number.
26.Where is the text mst prbably frm? ______
A. A textbk.B. A pster.C. A strybk.D. A nvel.
B
Lk!This is a pht f Jim's family.Jim has a big family.His grandparents are ld and they live in Jim's hme.They dn't wrk nw.They live with their sns.Jim's father is a dctr,and he wrks in a hspital.Jim's mther is a teacher.She teaches English in ur schl.Jim has an uncle and an aunt. They are ffice wrkers (办公室职员).Jim's family live in Beijing nw.Jim and I are classmates and we are gd friends.
27.Where d Jim's grandparents wrk nw? ______
A. In the ffice.B. In the hspital.
C. In the schl.D. They dn't wrk.
28.The underlined wrd "They" refers t ______ .
A. Jim's parentsB. Jim's grandparents
C. Jim's uncle and auntD. Jim's brther and sister
29.Jim's family live in ______ Nw.
A. NanjingB. BeijingC. ShanghaiD. America
30.There are ______ peple in the pht.
A. sixB. sevenC. eightD. nine
31.What is the best title fr the passage? ______
A. Jim's ParentsB. An Old PhtC. Wrk in ChinaD. Jim's Family
C
When peple think f healthy fds fr eyes,they think f carrts.Yes,carrts are gd fr eyes.But there are als many ther healthy fds fr eyes.If yu want t have healthy eyes,eat them.
Kale
Kale is a dark green vegetable.It lks like a cabbage.If yu eat kale ften,yu will still have healthy eyes when yu are ld.And the vitamin (维生素) A in it can help yu see well at night.
Chicken
Chicken is great fd fr eyes.And yu can ck it in many ways.Yu can ck chicken sup,gngba chicken,chicken ndles and chicken salad.All f them are delicius.
Fish
If yu spend lts f time n the cmputer r ften feel yu have dry eyes,yu can eat sme fish.Yu dn't need t eat a lt each time.A little will be OK.
32.Kale is a kind f ______ .
A. fruitB. sprtC. drinkD. vegetable
33.What can we learn abut vitamin A frm the passage? ______
A. It is nt gd fr ur health.B. It can help us see well at night.
C. It is nt in chicken.D. There is n vitamin A in kale.
34.Mark's eyes are a little dry these days.He can eat sme ______ .
A. carrtsB. kaleC. chickenD. fish
35.The underlined wrd "them" refers t (指代) ______ .
A. chicken supB. chicken ndles
C. gngba chickenD. fds with chicken
36.What's the best title fr this passage? ______
A. Different Kinds f FdB. Healthy Fds fr Eyes
C. The Gd Fds with VitaminsD. Hw t Keep Healthy
D
Friends are imprtant fr everyne,but it's nt easy t find friends.Fr mst students,true friends are harder t find.If yu have sme gd friends,yu shuld d yur best t keep yur friendships.
It's the easiest t make friends and keep friendships with peple wh have the similar hbbies as yu.Yu can spend happy and relaxing time tgether,and share yur feelings abut yur interests.Hwever,smetimes it's nt necessary fr yu t be the same.Yu may have different ideas and habits.Then trying t understand and respect(尊重)each ther seems t be mre imprtant.
The way yu talk with yur friends is imprtant.When yu talk with them,ask questins t help them start and keep talking.But dn't ask persnal questins,such as their parents' jbs and salaries(薪水).These questins will make them feel unhappy.They may dislike talking with yu and try t walk away.In that way,yu may lse sme friends and yur friends will be fewer and fewer.
Anther imprtant thing is listening.Listen carefully t what yur friend is talking abut,and respnd in the right way.It desn't have t be with wrds.Bdy language can be enugh t shw that yu're listening.Talk abut yur ideas after yur friend finishes his talking.
In shrt,we shuld d ur best t keep friendships lng.Friends and friendships help make ur life mre wnderful.
37.Why shuld we try t keep friendships? ______
A. We can't make new friends.
B. Friends are easy t walk away.
C. Friends are imprtant but difficult t find.
D. Mst friendships are very shrt.
38.Accrding t the passage,it's easier t make friends with peple wh ______ .
A. have the same interests as yuB. are gd at bdy language
C. like talking all the timeD. like asking persnal questins
39.Hw many ways des the passage tell us t keep friendships? ______ .
A. OneB. TwC. ThreeD. Fur
40.What des the underlined wrd " respnd" mean? ______
A. LaughB. SpellC. WriteD. Answer
41.Which f the fllwing questins shuldn't yu ask yur friends? ______
A. D yu like swimming?
B. Hw much mney d yur parents have?
C. What d yu think f the new mvie?
D. When will yu visit the ld peple's hme?
四、单词拼写/单词释义:本大题共3小题,共6分。
42.用适当的冠词填空,在不需要冠词的地方画"/"。
She walked in the rain with ______ umbrella.
43.My little brther has had the ty car ______ (介词) 3 years.
44.I want t buy the cmputer.H ______ ,I dn't have enugh mney.
五、单句语法填空:本大题共7小题,共14分。
45.With the help f the strategy f rural vitalizatin(乡村振兴战略),the ______ (village)are living a happy life.
46.I want t invite yu t my ______ ( twelve) birthday party tmrrw.
47.Hw ld ______ (be) yur parents?
48.I want t knw what he ______ (think) f the schl shw.
49.Please dn't be______(nise).The baby is sleeping.
50.Every student needs ______ (g) t schl n time.
51.Many f the students never leave the hmetwn,it's these ______ (teenager) dream t visit the Palace Museum.
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
52.英语Teens杂志对初中学生进行了有关周末活动的问卷调查,以下是几个同学的调查结果及感受和原因,请根据表格提示,完成写作并进行适当发挥。
要求:(1)语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条例清晰,书写规范;
( 2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校;
( 3)文中至少出现一次现在完成时态;
( 4)不少于70词,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Weekend is a gd time fr us t relax and study,but different students have their wn way f spending the weekend.Here are sme f ur weekend activities._____________________
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】C、B、D、A、D、D、A、A、B、A
【解析】(1)考查连词。句意:一天,肖华在山坡上玩的时候,踩到一块石头摔倒了。A.或;B.所以;C.因为;D.如果。根据he fell n a stne(他踩到一块石头摔倒了)可知,这里用fr表示原因。故选C。
(2)考查形容词。句意:当他们移走石头时,惊讶地发现地上有一座奇怪的木制房屋模型。A.漂亮的;B.奇怪的;C.普通的;D.丑陋的。根据The mdel is like a huse frm a fairy tale (童话).Xia Hua was interested in the mysterius wden huse in a minute(这个模型就像童话故事中的房子。肖华很快就对这座神秘的木屋产生了兴趣)可知,惊讶地发现地上有一座奇怪的木制房屋模型。故选B。
(3)考查名词。句意:这座木屋成了他们家的宝贝,每个人都认为它很值钱。A.工具;B.家具;C.垃圾;D.宝藏。根据everyne thught it was valuable(每个人都认为它很值钱)可知,这座木屋成了他们家的宝贝。故选D。
(4)考查动词。句意:肖华每天都会花很多时间玩它,把各种各样的小娃娃放在里面,创造自己的小世界。A.花费,人做主语,spend sme time ding sth"花费一些时间做某事";B.花费,it takes sme time t d sth"花费某人一些时间做某事";C.花费,花费金钱;D.支付,pay fr"支付"。根据a lt f time playing (很多时间玩)可知,这里用spend。故选A。
(5)考查动词。句意:尽管他们对他很好,但肖华一直想和亲生父母团聚,他寻找亲人的想法从未改变。A.到达;B.离开;C.继续;D.改变。根据Despite they're kind t him,Xia Hua always wanted t be reunited with his birth parents(尽管他们对他很好,但肖华一直想和亲生父母团聚)可知,他寻找亲人的想法从未改变。故选D。
(6)考查短语。句意:时间一天天过去,肖华长大了。A.向上爬;B.查阅;C.站起来;D.长大。根据Time passed(时间一天天过去)可知,肖华长大了。故选D。
(7)考查副词。句意:然而,在参观成都美术馆期间,他经历了一次难以置信的冒险。A.然而;B.无论什么;C.无论在哪里;D.无论谁。根据He has always held n the hpe f finding relatives,and cnstantly send ntices t find relatives,but has been unable t find clues. (他一直抱着寻亲的希望,不断发寻亲通知,却一直找不到线索。)可知,然而,在参观成都美术馆期间,他经历了一次难以置信的冒险。故选A。
(8)考查副词。句意:肖华在博物馆里闲逛时突然停了下来,他的眼睛盯着一个木制的房屋模型。A.突然;B.慢慢地;C.温柔地;D.安静地。根据his eyes stared at a wden mdel f a huse(他的眼睛盯着一个木制的房屋模型)可知,肖华在博物馆里闲逛时突然停了下来。故选A。
(9)考查名词。句意:这是我儿时的娃娃!A.钢笔;B.玩具;C.杯子;D.娃娃。根据When he returned hme and saw the same mdel f the huse made by his father(当他回到家看到父亲做的同样的房子模型时)可知,这是我儿时的娃娃。故选B。
(10)考查情态动词。句意:当他回到家,看到父亲做的房子的同一个模型时,他忍不住拥抱父亲说。A.不能;B.禁止;C.不需要;D.不应该。culdn't help ding sth"情不自禁做某事"符合语境。故选A。
本文讲述了肖华小时候被一群人绑架了,后来一对夫妇收养了肖华。通过一个木制房屋模型,找到了亲人的事情。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
11~20.【答案】B、B、C、B、B、C、D、B、B、A
【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:陕西说书是中国西北地区民间艺术和讲故事的重要形式。A研究,B形式,C页码,D标记。根据下文"became a frm f strytelling that culd be perfrmed with lng stries and singing."(成为一种讲故事的形式,可以用长篇故事和歌唱来表演。)可知,陕西说书是中国西北地区民间艺术和讲故事的重要形式。故选B。
(2)考查动词短语。句意:它最初是盲人艺术家通过唱传统故事谋生的一种方式。A取得进步,B谋生,C发财,D成名。根据下文"blind artists"(盲人艺术家)可知,陕西说书最初是盲人艺术家为了谋生的一种方式。故选B。
(3)考查副词。句意:随着时间的推移,它吸收了清腔和新天游的曲调,逐渐成为一种可以用长故事和唱歌来表演的故事形式。A幸运地,B突然地,C逐渐地,D立即。根据上文"it absrbed (吸收)the tunes f Qingqiang Opera and Xintianyu"(它吸收了秦腔和心天佑的曲调)可知,陕西说书逐渐成为一种讲故事的形式,可以用长篇故事和歌唱来表演。故选C。
(4)考查动词。句意:此外,还有一个由两块木板制成的拍板,绑在表演者的腿上,以保持节奏。A打破,B保持,C检查,D跳舞。根据上文"there is als a clapper(快板) made f tw wden bards tied t the perfrmer's legs "(还有一个由两块木板绑在表演者腿上的拍板)可知,此处指用木板来保持节奏。故选B。
(5)考查形容词。句意:让陕北讲故事更受欢迎的一个人是熊朱英。A更不同,B更受欢迎,C更有用,D更令人兴奋。根据下文"making it interesting and enjyable t yunger audiences wh might nt experience this traditinal art frm befre."(让年轻观众觉得有趣、愉快,他们以前可能没有体验过这种传统艺术形式。)可知,熊朱英使陕西说书更受欢迎。故选B。
(6)考查动词。句意:他将这种传统艺术与现代科技和游戏巧妙地结合在一起。A服务,B混合,C结合,D准备。根据下文"this traditinal art with mdern technlgy and games"(传统艺术与现代科技和游戏)可知,此处指熊朱英将传统艺术与现代科技和游戏结合了起来。故选C。
(7)考查形容词。句意:这场持续不到两分钟的简短现场表演在社交媒体上获得了超过1000万的观看量。A活泼的。B活着的。C活的。D现场表演。根据上文"In the secnd chapter f the game"(在游戏的第二章)可知,此处指在第二章的现场表演。故选D。
(8)考查动词。句意:成功与失败的生死,都是不可理喻的",勾起深沉的情感,使听者深思。A引进,B带出,C养,D带走。根据下文"make listeners think a lt"(让听众思考很多)可知,此处指歌词带出了深深的情感。故选B。
(9)考查名词。句意:熊和游戏开发者的创意让《陕北故事》重焕生机,让它的未来比以往任何时候都更加光明。A秘密,B创造力,C想象力,D期望。根据上文"game develpers invited Xing t intrduce elements(元素) f Shanbei Strytelling"(游戏开发商邀请熊介绍陕西说书的元素)可知,此处指熊朱英和游戏开发者的创造力。故选B。
(10)考查形容词。句意:熊和游戏开发者的创意让《陕北故事》重焕生机,让它的未来比以往任何时候都更加光明。A更光明的,B更远的,C更大声的,D更快的。根据上文"brings Shanbei Strytelling back t life"(让陕西说书活了起来)可知,陕西说书的前景变得更加光明。故选A。
本文主要讲述了陕西说书这种传统艺术形式,以及它的发展现状。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
21.【答案】【小题1】F
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】G
【解析】(1)根据What are yu ding nw?(你现在正在干什么?)可知下文回答正在干的事情,结合选项,F(我仍然在做我的周报告。)符合情境,故选F。
(2)根据Yu lk tired and bred.(你看起来很疲劳和无聊。)及I've been ding this fr the past three days.(过去的三天里,我一直在做这个。)可知这里表示确实很无聊,结合选项,B(是的,其实我很无聊。)符合情境,故选B。
(3)根据What d yu d t relax?(你做什么放松?)可知这里表示应该休息一下,结合选项,C(你应该休息一下。)符合情境,故选C。
(4)根据It's a gd idea!(它是一个好主意!)可知这里提议做某事,结合选项,D(让我们一会儿去看一场电影吧。)符合情境,故选D。
(5)根据I like actin mvies.(我喜欢动作电影。)可知上文询问喜欢什么种类的电影,结合选项,G(你喜欢什么种类的电影?)符合情境,故选G。
这是一段关于提议去看电影放松的对话。
补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
22~26.【答案】D、D、A、C、B
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据"At the Ridgeway Academy After Schl Club,yur children can play utside,try scial activities and learn new skills."(在里奇韦学院课后俱乐部,您的孩子可以在户外玩耍,尝试社交活动并学习新技能。)可知,没有提到为父母赚钱,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据"Pay as yu g ... $ 13.20"可知,全场的Pay as yu g需要付13.20美元,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据"T make payments and prtect yur child's place,please visit "(要支付费用并保护您孩子的位置,请访问)可知父母可以在线支付费用。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。"Curses&;Hurs"中介绍了费用,Address中"Ridgeway Academy,King Rad,Redditch,B108 BD Fr mre details,call 0101 222 4537 r 05807 303 782 E-mail:inf@afterschlclubpayment.cm"介绍了地址、电话和邮件地址,但是文章没有提到公交信息。故选C。
(5)推理判断题。本文主要是关于里奇韦学院课后俱乐部的宣传介绍信息,由此推知,可能在海报上看到这篇文章,故选B。
本文主要是关于里奇韦学院课后俱乐部的宣传介绍信息。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
27~31.【答案】D、C、B、B、D
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据They dn't wrk nw.(他们现在不工作了。)可知,吉姆的爷爷奶奶不工作了。故选D。
(2)代词指代题。根据Jim has an uncle and an aunt.They are ffice wrkers.(吉姆有一个叔叔和一个阿姨。他们是办公室职员。)可知,画线词指代的是吉姆的叔叔和婶婶。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据Jim's family live in Beijing nw.(吉姆的家人现在住在北京。)可知吉姆的家庭现在住在北京,所以选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据细读全文可知,文中提及吉姆、他的爷爷奶奶、他的爸爸妈妈和他的叔叔婶婶,所以照片中有七个人。故选B。
(5)标题归纳题。根据Lk!This is a pht f Jim's family.Jim has a big family.(看!这是吉姆一家的照片。吉姆有一个大家庭。)和通读全文可知,本文通过一张全家福介绍了吉姆的家庭情况。故选D。
本文介绍了吉姆的家庭情况。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
32~36.【答案】D、B、D、D、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一些对眼睛有益的健康食物。
1. 根据第二段Kale is a dark green vegetable.(羽衣甘蓝是一种深绿色蔬菜。)可知,甘蓝是一种蔬菜。故选D。
2. 根据第二段And the vitamin (维生素) A in it can help yu see well at night.(其中的维生素A可以帮助你在晚上看得清楚。)可知,维生素A可以帮助我们在晚上看得清楚。故选B。
3. 根据第四段If yu spend lts f time n the cmputer r ften feel yu have dry eyes,yu can eat sme fish.(如果你花很多时间在电脑上或经常感到眼睛干涩,你可以吃一些鱼。)可知,Mark的眼睛干,他可以吃些鱼肉。故选D。
4. 根据第三段Yu can ck chicken sup,gngba chicken,chicken ndles and chicken salad.(你可以做鸡汤、宫保鸡丁、鸡肉面和鸡肉沙拉。)可知,鸡汤、宫保鸡丁、鸡肉面和鸡肉沙拉都是美味的食物,因此"them"指代"带有鸡肉的食物"。故选D。
5. 根据第一段But there are als many ther healthy fds fr eyes.If yu want t have healthy eyes,eat them.(但是也有很多其他对眼睛有益的食物。如果你想拥有健康的眼睛,那就吃它们吧。)和全文信息可知,本文主要介绍了一些对眼睛有益的健康食物,因此本文的最佳标题为"眼部健康食物"。故选B。
37~41.【答案】C、A、C、D、B
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Friends are imprtant fr everyne,but it's nt easy t find friends.(朋友对每个人都很重要,但找到朋友并不容易。)可知朋友很重要并且难得,所以要去维护友谊。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段It's the easiest t make friends and keep friendships with peple wh have the similar hbbies as yu.(与和你有相似兴趣或爱好的人交朋友并保持友谊是最容易的。)可知和兴趣相似的人很容易做朋友。故选 A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段It's the easiest t make friends and keep friendships with peple wh have the similar hbbies as yu.(与和你有相似爱好的人交朋友和保持友谊是最容易的。)以及第三段The way yu talk with yur friends is imprtant.(你和朋友交谈的方式很重要。)以及第四段Anther imprtant thing is listening.(另一件重要的事情是倾听。)可知本文共告诉了我们三种交朋友和维护友谊的方式。故选C。
(4)词义猜测题。根据第四段第四段Listen carefully t what yur friend is talking abut,and respnd in the right way.(仔细听你朋友在说什么,并以正确的方式---。)联系前句可猜测出下划线单词 " respnd"应该是"回应"的意思,和answer意思相近。故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据第三段But dn't ask persnal questins,such as their parents' jbs and salaries(薪水).(但是不要问私人问题,比如他们父母的工作和薪水。)可知我们不能问朋友私人问题,如父母的工作和薪水。故选B。
本文主要讲述了朋友的重要性以及如何维持友谊。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
42.【答案】an
【解析】此处表泛指,用a/an。 "a" 用于以辅音音素开头的单词,而 "an" 用于以元音音素开头的单词。umbrella以元音音素开头。
故填:an。
她撑着伞在雨中行走。
掌握不定冠词的用法是解答本题的关键。
43.【答案】fr
【解析】根据题干可知,此处要求填入一个介词,再由后面的3 years(三年)指的是一段时间,可知此处应用介词fr。
故填:fr。
我弟弟拥有那辆玩具车已经3年了。
根据提示,结合句意,填写正确答案。
44.【答案】wever
【解析】根据I want t buy the cmputer"我想买这台电脑"、I dn't have enugh mney"我没有足够的钱"及首字母提示可知,表示转折,用Hwever"然而".
故答案为:Hwever.
我想买这台电脑,然而,我没有足够的钱.
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境及首字母提示,正确写出答案.
45.【答案】villagers
【解析】village村庄,名词。根据"过上了幸福的生活"可知,应该是"村民",这里are复数,主语填名词villager的复数。
故答案为:villagers。
在乡村振兴战略的帮助下,村民们过上了幸福的生活。
充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
46.【答案】twelfth
【解析】twelve十二,基数词。这里修饰单数名词birthday"生日",用序数词twelfth"第十二"。
故答案为:twelfth。
我想邀请你明天参加我的十二岁生日聚会。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
47.【答案】are
【解析】句意:你父母多大年纪了?hw ld经常用来问询年龄多大了,多少岁了,后面的系动词要根据后面的名词的单复数来确定。根据yur parents是复数,故用are,故填are。
48.【答案】thinks
【解析】 think f认为,根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为:thinks。
我想知道他对学校的演出有什么看法。
题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式,然后对所给单词进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。
49.【答案】nisy
【解析】句意:请不要吵.孩子在睡觉.放在be动词后面跟形容词形式.
故答案为nisy.
请不要吵.孩子在睡觉.
本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
50.【答案】t g
【解析】句意:每名学生都需要按时到校。g去,动词,need t d sth.需要做某事,固定短语,故填t g。
51.【答案】teenagers'
【解析】句意:许多学生从未离开过家乡,参观故宫是这些青少年们的梦想。teenager"青少年",可数名词。根据空前的these可知,此处填名词复数形式teenagers,结合空后的名词dream可知,用名词所有格teenagers'。
52.【答案】 Weekend is a gd time fr us t relax and study,but different students have their wn way f spending the weekend.Here are sme f ur weekend activities.(引出话题)
Alisa,my classmate,watched an English cartn called Havc in Heaven last weekend.The Mnkey King is the her.He leads a grup f mnkeys against the Emperr f Heaven and his men.These interesting stries made her happy and excited.Hwever,Tim's weekend life was nt s lucky because he caught a cld.【高分句型一】S his mther tk him t see a dctr.【高分句型二】At first,the dctr tk his temperature ,then gave him sme medicine and tld him t eat mre fresh fruit and vegetables .After taking the medicine,luckily,he felt much better and relaxed.As fr me,I went t the library because I have always been interested in histry.S far,I have already read three bks abut Chinese histry and I feel very enriched.This weekend's activity made me feel very happy.(几个同学的调查结果及感受和原因)
【解析】【高分句型一】:
Hwever,Tim's weekend life was nt s lucky because he caught a cld.然而,蒂姆的周末生活就没那么幸运了,因为他感冒了。because引导一个原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】:
S his mther tk him t see a dctr.所以他妈妈带他去看医生。take sb t d sth表示带着某人做某事。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.D yu like it?
B.Yes,I'm bred actually.
C.Yu shuld take a break.
D.Let's g t watch a film later.
E.That's why I enjy it s much.
F.I'm still ding my weekly reprt.
G.What kind f mvies d yu like?
After schl club sessin
Time
Bked sessin
Pay as yu g
Half sessin(场,次)(n snacks included)
3:00 pm—4:30 pm
$ 7.00
$ 8.20
Full sessin(including snacks)
3:00 pm—6:00 pm
$ 12.00
$ 13.20
20 percent discunt available (nly fr full sessin bkings)
wh
What did he/she d?
Feelings/reasns(原因)
Alisa
watch a cartn
happy,excited,…
Tim
see a dctr
relaxed,better,…
I
……
……
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