2022-2023学年山东省临沂市罗庄区人教PEP版六年级下册期末质量检测英语试卷(原卷版+解析)

这是一份2022-2023学年山东省临沂市罗庄区人教PEP版六年级下册期末质量检测英语试卷(原卷版+解析)，共14页。
听力部分（30☆）
一、Listen and judge.听录音，判断正（T）误（F）（10☆）
（ ）1．Binbin and his friends are all different nw.
（ ）2．Allen desn’t lve t ice-skate nw.
（ ）3．Ging cycling is gd exercise.
（ ）4．Je was active befre.
（ ）5．Bill likes reading strybks. He wants t be a writer.
二、Listen and chse.听录音，选择恰当的答案（10☆）
（ ）1．A．He is 1.61. B．He is 1.65.
（ ）2．A．He is 52 kilgrams. B．He is 53 kilgrams.
（ ）3．A．Wu Binbin’s feet. B．Diana’s feet are bigger.
（ ）4．A．It was bad. B．It was great.
（ ）5．A．They went there by train. B．They went there by plane.
三、Listen and number.根据录音内容，组成一个完整的故事。（10☆）
（ ）The bark f this big tree is gd t make the flrs and the walls f the huse with.
（ ）Peple are away frm the fld water, up high in a tree huse.
（ ）The branches f the big tree are the walls.
（ ）These peple live in a rain frest and their hme is a tree huse.
（ ）The leaves f the big tree make the rf.
笔试部分（70☆）
Read and write. 读句子，用所给词的恰当形式填空。
1. In summer the tree was green. Nw it ______ (be) yellw.
2. Wu Bin ______ (drink) cffee last night.
3. Jhn ______ (ride) a hrse with his father last Saturday.
4. Wang Li ______ (study) English last night.
5. Jhn is ______ (thin) than Sarah.
Read and chse. 选择合适句子补全对话。
Amy: ___6___
Wu Binbin: It was gd.
Amy: ___7___
Wu Binbin: We went t the beautiful cuntryside
Amy: Is it far? Hw did yu g there?
Wu Binbin: ___8___ We went there by car.
Amy: What did yu d there?
Wu Binbin: ___9___ and I als bught gifts.
Amy: That sunds great! ___10___
Wu Binbin: Of curse. I tk lts f pictures.
Amy: Can I see yur pictures?
Wu Binbin: Sure.
A. Hw was yur hliday?
B. Did yu eat delicius fd?
C. Where did yu g?
D. N, it nt far frm here.
E. I rde a bike fr three peple.
F. Did yu take pictures?
Read and fill. 阅读并根据提示，用词的正确形式填空。
I’m Sam. I ___11___ (g) t my Schl histry rm last weekend. Our schl ___12___ (change) a lt. Befre there ___13___ (be) nly ne small building, there was n ___14___ and dinning hall in my schl. Students ___15___ (get) up early in the mrning. They ___16___ (see) stars at night n a hill. But nw ur schl is big. There ___17___ (be) many buildings. I ften ___18___ (read) bks in the library. There are many cmputers in my schl. We can ___19___ (use) the internet nw. And my friends like ___20___ (play) basketball n the playgrund. We have a lt f fun in the schl. I am s prud f it.
Read and fill. 阅读短文，梳理Wu Binbin家乡的变化。
I am Wu Binbin. I lve my hmetwn. Befre, it was a pr(贫穷) village. It was small, but clean. There were nt many cars, there were n tall buildings. Peple in the village went t the field(田地) everyday. They gt up early and went back late.
In the past 20 years, my hmetwn changed a lt. It is a big and beautiful city nw. There are lts f tall buildings. Peple can g t the supermarkets, shpping malls, bkstres everyday. There are sme theme parks, sme peple like t have a picnic there n the weekends. Peple usually g t wrk by car and e-bikes. We have a gd time in my hmetwn. We will build ur hmetwn better and better.
Read and write. 阅读Binbin的毕业邀请函，回答问题。
Dear Friends,
It’s time t leave ur schl. We are ging t middle schl sn, s we’ll say gdbye t each ther. We are ging t have a farewell party. Yu can bring yur friends.
Place: Our music rm Time: Friday 3 p.m..
Activities:
We will draw pictures and sing sngs. We are ging t give prizes fr the best pictures. We are ging t have cake candy and juice, t. Yum!
We will als give many prizes t ur gd students. Fr example, wh helped thers the mst? Wh studied hard? Wh wrte the best stry? We will listen t music, play games and dance. It will be great fun. See yu at the party!
31. Why are they ging t have a farewell party?
______________________________
32. Can Binbin bring his friends t the party?
______________________________
33. Will the children have the party at the hall?
______________________________
34. What will the children have at the party?
______________________________
35. What will the children d at the party?
______________________________
Read and chse. 完形填空。
I g t schl frm Mnday ___36___ Friday. My favurite day is Mnday. ___37___ Mnday I have maths, English, music and PE. In English class, I ften d sme reading and ___38___. I play ___39___ pian r sing sngs in music class. In the afternn I have PE class. I smetimes play ___40___ ftball r exercise in the gym.
36. A. inB. tC. nD. at
37. A. AtB. OnC. InD. With
38. A. writeB. writesC. writingD. wrte
39 A. aB. anC. theD. 不填
40. A. aB. anC. theD. 不填
41. Think and write.从外貌、性格、爱好、能力等方面介绍你的变化，不少于5句话。(tall, shrt, quiet, active, like, culd)
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Then
Nw
It was ___21___ but clean.
It is ___22___ and ___23___.
There were nt many ___24___ r ___25___.
There are many ___26___, ___27___ and shpping malls, bk stres.
Peple ___28___ early and went t the field.
Peple ften ___29___ in the parks. Peple ften ___30___ by car.
罗庄区2022-2023学年度下学期小学期末测试题
六年级英语
（分值：95 颗☆+书写5☆ 时间：40分钟）
听力部分（30☆）
一、Listen and judge.听录音，判断正（T）误（F）（10☆）
（ ）1．Binbin and his friends are all different nw.
（ ）2．Allen desn’t lve t ice-skate nw.
（ ）3．Ging cycling is gd exercise.
（ ）4．Je was active befre.
（ ）5．Bill likes reading strybks. He wants t be a writer.
二、Listen and chse.听录音，选择恰当的答案（10☆）
（ ）1．A．He is 1.61. B．He is 1.65.
（ ）2．A．He is 52 kilgrams. B．He is 53 kilgrams.
（ ）3．A．Wu Binbin’s feet. B．Diana’s feet are bigger.
（ ）4．A．It was bad. B．It was great.
（ ）5．A．They went there by train. B．They went there by plane.
三、Listen and number.根据录音内容，组成一个完整的故事。（10☆）
（ ）The bark f this big tree is gd t make the flrs and the walls f the huse with.
（ ）Peple are away frm the fld water, up high in a tree huse.
（ ）The branches f the big tree are the walls.
（ ）These peple live in a rain frest and their hme is a tree huse.
（ ）The leaves f the big tree make the rf.
笔试部分（70☆）
Read and write. 读句子，用所给词的恰当形式填空。
1. In summer, the tree was green. Nw it ______ (be) yellw.
【答案】is
【解析】
【详解】句意：夏天，这棵树是绿色的。现在它是黄色的。本题考查be动词，nw是一般现在时的时间标志，主语it是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为is。
2. Wu Bin ______ (drink) cffee last night.
【答案】drank
【解析】
【详解】句意：吴彬昨晚喝咖啡。本题考查动词的形式，last night是一般过去时的时间标志，谓语动词用过去式，drink的过去式为drank，故答案为drank。
3. Jhn ______ (ride) a hrse with his father last Saturday.
【答案】rde
【解析】
【详解】句意：上个星期六约翰跟他的爸爸骑马。本题考查动词的形式，last Saturday是一般过去时的时间标志，谓语动词用过去式，ride的过去式为rde，故答案为rde。
4. Wang Li ______ (study) English last night.
【答案】studied
【解析】
【详解】句意：王丽昨晚学习英语。本题考查动词的形式，last night为一般过去时的时间标志，谓语动词用过去式，study的过去式是studied，故答案为studied。
5. Jhn is ______ (thin) than Sarah.
【答案】thinner
【解析】
【详解】句意：约翰比萨拉瘦。本题考查形容词比较级，由句中than可知填形容词比较级thinner，故答案为thinner。
Read and chse. 选择合适句子补全对话。
Amy: ___6___
Wu Binbin: It was gd.
Amy: ___7___
Wu Binbin: We went t the beautiful cuntryside
Amy: Is it far? Hw did yu g there?
Wu Binbin: ___8___ We went there by car.
Amy: What did yu d there?
Wu Binbin: ___9___ and I als bught gifts.
Amy: That sunds great! ___10___
Wu Binbin: Of curse. I tk lts f pictures.
Amy: Can I see yur pictures?
Wu Binbin: Sure.
A. Hw was yur hliday?
B. Did yu eat delicius fd?
C. Where did yu g?
D. N, it nt far frm here.
E. I rde a bike fr three peple.
F. Did yu take pictures?
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. D 9. E 10. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于艾米询问吴彬彬关于假期旅游的对话。
【6题详解】
下句说：很好。可知上句问假期怎么样，选项A“你的假期过得怎么样？”符合语境，故选A。
【7题详解】
下句说：我们去了美丽的乡村。可知上句问去了哪里，选项C“你去了哪里？”符合语境，故选C。
【8题详解】
上句问：远吗？一般疑问句用yes或n来回答，选项D“不，离这里不远。”符合语境，故选D。
【9题详解】
上句问：你在那里做什么？可知下句回答做的事情，选项E“我骑了一辆供三人骑得自行车。”符合语境，故选E。
【10题详解】
下句说：当然。我拍了许多照片。可知上句问有没有拍照片，选项F“你拍照片了吗？”符合语境，故选F。
Read and fill. 阅读并根据提示，用词的正确形式填空。
I’m Sam. I ___11___ (g) t my Schl histry rm last weekend. Our schl ___12___ (change) a lt. Befre there ___13___ (be) nly ne small building, there was n ___14___ and dinning hall in my schl. Students ___15___ (get) up early in the mrning. They ___16___ (see) stars at night n a hill. But nw ur schl is big. There ___17___ (be) many buildings. I ften ___18___ (read) bks in the library. There are many cmputers in my schl. We can ___19___ (use) the internet nw. And my friends like ___20___ (play) basketball n the playgrund. We have a lt f fun in the schl. I am s prud f it.
【答案】11. went
12. changed
13. was 14. gym
15. gt 16. saw
17. are 18. read
19. use 20. playing##t play
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了萨姆学校的今昔对比。
【11题详解】
句意：上周末我去了我们学校的历史室。last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，g的过去式为went，故答案为went。
【12题详解】
句意：我们的学校变化很大。根据上句可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，change的过去式为changed，故答案为changed。
【13题详解】
句意：我的学校以前只有一个小建筑，没有体育馆和餐厅。ne small building为单数，be动词用is，根据上文可知时态为一般过去时，is的过去式为was，故答案为was。
【14题详解】
句意：我的学校以前只有一个小建筑，没有体育馆和餐厅。根据图片可知为体育馆，译为gym，there was后跟单数，故答案为gym。
【15题详解】
句意：学生早晨很早起床。动词短语get up起床，根据上文可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get的过去式为gt，故答案为gt。
【16题详解】
句意：晚上他们在山上看星星。根据上文可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，see的过去式为saw，故答案为saw。
【17题详解】
句意：有很多建筑物。nw是一般现在时的时间标志，many buildings为复数，be动词用are，故答案为are。
【18题详解】
句意：我经常在图书馆读书。根据上文可知时态为一般现在时，主语I后用动词原形read，故答案为read。
【19题详解】
句意：现在我们能用网络。can后加动词原形use，故答案为use。
【20题详解】
句意：并且我的朋友们喜欢在操场打篮球。谓语动词like后跟动名词或动词不定式，play的动名词为playing，故答案为playing/t play。
Read and fill. 阅读短文，梳理Wu Binbin家乡的变化。
I am Wu Binbin. I lve my hmetwn. Befre, it was a pr(贫穷) village. It was small, but clean. There were nt many cars, there were n tall buildings. Peple in the village went t the field(田地) everyday. They gt up early and went back late.
In the past 20 years, my hmetwn changed a lt. It is a big and beautiful city nw. There are lts f tall buildings. Peple can g t the supermarkets, shpping malls, bkstres everyday. There are sme theme parks, sme peple like t have a picnic there n the weekends. Peple usually g t wrk by car and e-bikes. We have a gd time in my hmetwn. We will build ur hmetwn better and better.
【答案】21. small 22. big
23. beautiful 24. cars
25. tall buildings
26. tall buildings
27. supermarkets 28. gt up
29. have a picnic
30. g t wrk
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于吴彬彬家乡的变化。
【21题详解】
句意：在过去，它______但是干净。根据原文“It was small, but clean.”可知它小，但干净。故答案为small。
【22题详解】
句意：现在，它______并且______。根据原文“It is a big and beautiful city nw.”可知现在它是一个又大又漂亮的城市。故答案为big。
23题详解】
句意：现在，它______并且______。根据原文“It is a big and beautiful city nw.”现在它是一个又大又漂亮的城市。故答案为beautiful。
【24题详解】
句意：在过去，没有很多______和______。根据原文“There were nt many cars, there were n tall buildings.”可知没有很多车，没有高的建筑物。故答案为cars。
【25题详解】
句意：在过去，没有很多______和______。根据原文“There were nt many cars, there were n tall buildings.”可知没有很多车，没有高的建筑物。故答案为tall buildings。
【26题详解】
句意：现在，有很多______，_______和购物广场，书店。根据原文“There are lts f tall buildings. Peple can g t the supermarkets, shpping malls, bkstres everyday.”可知有许多高的建筑物。人们每天能去超市，购物广场，书店。故答案为tall buildings。
【27题详解】
句意：现在，有很多______，_______和购物广场，书店。根据原文“There are lts f tall buildings. Peple can g t the supermarkets, shpping malls, bkstres everyday.”可知有许多高的建筑物。人们每天能去超市，购物广场，书店。故答案为supermarkets。
28题详解】
句意：在过去，人们很早______去田地。根据原文“Peple in the village went t the field(田地) every day. They gt up early and went back late.”可知在乡村的人们每天都去田地。他们早起晚归。他们很早起床，故答案为gt up。
【29题详解】
句意：现在，人们经常在公园______。根据原文“There are sme theme parks, sme peple like t have a picnic there n the weekends.”可知有很多主题公园，一些人喜欢在周末去那里野餐。故答案为have a picnic。
【30题详解】
句意：人们经常开车______。根据原文“Peple usually g t wrk by car and e-bikes.”可知人们通常开车和骑电瓶车上班。故答案为g t wrk。
Read and write. 阅读Binbin的毕业邀请函，回答问题。
Dear Friends,
It’s time t leave ur schl. We are ging t middle schl sn, s we’ll say gdbye t each ther. We are ging t have a farewell party. Yu can bring yur friends.
Place: Our music rm Time: Friday 3 p.m..
Activities:
We will draw pictures and sing sngs. We are ging t give prizes fr the best pictures. We are ging t have cake, candy and juice, t. Yum!
We will als give many prizes t ur gd students. Fr example, wh helped thers the mst? Wh studied hard? Wh wrte the best stry? We will listen t music, play games and dance. It will be great fun. See yu at the party!
31. Why are they ging t have a farewell party?
______________________________
32. Can Binbin bring his friends t the party?
______________________________
33. Will the children have the party at the hall?
______________________________
34. What will the children have at the party?
______________________________
35 What will the children d at the party?
______________________________
【答案】31. Because they are ging t middle schl sn and they will say gdbye t each ther.
32. Yes, he can.
33. N, they wn’t.
34. They will have cake, candy and juice.
35. Draw pictures and sing sngs, give prizes fr the best pictures, have cake, candy and juice, give many prizes t their gd students, listen t music, play games and dance.
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于彬彬的毕业邀请函。
【31题详解】
问句句意：他们为什么要举办告别晚会？根据原文“We are ging t middle schl sn, s we’ll say gdbye t each ther.”可知他们马上要上初中了，所以他们将要相互告别。故答案为Because they are ging t middle schl sn and they will say gdbye t each ther.
【32题详解】
问句句意：彬彬能带他的朋友来参加聚会吗？根据原文“Yu can bring yur friends.”可知可以带着朋友。故答案为Yes, he can.
【33题详解】
问句句意：孩子们会在大厅举办聚会吗？根据原文“Place: Our music rm.”可知举办地点在音乐教室，不是大厅，故答案为N, they wn’t.
【34题详解】
问句句意：孩子们在聚会上会吃什么？根据原文“We are ging t have cake, candy and juice, t.”可知他们在聚会上也会吃蛋糕，糖果和喝果汁。故答案为They will have cake, candy and juice.
【35题详解】
问句句意：孩子们在聚会上会做什么？根据原文“We will draw pictures and sing sngs. We are ging t give prizes fr the best pictures. We are ging t have cake, candy and juice, t. We will als give many prizes t ur gd students. We will listen t music, play games and dance.”可知孩子们在聚会上会画画并且唱歌。他们也会给最好的画奖励。他们也将会吃蛋糕，糖果和喝果汁。他们也将为他们的好学生颁发许多奖品。他们会听音乐，玩游戏并且跳舞。故答案为Draw pictures and sing sngs, give prizes fr the best pictures, have cake, candy and juice, give many prizes t their gd students, listen t music, play games and dance.
Read and chse. 完形填空。
I g t schl frm Mnday ___36___ Friday. My favurite day is Mnday. ___37___ Mnday I have maths, English, music and PE. In English class, I ften d sme reading and ___38___. I play ___39___ pian r sing sngs in music class. In the afternn I have PE class. I smetimes play ___40___ ftball r exercise in the gym.
36. A. inB. tC. nD. at
37. A. AtB. OnC. InD. With
38. A. writeB. writesC. writingD. wrte
39. A. aB. anC. theD. 不填
40. A. aB. anC. theD. 不填
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于作者在星期一的课程安排。
【36题详解】
句意：从星期一到星期五我去上学。frm…t…从……到……，固定搭配，故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：在星期一我有数学课，英语课，音乐课和体育课。n+具体的一天，n Mnday在周一，故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：在英语课上，我经常做一些阅读和写作。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动名词，C动词的过去式，d是动词其后用动名词，reading and writing并列做d的宾语，故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：在音乐课我弹钢琴或者唱歌。play后面是乐器，一般都加定冠词the，play the pian弹钢琴，故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：有时候我在健身房踢足球或锻炼。play后面是球类，不加冠词，play ftball踢足球，故选D。
41. Think and write.从外貌、性格、爱好、能力等方面介绍你的变化，不少于5句话。(tall, shrt, quiet, active, like, culd)
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
Hw time flies! I changed a lt. Befre, I was shrt and quiet. But nw I am tall and active. I culdn’t ride a bike befre, but nw I ften g cycling with my friends at weekends. Befre, I culdn’t play badmintn. Nw, I can play it very well. I liked winter befre, because I culd make a snwman. But nw I like summer best. I can g swimming n ht days. I liked bread and milk fr breakfast in the past. Nw I ck different fd fr myself in the mrning.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求以第一人称写一篇短文，描述自己在外貌、性格、爱好、能力等方面的变化。主意文章时态为一般现在时和一般过去时相结合并符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考单词：shrt and quiet矮小且安静，ride a bike骑自行车，play badmintn打羽毛球，make a snwman堆雪人，ck different fd做不同的食物，at weekends在周末
参考句型：Hw time flies!；Befre, I was…；But nw I am…；I culdn’t…；I liked…because I…
Then
Nw
It was ___21___ but clean.
It is ___22___ and ___23___.
There were nt many ___24___ r ___25___.
There are many ___26___, ___27___ and shpping malls, bk stres.
Peple ___28___ early and went t the field.
Peple ften ___29___ in the parks. Peple ften ___30___ by car.