七年级下册（2024）Unit 2 Neighbourhood精品习题

这是一份七年级下册（2024）Unit 2 Neighbourhood精品习题，文件包含新译林版初中英语7下七下Unit2Neighbourhood重点语法一般将来时精讲练60题教师版本docx、新译林版初中英语7下七下Unit2Neighbourhood重点语法一般将来时精讲练60题学生版本docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。

TOC \ "1-2" \h \u \l "_Tc22446" 语法知识精讲 PAGEREF _Tc22446 \h 1
\l "_Tc18239" 1.一般将来时主要构成形式 PAGEREF _Tc18239 \h 1
\l "_Tc26930" 2.一般将来时特殊用法： PAGEREF _Tc26930 \h 2
\l "_Tc28822" 语法知识精练 PAGEREF _Tc28822 \h 3
\l "_Tc5407" 题型一：be ging t 结构 PAGEREF _Tc5407 \h 3
\l "_Tc12305" 题型二：will结构 PAGEREF _Tc12305 \h 11
语法知识精讲
1.一般将来时主要构成形式
一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作，事情或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。
1.1. will/shall+动词原形，shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。will在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称，will nt=wn’t，shall nt=shan’t。
Which paragraph shall I read first? 我先读哪一段呢？
Will yu be at hme at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗？
1.2. be ging t +不定式，表示将来。
a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。
What are yu ging t d tmrrw? 明天打算作什么呢？
b. 计划、安排要发生的事。
The play is ging t be prduced next mnth。这出戏下月开播。
c. 有迹象要发生的事。
Lk at the dark cluds, there is ging t be a strm. 看那乌云，暴风雨快来了。
1.3. be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。
We are t discuss the reprt next Saturday. 我们下星期六讨论这份报告。
be t和be ging t的区别
be t表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事，be ging t表示主观的打算或计划。
I am t play ftball tmrrw afternn. 明天下午我去踢球。（客观安排）
I’m ging t play ftball tmrrw afternn. 明天下午我想去踢球。（主观打算）
1.4. be abut t +不定式，意为＂马上做某事＂。
He is abut t leave fr Beijing. 他马上要去北京。
注意：be abut t d不能与tmrrw, next week等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
1.5.现在进行时表将来时
下列动词的现在进行时表示将来时：g，cme，fly，leave，start，begin，finish，end，arrive等。
she is leaving fr Wuhan tmrrw.
1.6.一般现在时表将来
a. 下列动词cme，g，arrive，leave，start，begin，return的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
The train leaves at six tmrrw mrning. 火车明天上午六点开。
When des the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 汽车什么时候开？十分钟后。
b. 以here，there等开始的倒装句，表示动作正在进行。
Here cmes the bus. = The bus is cming. 车来了。
There ges the bell. = The bell is ringing. 铃响了。
c. 在时间或条件句中。
When Bill cmes（不是will cme）, ask him t wait fr me. 比尔来后，让他等我。
I’ll write t yu as sn as I arrive there. 我到了那里，就写信给你。
d. 在动词hpe，take care that，make sure that等的宾语从句中。
I hpe they have a nice time next week. 我希望他们下星期玩得开心。
Make sure that the windws are clsed befre yu leave the rm. 离开房间前，务必把窗户关了。
2.一般将来时特殊用法：
2.1. be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。
We are t talk abut the reprt next Saturday.
2.2. be abut t +不定式，意为＂马上做某事＂。
He is abut t leave fr Beijing.
注意：be abut t不能与tmrrw，next week等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
2.3. 有些表趋向性的动词可用进行时表将来，如：g，cme，arrive，fly(飞往)，reach（到达），stay，leave，start，die等。
I’m ging t g t the z this weenend.= I’m ging t the z this weenend.
He’s ging t leave fr Paris.= He’s leaving fr Paris.
The ld man is dying.=The ld man will die. 这个老人要去世。
语法知识精练
题型一：be ging t 结构
1．（23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末）There ________ a shw f singer n CCTV-3 at eight tmrrw evening.
A．is ging t haveB．will haveC．will g t beD．is ging t be
2．（23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）—Are yu free? I’d like yu t g t the museum with me.
—Srry, there _______ sme imprtant meetings this cming weekend.
A．is ging t haveB．will haveC．are ging t beD．is ging t be
3．（23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期中）—What is yur plan fr the cming Mther’s Day?
—I ________ a big dinner fr my mther.
A．makeB．am makingC．madeD．am ging t make
4．（23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期中）—________ yu________ him tmrrw?
—Yes, I am.
A．Are; visitingB．D; visitC．Will; visitD．Are; ging t visit
5．（23-24七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）We hpe there ________ a war in the wrld. Everyne can live a happy life.
A．will nt haveB．will be ntC．is nt ging t beD．is nt ging t have
6．（23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期中）—Why are yu in such a hurry, Lily?
—There ________ a ftball game in five minutes n the ftball field
A．will haveB．is ging t haveC．will beD．are ging t have
7．（23-24七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Lk at the black cluds. I think it ________ sn.
A．will rainB．is ging t rainC．t rainD．is raining
8．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末）—Lk at the sky. It’s cludy.
—I think it ________ sn.
A．rainsB．rained
C．is rainingD．is ging t rain
9．（23-24七年级下·江苏常州·期中）There __________ a new film in the lcal cinema this weekend. Why nt __________ yur friends t see it?
A．is ging t be; inviteB．is ging t have; invite
C．is ging t be; t inviteD．is ging t have; t invite
10．（23-24七年级上·江苏南通·期末）There ______ tw ftball matches between the tw teams next week.
A．is ging t haveB．is ging t be
C．are ging t haveD．are ging t be
11．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）There________ a sprting meeting next mnth.
A．will haveB．is ging t beC．is ging t haveD．will ging t be
12．（23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）D yu knw there ________ a class meeting tmrrw afternn?
A．is ging t haveB．haveC．is ging t beD．will have
13．（23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末）—Why are yu in such a hurry?
—Jhn is waiting fr me. We ___________ a ftball match.
A．are ging t watchB．watchC．are watchingD．watched
14．（23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Our PE teacher says there ________ basketball matches in Grade 7 this April.
A．will haveB．are ging t beC．is ging t beD．shall be
15．（23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·阶段练习）There ________ a meeting next weekend.
A．is ging t haveB．is ging t beC．will haveD．has
16．（23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·期中）—Why are yu s happy, Lucy?
—There ________ a fashin shw in ur schl hall ________ the afternn f May 4th.
A．will have; nB．will be; inC．is ging t have; inD．is ging t be; n
17．（23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期中）There ________ a dlphin shw in the z tmrrw evening.
A．wasB．is ging t haveC．will haveD．is ging t be
18．（23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）It’s s cludy. I think it ________.
A．will rainB．rains
C．rainingD．is ging t rain
19．（23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·期中）—Are yu free? I’d like yu t g t the museum with me.
—Srry, there ________ ging t ________ sme imprtant meetings this cming weekend.
A．is; haveB．are; beC．are; haveD．is; be
20．（23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）There ________ a fashin shw in ur twn tmrrw.
A．is ging t haveB．will haveC．hasD．is gng t be
21．（17-18七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）—There ________ a parents’ meeting n Tuesday afternn, isn’t there?
— Yes. But my parents dn’t have time fr it.
A．will haveB．is ging t have
C．will beD．is ging t be
22．（23-24七年级下·江苏连云港·期中）—________ yu g climbing with us tmrrw?
一 Srry. I ________ stay at hme with my parents tmrrw.
A．Shall; willB．Are; willC．D; am ging tD．Will; am ging t
23．（23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—Why are yu s excited, Ricky?
—Because there ________ a big shw frm BLACKPINK n TV this evening.
A．is ging t haveB．are ging t beC．is ging t beD．will have
24．（23-24七年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）Lk at the dark cluds. It ________.
A．will rainyB．is rainyC．will rainingD．is ging t rain
25．（23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期中）The ntice says there ________ a sprts meeting at the cmmunity centre next Saturday.
A．will haveB．hasC．is ging t haveD．is ging t be
26．（23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）There ________ a ftball game n TV this evening.
A．will haveB．is ging t beC．hasD．are ging t be
27．（23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—_______ there _______ matches n TV tnight?
— Yes, there are.
A．Will; haveB．Is; ging t beC．Will; beD．Are; ging t be
28．（23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）There ________ a basketball game between the tw classes next week.
A．willB．is ging t haveC．is ging t beD．will have
29．（23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）—_______ there _______ tw ftball matches in yur schl next week?
— Yes. What exciting news!
A．Will; haveB．Are; ging t haveC．Is; ging t beD．Are; ging t be
30．（23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）—Why are yu s happy, Jim?
— Because there _______ a basketball match between my favurite teams tday.
A．is ging t haveB．are ging t be
C．is ging t beD．are ging t have
题型二：will结构
31．（24-25七年级上·江苏连云港·期中）They will ________ the airprt early tmrrw mrning.
A．leave tB．leaves frC．leave frD．leaving f
32．（24-25七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）We all hpe ________ a famus artist when he grws up.
A．him t beB．him isC．he t beD．he will be
33．（24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）I hpe all ur friends ________ t the Asian Games in Hangzhu.
A．t cmeB．cmingC．will cmeD．cmes
34．（23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）—Which team ________ the ftball match?
—I’m nt sure. The tw teams bth play well. Let’s wait and see.
A．winsB．wnC．is winningD．will win
35．（23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）—Why are yu in such a hurry, Ben?
—There ________ a basketball game in ten minutes.
A．will haveB．will beC．are ging t haveD．is ging t have
36．（23-24七年级下·江苏盐城·期末）After this exam, yu ________ a wnderful hliday next mnth. Take it easy!
A．haveB．hasC．hadD．will have
37．（23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）—Where’s mum?
—She is trying n the new dress upstairs nw. She _________ it t a party.
A．wearsB．wreC．will wearD．is wearing
38．（23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）—There five NBA basketball matches n TV tnight.
—Excellent! I can’t wait t watch.
A．will haveB．will beC．is ging t haveD．is ging t be
39．（23-24七年级下·江苏徐州·期末）—It’s ht here.
—I ________ and pen the windw.
A．gB．wentC．am gingD．will g
40．（23-24七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Mike is cleaning his bike nw. He ________ it t the park with his friends.
A．ridesB．will rideC．ridingD．ride
41．（23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期中）—It ________ sunny this weekend. ________ we g n a picnic, Anna?
—All right.
A．shall be; ShallB．will be; ShallC．is ging t; WillD．will; Shall
42．（23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期中）—Hi, Mike. Are yu free tmrrw? Mr. Zhang ________ a talk n the future cities.
—Sunds great! I think we can learn a lt frm his talk. See yu there.
A．giveB．givesC．is givingD．will give
43．（23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期中）—I dn’t think rbts ________ the place f teachers fifty years frm nw.
—A science prfessr ________ us a lecture n rbts this afternn. Yu may ask him the questin after the lecture.
A．will take; givesB．are ging t take; givesC．will take; is givingD．are ging t take; is giving
44．（23-24七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）My parents hpe I ________ a teacher.
A．amB．beC．will beD．t be
45．（23-24七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）My sister is cming t my hme tday. She ________with me fr a week.
A．stayB．stayedC．is stayingD．will stay
46．（23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）When yu g n a trip, yu shuld take a map with yu, r yu’ll ________.
A．lst yur wayB．gt lstC．lse yur wayD．getting lst
47．（23-24七年级下·江苏泰州·期末）—Mary, a girl is waiting fr yu at the gate f ur neighburhd.
—Oh, that’s Lily. We ________ the histry museum tgether sn.
A．are gingB．visitC．shall visitD．went
48．（23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）— Listen t the English teacher carefully, r yu ________ learn English well.
— OK, I ________.
A．wn’t; willB．wn’t; dC．will; wn’tD．dn’t; will
49．（23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）—There ________ an internatinal marathn in Yangzhu ________ the mrning f 16 April, 2023.
—Really? I can’t miss it.
A．will have, inB．is ging t have, nC．will be, nD．is, in
50．（23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—I hpe yu ________ t the dinner tmrrw.
—OK, I ________.
A．cme; dB．t cme; willC．cme; dD．can cme; will
51．（23-24七年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习）—Dn’t frget (忘记) t clse all the windws befre yu leave.
—OK, ________.
A．I willB．I shallC．I wn’tD．I dn’t
52．（23-24七年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习）I ________ the hmewrk carefully next time.
A．dB．will dC．ging t dD．will ding
53．（23-24七年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习）He ________free next week. He will be busy ________ the fridges at the cmmunity centre.
A．wn’t be; with fixingB．wn’t be; fixingC．isn’t; t fixD．isn’t; with
54．（12-13七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）—Will there ________ a ftball match n CCTV 5 this evening?
—Yes. There ________ usually ftball matches n Sunday evenings.
A．have; haveB．be; will beC．are; areD．be; are
55．（23-24七年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习）—________ there ________ a basketball match between Class Five and ur class this afternn?
—Yes. Let’s g and cheer (欢呼) fr them.
A．Will; ging t beB．Is; ging t haveC．Will; haveD．Will; be
56．（23-24七年级下·江苏镇江·阶段练习）—D yu buy any sugar, Lily?
—Srry, Mum. I ________ and buy sme nw.
A．am gingB．gC．wentD．will g
57．（23-24七年级下·江苏镇江·期中）—There ________ tw curling (冰壶) matches n TV tnight.
—Excellent! I can’t wait.
A．is ging t beB．will beC．is ging t haveD．will have
58．（23-24七年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）I hpe yu ________ fun learning English this term.
A．t haveB．havingC．t havingD．will have
59．（23-24七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）—Will yu watch TV this evening?
—Yes. There ________ a gd ftball match n CCTV-5.
A．will haveB．is ging t haveC．is ging tD．will be
60．（23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期中）—Children can have free time t d sprts after schl.
—That’s gd. I hpe they ________ sprts part f their life in the future.
A．will makeB．are makingC．will dD．are ding