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适用于新高考新教材天津专版2024届高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第二册Unit1Growingup课件外研版
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这是一份适用于新高考新教材天津专版2024届高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第二册Unit1Growingup课件外研版,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了通词句基础自测,必背写作词汇,教材单词,识记阅读词汇,构织连脉词汇,election,elect ,legal,illegal,illegally 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1. n.美德 2. n.(银行等的)贷款 3. n.(按小时、日或周计算的)工资,薪金 4. n.税 5. adj.成熟的,明白事理的 6. v.服从;遵守 7. n.订金 8. v.重视,珍视 9. n.惯例,习惯
virtue lan wage tax mature bey depsit cherish rutine
10. v.吞下,咽下 11. v.咀嚼 12. n.政治 13. n.纽带,关系
swallw chew plitics bnd
1.integrity n. 2.licence n. 3.adulthd n. 4.milestne n. 5.ambulance n. 6.childhd n. 7.subtle adj. 8.selfish adj. 9.librarian n.
正直诚实 执照 成年 重大事件,里程碑 救护车 童年,儿童时代 难以察觉的;微妙的 自私的 图书馆管理员
10.husehld adj. 11.cmmute n. 12.minimum adj. 13.bittersweet adj. 14.barder n. 15.primeval adj. 16.prey n. 17.pnder v. 18.masterpiece n. 19.arithmetic n.
家庭的 每天上班的路程 最小的,最少的 苦乐参半的 寄宿生,住校生 原始的,远古的 猎物 仔细考虑,深思 杰作 算术
20.disheartened adj. 21.tiresme adj. 22.glf n. 23.necktie n. 24.airline n.
沮丧的,灰心的 烦人的,令人厌烦的 高尔夫球运动 领带 航空公司
1. n.选举→ v.选择;决定;选举 2. adj.合法的→ adj.不合法的;违法的→ adv.非法地 3. adv.立即,马上→ n.瞬间;片刻 adj.立即的;立刻的 4. adj.逐渐的,逐步的→ adv.逐渐地,逐步地 5. v.赞成,同意→ n.赞成;同意;批准;通过→ n.不赞成;反对 6. adj.稳定的→ adv.平稳地;持续地
disapprval
7. v.诱惑,引诱→ n.引诱,煽诱人的事物 8. n.投入,花费→ v.承诺→ adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的 9. adj.合适的→ v.适合 10. adj.各种各样的→ v.改变;变化→ n.变化;多样性;种类→ adj.各种各样的,各种不同的 11. n.消化(过程)→ v.消化(食物) 12. n.后果→ adj.作为结果的,随之而来的→ adv.因此;所以
cnsequently
13. adv.亲密地;密切地→ adj.亲密的 14. n.证据→ adj.明显的;明白的→ adv.明显地;清楚地 15. adj.难忘的→ n.记忆→ v.记住,记忆 16. n.结论→ v.结束;推断出
1. 迫不及待做某事 2. 有发言权 3. 在驾驶汽车4. 对……负责 5. 无疑,很可能6. 引诱某人做某事7. 主管,负责8. 仔细考虑9. 把……搁置一边
can't wait t d sth have a say behind the wheel take respnsibility frn dubt tempt sb t d sth in charge f pnder ver lay aside
10. 致力于,献身于11. 一瞥,看一眼12. 把……和……区分开13. 关心,关注14. 在附近15. 痴迷于……16. 与……相遇
devte neself t at a glance be cncerned with clse at hand be bsessed with have an encunter with
1.I expected t feel instantly different,as if I had clsed the dr n my childhd and stepped int a whle new adult wrld.【尝试翻译】
【考点凝练】as if引导的从句中的虚拟语气
我曾经期待马上会有不一样的感觉,就好像自己关闭了童年的大门,踏进一个全新的成人世界。
2.T give an example,I will be signing an rgan dnatin agreement this time tmrrw.【尝试翻译】
【考点凝练】将来进行时
比如说,明天这个时候我将会签署器官捐献意向书。
3.Turning 18 als changed the way that sciety viewed me.【尝试翻译】
【考点凝练】the way作先行词
18岁也改变了我对社会的看法。
4.They always need t have things explained.【尝试翻译】
【考点凝练】“have+sth+过去分词”结构,意为“让/请别人做某事”
1.instantly adv. 立即,马上 cnj. 一……就……【归纳】(1)instantly=in an instant立即;马上(2)表示“一……就……”的词或短语有:①副词immediately、directly和instantly可用作连词,引导时间状语从句。②the+mment、minute、instant、secnd等,相当于连词,可引导时间状语从句。③as sn as可引导时间状语从句。(3)n/upn+arrive、reach、hear、see等动词相应的名词形式或动词-ing形式。
【练会】单项填空①The beauty f this camera is that the pht is ready . A.generally D.passively② an instant,he tk ff his cat and jumped int the water. A.OnD.With
【写美】完成句子/句式升级·背诵③我们一到农场,就安下心来干活,采摘橘子。(instantly) ,we settled dwn t wrking and picking ranges.(写作话题之采摘活动) ④Althugh they hadn't seen each ther fr ten years,they recgnised each ther the instant they met.→Althugh they hadn't seen each ther fr ten years,they recgnised each ther they met.(instant)
Instantly we gt t the farm
2.apprve vi.赞成,同意 vt.批准;通过【归纳】(1)apprve sth 批准/通过某事apprve f (sb /ne's) ding sth 赞同/同意(某人)做某事(2)apprval n.赞成;同意;批准;通过give ne's apprval t...同意/批准……with ne's apprval/meet with ne's apprval经某人同意withut apprval未经认可
【佳句】 I wuld appreciate it if yu culd apprve my applicatin and infrm me f the interview at yur earliest cnvenience. 如果您能批准我的申请并尽早通知我面试,我将不胜感激。
如果……我将不胜感激
【练会】单项填空①The parents apprved their children's ging ut after finishing hmewrk. A.with B.t C.at D.f②If ur plan can't legally,all ur wrk will have been wasted. A.apprved apprvingD.be apprved
【写美】完成句子/一句多译·背诵③为了祖国建设得越来越好,她的父母同意她去西部工作。Her parents in the west fr the sake f making the cuntry better and better. ④母亲不同意女儿晚上外出。→The mther didn't at night.(apprval) →The mther didn't at night.(apprve)
apprved f her wrking
give her apprval t her daughter ging ut
apprve f her daughter ging ut
3.cmmitment n.投入,花费;承诺,保证;献身,奉献【归纳】(1)make a cmmitment做出承诺(2)cmmit v.做出(错事);犯(罪);承诺;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)cmmit a crime犯罪把(时间、金钱、人力等)投入到……cmmit neself t (ding) sth专心致志于(做)某事;致力于(做)某事(3)cmmitted adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的be cmmitted t ding sth全力以赴做某事
【练会】单项填空①(2020·江苏卷改编)And tens f millins in Africa and Asia can see because f the Wilsn made t preventing the preventable. A.cmmitmentD.allwance②Hwever,we can achieve meaning nly if we have made cmmitment t smething larger than ur wn little egs. A.theD./
③The lcal gvernment has cmmitted large amunts f mney__________ husing prjects. A.inB.atC.withD.t
【写美】完成句子·背诵④数年来我一直努力提高我的英语口语。Fr years I my spken English.(写作话题之语言学习)
have been cmmitted t imprving
4.cnsequence n. 后果【归纳】(1)as a cnsequence因此in cnsequence因此;结果in cnsequence f=as a cnsequence f由于(2)cnsequent adj.随之发生的;作为结果的(3)cnsequently adv.因此;结果【点津】 (1)表示“因此,结果”的短语还有as a result等;(2)表示“由于……”的短语还有as a result f、because f等。
【练会】单项填空① cnsequence,surfing the Internet ccupies much f their time. A.AsB.InC.BeyndD.Under②A great fire brke ut,and as a ,the huse was cmpletely destryed. A.cnsequenceD.destinatin
【写美】完成句子/句式升级·背诵③由于表现好,他被提拔为总经理。 his gd behaviur,he was prmted as general manager. ④As a result,she understd it and became interested in traditinal Chinese culture.→ ,she understd it and became interested in traditinal Chinese culture.
As a cnsequence f/In cnsequence f
Cnsequently/As a cnsequence
5.evidence n.证据【归纳】(1)evidence f/fr sth某事/物的证据there is evidence that...有证据证明……(that引导同位语从句)(2)evident adj.清楚的,显而易见的,显然的It is evident that...显然……(3)evidently adv.明显地,显然地【佳句】It is evident that in cmpetitive sciety there are bth lsers and winners.很明显,在竞争的社会中有输家也有赢家。
【练会】单项填空①(2019·全国Ⅰ卷改编)While they are rare nrth f 88°,there is evidence they range all the way acrss the Arctic,and as far suth as James Bay in Canada. A.whichD.what②It's perfectly frm her change in behaviur that she's nt happy at schl. A.evidentD.precius
【写美】句式升级·背诵③Evidently,James has made a mistake in his jb,but dn't scld him.→ James has made a mistake in his jb,but dn't scld him.(it作形式主语)
It is evident that
6.bnd n.纽带,关系 vt.& vi.增强信任关系;使牢固结合【归纳】(1)the bnd between A and B A和B之间的纽带/联系/关系/契合the bnd with...和……的纽带/关系/契合(2)bnd with sb增强与某人的信任关系;建立与某人的互信关系bnd A and B tgether=bnd A t B 使A和B牢固结合;把A紧紧地连接到B【佳句】In scieties with strng family bnds,peple tend t live lnger.在家庭关系牢固的社会中,人们的寿命往往更长。
【练会】单项填空①(2020·全国Ⅱ卷改编) It was a special time with my children and it filled them with the wnderment f bks. A.bndingB.bndedC.t bndD.bnds②(2020·全国Ⅰ卷改编) The beauty f rereading lies in the idea that ur bnd the wrk is based n ur present mental register. A.tB.inC.fD.with③It can’t be used t bnd wd metal. A.inB.fC.withD.t
【写美】完成句子·背诵④是相似的背景使他们很快变得亲密无间。What was their similar backgrund.(写作话题之人际关系)
had bnded them instantly and s cmpletely
7.lay aside 把……搁置一边;储存……以备后用【归纳】lay ff解雇;裁员;停止lay dwn放下;制定lay the table摆桌子lay stress n...强调……lay ut 摆开,展开;布置,策划【佳句】Encurage children t lay aside sme f their pcket mney fr later use.
鼓励孩子们存一些零花钱以备不时之需。
【练会】单项填空①The car factry is ging t lay arund 150 wrkers because f the drp in sales. A.awayB.dwnC.utD.ff②She laid all her new clthes n the bed and tried them n ne by ne. A.upD.aside③Daniel finished the article and the newspaper dwn n his desk. A.cutD.laid
【写美】完成句子·背诵④为了和平,让我们将这些小的分歧搁置一边。Let's fr the sake f peace.
lay aside the minr differences
★补遗缺 微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义——根据语境写出句中黑体词的词性和含义1.swallw①My thrat is s sre that it really hurts when I swallw. ②An increasing amunt f the cuntryside is being swallwed up by the twn. ③I was surprised that he just sat there and swallwed all their remarks.
v.默默忍受(侮辱,批评等)
Ⅱ.单项填空2.He is still pndering the relatin between traditinal culture and buildings f China. A.n B.abveC.ver tempted him the cmpany by ffering him a huge salary and a cmpany car. A.jiningB.t jinC.jinedD.jin
the way作先行词【教材原句】Turning 18 als changed the way that sciety viewed me.18岁也改变了我对社会的看法。【归纳】(1)way表示“方式;方法”时,其后常接in which或that引导的定语从句,也可以将关系词in which或that省略,此时关系词在从句中作状语;(2)way后接定语从句时,如果关系词在从句中作主语或宾语则用关系代词that/which,作宾语时还可以省略;(3)way表示“方式;方法”时,其后还可接不定式或f ding sth形式。
【练会】单项填空①Peple frm different cultural backgrunds are different in the way they behave themselves. A.that D.what②The way yu tld me t learn English is very useful. A.which whichD.why③The nly way a fear is t face it. A.cnqueringB.t cnquerC.cnqueredD.t cnquering
【写美】一句多译·背诵④他对他父母对待和教育他的方式很满意。→He was satisfied with ___________________________________________ .(定语从句) →He was satisfied with .(不定式)
the way (that/in which) his parents treated and educated him
his parents' way t treat and educate him
(2021·浙江卷,阅读理解B)——生活与学习We live in a twn with three beaches.There are tw parks less than 10 minutes' walk frm hme where neighburhd children gather t play.Hwever,what my children want t d after schl is pick up a screen—any screen—and stare at it fr hurs.They are nt alne.Tday's children spend an average f fur and a half hurs a day lking at screens,split between watching televisin and using the Internet.
In the past few years,an increasing number f peple and rganisatins have begun cming up with plans t cunter this trend.A cuple f years ag,film-maker David Bnd realised that his children,then aged five and three,were attached t screens t the pint where he was able t say “chclate” int his three-year-ld sn's ear withut getting a respnse.He realised that smething needed t change,and,being a Lndn media type,appinted himself “marketing directr fr Nature”.He dcumented his jurney as he set abut treating nature as a brand t be marketed t yung peple.The result was Prject Wild Thing,a film which charts the birth f the Wild Netwrk,a grup f rganisatins with the cmmn gal f getting children ut int nature.
“Just five mre minutes utdrs can make a difference,” David Bnd says.“There is a lt f really interesting evidence which seems t be suggesting that if children are inspired up t the age f seven,then being utdrs will be a habit fr life.”His wn children have gt int the habit f playing utside nw.“We just send them ut int the garden and tell them nt t cme back in fr a while.”Summer is upn us.There is an amazing wrld ut there,and it needs ur children as much as they need it.Let us get them ut and let them play.
真题再做24.What is the prblem with the authr's children?A.They ften anny the are tired f ding their have n friends t play stay in frnt f screens fr t lng.
解析: 细节理解题。根据题干中的the prblem with the authr's children可以定位到第一段。根据第一段的“ my children want t d after schl is pick up a screen—any screen—and stare at it fr hurs.”可知,作者的孩子们放学后想做的第一件事就是拿起一个屏幕——任何一个屏幕——盯着它看上几个小时。这说明作者的孩子的问题是看屏幕的时间太多。故选D项。
25.Hw did David Bnd advcate his idea?A.By making a dcumentary rganising utdr advertising in Lndn creating a netwrk f friends.
解析: 细节理解题。根据题干中的David Bnd advcate his idea可以定位到第二段。根据第二段中的“ a Lndn media type,appinted himself ‘marketing directr fr Nature'.He dcumented his jurney as he set abut treating nature as a brand t be marketed t yung peple.The result was Prject Wild Thing,a film which charts the birth f the Wild Netwrk,a grup f rganisatins with the cmmn gal f getting children ut int nature.”可知,电影导演David利用媒体向孩子们推销大自然。他记录了过程,并且拍成了一部电影Prject Wild Thing。由此说明他是通过制作纪录片的形式来倡导自己想让孩子们少看电子屏幕,多接触大自然的想法。故选A项。
26.Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “charts” in paragraph 2?A.Recrds.D.Cnfirms.
解析: 词义猜测题。第二段中画线词前面的句子“He dcumented his jurney as he set abut treating nature as a brand t be marketed t yung peple.”中的dcumented表示“记录”。再结合画线词后面的the birth f the Wild Netwrk可知,他的纪录片记录了一个活动组织的诞生,charts表示“记录”。因此A项符合语境。
27.What can be a suitable title fr the text?A.Let Children Have FunB.Yung Children Need Mre Free TimeC.Market Nature t ChildrenD.David Bnd:A Rle Mdel fr Children
解析: 标题归纳题。本文首先通过作者回忆自己小时候在外面玩,与现在很多孩子们花费在屏幕上的时间过多而不再到户外玩作对比,提到很多人也意识到了这个问题,然后以电影导演David Bnd为例,讲述他通过拍摄纪录片来倡导孩子们不要过多地玩手机、看电视,应该积极去户外,到大自然中参与活动。因此C项(向孩子们推销大自然)诠释了全文的意义。
语言能力1.掌握构词知识
n.响应,反应,回答
2.猜测生僻词词义In the past few years,an increasing number f peple and rganisatins have begun cming up with plans t cunter this trend.
4.仿写经典句型There are tw parks less than 10 minutes' walk frm hme where neighburhd children gather t play.仿写:随着全球变暖越来越严重,现在的人们越来越关心他们居住的环境。
With the glbal warming getting wrse,peple nwadays are mre and mre cncerned abut the envirnment where they live.
5.破解复杂句式(1)A cuple f years ag,film-maker David Bnd realised that his children,then aged five and three,were attached t screens t the pint where he was able t say “chclate” int his three-year-ld sn's ear withut getting a respnse.分析:本句是一个复合句。that引导 语从句,where引导 语从句,先行词是 。 译文:
几年前,电影制作人David Bnd意识到他的孩子们,那时候分别是5岁和3岁,太过沉迷于屏幕,以至于他对着他3岁的儿子的耳朵说“巧克力”时,都得不到任何回应。
(2)There is a lt f really interesting evidence which seems t be suggesting that if children are inspired up t the age f seven,then being utdrs will be a habit fr life.分析:这是一个主从复合句。which引导 从句,修饰前面的先行词 ,而that引导 语从句,该从句中又包含了if所引导的 语从句。 译文:
很多非常有趣的证据表明,如果孩子们在7岁之前被鼓励到户外活动,那么户外活动将成为一种生活习惯。
Ⅱ.单项填空 A组 基础必练1.My father seldm praises me,s I have lng been eager fr his . A.disagreement a female astrnaut up at the meeting,the peple applauded ludly. A.lkedD.gt
3.It's difficult t find a time that is suitable everybdy. A.with can help t build a cmmunity with a future fr mankind. A.share are s many things ging n in ur lives that ne persn cannt be everything instantly. A.in charge fB.in the charge fC.in place fD.in the place f
6.The mther feels pleased that her sn seems t be with reading. A.pleased ught t wrk hard s as t sme mney fr future use. A.lay up B.lay dwnC.lay asideD.lay n8.There are gd cafes and a restaurant clse ,which is very cnvenient fr me. A.in handB.by handC.at handD.with hand
9.The twins were s much alike that it was difficult t distinguish ne the ther. A.withB.tC.byD.frm10. herself t teaching the deaf children,the yung lady has little time t care fr her wn daughter. A.Devting devte my years f scial experience, I can distinguish this vase is true. A.all f a suddenB.at a glanceC.fr a lng timeD.in a way
B组 高考链接12.(2021·天津3月卷改编)Sme peple seem willing t wrk arund the clck in their narrw specialty.But such can als weaken a sense f freedm. A.decisinD.result13.(2019·天津3月卷改编)My fear disappeared ,and my muscles relaxed. A.graduallyD.vividly
14.(2021·北京卷改编)Only if we discuss the f ur biphysical limits,the December warning letter says,can we have the hpe t reduce their “speed,severity and harm”. A.causesD.prcess
Ⅲ.话题微写作(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)【写作素材】1.大学一毕业,我就用无息贷款买了一套小公寓,希望能够逐渐独立生活。(instantly,lan,gradually)2.我妈妈不同意我搬出去。(apprve)3.她说我不适合独自生活。(suitable)4.作为成年人,我应该有发言权,自己作决定。(have a say)5.最后我作出了一个承诺,我会好好照顾自己。(cmmitment)6.与此同时,我会放下工作,在周末和他们聚在一起。(lay aside)【连句成篇】将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
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