福建省厦门市海沧区2024-2025学年八年级(上)期末(解析版)英语试卷

这是一份福建省厦门市海沧区2024-2025学年八年级(上)期末(解析版)英语试卷，共20页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分(选择题)
略
Ⅱ. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(每小题1分，满分10分)
Gerge Ellet had ne dllar fr a New-year gift. He thught f all the things he might ___1___. S he put n his hat, and ran int the street ___2___.
He met sme bys in the street and then played snwballs with them. Suddenly, he ___3___ a windw with a snwball. Gerge was s scared that he ran away. After a while, he felt ___4___ fr the brken windw and said t himself, “It was wrng (错误的) t break the windw. I must ___5___ and pay fr it.”
Gerge fund the husehlder (房主), “Sir, I didn’t mean (故意) t break yur windw. I am srry. I have ___6___ but nly ne dllar my father gave me as a New-year gift. It’s ___7___ nw.” The husehlder tk the dllar and called him an hnest (诚实的) by.
Gerge went hme with a ___8___ face, like nthing bad had happened. At dinner, Mr. Ellet asked him what he had bught. Gerge tld him everything, and said he felt very well ___9___ he culdn’t buy anything. Mr. Ellet asked Gerge t lk in his hat. Surprisingly, he fund tw dllars there.
In fact, the husehlder tld Mr. Ellet abut the brken windw earlier. He gave back Gerge’s ___10___ and anther besides. Mr. Ellet said t Gerge, “Yu gt tw dllars as yur New-year gift because f yur hnesty.”
1. A. learnB. buyC. make
2. A. excitedlyB. quietlyC. seriusly
3. A. clsedB. cveredC. brke
4. A. tiredB. srryC. tuched
5. A. write backB. call backC. g back
6. A. nthingB. smethingC. everything
7. A. mineB. hisC. yurs
8. A. happyB. bredC. surprised
9. A. becauseB. thughC. if
10. A. dllarB. snwballC. hat
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Gerge Ellet把一美元作为新年礼物打碎了别人的窗户，后来因为他的诚实，别人又把一美元还给了他。
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A
【1题详解】
句意：他想到他可能买的所有东西。
learn学习；buy买；make制作。根据“Gerge Ellet had ne dllar fr a New-year gift.”可知，因为Gerge Ellet得到一美元，故而他想到可能要买的所有东西。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：于是他戴上帽子，兴奋地跑到街上。
excitedly兴奋地；quietly安静地；seriusly严肃地。根据“Gerge Ellet had ne dllar fr a New-year gift. He thught f all the things he might...”可知，他得到一美元想要去街上买东西，故而会兴奋。故选A。
【3题详解】
句意：突然，他用雪球打碎了一扇窗户。
clsed关闭；cvered覆盖；brke打破。根据“ the brken windw”可知，他打碎了窗户。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：过了一会儿，他觉得打碎窗户很抱歉，对自己说，“打碎窗户是不对的，我必须回去赔偿”。
tired累的；srry对不起的；tuched触摸。根据“ ‘It was wrng (错误的) t break the windw. I pay fr it.’ ”可知，他觉得打碎窗户很抱歉。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：过了一会儿，他觉得打碎窗户很抱歉，对自己说，“打碎窗户是不对的，我必须回去赔偿”。
write back写回；call back打回来；g back返回。根据“ ‘It was wrng (错误的) t break the windw. I pay fr it.’ ”可知，他意识到做错了事，要返回去赔偿。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：“我什么也没有，只有一美元，这是我父亲给我的一美元作为新年礼物，它现在是你的。”
nthing没有什么；smething一些事情；everything每件事情。根据“I nly ne dllar my father gave me as a New-year gift.”可知，我什么都没有，但只有一美元。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：“我什么也没有，只有一美元，这是我父亲给我的一美元作为新年礼物，它现在是你的。”
mine我的；his他的；yurs你的，你们的。根据“The husehlder tk the dllar”可知，Gerge把一美元给了房主，故而以Gerge说，“它现在是你的。” 故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：Gerge面对微笑地回家了，好像什么坏事都没有发生过。
happy开心的；bred厌烦的；surprised吃惊的。根据“like nthing bad had happened.”可知，好像什么坏事都没有发生过，故推测出Gerge开心地回家了。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：Gerage把一切都告诉了他，并说尽管他什么也没买，但他感觉很好。
because因为；thugh尽管；if如果，是否。根据空前后关系可知，空处表让步，需thugh来引导让步状语从句。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：他把Gerge的一美元还给了他，并另外给了他一美元。
dllar美元；snwball雪球；hat帽子。根据“ ‘Yu gt tw dllars as yur New-year gift because f yur hnesty.’ ”可知，Gerge现在有两美元，说明他把Gerge的一美元还给了他。故选A。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共三节，满分45分)
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。(每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Every cuntry has its wn special fd, music and games! Let’s take a trip t learn abut the games kids lve t play in different cuntries.
11. If Sarah calls “Luna”, Le shuld jump nt the ______.
A. Sky stepB. Mn stepC. Sea step
12. The underlined wrd “them” refers t ______.
A. Msa’s peddlesB. Ben’s peddlesC. Nick’s peddles
13. T win the game “the Mn and the Mrning Stars”, the mn must ______.
A. catch the starsB. tuch the treeC. leave the shadw
14. Liu Ta has a gd memry (记忆力). He may be gd at playing ______.
A. Ciel, Luna, Mar
B. Dithwai
C. the Mn and the Mrning Stars
15. The passage mainly talks abut the ______ f kids games in different cuntries.
A. meaningsB. rulesC. histries
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了不同国家孩子们游戏的规则。
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. B
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Sarah and Le are playing a game called Ciel, Luna, Mar, which means ‘Sky, Mn and Sea’ in English.”可推测出Luna代表Mn。故选B。
【12题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Each by takes away ne f her pebbles and puts it tgether with his. After that, Msa pens her eyes and tries t find her pebbles t get them back.”可知，每个男孩都带走了她的一个鹅卵石，并将其和之前的每个男孩的放在一起。之后，Msa睁开眼睛，试图找到鹅卵石将它们带回来。故划线单词“them”指代“Msa的鹅卵石”。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Carls stands under a tree. He is the mn and can’t leave the tree’s shadw (影子). His friends, the stars, run in and ut f the shadw withut being tuched by Carls.”可知，“the Mn and the Mrning Stars”游戏中，Carls代表月亮必须抓住那些表示星星的朋友，说明赢的条件是抓住星星们。故选A。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据“First, they need t remember the clrs and shapes f their peddles.”可知，玩“Ditchwai”游戏需要有很好的记忆力，故记忆力很好的刘涛，他可能擅长玩“Dithwai”游戏。故选B。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同国家孩子们游戏的规则。故选B。
B
Every year, wildfires (野火) burn (烧) dwn tens f thusands f square kilmeters f frest. Peple lse their hmes. Sme get hurt r even die. Smkejumpers play an imprtant rle in fighting these fires.
Firefighters usually wrk tgether t save peple in places n fire, like a burning apartment r factry. But smkejumpers are special firefighters. They wrk in places that are hard t arrive, like in the muntain frests. They get there by jumping frm planes. When arriving, smkejumpers first lk arund the land and make a plan t stp the fire. They use axes t cut dwn dead trees. They bring water with them t, but nt a lt.
Althugh mst smkejumpers are men, mre wmen are jining the team. T becme a smkejumper, they must meet sme physical requirements (要求). In the U. S., fr example, they need t weigh between 54kg and 91kg. This helps them nt be blwn away by the strng winds. Smkejumpers als need t knw hw t live in the wild, like finding fd in the frest.
The jb is dangerus and tiring, but many smkejumpers enjy it. Alexi Tishin, a 28-year-ld Russian smkejumper, says, “This is the best jb fr tugh peple (硬汉).” Fr these firefighters, smke jumping is mre than a jb-it's a way f life.
16. Hw des the writer begin the passage?
A. By asking questins.B. By giving facts.C. By telling stries.
17. Smkejumpers usually ffer help when ______ is n fire.
A. an apartmentB. a factryC. a muntain frest
18. Picture ______ shws the meaning f the underlined wrd “axes”.
A. B. C.
19. Accrding t the passage,______ is the mst suitable (适合) t be a smkejumper.
A. Jack,a man wh weighs 58kg and des well in flying the plane
B. Peter, a man wh weighs 100kg and can easily find fd in the wild
C. Cindy, a wman wh weighs 60kg and knws hw t live in the wild
20. The last paragraph mainly talks abut ______.
A. wh can be a smkejumper
B. hw smkejumpers fight fires
C. why peple like being smkejumpers
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了空降消防员以及他们的工作。
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Every year, wildfires (野火) burn (烧) dwn tens f thusands f square kilmeters f frest. Peple lse their hmes. Sme get hurt r even die. Smkejumpers play an imprtant rle in fighting these fires.”可知，本文开头通过描述野火对环境和人类的影响，给出了与野火相关的事实，故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“But smkejumpers are special firefighters. They wrk in places that are hard t arrive, like in the muntain frests.”可知，空降消防员是在难以抵达的地点尤其是山林中进行灭火工作，故选C。
【18题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“They use axes t cut dwn dead trees.”可知，他们用……看到枯树，故划线单词“axes”意为“斧头”，故选A。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据“T becme a smkejumper, they must meet sme physical requirements (要求). In the U. S., fr example, they need t weigh between 54kg and 91kg. This helps them nt be blwn away by the strng winds. Smkejumpers als need t knw hw t live in the wild, like finding fd in the frest.”可知，空降消防员体重需在54kg-91kg，具备野外生存技巧。故选项C中体重为60kg且知道如何在野外生存的Cindy符合空降消防员的要求。故选C。
【20题详解】
段落大意题。根据“The jb is dangerus and tiring, but many smkejumpers enjy it. Alexi Tishin, a 28-year-ld Russian smkejumper, says, ‘This is the best jb fr tugh peple (硬汉).’ Fr these firefighters, smke jumping is mre than a jb-it’s a way f life.”可知，最后一段讲述的是很多空降消防员享受这项工作并视其为生活方式，所以主要谈论的是为什么人们喜欢做空降消防员。故选C。
C
In 1957, humans sent the first satellite int space. Tday, a large number f human-made bjects (物体) are mving arund ur planet. Sme f these bjects are f n use, and then they becme space junk.
Space junk ges very fast-abut 17,000 miles an hur! If a piece f space junk hits (撞击) bjects like the Internatinal Space Statin r wrking satellites, it can be dangerus. And rbits are getting mre crwded because f space junk. Orbits are like busy rads. If a car stps wrking n Earth rads, a tw truck (拖车) takes it away. But in space, there is n such thing t clean up the junk. S the rbits are becming mre difficult t get in.
Luckily, scientists are wrking n ideas that might ne day help clean up space junk. Here are tw interesting nes:
Hwever, sme ideas are nt friendly t Earth’s envirnment. Maybe we need t think abut mre ways t keep space clean withut plluting ur wn planet.
21. ______ can be space junk.
A. A useless space statin
B. A brken car
C. A wrking satellite
22. We must clean up space junk because ______.
①it mves s fast that it may hit space statins
②it makes the rbits crwded and difficult t get in
③it may fall ut f rbit and hit the earth
A. ①②B. ②③C. ①③
23. Which f the fllwing titles (标题) is the best fr ______.
A. Water WallB. Rcket SenderC. Water Orbit
24. Clear Space-1 cleans up the space by ______.
A. hitting space junk
B. catching space junk
C. slwing dwn space junk
25. The writer writes the passage t ______.
A. guide peple t play a part in saving the earth
B. stp scientists frm sending satellites int space
C. ask peple t take the prblems f space junk seriusly
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了越来越多的太空垃圾带来很多问题，介绍了科学家们为此想出的一些清理太空垃圾的方法。
【答案】21. A 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In 1957, humans sent the first satellite int space. Tday, a large number f human-made bjects (物体) are mving arund ur planet. Sme f these bjects are f n use, and then they becme space junk.”可知，一些没有用处的人造物体可能会变成太空垃圾，故“一个无用的空间站”可能是太空垃圾。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If a piece f space junk hits (撞击) bjects like the Internatinal Space Statin r wrking satellites, it can be dangerus. And rbits are getting mre crwded because f space junk”可知，如果一块太空垃圾撞击国际空间站或工作卫星等物体，可能会很危险。由于太空垃圾的存在，轨道变得越来越拥挤，故需要清理太空垃圾。故选A。
【23题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“This idea is t send a rcket int space. The rcket can give ff water. The water wuld becme a wall t hit the junk and make it slw dwn r fall ut f rbit.”可知，此处是将水变成一堵墙来撞击垃圾，故“水墙”符合本段标题。故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A satellite called Clear Space-1 wuld find and catch space junk. ”可知，Clear Space-1的卫星将通过捕获太空垃圾清理空间。故选B。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Hwever, sme ideas are nt friendly t Earth’s envirnment. Maybe we need t think abut mre ways t keep space clean withut plluting ur wn planet.”可知，作者提到我们需要考虑更多的方法来保持太空清洁，故作者写这篇文章的目的是要求人们认真对待太空垃圾问题。故选C。
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(每小题1分，满分5分)
D
Since ChatGPT started in Nvember 2022, artificial intelligence (AI) has changed ur wrld a lt. ___26___ But smetimes it brings sme prblems and yu might questin the answers given by AI. ___27___
First f all, AI desn’t have right infrmatin t wrk with. ___28___ Think f it like trying t pen a dr with the wrng keys.
___29___ If it misses sme facts, it can’t get the full stry. It’s like playing a game withut knwing all the rules!
Anther reasn is that sme AI tries t give answers in a shrt time by making them t simple. But when answers are t simple, they might be unclear. ___30___
Understanding these things helps us decide whether t trust AI and als helps us make AI a better helper in the future!
A. Here are sme reasns why this happens.
B. AI can help peple in many different ways.
C. Secnd, AI can have prblems getting enugh facts.
D. If it gets infrmatin with mistakes, its answers can be wrng.
E. Fr example, it’s hard t talk abut rcket science clearly with just a few wrds.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了AI的一些问题，并给出了原因。
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. E
【26题详解】
根据“Since ChatGPT started in Nvember 2022, artificial intelligence (AI) has changed ur wrld a lt.”可知，此处提到AI给世界带来了很大的改变，下文应讲述AI改变了什么，选项B“人工智能可以以多种不同的方式帮助人们。”符合语境。故选B。
【27题详解】
根据上文“But smetimes it brings sme prblems and yu might questin the answers given by AI.”可知，此处提到人工智能会带来一些问题，下文应是解释人工智能有时候带来问题的一些原因，选项A“以下是发生这种情况的一些原因。”符合语境。故选A。
【28题详解】
根据上文“First f all, AI desn’t have right infrmatin t wrk with.”可知，此处提到错误的信息， 选项D“如果它得到的信息有错误，它的答案可能是错误的。”符合语境。故选D。
【29题详解】
根据下文“If it misses sme facts, it can’t get the full stry.”可知，此处提到了遗漏一些事实的问题，选项C“其次，人工智能可能难以获得足够的事实。”符合语境。故选C。
【30题详解】
根据上文“But when answers are t simple, they might be unclear.”可知，下文应是举例说明一些答案不清楚的情况，选项E“例如，仅仅用几句话很难清楚地谈论火箭科学。”符合语境。故选E。
第二部分 (非选择题)
第三节 阅读E篇短文，根据要求回答问题。(每小题2分，满分10分)
E
Have yu ever tasted Gubaru? It’s a famus dish frm Nrtheast China with a histry f ver 100 years. During the Qing Dynasty, a ck named Zheng Xingwen made it fr freign guests (客人). T make sure the guests enjyed the dish, he changed a salty prk dish int a sweet-and-sur ne. The guests liked it very much. The new dish later became knwn as Gubaru.
T make this dish, we need t cut the prk int thin pieces and put them in a special sauce (酱汁). Then, cver them with batter and fry (炸) them until they are glden. Finally, ck them with ther ingredients and a sweet-and-sur sauce. The dish finally tastes sweet, sur and crisp (酥脆的).
This summer, there was a big event: the Wrld Gubaru Cmpetitin. Mre than 280 cks jined the cmpetitin in Jilin City. In the first rund, they had t make the dish in the traditinal way. In the secnd rund, they used new ideas t change the taste. Fr example, sme cks added curry (咖哩) t it. In the end, five cks frm Nrtheast China wn the tp prizes. Each f them gt a prize—a pig!
Gubaru is nt nly delicius but als shws the creativity f Chinese fd.
31. Hw lng is the histry f Gubaru?
_______________________________________________________________
32. Why did Zheng Xingwen change the salty prk dish int a sweet-and-sur ne?
_______________________________________________________________
33. Accrding t Paragraph 2, hw des the dish taste when it’s finished?
_______________________________________________________________
34. In the first rund f the cmpetitin, what did the cks have t d?
_______________________________________________________________
35. Why did the five cks win the first prizes in the end?
_______________________________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了锅包肉的历史和做法。
【答案】31. Over 100 years.
32. T make sure the guests enjyed the dish.
33. Sweet, sur and crisp.
34. They had t make the dish in the traditinal way.
35. Because they cked delicius Gubaru with creativity.
【31题详解】
根据第一段“It’s a famus dish frm Nrtheast China with a histry f ver 100 years.”可知，锅包肉有超过100年的历史。故填Over 100 years。
【32题详解】
根据第一段“T make sure the guests enjyed the dish, he changed a salty prk dish int a sweet-and-sur ne.”可知，郑兴文为了让客人喜欢这道菜，把咸味的猪肉菜改成了甜酸味的。故填T make sure the guests enjyed the dish。
【33题详解】
根据第二段“The dish finally tastes sweet, sur and crisp (酥脆的).”可知，这道菜最终尝起来是甜的、酸的和酥脆的。故填Sweet, sur and crisp。
【34题详解】
根据第三段“In the first rund, they had t make the dish in the traditinal way.”可知，在比赛的第一轮，厨师们必须用传统的方法制作这道菜。故填They had t make the dish in the traditinal way.
【35题详解】
根据“In the secnd rund, they used new ideas t change the taste. Fr example, sme cks added curry (咖哩) t it. In the end, five cks frm Nrtheast China wn the tp prizes. Each f them gt a prize—a pig!”以及最后一段“Gubaru is nt nly delicius but als shws the creativity f Chinese fd.”可知，这五位厨师因为展示了他们在制作这道菜时的创造力而赢得了头等奖。故填Because they cked delicius Gubaru with creativity.
Ⅳ.书面表达(共五节，满分65分)
第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。(每小题2分，满分10分)
36. are, be, yu, hw, ging, teacher, t, a
_______________________________________________________________?
【答案】Hw are yu ging t be a teacher
【解析】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句为特殊疑问句。hw作疑问词，位于句首首字母大写；yu作主语； are ging t be“打算成为”，此处为主语是第二人称的一般现在时，be动词are位于特殊疑问词之后；a teacher作表语。故填Hw are yu ging t be a teacher“你打算如何成为一名老师”。
37. utging, sister , I, mre, my, than, am
_______________________________________________________________.
【答案】I am mre utging than my sister
【解析】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句是肯定句，I作主语；am作谓语；mre utging作表语；than是比较级标志词；my sister是比较的对象。故填I am mre utging than my sister“我比我妹妹更外向”。
38. in, everything, free, the, be, future, will
_______________________________________________________________.
【答案】Everything will be free in the future
【解析】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为一般将来时，Everything“一切”作主语；will be free“将免费”；in the future“在将来”，故填Everything will be free in the future“将来一切将会免费”。
39. usually, n, yu, d, what, weekends, d
_______________________________________________________________?
【答案】What d yu usually d n weekends
【解析】根据所给单词及句末标点可知，此句为特殊疑问句。what“什么”，特殊疑问词，位于句首，首字母大写；d作助动词；yu“你”作主语；usually“通常”，频度副词作状语；d“做”，谓语动词；n weekends“周末”，介词短语作时间状语。故填What d yu usually d n weekends“你周末通常做什么”。
40. last, did, anything, yu, special, vacatin, d
_______________________________________________________________?
【答案】Did yu d anything special last vacatin
【解析】根据所给词和标点符号可知，本句为一般过去时态的一般疑问句，助动词为did，位于句首时首字母大写；主语为yu；谓语动词为d；不定代词anything放在形容词special前，表示“一些特殊的事情”，作宾语；时间状语last vacatin“上个假期”放在句子最后面。故填：Did yu d anything special last vacatin“上个假期你做了什么特别的事情么”。
第二节 完成句子 根据语用提示，完成句子。(每小题2分，满分10分)
41. 假期回来，你和班长好久不见，你会这么跟她打招呼：
Hi, _____________________________________________________________________!
【答案】 lng time n see
【解析】根据题干提示，这是表述回到学校后与同学见面的情景，此时的打招呼方式为“好久不见”。英文中可以使用习惯用语“lng time n see”来表达，故填lng time n see。
42. 新来的外教 Mr. Smith想让你推荐厦门最好的公园，他会这么问：
_____________________________________________________________________ in Xiamen?
【答案】What/Which is the best park
【解析】根据题意可知，可以问“厦门最好的公园是什么/哪一个？”，句子时态为一般现在时，为特殊疑问句，需特殊疑问句What/Which，the best park“最好的公园”。故填What/Which is the best park。
43. 你想知道如何制作香蕉奶昔，你会这么问妈妈：
________ a banana milk shake, Mm?
【答案】Hw d yu make
【解析】想知道如何制作香蕉奶昔，会问“妈妈，你如何制作香蕉奶昔？”特殊疑问句以hw开头，首字母大写，“制作”make，“你”yu，其前用助动词d。故填Hw d yu make。
44. Je想知道你对新闻的看法，他会这么问：
_________________________________________________________________ the news?
【答案】What d yu think f
【解析】本句询问你对新闻的看法，可表达“你觉得新闻怎么样？”，询问某人对某事的看法，可用固定句型：What d yu think ，故填What d yu think f。
45. 朋友邀请你参加他的生日派对，但你去不了，你可以这么礼貌地拒绝：
Srry, ______ __________________________________________________.
【答案】 ①. I can’t. ②. I dn’t have time./I have t prepare fr an exam.
【解析】朋友邀请你参加他的生日派对，但你去不了，你可以这么礼貌地拒绝，可以这样表达“对不起，我去不了，我没有时间/我必须为考试做准备。”，I can’t“我不能去”，为否定回答；I dn’t have time.意为“我没有时间”；have t“不得不”；prepare fr an exam“为考试做准备”。故填I can’t；I dn’t have time./I have t prepare fr an exam.
第三节 看图写话 (每小题2分，满分10分)
根据所给图片和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
46. ften
____________________________________________________________
47. there, 2050
____________________________________________________________
48. tall, than
____________________________________________________________
49. g, last
____________________________________________________________
50. if, time
____________________________________________________________
【答案】46. I ften watch TV.
47. There will be fewer cars in 2050.
48. Sam is taller than Tm.
49. I went t the muntains last weekend.
50. If yu g t the party, yu will have a great time.
【46题详解】
图中人物在看电视，结合“ften”可知要表示“我经常看电视”，“我”I，“看电视”watch TV。故填I ften watch TV.
【47题详解】
图中是现在和2050年的汽车数量对比结合“there, 2050”可知要表示“到2050年，汽车会更少”，用there be句型的一般将来时，fewer cars“更少汽车”。故填There will be fewer cars in 2050.
【48题详解】
图中Sam比Tm高，结合“tall, than”可知要表示“Sam比Tm高”，用形容词比较级taller作表语。故填Sam is taller than Tm.
【49题详解】
图中人在爬山，结合“g, last”可知要表示“上周末我去爬山了”，用一般过去时，g t the muntains“去爬山”，g的过去式went。故填I went t the muntains last weekend.
【50题详解】
图中显示孩子们在开派对，结合“if, time”可知要表示“如果你去参加聚会，你将会玩得很开心。”，if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，“去参加聚会”g t the party，“玩得开心”have a great time。故填If yu g t the party, yu will have a great time.
第四节 短文填词 根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文。(每小题1分，满分10分)
D yu like watching cartns? D yu knw wh makes them and hw they are made? Actually, they are brught t life by strybard artists (动画分镜师). Chen Jiedi is ___51___ famus Chinese strybard artist. One f her wrks Jurassic Wrld: Chas Thery ___52___ (cme) ut n Octber 17th this year. It was s ppular arund the wrld.
Chen’s jb is very cl. She draws the actins fr ___53___ (mvie) and TV shws. After getting the script (脚本), she reads it ___54___ (careful) and then marks ut the stry and draws pictures in a shrt time. After the directr (导演) says OK, Chen makes ___55___ (clean) nes than befre n Phtshp.
Chen chses this jb ___56___ she is a cartn lver. She is really interested ___57___ watching cartns in her free time. And she wants t knw hw they are made. What’s mre, Chen really enjys ___58___ (draw) and practices it every day. She said: “I feel ___59___ /glæd/ that I can d what I lve. Wrking n this jb is a dream cme true fr me.”
Chen’s stry tells ___60___ (we) that if we get t d what we lve fr a living, every day can be filled with excitement and fun.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Chen Jiedi喜欢卡通片，并为卡通片作图的故事。
【答案】51. a 52. came
53. mvies 54. carefully
55. cleaner
56. because
57. in 58. drawing
59. glad 60. us
【51题详解】
句意：Chen Jiedi是一位著名的中国动画分镜师。此处泛指一位著名的中国动画分镜师，且famus是辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故填a。
【52题详解】
句意：她的作品之一《侏罗纪世界：混沌理论》于今年10月17日上映。根据“n Octber 17th this year. It was s ppular arund the wrld.”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填came。
【53题详解】
句意：她为电影和电视节目绘制动作图。根据“and TV shws”可知，此处用名词复数与TV shws并列。故填mvies。
【54题详解】
句意：拿到剧本后，她仔细阅读，然后在短时间内标出故事并绘制图片。此处修饰动词reads，用副词形式。故填carefully。
【55题详解】
句意：在导演说可以之后，陈使用Phtshp绘制比之前更干净的图。根据“than”可知，空处用形容词的比较级形式，作定语。故填cleaner。
【56题详解】
句意：陈选择这个工作是因为她是一个动画爱好者。空后句是前句的原因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
【57题详解】
句意：她在空闲时间对看卡通很感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填in。
【58题详解】
句意：此外，陈真的喜欢画画，并且每天都练习。enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填drawing。
【59题详解】
句意：我感到很高兴我能做我热爱的事情。根据音标可知，此处是形容词glad“高兴的”，作表语。故填glad。
【60题详解】
句意：陈的故事告诉我们，如果我们能够通过做我们喜欢的事情来谋生，每一天都能充满兴奋和乐趣。此处作动词tells的宾语，用宾格代词us“我们”。故填us。
第五节 段落编写 使用所给的词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。(10分)
61. 提示词：twn, play, best, smetimes, s
要求：
1. 使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“ ”标出提示词；
2. 语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义：
3. 词数为60—80词左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
In ur twn, there are many wnderful places. Maluanwan Park is the best park in my eyes. It’s the mst beautiful ne because it has many trees and flwers. S I usually play there with my classmates n weekends. Besides, Wanda Cinema is the best cinema. It has the biggest screens and the mst cmfrtable seats. I smetimes watch mvies there with my friends. It’s fantastic!
All in all, I lve my twn!
第六节 短文写作(15分)
62. 在2025年拉开帷幕之际，你是否已在心底默默立下了决心？校刊正以 “My New Year’s Reslutins fr 2025”为主题，征集大家的新年目标。请你向校刊投稿，分享至少两个新年目标，并说说设定这些目标的原因，以及你将如何实现目标。
要求：1.必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥；
2.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名及校名；
3.词数：不少于80词。
My New Year’s Reslutins fr 2025
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My New Year’s Reslutins fr 2025
Reslutins are prmises we make t urselves. They can imprve ur lives. Next year, I am ging t make three reslutins.
My first reslutin has t d with physical health. Health is the mst imprtant thing in ur lives. Withut health, we cannt d anything. S I plan t get lts f exercise and eat healthier fd every day.
My secnd reslutin is abut self-imprvement. I plan t take up a new hbby, such as dancing. I think the best way t relax is thrugh dancing. I am ging t take dancing lessns and practice dancing n a daily basis.
My last reslutin invlves better planning. I am ging t make a weekly plan fr schlwrk, aiming t enhance my learning efficiency.
I am ging t try my best t keep my reslutins and never give up. I believe where there is a will, there is a way.Sarah and Le are playing a game called Ciel, Luna, Mar, which means “Sky, Mn and Sea” in English. They draw cluds, a mn and sme waves ( 海 浪 ) n different steps t make a Sky step, a Mn step and a Sea step.
Sarah calls, “Ciel!” and Le jumps nt the Sky step. That's right!
“Mar!” Sarah shuts again. Oh n! Le jumps nt the Mn step! He lses the game!
Msa, Ben and Nick use peddles (鹅卵石) t play the game Dithwai.
First, they need t remember the clrs and shapes f their peddles. Then Msa clses her eyes. Each by takes away ne f her pebbles and puts it tgether with his. After that, Msa pens her eyes and tries t find her pebbles t get them back. Whever has the mst pebbles at the end wins!
Carl s and his friends are playing “the Mn and the Mrning Stars”. Carls stands under a tree. He is the mn and can’t leave the tree’s shadw (影子). His friends, the stars, run in and ut f the shadw withut being tuched by Carls.
Jane shuts “I’m a shting star” and runs. But Carls is fast. He catches her befre she runs ut f the shadw. Carls wins!
______
This idea is t send a rcket int space. The rcket can give ff water. The water wuld becme a wall t hit the junk and make it slw dwn r fall ut f rbit.
Satellite Helper
A satellite called Clear Space-1 wuld find and catch space junk. Once full, the satellite wuld crash (坠毁) back t Earth and burn up in Earth’s atmsphere (大气层).