初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section A教学设计

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section A教学设计，共4页。教案主要包含了过去式和过去分词的变化相同等内容，欢迎下载使用。

教学目标：
1语言目标：掌握本单元词汇，听懂、掌握谈论读书的语言材料。
2 技能目标：能听懂语言材料，掌握听的技巧；能就阅读方法提建议，掌握阅读策略；能读懂介绍名著的文章。
3 情感目标：通过开展角色表演等活动，培养学生阅读兴趣。通过本单元的阅读，培养学生的文学鉴赏能力，陶冶思想情操。
教学重点
(1) 短语: hear f, be like ,g ut ,full f,
(2) 句子:Have yu ever read Little Wmen yet?
What’s it like?
Oliver Twist is abut a by wh ges ut t sea and finds an island full f treasures.
(3)语法：现在完成时
教学难点：掌握现在完成时的结构,用法及不规则动词的过去分词的变法。
StepⅠ:Presentatin
Lk at the picture. Answer the fllwing questins.
what’s the ppulatin f china?what is it?
Great Wall.
Which is the lngest river in the wrld? the Nile.
What’s thehighest muntain in the wrld? Qmlangma.
由珠穆朗玛延伸：
Qmlangma is in China ,f curse, there are many famus cultures in China. such as bks. Then let’s lk at these pictures.
Step II:Presentatin
Have yu heard f these bks? Fur great classic nvels.
Shw pictures f the fur great classic nvels.
Have yu heard f these bks?(引出其它文学作品)
___ Alice in Wnderland ___ Little Wman
___ Treasure Island ___ Olive Twist___ Tm Sawyer
They are great nvels in the wrld.
Step Ⅲ:Learn the new wrds and the main questins in the class.
1.Treasure(珠宝), island（岛）, classic（经典的）.
2.Ask these questins and tell Ss hw t ask answer them.
---Have yu read Treasure Island yet?
---Yes, I have.
---N, I haven’t.
---Have yu read Alice in Wnderland yet?
---Yes, I have.
---N, I haven’t.
---Have yu read Rbinsn Cruse yet?
---Yes, I have.
---What d yu think f it?
---I think it’s fantastic.
---Have yu read Tm Sawyer yet?
---Yes, I have.
---What d yu think f it?
---I think it’s fantastic.
StepⅣ:Listening
1. 1b Listen and cmplete the chart.
Check the answers.
StepⅤ:Speaking
1c Practice
Examples
A: Have yu read Little Wmen yet?
B: N, I haven’t. Have yu?
A: Yes, I have already read it.
B: What’s it like?
A: It’s fantastic.
Step Ⅵ: Listening
2a Listen. Wh has read these bks? Circle the names.
1. Treasure Island Mark / Tina
2. Olive Twist Mark / Tina
3. Rbinsn Cruse Mark / Tina
4. Tm Sawyer Mark / Tina
Keys: 1. Tina 2. Mark Tina 3. Mark Tina 4. Tina
2b Listen again. Write T fr true and F fr false.
1. Oliver Twist is abut a by wh ges ut t sea and finds an island full f treasures. ( )
2. Rbinsn Cruse is a classic. ( )
3. Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic bk. ( )
4. Tm Sawyer is abut a by wh lives in the United Kingdm. ( )
Keys: FTTF
Step Ⅶ:Speaking
2c Use the infrmatin in 2a and 2b t talk abut the bks.
A: Has Tina read Treasure Island?
B: Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.
A: What’s it abut?
B: It’s abut….(a by wh ges ut t sea and finds an island full f treasure.)
StepⅧ :summary
1.现在完成时：(构成)
表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态。
结构： 主语+ have / has + 动词的过去分词
一般疑问句： have / has … ?
Yes, I have. N, I haven’t.
Yes, she has. N, she hasn’t.
2.现在完成时（用法）
表示动作或状态从过去某一时刻开始，一直延续到现在，而且可能还要继续下去。
eg：--Have yu had yur lunch yet?
--Yes ,I have. I have just had it.(现在不饿了。)
--Have yu read Little Wmen yet?
--N, I haven't.(我对该书不了解。)
3.现在完成时句中常见的时间状语
A.表示从过去一直持续到现在, 不能是具体的过去时间。
( 1).fr+表示一段时间的短语
( 2).since+表示过去时间点的词语
( 3).since+表示过去时间的时间状语从句
eg.I have been a teacher ______ a year.
He has been at this schl _______ 1992.
We have learned 1,000 English wrds _______ we came t this schl.
一、过去式和过去分词的变化相同
规则变化：
1. 一般在动词词尾直接加ed。如：
pick → picked → picked;
wish → wished → wished;
stay → stayed → stayed
2. 以不发音的e结尾的动词后面加d。如：like → liked → liked;
hpe → hped → hped;
phne → phned → phned
3. 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的动词，变y为i，再加-ed。如：
study → studied → studied;
hurry → hurried → hurried;
reply → replied → replied
4. 词尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节动词，要双写辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stp → stpped → stpped;
plan → planned → planned
不规则变化：
5. 以不变应万变。如：
let → let → let;
put → put → put;
read → read → read
6. 若中间有双写e，则去掉一个e，单词末尾再加t。如：
feel → felt → felt;
keep → kept → kept;
sleep →slept → slept
7. 结尾的字母d变t。如：
lend → lent → lent;
build → built → built;
send → sent → sent
8. 变为以-ught或-aught结尾。如：
buy → bught → bught;
bring → brught → brught;
catch → caught → caught;
teach → taught → taught
Step Ⅸ: Exercises
1.We watched a ______(极好的) film yesterday evening.
2. The farmer hid the _____(珠宝)as sn as he fund it。
3.Yu can find Japan is an _____(岛屿)cuntry n the map.
4.My father has already ______(build) this big huse since I was ten years ld..
5.He ______(teach) in these schl fr five years.
6.Li Ming _______(bring) his schlbag t schl fr three hurs?
7.The ld man ______(die) three years ag.
8.I nly _____ (start) taking French classes last week and I _____ (learn)50 French wrds already.
9.I ______(jin) the bk club last mnth and I ____ (read) five bks already.
10.When I first _______(arrive ) n the island,I had nthing.
StepⅩ: Hmewrk
Learn the new wrds and expressins by heart.
Tell the nvels t yu parents.
Blackbard Design
Unit8 have yu read treasure island yet?
New wrds New language
Classic Have yu read treasure island?
Treasure Yes, I have./n,I haven’t.
Island What d yu think f it?
It’s fantastic.
Bk
Title
Name
Have they
read it?
What d they think f it?
Treasure Island
Nick
×

Judy
√
exciting
Rbinsn Cruse
Sandy
×

Alan
√
wnderful
Little wmen
Kate
√
fantastic
Harry
×