山东省济宁市育才中学2024-2025学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题

这是一份山东省济宁市育才中学2024-2025学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题，文件包含山东省济宁市育才中学2024-2025学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题原卷版docx、山东省济宁市育才中学2024-2025学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
2025.02
满分150分，考试时间120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh keeps Harry Ptter at present?
A. The man. B. Jhn. C. Mary.
2. Hw will the man celebrate his birthday?
A. By ging n a picnic.
B. By watching a ftball match.
C. By inviting his wrkmates ver.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Lifestyles. B. An actr. C. A mvie.
4. What will Jane d?
A. Finish her hmewrk. B G t a cncert. C. Jin a band.
5. What des the wman imply abut the restaurant?
A. It is very ppular. B. It is easy t bk a table. C. It nly accepts reservatins.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw lng did the festival last?
A. 15 days. B. 9 days C. 8 days.
7. What did Susan d during the festival?
A. She saw films frm different cuntries.
B. She did sme vlunteer wrk at theaters.
C. She participated in the filming f a mvie.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man ding?
A. Preparing fr a cnference.
B. Wrking ut a schedule.
C. Sharing a marketing plan.
9. When des the man plan t g n hliday?
A. In summer. B. In autumn. C. In winter.
听第8段材料，回答第10至 13题。
10 What is Jack's attitude tward writing?
A. Enjyable. B. Serius. C. Casual.
11. When did Jack use t begin writing as a teacher?
A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
12. What des Jack usually da frm Mnday t Saturday?
A. He ges swimming. B. He ges fr a walk. C. He ges running.
13. Where des Jack usually write:
A. In his ffice. B. In the bedrm. C. In the sitting rm.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Teacher and student. C. Schlmates.
15. What prblem is the man facing nw?
A. Hw t chse his majr. B. Hw t lk fr a jb. C. Hw t apply t a cllege.
16. What des the man want t be?
A. A bilgist. B. An f r engineer. C A dctr.
17. What des Alice suggest the man d?
A. Give up his idea. B. Attend sme lectures. C. Have a talk with his father.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Which field is Virtual Reality widely used in?
A. Educatin. B. Entertainment C. Health care.
19. What are Xinge Yu and his clleagues trying t d?
A. Imprve the tuch f VR. B. Make hearing advanced. C. Bring smell int VR.
20. Where can peple, earn mre abut the design?
A. In a jurnal. B. In a mvie. C. On a TV shw.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A high-end train jurney enables yu t experience destinatins at a unique pace and in ttal cmfrt while enjying first-class service. These are sme f the mst exciting rail rutes t chse frm.
GldenPass Express, Switzerland
GldenPass Express takes passengers frm Mntreux t Interlaken. It’s a three- hur ride with fur departures a day. The heated leather seats can recline (后倾) and rtate (旋转) 180 degrees. They’ re als raised 15 inches higher t bst the views ver vineyards, green valleys and blue- ice glaciers. A ne- way ticket csts £115.
La Dlce Vita, Italy
La Dlce Vita train service transprts passengers t Italy f the 1960s. There are altgether 30 rms— plus a bar car where passengers can watch appealing field s fly by as a pianist plays. A variety f impressive ff- bard experiences are available, frm turing vineyards at Mntalcin t riding hrses in Abruzz. A ne- way ticket starts at £2,140.
Spacia X, Japan
This train prvides a stylish way f making the tw- hur jurney between Tky’s Asakusa statin and the city f Nikk. Spacia X als includes cmfrtable sfas and seats. Passengers can appreciate the scenery as they sht past muntains, waterfalls and temples. Tickets can be bught nline r frm any statin n the Tbu line. A ne- way ticket starts frm £7.50.
The Vietage, Vietnam
The Vietage runs between Da Nang and Quy Nhn in supreme cmfrt. Travelers can take in the beauty f the Vietnamese cuntryside ver a thirty- curse lunch with free drinks. The ticket price als includes a head-and-shulder massage (按摩). A ne- way ticket is £330.
1. Which f the fllwing makes La Dlce Vita stand ut?
A. Cmfrtable seats.B. Varius ff-bard experiences.
C. Online ticket bking.D. A head-and-shulder massage.
2. Which f the rail rutes prvides a hearty lunch?
A. Spacia X, Japan.B. La Dlce Vita, Italy.
C. The Vietage, Vietnam.D. GldenPass Express, Switzerland.
3. What d the fur rail rutes have in cmmn?
A. The travel time.B. The ticket price.C. The superir service.D. The adjustable seats.
B
I am thrilled t welcme yu t the 20th annual Rger Ebert's Film Festival, a special event in partnership with the University f Illinis Cllege f Media, the greater Champaign-Urbana cmmunity, and mvie lvers everywhere. Little did we think, back in 1999, that ur experiment in reinventing the film festival — t make a festival that celebrated verlked films and the wmen and men wh made thse films — wuld becme a landmark annual event in the life f ur cmmunity and cntribute t the repairs f the remarkable Virginia Theater.
In selecting the films fr this year, Chaz Ebert and I lked t wmen filmmakers fr ur inspiratin. Fully half f ur films are either directed r c-directed by wmen, and several thers have wmen in pwerful prducing rles. Films directed r c-directed by wmen include 13th , directed by Ava DuVernay9 Belle, directed by Amma Asante, and American Splendr, directed by Shari Springer Berman and Rbert Pulcini. And wmen prducers include Lynda Obst and Emma Thmas winter stellar, and Ruth Ann Harnisch and Danielle Renfrew Behrens (Clumbus).
Our pening night film is The Fugitive, directed by Andrew Davis, a graduate frm University f Illinis. Our Saturday night film is the classic The Big Lebzvski. Our guest will be the Hllywd master Jeff Dwd. And f curse The Ally Orchestra will be back, this year with A Page f Madness, the classic Japanese silent film.
We wuld like t thank ur spnsrs, vlunteers, festival pass hlders, and individual ticket hlders fr their welcme participatin. We lk frward t yur unwavering supprt t make ur festival mre successful each spring in central Illinis. We especially want t thank the University f Illinis fr their lyal supprt year after year.
4. What was the purpse f reinventing Rger Ebert's Film Festival in 1999?
A. T enrich the life f residents.
B. T help rebuild Virginia Theater.
C. T wrk clsely with the University f Illinis.
D. T hnr peple whse films were nt bx-ffice hits.
5. What is the fcus f this year's film selectin?
A. Hllywd classics.
B. Films prduced r directed by wmen.
C Diversity in themes.
D. Stries featuring female leading rles.
6. What des the underlined wrd “unwavering” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A Cnsistent.B. Original.C. Legal.D. Cnditinal.
7. Wh is mst likely the authr f the passage?
A. The President f the University f Illinis.
B A mvie critic wh is a friend f the Eberts.
C. A member f the Festival's rganizing cmmittee.
D. A jurnalist wh reprts stries abut the Festival.
C
Rbts Dance Yangk at 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala
On January 28, 2025, a special perfrmance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s mst-watched TV shw. Directed by famus filmmaker Zhang Yimu, the shw mixed traditinal Chinese yangk dance with mdern rbt technlgy.
In the perfrmance, humanid rbts (rbts shaped like humans) dressed in clrful cstumes danced yangk, a jyful flk dance frm nrthern China ften seen during festivals. They spun handkerchiefs instantly and frmed creative grup patterns. These rbts were develped by Unitree (宇树科技), a Chinese rbtics first success — in 2021, their rbt cws named “Ben Ben” (犇犇) danced as backup fr singer Andy Lau.
The rbts learned dance mves thrugh AI and used laser navigatin t mve safely n the uneven stage. Their strng jints (like knees with 360N·m pwer) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimu explained, “This dance isn’t just fun-it shws hw technlgy can bring new life t traditins.
Thanks t these innvatins, the rbts wn the hearts f millins. On scial media, tpics like “Rbt Yangk” trended quickly. Yung viewers called it “cl”, while lder audiences lved its humr and festive spirit.
The YangBOT prgram is a perfect mix f China’s tech prgress and cultural pride. As ne fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance tgether!”
8. What made the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala perfrmance grundbreaking?
A. It cmbined traditinal yangk dance with rbtics.B. It featured Hllywd-style special effects.
C. It excluded human perfrmers entirely.D. It intrduced virtual reality elements.
9. Which capabilities did the humanid rbts demnstrate?
A. Singing traditinal flk sngs.B. Perfrming acrbatic stunts.
C. Spinning handkerchiefs and creating frmatins.D. Translating languages in real-time.
10. Unitree, the rbtics cmpany, is ntable because it _________.
A. previusly created rbt cws fr Andy Lau’s perfrmance
B. designed the first rbts t appear n Chinese TV
C. fcuses slely n industrial manufacturing rbts
D. specializes in AI-pwered farming tls
11. Hw were the rbts trained t perfrm yangk?
A. By mimicking pre-recrded human dances.B. Thrugh artificial intelligence (AI) systems.
C. Via remte cntrl by human peratrs.D. Using mtin-capture suits wrn by dancers.
D
Ckie-cnsent (准许) pp-ups are ne f the biggest annyances n the Internet. Almst every site yu visit has a ntice saying, “This website uses ckies t imprve yur experience. D yu agree?” Typically, we click “yes” r “agree” withut even thinking abut it because we’re eager t get t the cntent. But shuld we? Nt necessarily.
Ckies are essentially infrmatin cllectrs and trackers in the frm f small text files stred n yur brwser by the sites yu visit. Sme are useful. Fr example, a ckie saved n yur brwser makes it s yu dn’t have t re-enter yur lg-in infrmatin every time yu visit ne f yur favrite websites. Ckies can als remember yur shpping preferences s that yu get a persnalized experience when yu visit the website. Others, hwever, track hw yu use a website, hw ften yu g there, yur IP address, yur phne number, what types f things yu lk at and buy, and ther infrmatin yu may nt want t share.
Many cmpanies have yu click “yes” t fllw current privacy laws. This means that nce yu click, yu’ve given the cmpany permissin t use yur infrmatin as they see fit withut the wrry f legal bjectins. Mst f the time, ckies are n big deal. There are a few ccasins, thugh, where yu shuld decline ckies. Dn’t wrry——if yu find yurself in a situatin where yu need t decline r simply want t decline fr whatever reasn, mst websites will wrk just fine withut cllecting yur infrmatin. With that said, here’s when saying n t the ckies is a gd idea.
Beware when yu’re n an unencrypted (未加密的) website (these websites will have an unlcked lck icn by the web address) while using a public Wi-Fi netwrk. The infrmatin cllected by ckies can be intercepted (拦截) by hackers because there isn’t any security t stp them. Yur best bet when brrwing Wi-Fi frm yur lcal cffee shp is t use yur brwser’s private mde. While in this mde, ckies aren’t cllected, n matter where yur Internet jurneys take yu.
12. What is the initial functin f ckies n websites?
A. Enhancing the security f user data.B. Displaying pp-up infrmatin t users.
C. Tracking website traffic fr analytical purpses.D. String infrmatin fr persnalized experiences.
13. Why d many cmpanies seek cnsent frm users t use ckies?
A. T prvide a cnvenient brwsing experience.
B. T ensure they fllw privacy laws and regulatins.
C. T imprve the verall brwsing experience fr users.
D. T prevent unauthrized access t users’ persnal data.
14. What’s the risk f using ckies n unsecured websites?
A. Limited access t persnalized cntent.B. Inefficiency in prcessing user requests.
C. Slwer website lading times and limited features.D. Increased expsure t unauthrized data cllectin.
15. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Ds and Dn’ts f Online Cnsents.B. Cautius abut Ckie Pp-ups.
C. Prtecting Yur Privacy Online.D. The Functin f Ckies.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A friendship desn’t begin with the hpe that it will end. We invest time and energy, nt believing that ur effrts culd ultimately be fruitless. ___16___ When things said r dne cause a breakdwn in trust r clseness, yu can recnnect with a friend yu’ve grwn apart frm by starting a cnversatin.
___17___ S take time t reflect n what exactly happened between yu and yur friend. When knwing what went wrng in the relatinship, yu are ften better equipped with an understanding f what yu culd say t make things right again.
If yu and yur friend need t have a serius heart-t-heart cnversatin, it’s a gd idea t select the right time and place t talk. Chse a time when yu bth have sme pen availability. Dn’t try t jam in a heavy cnversatin in a half-hur lunch break n a wrkday. ___18___ A public place is generally nt the best place t have a serius and emtinal cnversatin with a friend.
There may be mments in the cnversatin when yu feel-yurself tense up, want t shut dwn r explde in anger. ___19___ Otherwise, they can becme radblcks that make it impssible t have a prductive cnversatin. When feeling like interrupting r talking ver yur friend, take a deep breath and keep calm.
Friendships take time t rebuild especially if trust has been brken. Dn’t expect things t g right back t nrmal nce yu and yur friend talk thrugh things. ___20___
A. Als, find a setting that’s private.
B. Yu can’t fix a prblem yu dn’t make ut.
C. Nevertheless, friendships aren’t always frever.
D. Try t ntice these urges withut acting n them.
E. Whatever the reasn, dn’t hesitate t take actin.
F. Instead, g slwly and gradually reestablish clseness.
G. Yu bth have a say n hw t strengthen bnds with the ther.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Recently, I had the chance f attending a bird release event at the Carpenter Nature Center. This event nt nly recnfirmed my ___21___ in the resilience (韧性) f nature but als prvided a lt f inspiratin fr my art.
Several ___22___ birds, nurtured and cared fr by the devted staff at the Raptr Center, were abut t set ut n their jurney back t ___23___.
I culdn’t help but reflect n my wn ___24___ with the Raptr Center years ag, when I had the hnr f releasing a great wl int the wild. The memry kept ___25___ me f the prfund cnnectin that we share with the natural wrld.
During the recent event, alngside the bird release, there were als ambassadr (大使) birds present. These birds, ___26___ t return t the wild due t their injuries, ___27___ educatinal ambassadrs, enlightening the ___28___ abut the wnders f these grand creatures. It was during my interactin with ne f these ambassadrs that the seed f ___29___ fr my newest hawk painting was planted. The cmplicated details f its feathers, the piercing gaze, and the untamed (未被驯服的) spirit ___30___ my imaginatin, lighting a creative fire within me.
These experiences and the cntinuus study f wildlife lay the grundwrk fr my future ___31___. Each encunter with these creatures, whether in the wild r in the ___32___ f devted prfessinals, deepens my understanding f their cre. It ___33___ me t capture nt just their physical frm but als their ___34___.
As an artist these encunters with wildlife fuel my ___35___ spirit and deepen my cnnectin t the natural wrld.
21. A. beliefB. successC. interestD. prgress
22. A. markedB. injuredC. trappedD. trained
23. A. safetyB. adventureC. freedmD. independence
24. A. dealB. discussinC. encunterD. experiment
25. A. infrmingB. warningC. cnvincingD. reminding
26. A. unwillingB. unableC. unhappyD. unlucky
27. A. serve asB. cmpete frC. turn tD. help with
28. A. staffB. artistsC. publicD. hunters
29. A. determinatinB. lveC. curisityD. inspiratin
30. A. challengedB. limitedC. capturedD. changed
31. A. plansB. chicesC. releasesD. artwrks
32. A. careB. presenceC. cntrlD. study
33. A. persuadesB. allwsC. frcesD. prmises
34. A. beautyB. spiritC. futureD. difference
35. A. creativeB. freeC. adventurusD. ptimistic
第二节：（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
根据所给单词的汉语提示或首字母，写出空缺处单词的正确形式，每空一词。
36. Mr. Green, my warm-hearted neighbr ften came t my assistance withut d________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
37. It is f________ cld utside and there is much frst cvering the grund. (根据首字母单词拼写)
38. Frm my pint f view, quality is mre imprtant than q________.(根据首字母单词拼写)
39. As a matter f fact, it was the passenger wh was t b________ fr the accident. (根据首字母单词拼写)
40. I have a gd c________ f English, s I’m writing t apply fr the psitin. (根据首字母单词拼写)
41. All ________ (申请人) can get an pprtunity t have a jb interview. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
42. Feeling extremely ________ (羞愧的), Jerry had an urge t escape frm the stage. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
43. At last, they drew a ________ (结论) that the mn ges arund the earth. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
44. Yur argument shuld nt nly relyd n s________ (主观的) and grundless cnclusins, but n bjective and slid evidence. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
45. Sme teenagers becme invlved in tbac r alchl ________ (滥用) which can lead t physical and mental health prblems. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第三节（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）
阅读下列各句，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
46. Later, the medicine was tested n malaria patients, mst f __________ recvered. (用适当的词填空)
47. It was the first time that she____________(visit ) China.
48. ________(see) the scenery frm the tp f the muntain, I was fascinated by the autumn clurs. （所给词的适当形式填空）
49. Inspired by the Belt and Rad Frum fr Internatinal Cperatin ___________ (hld) in Beijing, Ca decided t cver the rute by hiking as a tribute (致敬) t the ancient Silk Rad. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50. Students’ verall develpment is ________ the key t better educatin lies. (用适当的词填空)
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40）
第一节（满分15分）
51. 假定你是李华，在观看了2025年央视春晚开场节目《迎福》后，被其中展示的非遗技艺深深吸引。为了让英国朋友 Chris感受中国非遗文化的魅力，你打算在学校组织一场以“《迎福》中的非遗”为主题的文化展览活动，现邀请他前来参加。请你给他写一封邀请信，内容包括：
(1)介绍活动的时间、地点和主要内容；
(2)分享你在春晚看到《迎福》节目的感受，并表达对他的期待。
注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：非遗 Intangible Cultural Heritage 迎福 Welcme Frtune
Dear Chris,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
52. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Fifteen-year-ld Camern and twelve-year-ld Bartn lived in a twn in Taxc. Their parents wrked tirelessly day in and day ut, yet still struggled t make ends meet. Camern and Bartn, bth in middle schl, witnessed their parents’ hard wrk and anxiety and decided t take actin and ffer their assistance.
As summer vacatin began, while ther children were enjying their carefree time, Camern and Bartn had a different plan. They started the challenging jurney f seeking part-time jbs. Their first attempt was at a lcal restaurant. Filled with hpe, they std befre the manager with an eager expressin. Hwever, the manager lked at them critically and said, “Yu tw are t yung!” Their hearts sank instantly. Camern felt a sense f deep disappintment, thinking, “Hw can we prve urselves if n ne gives us a chance?” Bartn’s face fell as he asked his brther, “Will we ever find a jb?”
Nt discuraged by the rejectin, they then went t a stre named Thmpsn’s Grcery, hping t becme assistants. “Hell, yu must be Mr. Thmpsn. We’re here t apply fr the jb,” Camern said. Bartn std n tipte and handed a card frm their schl’s help-wanted bard t Mr. Thmpsn behind the cunter, wh was the wner and seemed t be a kind persn. Hwever, befre they culd say mre, he shk his head.
“This jb is t hard fr yu kids,” he said. “I need smene big and strng.” “Let us give it a try, and if yu dn’t like ur wrk, dn’t pay us,” Camern begged. He stared at the brthers, wh were s sincere, then ndding. Next, he led them t the warehuse (仓库) f the stre. The flr was piled with bxes f different sizes and all kinds f bjects at randm, filling every crner. The varius items were mixed up chatically. It seemed as if they had never been srted r cleaned. Camern and Bartn were assigned t clear away the items.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
“It’s a tugh jb. Just d as much as yu can,” Mr. Thmpsn said.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Camern and Bartn asked Mr. Thmpsn t cme after they finished.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力1—5 CABBA 6—10 CABAB 11—15 CCACA 16—20 BCBCA