重难语法练05 三大从句及特殊句式 -高考英语二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练（上海专用）

这是一份重难语法练05 三大从句及特殊句式 -高考英语二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练（上海专用），文件包含重难语法练05三大从句及特殊句式原题版docx、重难语法练05三大从句及特殊句式解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
1．It is estimated in the UK alne, peple eat three millin takeaway meals a day, and the three biggest delivery apps tgether ffer a chice f 100 cuisines frm 60, 000 restaurants. (用适当的词填空)
2．Sme parents keep cmplaining that they d is fr their kids’ benefits, which is a little annying. (用适当的词填空)
3．It remains unknwn these scial changes have resulted in diverse husehld patterns. (用适当的词填空)
4． the new mayr will take ffice hasn’t been made public yet. (用适当的词填空)
5． the tw trains crashed int each ther still remains unknwn, but the plice say that it culd be due t the heavy snw. （用适当的词填空）
6．A stry ges he rushed ut f the rm withut saying a wrd. (用适当的词填空)
7．The fact has wrried many scientists the earth is becming warmer and warmer these years.
8．We have ffered him the psitin, but I dn’t have the slightest idea he will accept it. （用适当的词填空）
9．The questin ccurred t me we shuld g t get the car repaired. We were in the middle f the frest at that time. （用适当的词填空）
10．The questin shuld d the wrk is being discussed at the meeting. (用适当的词填空)
11．I have n idea the by is ding in the next rm nw. (用适当的词填空)
12．Ten percent f life is what happens t yu and ninety percent is yu respnd t it. (用适当的词填空)
13．The mst bvius advantage f nline learning is yu can study anywhere and anytime. (用适当的词填空)
14．Jane attends Opprtunities Academy, a prgram fr yung adults with disabilities. This was they learned abut hw t care abut thers. (用适当的词填空)
15．The prblem is methd we shuld adpt t slve this cmplex prblem. (用适当的词填空)
16．She gt up late this mrning and that was she missed the first bus. (用适当的词填空)
17．As the city expands, dzens f mdern buildings have been set up in was a wasteland ten years ag.
18．I hate it the weather becmes freezing cld because there is n heater inside. (用适当的词填空)
19．The fficial made it clear he wuld d everything pssible t slve the prblem. (用适当的词填空)
20．Hw much ne enjys himself travelling depends largely n he ges with, whether his friends r relatives. (用适当的词填空)
21．It never ccurred t her that she was faced with the same stage they had been faced with tackling the health crisis. (用适当的词填空)
22．His s-called adequate reasn he had been ill fr a week was revealed by us yesterday, made him ashamed. (用适当的词填空)
23．Children wh are nt active r diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. (用适当的词填空)
24．Great changes have taken place in ur city in the past ten years. Everything cmes int sight is s new t me. (用适当的词填空)
25．This city, histry can date back t 2000 years ag, has becme a mdern city where yu can experience bth the new and the ld. (用适当的词填空)
26．Xi’ an is the frmer capital f many dynasties, accunts fr its histrical significance. (用适当的词填空)
27．The rganizatin aims t help thse suffer frm great lsses in the pandemic(疫情). (用适当的词填空)
28．In terms f envirnmental impact, grapes are prduced in heated huses release mre carbn dixide. (用适当的词填空)
29．The palace is named after its designer is widely recgnized fr his innvative ideas abut architecture. (用适当的词填空)
30．My grandpa, is ften the case with ld peple, is fnd f talking abut the gd ld days. (用适当的词填空)
31．In 1961 the UN decided t set up the Wrld Fd Prgramme, ne f purpses is t relieve wrldwide starvatin. (用适当的词填空)
32．Des turism, sme peple suggest, have impact n the traditinal values f lcal ppulatin? (用适当的词填空)
33．The huse, rf was destryed in the terrible fire, has been repaired. (用适当的词填空)
34．We will put ff the picnic in the park until next week, the weather may be better. (用适当的词填空)
35．The scene in the Hllywd mvie, glbal warming culd turn the glbal climate int a new ice age, may never ccur. (用适当的词填空)
36．Tday’s cllege is apprpriate as a setting fr a sciety, its members must acquire and manage knwledge frm a wide variety f surces．(用适当的词填空)
37．Teachers shuld create an envirnment children are taught hw t slve prblems f learning by themselves. (用适当的词填空)
38．The film brught the hurs back t me I was taken gd care f in that small village. (用适当的词填空)
39．The little by wuldn’t leave the shp he bught what he wanted. (用适当的词填空)
40．Hwever, the mst amazing thing happened. the reality f the crisis sank in, it brught ut the best in us. (用适当的词填空)
41．He hurried ut f the rm the meeting was ver.
42．Smene called me up at midnight, but they hung up I culd answer the phne. （用适当的词填空）
43．What impresses me mst is that he appears in frnt f thers, he wears a sincere and charming smile.（用适当的词填空）
44．I wish my huse wuld be built we can enjy beautiful scenery with muntains and rivers. (用适当的词填空)
45．He thinks that students have signed up fr minr subjects they have the energy and time t d s. (用适当的词填空)
46． we've set ur mind n the gal, we must g thrugh with the task.（用适当的词填空）
47．In additin, imprvement f teachers' prfessinal develpment cannt be ver emphasized technlgy will never replace a knwledgeable teacher. (用适当的词填空)
48．Leave yur key with a neighbr yu lck yurself ut ne day. (用适当的词填空)
49．We’d better leave a message at the infrmatin desk smebdy shuld cme and visit us. (根据句意填空)
50．He had his camera ready he saw smething that wuld make a gd picture. （用适当的词填空）
51．Strasser said Lwell gt in thrugh the back dr, which he kept pen at night s that Bnnie get int the backyard. (用适当的词填空)
52．They chse t live in the suburbs they will nt be disturbed by the heavy traffic and the serius air pllutin. (用适当的词填空)
53．As we can see, develping a gd habit is s imprtant I wuld like t intrduce ne kind f gd learning habit—keep a learning diary every day. （用适当的词填空）
54． ludly did he speak that even the peple in the next rm culd hear him. (用适当的词填空)
55．We were in an anxius rush when we left that we frgt the airline tickets.（用适当的词填空）
56．Our math teacher set such a hard test prblem nne f us culd wrk ut the ther day. （用适当的词填空）
57．Yu cannt make prgress yu wrk harder. （用适当的词填空）
58．Yu will certainly succeed yu keep n trying. (用适当的词填空)
59．Mst animals have little cnnectin with animals f a different kind, they hunt them fr fd. （用适当的词填空）
60． the damage is dne, it will take many years fr the farmland t recver. (用适当的词填空)
61．Our parents will be pleased with ur perfrmance we try ur best. (用适当的词填空)
62． everyne makes a cntributin t prtecting the envirnment, the wrld will becme much mre beautiful. （用适当的词填空）
63．Yu have t let us struggle fr urselves, we must die in the prcess. (用适当的词填空)
64． the diet isn’t specifically designed fr weight lss, many studies have demnstrated that sme fish meat culd lead t weight lss. (用适当的词填空)
65． wealthy he was, he never frgt his humble beginnings and was always ready t help thers. (用适当的词填空)
66．But thse numbers, impressive they seem, may be beside the pint. (用适当的词填空)
67．Much the glden ball cactus prefers the sun, it tlerates temperatures f belw zer degrees centigrade. (用适当的词填空)
68． reasns may be behind it, peple’s attitudes tward left-handedness have changed a lt ver the years. (用适当的词填空)
69． it is a blind persn seeking guidance r an elderly persn seeking supprt, the rail is there fr walking. (用适当的词填空)
70．Furthermre, talented the speaker is, a talk withut enugh preparatin is usually a failure. （用适当的词填空）
71．He tld his supprters nt t ease up he’s leading in the presidential race. （用适当的单词填空）
72． life gives us, just accept it happily and feel grateful frm the bttm f ur heart.（用适当的单词填空）
73． nline shpping has changed ur life, nt all f its effects have been psitive.（用单词适当形式填空）
74．The kids were very friendly with her and even lked up t her as she were their wn mther. (用适当的词填空)
75． the name suggests, study hard and yu will get gd results. (用适当的词填空)
76． a single wrd can change the meaning f a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning f a paragraph. (用适当的词填空)
77．As far as we all can see, the by walked in as he had bught the whle schl. (用适当的词填空)
78．The mre I knw abut Chinese traditin culture, the (attract) it is t me. (所给词的适当形式填空)
79．The mre we acknwledge the utstanding universal value f ur heritage sites, the (likely) we are t treat them with respect. (所给词的适当形式填空)
80．Nbdy lves mney better he des; he takes advantage f every chance t make mney. (用适当的词填空)
句子翻译（注意三大从句用法）
1．那些失业已久的人非常渴望能找到一份稳定的工作，以维持生计。(desperate)

2．那个父母都来自法国的女孩能说一口流利的中文，对亚洲美食也如数家珍。（whse）

3．奋斗在平凡岗位的无名之辈也值得我们的学习和称赞。(credit)

4．AI已经慢慢融入创造性艺术，让生活充满惊喜。 (integrate)

5．艺术博物馆位于中国著名的文化城市杭州，在那里游客们可以欣赏风格多样的艺术作品，仿佛置身于艺术的海洋之中。(where)

6．北京烤鸭烤好时，香味让所有外国食客都垂涎三尺了。（by the time）

7．在涉及孩童成长方面，专家建议切勿拔苗助长，应遵循客观规律。(where)

8．争论他的走红是否是昙花一现毫无意义，因为他总是不遗余力地将经得起时间考验的作品呈现给观众。(pint)

9．项目应为每个团队量身定制，这样才能激励队员们精诚团结，为达成目标不遗余力。(tailr)

10．你能告诉我怎样架设这个梯子，才能使其既稳定又安全吗？(s that)

11．他的行程太紧凑，所以他的重中之重是劳逸结合。（such…that）

12．上海博物馆的埃及展太火爆了，根本抢不到票。(impssible) (汉译英)

13．如果驾驶员违反交通规则，除了罚款之外，还有别的处罚办法？（alternative）
14．除非你注意言行，不然你会发现很难和新同事和睦相处。(get alng)

15．尽管加速通过黄灯能省点时间，但这种行为很可能引发严重的交通事故。(While)(汉译英)

16．虽然这部经典老片在1998年首映，但当它本月重新上映时，依然在影迷中引起了极大的反响。(release) (汉译英)

17．她显出一副高兴的样子，好像什么事也没发生过。(md) (汉译英)
18．各种在线学习课程会把你的时间表排满，所以你得抽出充足的时间去放松或运动，正如你在校园学习时一样。（set aside）
19．我坚持每天朗读，我知道练习得越多，进步就越大。(prgress) （汉译英）
20．这条运河历经数百年才修建而成，如今虽无昔日繁忙之景，但仍然是横跨东西的重要水道。()(汉译英)
句子翻译（注意特殊句式用法）
强调：It is/was + 被强调成分 + that... 是/正是
1.正是通过远程教育，玛丽学会了如何进行个人投资。 （It）
___________________________________________________________________________
2.在有些情况下，重要的不是结果，而是你是否享受了这个过程。(matter)
___________________________________________________________________________
3.就是在我们经常购物的那家超市我偶然遇到了我们过去的班主任。(It)
___________________________________________________________________________
4.是什么使他在一次交通事故中丧命？(cst)
____________________________________________________________________________

强调：D + 动词原形 务必
= Be sure t + 动词原形
5. 为了您的家庭幸福，务必遵守交通规则。（D...）
____________________________________________________________________________
打喷嚏时，务必用纸巾遮住口鼻。(D) 2021年秋考
______________________________________________________________________
7. 究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(mtivate) 2019年春考
______________________________________________________________________
8.正因为她按部就班地实现了每一个短期目标，才会在科学领域不断有所突破。(It) 2017年春考
______________________________________________________________________
9．正是在田野里，我学会了放风筝，捉蝴蝶。(it)
10．正是因为贯彻“顾客为本”的理念，那个落寞已久的社区商场才得以重回大众视线。(It)
11．直到生病他才意识到不吃早饭的危害性。( It …nt until…) （汉译英）
12．究竟是什么使得这幢房屋防风防雨？(It)(汉译英)
13．教育学家们很想知道究竟是什么塑造了一个人的人格。(it) (汉译英)
祈使句：
祈使句，+and /r +陈述句
1. 学习更努力些，你就会被你一直梦想的那所大学录取。(and)
______________________________________________________________________
2.请尽早做出决定，不然你会坐失良机。（r）
______________________________________________________________________
3.少喝含糖的饮料，否则你会容易发胖。(r) 2018年春考
______________________________________________________________________

4．在组织慈善捐赠时务必要事无巨细考虑周全。(accunt) （汉译英）
5．不要乱扔垃圾，你会被罚款的。(r)(汉译英)
6．不要打扰他的休闲时光。(bther)(汉译英)
7．这里是调料和零食，请随意取用。(help)(汉译英)
8．适当的放松一下自己有助于你提高学习效率，不要老是为此感到内疚。(guilty)(汉译英)
9．要让孩子受到艺术熏陶的方式多种多样，其中有些甚至不用花你一分钱。(expse) (汉译英)
10．千万不要卷入到这件事中,否则你将自找麻烦。（汉译英）
感叹句： What +a/an +adj+n(单)+S+V ! / What +adj+n(复)+S+V ! / What+adj+n(不可数)+S+V !
Hw +adj +a(an) + n(单)+S+V !
Hw +句子 !
夏日炎炎之时游泳，该多轻松痛快啊！（Hw）
____________________________________________________________
我多想念在老家度过的日子！(miss)
____________________________________________________________
Hw much I miss the days which I spent in the hmetwn.
3．与学生时代的他相比，那位教授简直判若两人。(hw)（汉译英）
4．她心脏手术后一个月就彻底康复了，这真是个奇迹！(What)
5．但愿在百花齐放的时候，你不是最孱弱的一朵！ (Hw)
6．能欣赏到他女儿在交响乐队里的演奏，他是多么的自豪啊！ (Hw)
7．秋高气爽，到郊野公园去远足是多么令人心驰神往啊！(it)
8．这个计划听上去很好，但你想象不出它在现实生活中实施起来有多困难。（hw）
疑问句：
1．他是个出尔反尔的人，你难道没看出来吗？(whse)
2．你真的忙到抽不出一点时间给父母打个电话吗?（t）
3．你是否同意，心情愉悦的时候，经常会有创意出现？(ccur)
4．她们中谁可能当过排球教练？(may)
5．你觉得在房价那么高的时候花巨资买房值得吗？（wrthwhile）
6．帮我去楼下杂货店买点面粉，行吗?(help)
7．买很多不需要的东西有意义吗？ (pint)
There be句型：
1.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than) 2014年秋考
____________________________________________________________
There is nthing mre exciting than being allwed t take part in the space travel prgram.
．昨晚有许多人等在剧院前想一睹那位歌星的风采。 (there be ) (汉译英)
3．尽管各种不同网页的数量成倍增加，但使用方言的网页却很少。(Despite)
倒装句型：
1. 让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。(s)
【2019年1月上海春考】
2．这个小镇我几乎认不出了，真是沧海桑田！(Hardly…)
3. 他在那个偏远小镇过着如此宁静的生活以至于他都不想返回家乡了。（Such）
4. 昨晚我忙于撰写一份择业报告以至于误了与朋友的约会，这使我朋友大失所望。（S）
智能手机(smartphne)不仅让你了解世界上发生的事情，而且可以让你随时随地上网购物。(Nt nly)
任何情况下父母都不能强迫孩子去做超出他们能力范围的事情。(circumstances)
7. 一进学校，她就意外得知有一所名校录取她了。(N sner...)
8. 在山顶上矗立着一座纪念碑，这是为纪念那些为国家牺牲的战士而建的。(On)