中考英语一轮复习题型训练第09讲 短文填空（首字母提示+汉语提示+语境提示+综合填空）（练习）（2份，原卷版+解析版）

这是一份中考英语一轮复习题型训练第09讲 短文填空（首字母提示+汉语提示+语境提示+综合填空）（练习）（2份，原卷版+解析版），文件包含中考英语一轮复习题型训练第09讲短文填空首字母提示+汉语提示+语境提示+综合填空练习原卷版docx、中考英语一轮复习题型训练第09讲短文填空首字母提示+汉语提示+语境提示+综合填空练习解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共41页， 欢迎下载使用。

（2023·江苏镇江·统考二模）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
Reading Lu Xun’s articles has been cmmn memries f Chinese students. Sme f his articles, such as Frm Baica Garden t Sanwei Study and My Old Hme, are i 1 in Chinese textbks. Frm his articles, we get t knw classical characters like Runtu and Kng Yiji.
Lu Xun was brn n Sept 25, 1881 and his r 2 name was Zhu Shuren. When he was yung, Lu Xun went t Japan t study m 3 as his father died f illness. But later he decided t write articles t shw the dark side f the s 4 , trying t enlighten（启蒙）cmmn peple. A 5 many years has passed, peple still remember and talk abut this great writer.
The year 2021 was the 140th anniversary（周年）f LuXun’s b 6 . A yung singer named Chen Yan wrte a sng—Daxiansheng t shw respect fr this great writer. Chen i 7 his grandsn Zhu Lingfei t jin the singing. Mrever, Chen a 8 creativity and imaginatin t the MV. Fr example, Chen imagined Lu Xun had traveled t m 9 times, and he even had a smart phne. In the MV, Chen has a face-t-face chat with him n the phne.
“Peple ften say that Lu Xun’s wrks are hard t be u 10 . S I want t bring him alive with a sng,” said Chen. “I believe that it is a gd way t help mre yung peple learn abut Lu Xun and his wrks and spirit.”
（2023·江苏盐城·统考三模）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
It was a cld and rainy day. I finished my wrk late and dragged hme. I threw myself deep int the sfa. I was t tired t c 11 anything fr myself, s I rdered a pt f chicken upn my phne.
Half an hur later, a delivery wrker c 12 me that he’d arrived. I went ut t pick up the fd. I walked s 13 because I thught he wuld leave the fd at the gate f my cmmunity and leave in a hurry.
As I went t the gate, I saw him w 14 in the puring rain withut an umbrella. The rain kept falling dwn n his face, his ft, and his y 15 unifrm. He was in his twenties. He lked tired.
“Chicken sup?”he asked.
I ndded and he handed the f 16 t me with shivering（颤抖的）and watery finger.
“Why didn’t yu leave earlier t find sme s 17 frm the rain?” I asked.
“I wrk t bring fd safely t ur c 18 . Fr us, ne f the mst things is t satisfy their needs.” he said with a smile n his face. Then he turned arund and d 19 in the rain.
The cld rain kept falling, but a wisp（缕）f w 20 rse in my heart. Arund us there are many cmmn peple like him wh d their jbs every day, even when their wrk is really tugh. They never frget t bring us cnvenience and kindness.
（2023·江苏盐城·校考三模）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
If yu are reading this nw, it is because these wrds are printed n this page.
Culd this happen 2,000 years ag? Well, yu culd have read sme wrds, but the wrds wuldn’t be printed by a m 21 n paper.
Mdern printing began in China smewhere b 22 200 BC and 200 AD．A blck(块) f wd was carved(刻) s that the w 23 r pictures std ut. Ink(墨) was p 24 n the wd and then clth was put n tp f the wd. Later, during the Han Dynasty in 105 AD, paper-making was invented in China and printing was dne mstly n paper after that.
Much later, a new methd c 25 “mvable type” was invented. It used small blcks m 26 f metal with characters r letters. The blcks culd be mved arund e 27 t make a whle page f printed text and it was much faster than carving a blck f wd. Methds t d this were invented in China in 1040.
Later this methd started t be used in Eurpe arund 1439. Printing became much easier and faster and printing presses became p 28 everywhere.
Nw, we s 29 emails, texts and phts t each ther. We can dwnlad bks and click n links(链接) and read n ur phnes, tablets and laptps. Ideas and knwledge are s 30 faster than at any ther time in histry.
（2023·江苏扬州·校考二模）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
“We will g under the ice,” declared Captain Nem, “If there is land there, we will stp. If there is n land, we will reach the Suth Ple.” I was excited, but Ned thught the captain was m 31 . “We will never return.” he said angrily.
The Nautilus dived t abut eight hundred meters and traveled quickly under the icecap. Cnseil and I lked fr fish, but there were n 32 . The sea was empty. We traveled under the ice fr tw days. Smetimes, the Nautilus wuld blimp int the bttm f the icecap t see hw thick it was. During the secnd day, the ice became t 33 . On the third day, Captain Nem annunced that we had reached the pen sea. We rushed nt the deck t see pen water and a small i 34 . Beynd the island, we culd see a larger area f land. The captain, tw f his men, Cnseil and I rwed t the land in the dinghy. Since the captain had never been here befre, we were f 35 peple t stand n unknwn land. There was nt much vegetatin, but there were lts f birds feeding n fish. We returned t the Nautilus. The crew had c 36 sme fish in their nets, and we ate sme fr dinner. The next day, we went back t the land and walked a 37 the seals and walruses. They were nt afraid f us because they had never seen m 38 befre.
Captain Nem was nt able t say where we were because the sky was c 39 and we culd nt see the sun. On the third day, we climbed up a small steep hill, and a midday, the sun a 40 . Captain Nem studies his instruments and annunced that we were at the Suth Ple. We all cheered. The captain put a flag n the hill and claimed the land fr himself.
（2023·浙江绍兴·校联考三模）
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
The first “frest library” in Shanghai recently pened t the public, which gives readers the 41 (机会) t relax and read in a natural envirnment.
Knwn as Read & Jy Frest, the frest library was 42 (建造) by Pudng New Area and Shanghai Library and 43 (位于) in a green space area near Shanghai Library East. Cvering an area f 20,546 square 44 (米), it allws visitrs t take a pleasant walk in the quiet and green frest.
“I learned abut it frm friends and I came here 45 (我自己),” said Wang Ming, a cllege student, 46 (二十) years ld. “The green utdr envirnment makes me relaxed. I certainly will 47 (回来) .”
It ffers different reading 48 (经历) t readers. Mst f the visitrs t the frest library were yung peple and parents with their children, wh either lst themselves in reading r tk a walk in the frest. “I was 49 (完全) impressed (深刻印象) by the nice smells f the trees here. I’ve spent the whle mrning indrs, and wanted t get sme 50 (新鲜的) air. I feel very relaxed here.” said ne reader, sitting n a beach.
（2023·浙江舟山·校联考二模）
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
“She gt a beautiful eye, walk in a line, smile with her type…” Everyne is 51 (惊讶的) that this riginal (原创的) English sng, She was 52 ( 写) by a 15-year-ld girl herself in nly thirty minutes.
Zhang Yuxuan, better knwn as Vicky Xuanxuan n scial media, is under the sptlight (聚光灯) fr her music.
“I have never thught the sng She wuld be s ppular,” says Zhang, a middle schl student 53 (来自) Shenzhen. “A meldy (曲调) suddenly came int my mind when I was having a math class. I quickly wrte the meldy and a few lyrics dwn n my ntebk. After class, I rushed hme and tk 54 (较少) than half an hur t finish the sng.”
Nw Zhang is studying t becme a 55 (专业的) vilin player. She has wn awards in sme internatinal cmpetitins. “I have music lessns and they have helped me a lt in my cmpsing (作曲),” she mentins.
After being s ppular, Zhang has received many 56 (邀请) t all kinds f shws but she has 57 (拒绝) them. She says she still needs t put her studies first.
“I like t try all kinds f styles. I expect t pay mre 58 (注意) t cuntry and flk styles,” says Zhang. Her dream is t g t ne f the 59 (世界的) tp music schls like the Berklee Cllege f Music in Bstn.
“I still have a lt t learn. I hpe I can becme a great sngwriter and wrk with the 60 (音乐人) I like,” she says.
（2023·浙江湖州·校联考三模）
根据短文和所给中文提示，写出空白处各处单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
Old drs, brken glass, cardbard bxes. This is the hme f the American 61 (艺术家), Redic. Yu might think he is living in a cllectin f rubbish. But Redic calls his huse an art museum.
Redic has lived in Shanghai fr ver 62 (十二) years. He enjys walking arund the city and likes t 63 (收集) rubbish. Later, he will turn these “useless” things int artwrks.
Redic started t create art with recycled materials when he was in cllege. He first came t China t visit the 2010 Shanghai Exp. After staying in the city fr 64 (数个) days, hwever, he decided nt t leave. He had fallen in lve with Shanghai.
Nw, Redic is always 65 (自豪的) t give peple a tur f his “art museum”. He usually 66 (介绍) the backgrund f each piece f wrk. Take “Drs f life” fr example. Redic recycled the drs frm different crners f Shanghai. He added his wn 67 (现代的) art t them. While creating these artwrks, he ften came up with sme famus sayings. Then he painted them n the drs. Redic has always been interested in drs. He says drs can send “ 68 (重要的) messages” like “as ne dr clses, 69 (另一个) pens”.
This year, Redic is ging t leave fr Eurpe with sme f his wrks. He wants t share his experience in Shanghai with the wrld.
The next time yu want t 70 (扔) smething away, give it a secnd lk.
As Redic has said, we shuld always “leave the dr pen”.
（2023·浙江衢州·统考三模）
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
The Chinese peple have a lng histry f drinking tea. They are careful abut picking ut the tea leaves, water and the teapts. Amng different kinds f teapts, the Zisha teapt has been the first 71 （选择）fr hundreds f years.
Yixing, a city in East China’s Jiangsu Prvince, is rich in the Zisha clay. Yixing has been the prductin and sale 72 （中心）f Zisha teapts fr ver 500 years since the Ming Dynasty. Yixing Zisha teapts are widely used because they have beautiful 73 （形状）and they can keep the tea’s clr and taste fr a lng time. 74 （近来）, the prices f Yixing Zisha teapts have reached recrd highs. Yu may wnder why such a small Zisha teapt is s 75 （昂贵）.
The first reasn is its material, the Zisha clay. The Zisha clay can 76 （带来）the teapt a kind f ability. It 77 （允许）the air t mve freely, s as t better keep the tea quality.
The skills f making them makes the Yixing Zisha teapts mre 78 （有价值）. The steps f making a Yixing Zisha teapt 79 （包括）making the Zisha clay int layers, rlling the clay int a cylinder and shaping it int a pt. With the develpment f the Internet, Yixing peple are able t sell their Zisha teapts nline, s that mre peple arund the wrld can use this wrk f 80 （艺术）. Yu might as well try t enjy a cup f tea with a Yixing Zisha teapt.
（2023·山西太原·统考一模）
Flying kites is an activity lved by many Chinese in spring. It has been arund 81 mre than 2,300 years. It was said that it was invented 82 Mzi. He spent three years making a “bird” with wd and flying it fr a day. Later 83 student Lu Ban used bamb, and the “bamb bird” was able t fly as lng as three days.
84 kites are used mstly fr fun tday, they were used fr sending messages in ld time. Because 85 the ppularity f paper, cmmn peple were able t make kites with paper instead f expensive silk. Besides, the kites are indifferent styles.
There 86 three steps t make the kite. First, yu have t make the skeletn (骨架) f the kite with bamb. Then, yu have t chse the material 87 is prper fr the cver. Peple usually 88 silk and paper as the cver. Painting, the third step, makes yur kite becme clrful 89 beautiful. Kites are nt nly flwn during the day time 90 in the evening. What makes flying kites special is that peple cut the string (绳子) while the kite is in the sky t let it fly free because this will bring gd luck.
（2023·广东佛山·校考三模）
Once there was a wman named Lisa in a small village. She gt angry easily, s her neighbrs were afraid t talk t her. She didn’t 91 any friends.
Lisa really wanted t make sme changes, 92 she had n idea. She usually heard villagers talk abut a wise teacher in the village. He was gd 93 slving prblems. Lisa decided t ask him fr help.
One day, Lisa visited the teacher. She talked abut her wrries, “Sir, I can’t cntrl my anger. I usually say smething 94 t thers and later I regret it. 95 shuld I d?” “Here is a bttle with sme liquid（液体的）medicine in it. Frm nw n, if yu get angry, take the medicine and 96 fr a secnd. It will help yu,” the teacher said.
Lisa was happy. She thanked the teacher and then went back. In the fllwing days, Lisa fllwed his 97 . It really wrked!Sn all the medicine was gne, s Lisa came t see the teacher again. Hwever, the teacher tld 98 that there was n medicine in that bttle but water. He explained, “Whenever yu gt angry and tk the ‘medicine’, yu culdn’t say anything, because the water was in yur 99 . That is the nly way t 100 away yur anger: Always keep silent when yu are angry, and the truble caused by anger will nt happen.”
Hearing that, Lisa realized the imprtance f being calm.
（2023·山西大同·校联考三模）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Saturday came. It was a big day fr Sarah’s family. There was ging t 101 a party fr Sarah’s brther Peter. He had just graduated frm high schl.
Early in the mrning, Peter had a quick breakfast and left hme 102 a hurry. Sarah was still in bed when her mm came in. Mm asked her t 103 the cleaning and decrate（装饰）the living rm. Sarah was nt happy t get up s early, 104 she still agreed t help.
After breakfast, the parents started t prepare the fd 105 the party. Sarah began t clean the huse. Several hurs later they finished all the wrk and were very tired. Sarah wndered 106 her brther Peter did nthing fr his wn party.
At abut five, Peter came 107 hme. When he saw the decratin and the fd, he was s thankful fr the things 108 the family had dne fr his party. He tld the family excitedly that he had a few interviews that day 109 finally gt a summer jb. In this way he culd help t pay fr cllege.
Sarah realized it was als a busy day fr Peter. She gave 110 a big hug and said t him “Enjy the party!” Until then, Sarah als realized the family members’ supprt and care fr each ther are very imprtant.
（2023·广东珠海·校考三模）
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Walking arund Nanting Village in Guangzhu, Guangdng Prvince, yu can find unexpected jys-sme bright flwers grw n street crners and walls.
Lu Shengtian, their gardener, uses felt(毛毡) t make these 111 . Lu is frm Meizhu, Guangdng Prvince. As 112 graduate f Guangzhu Academy f Fine Arts, Lu was wrking n a graduatin prject using felt. His teacher advised 113 t think f cmmunity relatinships. Then 114 April this year, Lu started his felt flwer prject.
Lu wanted t help bring life t ld buildings. He 115 a lt f time designing clrful felt flwers t smth ver brken cmers and walls. He said, “Sme streets in the village are narrw, and the brken cmers n the walls ften get me hurt 116 I ride my bike. They can hurt children, 117 .”
Lu made all 118 f felt flwers at hme. Then he brught them t the brken areas. He stuck clay int the brken walls and put the flwers in the clay, and then he added green felt t make grass t help keep the flwers in place. After finishing the wrk, Lu smetimes went back t check 119 the felt flwers needed t be repaired.
Nw, Lu’s stry has becme 120 with many peple nline. He hpes that his felt flwers will hit mre places in the future. He says, “‘Grwing’ felt flwers will becme a lng-term creative plan.”
（2023·福建厦门·厦门双十中学校考模拟预测）
短文填词
Cnfucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese histry. He was brn n 121 /sepˈtembə(r)/ 28th, 511 B．C． in the Kingdm f Lu, in tday’s Shandng Prvince. When he was 122 /jʌŋ/, he and his mther lived a hard life. At the age f fifteen, he began t learn music, and he did well in it.
Then he went n 123 (learn) ther subjects. When he was thirty, he 124 (becme) a teacher. He started his wn schl. He believed everyne shuld have a chance t get educatin whether they were 125 r pr. He had abut 3,000 126 (student) and many f them became famus.
Chinese see Cnfucius as the greatest thinker 127 had many wise ideas abut human nature and behavir. And he is als regarded 128 the greatest teacher. His mst imprtant ideas are abut kindness and 129 (well) manners. He said yung peple shuld take care f the ld. Peple shuld nt nly always think f themselves, but wrk fr thers. His ideas are arund in peple’s everyday life. Tday peple can still hear the ideas, and they even g far int east and 130 /sauθ/ Asia.
（2023·福建龙岩·统考模拟预测）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
2023 is the Year f the Rabbit. Maybe nw is the best time t talk abut this lvely animal in the eyes f different cultures.
Cultural image f rabbits in China
Rabbits are quiet but quick, which suits traditinal Chinese aesthetic(审美) values f 131 (be) gentle. There is a view f rabbits in Chinese culture as being smart and gentle. This is shwn by the phrase dngrututu, a Chinese idim praising peple wh are smart and quick 132 a rabbit.
Legend has it that there is a Jade(玉) Rabbit living n the 133 which is the pet f Chang’e, a gddess widely knwn in China. This can explain why rabbits are 134 (regard) as a lucky sign.
Als, in ancient China, it was cmmn sense that the mre children yu had, the luckier and 135 (happy) yu wuld be. This belief made the rabbit a 136 /ˈpɑːpjələ(r)/ sign f gd luck, since rabbits are active and fertile(繁殖力强).
Cultural image f rabbits in the West
Similarly in the West, rabbits are well-knwn t be able t live in 137 /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ and surprising cnditins. They are als cnsidered t be very lucky.
A hunter being able t catch a 138 in the first place is als a sign f gd luck. Anther traditin fr gd luck fund in Nrth America and the UK is t say the wrd “rabbit” n the first mrning f every 139 /mʌnθ/.
Rabbits als appear in ther areas f Western culture. It is a rabbit that Alice fllws in the stry f Alice in Wnderland t escape the nrmal wrld and helps t begin 140 (she) adventure. While the animal appears in many different places, it is always seen as an animal t be welcmed.
Maybe the Year f the Rabbit can bring yu sme gd luck!
（2023·福建漳州·校联考模拟预测）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
One f the mst unusual bears knwn t man is the panda bear. Panda bears live in suthwestern China. They live in bamb frests. There are tw main 141 (kind) f pandas. They are the giant black­-and-­white panda and the red panda. Their 142 /weɪt/ is abut 175 t 275 punds. They get anywhere frm five t six feet in height. New-brn panda cubs are very small. They are brn blind 143 cmpletely helpless. They 144 /dɪ'pend/ heavily n their mthers. Once a baby panda 145 (leave) its mther, it will live all alne.
Pandas are very 146 /'æktɪv/ during day and night. They spend abut 12 hurs f their day 147 (eat) bamb. Pandas have special bnes in their wrists（腕）that can make them hld the stalks（茎）f the bamb. Their teeth are s hard. They can 148 (easy) cut thrugh the bamb stalks. Pandas have als been knwn t eat grass, fish, fruit and rice.
Pandas are different 149 ther bears in many ways. They mve in 150 very slw, rderly manner and the panda bear des nt hibernate（冬眠）. They live in a climate where they can eat all the year.
（2023·宁夏·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的首字母已给出（每空一词）。
My name is Masn. I was brn int a musical family. I have three sisters and three brthers. We all like t l 151 t music. And all f u 152 play musical instruments. I became interested in playing the vilin and started t play it when I was six years ld. My teachers als encuraged my lve fr music. In 2016, I wn the Yung Musician Cmpetitin.
After that, I played at bigger events（公开活动）and even released（发行）music.
I’m r 153 excited t tell yu abut my new album（专辑）called Sng. I named it that because I think the vilin sunds like a beautiful singing vice. The album has d 154 kinds f music, like classical music, cuntry music and even a pp sng.
In my 155 , we shuld be given the chance t study music, because it is a wnderful way t express urselves and make ur lives mre clrful!
（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
At the dinner table, Westerners use knives and frks, while the Chinese use chpsticks. S 156 at least 3,000 years ag, chpsticks have been the eating tl fr the Chinese peple. Ancient Chinese used pttery pts (陶罐) t ck fd during the Pttery Age. And they used branches r bamb sticks t p 157 up the fd. Later n, they develped the habit f using the chpsticks. In general, the material f chpsticks can be d 158 int five grups: bamb and wd, metal, jade, bne and chemical plastics. In Mdern Chinese family life, peple prefer t use the bamb r wden chpsticks b 159 they are gd fr the envirnment and cst a little.
Using knives and frks r chpsticks brings abut a difference nt 160 in lifestyle. Fr example, the use f knives and frks makes it c 161 fr peple t eat individually (分别地). And the use f chpsticks makes it pssible fr the family members t have meals t 162 . As the Westerners prefer t eat individually, they have the idea and habit f nt d 163 n thers after they grw int adults. The w 164 that Chinese peple use chpsticks and eat with thers arund the table is cnnected with the lifestyle f the Chinese family. Nwadays, an increasing n 165 f freign students are cming t China. They are happy t learn t use chpsticks and enjy the pleasure f eating with friends arund the table.
（2022·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
T many yung Chinese peple, Premier Zhu Enlai is knwn as a key funder f the New China. But f 166 peple knw he nce wrte a martial arts nvel called Jin Gu Ying Xing.
Recently, a Sina Weib user m 167 this nvel written by Zhu mre than a century ag. Many yung peple shwed a strng i 168 in it and their admiratin fr the early pineers f China. Anther user psted the first page f the nvel which Zhu wrte at the a 169 f 16. It was published under Zhu’s pseudnym(笔名) “Fei Fei” in a magazine beginning in Octber, 1914. Hwever, the nvel was never cmpleted, but it can be fund a 170 . The Early Wrks f Zhu Enlai were published by the Central Party Literature Press in 1998.
A 171 many yung peple expressed the regret that Zhu did nt g n with the nvel, they said he played a mre imprtant rle in China’s histry. One wrte “The nvel was stpped but Premier Zhu went n t s 172 the Chinese natin ut f danger!” Anther added, “He gave up a nvel, but he wrte a histry f m 173 China.” A 29-year-ld cmputer engineer said, “The pineers f China are spiritual leaders fr me. Remembering them helped me build up the r 174 values. When I face prblems in life, I am always reminded nt t f 175 the lives f thse pineers. The difficulties I face nw are nthing cmpared with what they experienced.”
（2023·浙江衢州·统考中考真题）
根据材料内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Dear Dad,
Hw is everything ging? After three days f basketball camp in 176 (加拿大), I am still alive and I still like basketball. In fact, this has been a really different week s far!
On Mnday mrning, I practised in a grup with 177 (九) ther kids. We chse a cl name fr ur team. 178 (后来), we met ur cach, Mnica. She used t play basketball fr ur natinal team! She tld us we shuld be the best team at camp if we practised hard.
Yesterday we 179 (花费) a whle day n basic skills. It was a little bring, and my teammates thught s, t. Sme f us 180 (拒绝) t practise at first. Cach Mnica gave us a talk abut basic skills in a 181 (响亮) vice t shw the imprtance f them. And she let us play a 182 (使人放松) game at the end f the training.
Tday we’re wrking n ur free thrws. Yu can’t 183 (想象) hw nervus I am abut this! I dn’t knw why I have truble with free thrws, but maybe Cach Mnica will shw me what I’m ding wrng.
I have t g nw. My teammates Anna and Emily are here. I’ll see yu in 184 (六月)!
Lve,
Laura
( P. S. Thanks fr giving me thse basketball 185 (短袜)! They are really lvely!
（2023·浙江绍兴·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
The Pleasantn Partnerships in Educatin Fundatin (PPIE), an rganizatin in America, was started in 1987 t raise mney fr lcal schls. 186 (最近), it hsted a running event fr the cmmunity. T date, it has raised $1 millin fr the schl district.
“We have 187 (多于) 3,000 runners, vlunteers and spectatrs,” said Mindy Luie, the manager fr PPIE. This year’s event had races f tw miles, five kilmeters and 188 (十) kilmeters. The BURN Yuth Develpment (B．Y. D．), a lcal runners’ grup, jined in it as well.
“The B．Y. D．was brn in 2020 t help keep kids 189 (积极) in life,” explained Jerry Wu, its 190 (领导者) and cach. The B．Y. D．has since grwn t include mre than 100 yung 191 (成员) and 30 f them ran in this year’s PPIE event. “Watching them running strng and happy makes me 192 (微笑) every time,” said Jerry Wu.
S far, Jerry Wu has 193 (教) students valuable running skills fr abut three years. Eighth grader Ollie Gu is ne f his excellent students. He cmpleted the race in 40 minutes and 46 secnds and 194 (赢) first place in the 12-15 age grup.
“What an 195 (令人兴奋) race!” Ollie said. “I’m lking frward t it next year.”
（2023·浙江金华·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Are yu lking fr a gd vlunteer activity? Get utdrs and g gleaning!
What is gleaning? Well, let’s begin with the prblem f fd waste n farms. Sme farm prduce is f gd quality but lks nt that gd. Farmers dn’t 196 (通常) try t sell this prduce. Much f it is left in the fields. That 197 (意味着) a great waste. And gleaning is abut reducing this waste—by cllecting the left prduce.
These days, many vlunteer grups g ut gleaning in rder t prvide thse in need with 198 (新鲜的), healthy fd, Hlly’s grup is 199 (在……之中) them. Her vlunteers cllect abut 300 bxes f fd each week. Once, a 200 (当地的) fruit farmer called Hlly t ask fr gleaning services. The farmer had a large field with mre than 700 fruit trees. A member f Hlly’s grup 201 (创造) a digital map f the trees. With the help f the map, the vlunteers 202 (容易地) cllected the leftver fruit frm the trees.
Besides this, Hlly’s vlunteers have als picked ptates, cabbages and many ther 203 (蔬菜) frm farms. The fd has been sent t fd banks and cmmunity kitchens in her area.
Gleaning helps 204 (解决) the prblems f farm waste and fd shrtages (短缺). And gleaners als find the wrk very meaningful. “We can get utside and d smething gd fr the wrld,” said Hlly. “I feel happy 205 (无论何时) I g gleaning!”
（2023·内蒙古赤峰·统考中考真题）
阅读短文，根据语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个单词。
Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) is used t help peple keep the balance f yin and yang. But have yu ever imagined that ne day yu can learn herb (药草) planting and TCM curses at schl?
A primary schl in Nanjing has just 211 (pen) a herb farm. Mre than 30 herbs are planted. Students there are g 212 by dctrs frm a TCM hspital t tell different herbs and learn plant develpment, medicinal value as well as 213 (grw) herbs. The hspital has als dnated ver 100 cartn bks abut TCM t help draw children’s a 214 in herbal medicine.
Anther middle schl has i 215 TCM curses t students f all grades. These curses c 216 a basic knwledge f herbs, herb planting and cking with herbs. They give students a deeper understanding f TCM, bringing ut their sense f p 217 in Chinese traditins and the cuntry’s rich culture.
Als in Shanghai, Tngji University has prvided freign students 218 sme chances t plant different kinds f herbs 219 (wide) used in Chinese medicine and cking. By taking care f the plants, freign students can get first-hand experience f making herbal medicine frm start t finish, and spread TCM culture t their 220 cuntries.
The herb planting curses at schls and universities acrss China get students clse t TCM and help pass n the traditin.
（2023·湖南衡阳·统考中考真题）
根据所给汉语或英文首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。
My sister finished high schl tw weeks ag. As a special g 221 , ur parents tk us t India. Last weekend was interesting but scary.
We went camping in a small village in India. First, we tk a lng bus ride t a lake in the cuntryside. There we 222 up (搭起) ur tents and made a fire t keep us warm and ck fd n. On the first night, we just sat u 223 the mn and tld each ther stries. But I was s tired that I went t sleep early.
The next mrning, my sister and I gt a terrible surprise. When we lked ut f ur tent, we fund a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was s scared that I culdn’t mve. We shuted t ur parents t let them knw abut the danger. My dad started t jump up and dwn in their tent. This wke the snake up and it mved int the 224 (森林) near the lake. My dad tld me later that snakes dn’t have ears but can feel things mving. He als tld me it was imprtant nt t g near a snake. This was a very 225 (有用的) lessn fr me.
Li Hng
Hbbies are s exciting. T d an activity which interests me in my wn time can bring me s much jy. I like cllecting bankntes frm different cuntries. They help me explre 206 histry f their cuntries.
Liu Peng
207 is interesting t make mdel spaceships. I ften think abut wrking and living in the space statin. I enjy making different types f mdel spaceships in my spare time. It gives me much pleasure. There 208 many lessns nline which help me a lt.
Zha Liang
Keeping chickens at hme is als becming ppular. In May, I bught 10 chicken eggs and a hatching machine(孵化器). After abut 20 days, the first chick came ut. It was s weak. I didn’t knw hw 209 care fr the little chicks. I asked my mther fr help. The experience is helpful fr me t take care 210 living things.