湖北省荆门市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)

这是一份湖北省荆门市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)，共15页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写结合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
There is a Wall f Fame (荣誉墙) bard at the back f the classrm. Every year, Mr. White psts (张贴) the phts f his ___1___ here. It is Tuesday. Mr. White cmes int the ___2___ with the students’ phts in his hand. All students wuld like t ___3___ their phts first. Hw ___4___ it is!
Mr. White calls Jack, Peter, Tm... t pst their phts n the wall. Lily waits fr Mr. white t call her ___5___ , but Mr. white gives her a paper bag and says, “Retake (重拍) ne.”
Retake? Hw terrible (糟糕的) it is! She pens the bag, and her eyes are ___6___ clsed in the pht! Then Lily ___7___ the classrm. Sme ther students have their phts ___8___ bags t. They als need t retake the phts.
“Mr. White, may I ask the class a questin?” Lily ___9___ her hand up.
“Yes.”
Lily stands up and asks, “Des anybdy als have a bad pht? My eyes are ____10____ and I lk funny.”
“My hair is dancing in the air,” Jesse says, “Hw funny it is.”
“I am sleeping in my pht,” Meldy ____11____ happily.”
“I have an idea (主意)! What abut using ur ____12____ phts? We call it Funny Faces. It is ____13____ and different!” She says and psts her pht n the bard.
“Great! Everything will be better if ____14____ treat (对待) it actively (积极地),” Mr. white says.
And then Jesse, Meldy and sme ther students pst their phts next t ____15____. Everyne is s happy!
1. A. studentsB. teachersC. friendsD. family
2. A. schlB. classrmC. deskD. chair
3. A. seeB. readC. writeD. listen
4. A. sadB. tiredC. interestedD. exciting
5. A. nameB. phneC. fatherD. mther
6. A. allB. bthC. ntD. well
7. A. lks afterB. lks fr
C. lks likeD. lks arund
8. A. nB. underC. inD. between
9. A. brushesB. raisesC. paintsD. blws
10. A. penB. bigC. niceD. clsed
11. A. criesB. laughsC. marksD. sings
12. A. darkB. useful
C. funnyD. imprtant
13. A. similarB. deliciusC. bringD. special
14. A. weB. IC. theyD. he
15. A. Lily’sB. Mr. White’sC. Tm’sD. Jack’s
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述某个班级“有趣照片布告板”的诞生。
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A
【1题详解】
句意：每年，怀特老师在这里张贴学生们的照片。
students学生；teachers教师；friends朋友；family家庭。根据下文“Mr. White cmes int the ... with the students’ phts in his hand.”可知，此处指的是学生们的照片。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意：怀特老师手里拿着学生的照片走进教室。
schl学校；classrm教室；desk课桌；chair椅子。根据上文“There is a Wall f Fame bard at the back f the classrm.”和下文“Mr. White calls Jack, Peter, Tm... t pst their phts n the wall.”可知，此处是指走进教室。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：所有的学生都希望先看到自己的照片。
see看见；read阅读；write写；listen听。根据空后的“their phts first”和选项可知，应是都希望先看到自己的照片。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：多么令人兴奋啊！
sad悲伤的；tired劳累的；interested感兴趣的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据空后的“it is”和选项可知，此处是指这件事让同学们感到兴奋。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：莉莉等着怀特老师叫她的名字，但怀特老师给了她一个纸袋，并且说：“重拍一张。”
name名字；phne手机；father父亲；mther母亲。根据前文“Mr. White calls Jack, Peter, Tm... t pst their phts n the wall.”可知，莉莉也在等怀特老师叫她的名字。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：她打开包，在照片中她的两只眼睛都是闭着的。
all都，通常用于指代三个或以上的事物；bth两者都；nt不；well好。根据“her eyes”可知，应用bth，指她的两只眼睛。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：然后环顾了一下教室。
lks after照顾；lks fr寻找；lks like看起来像；lks arund环顾。根据“Sme ther students have their phts ... bags t.”和选项可知，应是莉莉环顾了教室。故选D。
【8题详解】
句意：其他一些学生也有他们的照片在包里。
n在……上；under在……下面；in在……里；between在……之间。根据“phts”和“bags”以及选项可知，照片应该在包里面。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：“怀特老师，我能问班里同学一个问题么？”莉莉举起她的手。
brushes刷；raises举起；paints粉刷；blws吹。raise ne’s hand up“举手”。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：我眼睛闭着的，看起来很有趣。
pen敞开的；big大的；nice美好的；clsed闭着的。根据上文“She pens the bag, and her eyes are ... clsed in the pht!”可知，照片中她的眼睛是闭着的。故选D。
【11题详解】
句意：“照片中我在睡觉”Meldy开心地笑道。
cries哭；laughs笑；marks做记号；sings唱歌。根据“happily”可知，此处应是笑。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：我有个主意！使用我们有趣的照片怎么样？
dark黑暗的；useful有用的；funny有趣的；imprtant重要的。根据前文“My eyes are ... and I lk funny.”和下文“We call it Funny Faces.”可知，此空意为“有趣的”。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：它很特别，与众不同！
similar相似的；delicius美味的；bring没趣的；special特别的。根据箜篌的“and different”和选项可知，应用special，和different并列。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：“好极了！如果我们积极对待，每件事都会变得更好，”怀特老师说。
we我们；I我；they他们；he他。根据前文可知，是老师和同学们一起在处理这件事。再结合选项可知，应用we。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：然后，Jesse、Meldy和其他同学将他们的照片贴在了莉莉的照片旁边。
Lily’s莉莉的；Mr. White’s怀特老师的；Tm’s汤姆的；Jack’s杰克的。根据上文“She says and psts her pht n the bard.”可知，此处应是指将他们的照片贴在了莉莉的照片旁边。故选A。
二、阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
16. After reading the pster f Sunshine Schl Band, we knw that ________.
A. it needs fur musicians
B. it needs musicians wh can play the guitar
C. the place f the band is in Rm201
D. we can g there every Friday after schl
17. Tm likes running, he may be interested in ________.
A. Shamrck Track & FieldB. the Cmputer Club
C. Sunshine Schl BandD. the Writing Club
18. If yu want t be a writer, yu can g t the club ________.
A. every Tuesday and ThursdayB. every Friday after schl
C. n Wednesdays at 4:30 p. m.D. n Mndays after schl
19. A by is in the Sunshine Schl Band. He cannt g ________.
A. t Shamrck Track & FieldB. t the Cmputer Club
C. hme n FridayD. t the Writing Club
20. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. It’s the intrductin（介绍） f fur different films.
B. It’s the intrductin f fur different clubs.
C. It’s the intrductin f fur different jbs.
D. It’s the intrductin f fur different schls.
【语篇解读】本文刊登的是学校乐队、田径、电脑和写作等俱乐部的招募信息。
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“SUNSHINE SCHOOL BAND”中的“Time: Every Friday after schl”可知，我们可以每周五放学后去那里。故选D。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“SHAMROCK TRACK&FIELD”中的“Can yu run? Can yu jump? JOIN THE TRACK AND FIELDCLUB!”可知，汤姆喜欢跑步，他可能会对Shamrck Track & Field感兴趣。故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“THE WRITING CLUB”中的“Time: Every Wednesday at 4:30 p. m.”可知，是周三下午四点半。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“SUNSHINE SCHOOL BAND”中的“Time: Every Friday after schl”和“THE COMPUTER CLUB”中的“Time: Fridays after schl”可知，两个俱乐部的时间都是在周五放学后，不能同时去。故选B。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。由表格中的“SUNSHINE SCHOOL BAND”、“SHAMROCK TRACK&FIELD”、“THE COMPUTER CLUB”和“THE WRITING CLUB”可知，本文介绍了学校的四个不同的俱乐部。故选B。
B
My name is David and this is my rm. There are many bks in the rm. And, a cat. His name is Sam.
This is my huse. Well, n, it isn’t. It’s my mther and father’s huse, but they are dead (去世的). Everybdy here thinks that they are in Canada. My aunt knws that they are dead, but she is nt here. She lives in Canada. My aunt thinks I’m at a friend’s huse. She thinks there’s n ne in this huse. She gives me mney (钱). It’s nt a lt, but I can buy fd fr Sam and bks fr me.
My life is: I read bks and I talk t my cat. And I eat pizza (比萨饼) every day and my life is bks. I want t write a bk, t.
One day, Sam is hungry (饿的). “OK,” I say t Sam, “I’m ging t get sme cat fd, then I’m ging t buy sme bks.” I buy the cat fd, and then I g t a bkshp. They have lts f ld bks, and smetimes I buy ne. When I get ut f the bkshp, I see a girl n the flr. I think she’s sleeping in the street...
(Frm the bk < Bk by> by Antinette frm England.)
21. What’s David’s hbby?
A. Keeping cats.B. Cking Pizzas.
C. Playing balls.D. Reading bks.
22. David lives ________.
A. with a catB. with his auntC. in CanadaD. happily
23. David wants t ________.
A. find his father and mther.B. live with his aunt in Canada.
C. write a bk.D. becme a ck
24. Lk at the cntent (目录) f this bk.
This part (部分) may be frm Chapter (章节) ________.
A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4
25. If yu want t read the chapter “Steve”, yu can turn t (翻到) Page (页) ________.
A. 9B. 22C. 27D. 32
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了David的房间，David的生活，以及David的爱好。
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are many bks in the rm”以及“I read bks and I talk t my cat. And I eat pizza (比萨饼) every day and my life is bks. I want t write a bk, t.”，可知David喜欢读书。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are many bks in the rm. And, a cat.”可知David和一只猫住在一起。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I want t write a bk, t.”，可知David想写一本书。故选C。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“My life is: I read bks and I talk t my cat. And I eat pizza (比萨饼) every day and my life is bks. I want t write a bk, t.”可知，作者非常喜欢读书，还想写书，所以该部分可能出自第一章“Bks are my life”。故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。在目录中，我们可以看到“Steve”这个名字出现在第27页，因此如果想读关于“Steve”的章节，需要翻到第27页。故选C。
C
It’s a fine day in New Yrk tday. I’m at a small supermarket near my huse. There is als a yung mther there with her tw children: a little by and his sister. The children lk very happy but the yung mther desn’t.
“Srry, dear. I nly have the mney (钱) fr ne birthday cake this mnth, can bth f yu tw share the same birthday cake?” she asks her children in a lw (低的) vice (声音).
“OK, Mum. But can we get a gift (礼物)?” the children ask their mum.
“I’m afraid yu have t chse: cake r gift,” the yung mther says.
Seeing them reminds (使想起) me f my family: We dn’t have much mney, but Mum and Dad always make sure (确保) we three children have enugh (足够的). I have 5 yuan in my wallet. I give the mney t the yung mther and ask her t spend the five yuan n her children. At first, she desn’t want t take it, but I ask her t accept it again and again. Finally, she takes the mney and I can see the tears in her eyes. I’m very happy because I can help the yung mther in my way.
26. The family cme t the supermarket ________.
A. T buy sme eggs.B. T buy sme bks.
C. T buy a birthday cake.D. T buy sme milk.
27. The children can have nly a cake r ________.
A. an appleB. a gift
C. sme mneyD. sme tys
28. Hw much des the writer give t the mther?
A. One yuan.B. Three yuan.
C. Five yuan.D. Ten yuan.
29. The underlined wrd “tears” may mean ________ in Chinese.
A. 快乐B. 眸子C. 同情D. 眼泪
30. Frm the stry, we can see that ________.
A. The tw children and the mther are happy.
B. The mther is angry with her children.
C. The writer has an unhappy family.
D. The writer is happy because he helps the mther.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一个乐于助人的作者在超市中帮助一个经济困难的母亲的故事。
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. D
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Srry, dear. I nly have the mney fr ne birthday cake this mnth”可知，他们是来买生日蛋糕的。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“I’m afraid yu have t chse: cake r gift”可知，孩子们只能选择蛋糕或礼物。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have 5 yuan in my wallet. I give the mney t the yung mther”可知，作者给了女士5元。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I can see the tears in her eyes”以及上下文情景可知，女士正在流泪，“tears”指“眼泪”。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m very happy because I can help the yung mther in my way”可知，作者因帮助了这位女士而感到开心。故选D。
第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Hi, I’m Alex. I’m thirteen and I g t Park Schl in England. ___31___ but nt n Saturday r Sunday. This is my schl day. I get up at half past seven in the mrning and then have breakfast.
My schl is next t my huse. I g t schl at half past eight and see my friends. ___32___ We have three lessns in the mrning. My favrite subject is art.
At eleven ’ clck, we have a break n the playgrund and I talk t my friends. ___33___ but I dn’t like ftball.
We have lunch in the dining hall at half past twelve. ___34___ We have meat and rice with vegetables r hamburgers. I drink juice r water.
We start lessns in the afternn at half past ne. ___35___ Then we g hme at half past three.
In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner with my family. I d my hmewrk and g t bed at ten ’ clck.
A. They g t the playgrund and play ftball,
B. We start ur lessns at nine ’ clck.
C. We have tw lessns in the afternn.
D. There are sme clubs in my schl.
E. I g t schl n weekdays,
F. I like schl lunch!
【语篇解读】本文详细地介绍了Alex在学校的日常生活。
【答案】31. E 32. B 33. A 34. F 35. C
【31题详解】
根据“but nt n Saturday r Sunday.”可知，前面应该是在描述工作日的情况。选项E“我工作日去上学”符合语境，故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“We have three lessns in the mrning.”可知，这是在描述上午的课程情况。选项B“我们九点钟开始上课”符合语境，说明了上午课程的开始时间，故选B。
【33题详解】
根据“we have a break n the playgrund and I talk t my friends.”及“but I dn’t like ftball.”可知，这是在描述课间休息的情况。选项A“他们去操场踢足球”符合语境相符，描述了其他同学在课间休息时的活动，故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“We have lunch in the dining hall at half past twelve.”及“We have meat and rice with vegetables r hamburgers. I drink juice r water.”可知，描述了学校午餐的具体内容。选项F“我喜欢学校的午餐”表达了对学校午餐的喜爱，与语境相符，故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“Then we g hme at half past three.”可知，这是在描述下午课程结束后的情况。选项C“我们下午有两节课”与后文“然后我们三点半回家”在时间上相衔接，符合语境，说明了下午的课程数量，故选C。
三、短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空填一词，每词限用一次。
This is a map f ur schl. There ___36___ six buildings in ur schl: the library, an ffice building, the classrm building, a dining hall, a sprts hall and a science building.
In the ___37___ f the schl is a big playgrund. The library is n the right f the playgrund near the schl gate. There are many ___38___, maps and cmputers in it. I like ___39___ bks in it. The bk club is in it, t. I want t ___40___ the club. In the club, we can ___41___ abut bks and act ut stries. ___42___ the library and the ffice building is the classrm building with twenty-fur classrms. On the left f the playgrund is the dining hall. I lve the dining hall ___43___ I lve the delicius fd in it. I g t have lunch in it ___44___ 12:00 every day. In frnt f the dining hall is the sprts hall and the building fr science. There are six science labs and five cmputer rms in the science building. We ____45____ tw hurs a week studying nline in the cmputer rm.
【语篇解读】本文主要是介绍学校建筑分布的情况。
【答案】36. are
37. middle 38. bks
39. reading
40. jin 41. talk
42. Between
43. because
44. at 45. spend
【36题详解】
句意：我们学校有六个建筑。本文时态是一般现在时，陈述事实；根据主语“six buildings”和备选词可知，应填be动词的复数形式are。故填are。
【37题详解】
句意：在学校的中间有一个大操场。根据下文“The library is n the right f the playgrund ... On the left f the playgrund is ...”和备选词可知，应填middle，in the middle f“在……中间”。故填middle。
【38题详解】
句意：里面有很多书、地图和电脑。根据前一句“The library is n the right f the playgrund near the schl gate.”和备选词可知，此处是指图书馆里有许多书，many后接名词复数。故填bks。
【39题详解】
句意：我喜欢在里面读书。根据空后的“bks”和备选词可知，此处是指在喜欢在图书馆里面读书；like ding sth“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。
【40题详解】
句意：我想加入这个俱乐部。根据空后的“the club”和备选词可知，此空意为“加入”；want t d sth“想要做某事”。故填jin。
【41题详解】
句意：在这个俱乐部里，我们可以谈论书籍，表演故事。talk abut“谈论……”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填talk。
【42题详解】
句意：图书馆和办公楼之间是有24间教室的教学楼。between ... and ...“在……和……之间”，句首首字母大写。故填Between。
【43题详解】
句意：我喜欢餐厅，因为我喜欢里面美味的食物。根据“I lve the dining hall”和“I lve the delicius fd in it”可知，两句之间是因果关系，应用because引导原因状语从句故填because。
【44题详解】
句意：我每天中午12点去那里吃午饭。根据空后的“12:00”可知，应用介词at，表示具体时刻。故填at。
【45题详解】
句意：我们每周花两个小时在电脑室上网学习。spend ... ding sth“花……做某事”；本文时态是一般现在时，陈述事实，主语We是复数。故填spend。
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
D yu want t knw my family?
My grandmther’s birthday is n May 5th. She wants t be healthy (健康的), s she ften ges jgging in the park near her hme in the mrning.
My mther likes ging shpping and always buys different clthes. She has eleven caps, twenty dresses (连衣裙) and a lt f shes. She spends a lt f mney and time n it. June 22nd is her birthday. That day is my sister’s birthday, t.
My father likes music. He ften listens t music with me. He likes dgs and he has ne. It is his birthday gift frm my mther n 5th July.
My sister likes reading and she reads lts f bks and magazines. She als likes cllecting (搜集) nice bttles, but she desn’t like listening t music.
What abut me? I was brn (出生于) n 24th August in 2011. I lve singing. I can sing well.
46. My grandmther ________ in the mrning. (5个词以内)
47. My mther has ________ dresses. (1个词)
48. Accrding t the passage, my sister’s birthday is ________. (5个词以内)
49. What birthday gift can I prepare fr my sister?
________________________________________. (10个词以内)
50. What birthday gift d yu want t get? Why?
________________________________________. (20个词以内)
【答案】46. ften ges jgging
47. twenty 48. n June 22nd
49. A bk r a nice bttle
50. l want t get a guitar because l lve playing music
【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者的一家人及其生日、爱好等。
【46题详解】
根据“She wants t be healthy, s she ften ges jgging in the park near her hme in the mrning.”可知，她经常早上去她家附近的公园慢跑。故填ften ges jgging。
【47题详解】
根据“She has eleven caps, twenty dresses and a lt f shes.”可知，她有二十件连衣裙。故填twenty。
【48题详解】
根据“June 22nd is her birthday. That day is my sister’s birthday, t.”可知，我姐姐的生日是6月22日。故填n June 22nd。
【49题详解】
根据“My sister likes reading and she reads lts f bks and magazines. She als likes cllecting nice bttles, but she desn’t like listening t music.”可知，我姐姐喜欢读书、杂志和收集漂亮的瓶子，所以可以送她书或瓶子。故填A bk r a nice bttle。
【50题详解】
开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：l want t get a guitar because l lve playing music。
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
51. 在跳水界，全红婵这个名字早已家喻户晓。这个年仅17岁的女孩以其无与伦比的天赋和刻苦训练，连续夺得奥运会金牌，成为中国跳水队的传奇人物。请根据下面有关于全红婵的思维导图写一篇文章向喜欢她的外国朋友介绍一下这位体育明星。
要求：
（1）你的文章必须包括思维导图中所有的要点信息，顺序不限；
（2）文中不得出现你个人真实姓名和校名；
（3）词数50词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Quan Hngchan is a great diving player. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Quan Hngchan is a great diving player. She was brn n March 28th. Her hbby is dancing and her favrite subject is math. She studies at Zhanjiang Sprts Schl. In her family, there are her grandmther, grandfather, mther, father, tw sisters and tw brthers.
She has achieved great success in diving and is well-knwn all ver the wrld.SUNSHINE SCHOOL BAND
We need three musicians wh are gd at playing the drums! Cme and jin the schl band.
Time: Every Friday after schl
Place: Rm 306 n the third flr
SHAMROCK TRACK&FIELD
Can yu run? Can yu jump? JOIN THE TRACK AND FIELDCLUB!
Time: Every Tuesday and Thursday at 4:00 p. m.
Place: Schl gym
THE COMPUTER CLUB
D yu want t knw a lt abut cmputers? Cme and jin us!
Time: Fridays after schl
Place: Cmputer lab, 2nd flr
THE WRITING CLUB
D yu like writing? D yu dream f becming a writer? Cme and jin us.
Time: Every Wednesday at 4:30 p. m.
Place: Rm 201
middle; at; between; be; because; read; bk; spend; jin; talk