初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 4 Eat Well同步练习题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 4 Eat Well同步练习题，共7页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，单项选择，完成句子，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，短文填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
分层作业
一、单词拼写
1． (西瓜) are a kind f ppular fruit in summer.
2．Wuld yu like sme (卷心菜) ndles?
3．—Why dn’t yu like (羊肉)?
—Because it tastes terrible.
4．—Wuld yu like sme (曲奇饼)?
—N, thanks. I’m nt hungry.
5． (洋葱) are my favrite vegetables.
6．I like drinking (咖啡) because it can cheer me up.
7．Grandma wants t get sme (豆) t make sup.
8．Let’s rder sme (炸薯条) frm the restaurant fr lunch.
9．My mther is cking sme (粥) fr breakfast.
10．Can yu cut up sme apples and pears fr me? I want t make a fruit (沙拉).
二、单项选择
11．Which sund is different?
A．hmeB．nseC．cmeD．hpe
12．找出发音不同于其他三项的单词是________
A．htB．clurC．dgD．range
13．Which pair f the wrds with the underlined letters has the same sund?
A．egg; henB．fd; wdC．steal; bread
14．下列单词中划线部分读音与其他两个不同的是 ________。
A．bwlB．knwC．dwn
15．下列四个句子，划线重读不正确的一项是 ______。
A．I think there’s a lessn there!
B．It smells t strng and it tastes a bit sur.
C．—Have yu entered a cmpetitin? —N, I haven’t.
D．I’ve made a mdel spaceship fr ur schl prject.
三、完成句子
16．This is an apple tree. (改为复数形式)
are .
17．yu, like, what, wuld, size
?
18．are, many different vegetables, in it, there
.
19．I’d like sme tmat and egg ndles. (改为一般疑问句)
yu sme tmat and egg ndles?
20．She’d like sme juice and bread.
she ?
四、补全对话
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Waiter: Gd afternn. 21
Sally: Yes, I’d like sme ndles, please.
Waiter: 22
Sally: I’d like the beef ndles. Are there any vegetables in the ndles?
Waiter: 23 What size wuld yu like?
Sally: 24 What abut yu, Tm?
Tm: 25
Waiter: OK. One large bwl f beef ndles and sme rice with fish.
Tm: Yes, that’s right.
A．Yes, there are sme tmates and beans.
B．N, I dn’t like them.
C．Can I help yu?
D．Oh, a large bwl, please.
E．What kinds f ndles d yu want?
F．I’ll have sme rice with fish.
G．I’d like sme rice with prk.
五、完形填空
Rice and wheat
Rice and wheat are 26 in ur life. We eat them a lt. But d yu knw hw they influence ur 27 ? Here is the study abut this prblem.
In the study, researchers interviewed mre than 100,000 peple frm Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang in nrthwest China. They were 28 the ages f 35 and 74. They prvided infrmatin abut their medical recrds (记录) and lifestyles, such as the smking habit and exercise.
The researchers divided the peple int three 29 accrding t hw ften they eat rice and wheat each week. The first grup eats rice fur t six days a week, and eats wheat less. The secnd grup likes wheat, and the third grup eats 30 rice and wheat. They fund rice lvers may have a lwer risk f besity (肥胖), while fr wheat lvers, the risk (风险) is higher.
Then the researchers lked at whether a change in eating habits wuld make any difference. They asked wheat lvers t 31 eating rice five days a week. There is a change in the result.
Accrding t the researchers, wheat takes in less water than rice when 32 and has higher energy than cked rice f the same weight. Mrever, rice ften cmes with 33 vegetables, meat and fish. 34 wheat lvers in nrthwest China usually eat a large bwl f ndles with little vegetables r meat, and smetimes even with a lt f il. This is why wheat lvers gain weight (发胖) mre 35 than rice lvers.
26．A．imprtantB．strangeC．deliciusD．interesting
27．A．wealthB．healthC．lifeD．age
28．A．withB．frmC．inD．between
29．A．grupsB．teamsC．classesD．grades
30．A．bthB．allC．eitherD．neither
31．A．stpB．startC．changeD．keep
32．A．cnnectedB．grwnC．huntedD．cked
33．A．sameB．differentC．smallD．little
34．A．ThughB．AndC．ButD．S
35．A．easilyB．suddenlyC．usuallyD．madly
六、阅读理解
A
“What d yu usually have fr breakfast?” I ask my students and hear the answers:
“I never eat breakfast.”
“I dn’t get time t eat.”
“I eat sme bread and hurry t schl.”
Smetimes I dn’t have breakfast r just get a cffee, s I want t d smething fr myself and my students. I set up (创建) the Breakfast Club. My idea is t have breakfast with a student every day and knw mre abut them. When I tell my class abut my new idea, they are excited.
The next day, I put an invitatin (邀请) n Nichlas’s desk. He is ften late and he finds it difficult t d his schlwrk.
When Nichlas sees the invitatin, there is a big smile (笑) n his face. The next mrning, he is my first student t get t schl. We sit at my desk and eat a meal f bread and juice. I learn that he has tw dgs and he likes sprts. He plays sccer with his father n weekends. We bth enjy the breakfast. The next day, I put an invitatin n a new desk. I see many benefits as my students have their turn t eat breakfast with me. N ne is late fr schl; they wrk harder in schl; they are happy t talk with me and ther teachers.
36．Why des the writer set up the Breakfast Club?
A．T ck gd breakfast fr his students.
B．T make parents ck breakfast fr their children.
C．T teach his students hw t ck fd by themselves.
D．T eat breakfast with his students and knw mre abut them.
37．What d yu knw abut Nichlas?
A．He is gd at his schlwrk.
B．He desn’t like animals.
C．He is happy t have breakfast with his teacher.
D．He plays sccer with his father n weekdays.
38．What des the underlined wrd “benefits” prbably mean in the last paragraph?
A．问题B．方法C．好处D．麻烦
39．What is the main idea f the text?
A．We shuld have a gd breakfast.
B．The Breakfast Club helps the students a lt.
C．Students can make friends at the breakfast time.
D．Students have different kinds f breakfast fd.
B
We knw that mst children lve junk fd very much althugh it’s bad fr their health and their parents dn’t want them t eat t much junk fd. Mst children knw it’s nt a gd habit but they still want t eat it. Sme f them eat this kind f fd every day. Sme nly eat it tw r three times a week.
I knw a by called Jack. He is kind f unhealthy. He hardly ever exercises. And he eats a lt f junk fd because he lves it. When he has pcket mney (零用钱), he’ll buy junk fd. His parents wrry abut him a lt, but he says, “Maybe I’m nt very healthy but I enjy myself.” His parents have n gd ways t stp him.
What d yu think f it? D yu have a gd habit? And d yu want t be healthy? Yu must exercise every day and eat less junk fd.
判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
40．All children lve junk fd althugh it’s bad fr their health.
41．Parents dn’t want their children t eat t much junk fd.
42．Mst children eat junk fd every day.
43．Jack hardly ever exercises but he is a healthy by.
44．Jack’s parents dn’t have any gd ways t stp him.
C
根据短文内容，选择恰当的句子填入原文相应的空白处，使短文完整，合乎情理。(有两个多余的选项)。
Everyne wants t stay healthy, but many children dn’t knw hw t take care f their bdies. Mre and mre children have health prblems befre they even get t middle schl. 45
Lve ur bdy
Our bdies are amazing! They let us play, run, and have fun every day. When ur bdies are healthy, we feel strng and full f energy. But if we dn’t take care f them, we can get sick r hurt. 46 That’s why it’s s imprtant t take care f urselves.
47
First, make sure t eat lts f fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try t drink enugh water instead f sugary drinks. 48 That way, ur bdies will have the energy they need t d all the things we lve.
Develp gd habits
It’s imprtant t get mving every day! Try t play utside r jin a sprts team t stay active. Als, remember t wash yur hands t keep germs away. And dn’t frget t get enugh sleep each night. 49
A．Take care f ur bdies.
B．Our bdies need lve and care.
C．Eat healthy fd
D．It’s imprtant t stay active every day.
E．Here are sme ways t keep ur bdies healthy.
F．Drinking water is better than sugary drinks.
G．Then ur bdies will have time t rest and get strng.
七、任务型阅读
根据材料内容，简要回答下列问题。
50．What des Mary like t play?

51．Wh has/have milk fr breakfast?

52．Des David have healthy habits?

53．What des Jack have fr dinner?

54．Why d we eat fruit and vegetables every day?

八、短文填空
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Hell, my name is Jeff. I have a brther and a sister. My brther’s name is Rick. And Cindy is my sister. We three want 55 (eat) different fd, 56 it’s difficult fr ur mther t make fd fr us. Tday, ur mther 57 (ask) us t think abut the fd fr dinner. It’s nt easy. I like 58 (tmat) and I think they are gd fr me. But Rick desn’t like them. He likes chicken. He always 59 (have) it fr dinner. But Cindy desn’t like it. She nly likes burgers. But Rick and I 60 (nt like) them. We think burgers are nt gd. Then ur mther says, “Hw abut having sme fruit salad?” Jeff likes pears. Rick likes apples and Cindy lves strawberries. We can put all f 61 (they) in the fruit salad. We all think ur mther is right. Her idea sunds great! At last we have fruit salad fr dinner. 62 tastes delicius.Hi, my name is Mary and I’m thirteen. I lve playing baseball. And I play it fr an hur every day. I think healthy fd and drink is imprtant (重要的) fr me. I have milk and bread fr breakfast. Fr lunch and dinner, I eat fish and vegetables. Between meals, I eat an apple r a pear. I dn’t like t eat cakes r candies.
Hell, I’m David and I’m twelve. I dn’t like t d sprts. I dn’t like t eat a lt f fruit and vegetables every day. I lve ice-cream, but I dn’t like milk. I have hamburgers and cla (可乐), but they are nt healthy.
Hi, I’m Jack and I’m fifteen. Fr breakfast, I have an egg and sme milk. I have rice r ndles fr lunch at schl. I have meat and vegetables, t. Fr dinner, I have fish and vegetables. I eat fruit every day because fruit and vegetables are gd fr us. I drink a lt f water every day.