初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 8 Once upon a Time精品巩固练习

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 8 Once upon a Time精品巩固练习，文件包含Unit8单元检测含答案解析docx、Unit8单元检测docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、根据所给单词的汉语提示填写单词
1．He picked up the bread and (咬) int it hungrily.
【答案】bit
【解析】句意：他拿起面包，狼吞虎咽地咬了起来。bite“咬”，根据picked可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填bit。
2．He didn’t d well in his lessns. But he (承诺) his parents t study hard.
【答案】prmised
【解析】句意：他功课做得不好。但他答应父母要努力学习。承诺“prmise”，动词，根据“He didn’t d well in his lessns.”可知，此句用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填prmised。
3．I asked my (邻居) t lk after my cat when I went n hliday.
【答案】neighbr/neighbur
【解析】句意：我度假的时候请我的邻居帮忙照顾我的猫。根据“I asked my…t lk after my cat when I went n hliday.”及中文提示可知，表达“邻居”用名词neighbr/neighbur，此处用单数形式。故填neighbr/neighbur。
4．Jim always spends his pcket mney in a (明智的) way.
【答案】wise
【解析】句意：吉姆总是明智地使用他的零花钱。“明智的”的英文表达wise，形容词，此处作定语修饰名词way。故填wise。
5．D yu knw wh is the last (皇帝)?
【答案】emperr
【解析】句意：你知道最后一位皇帝是谁吗？emperr“皇帝”，名词；结合“wh is”可知，空处需用名词单数形式。故填emperr。
6．She that she knew nthing abut it. (假装)
【答案】pretended
【解析】句意：她假装对那件事一无所知。根据“ she knew nthing abut it.”可知，空格处缺少动词，根据“knew”可知，本句应用一般过去时。pretend“假装”，动词，pretended是其过去式。故填pretended。
7．As we knw, getting used t l (撒谎) t thers is quite wrng.
【答案】(l)ying
【解析】句意：正如我们所知，习惯对别人撒谎是非常错误的。根据首字母和中文提示可知，lie“撒谎”符合语境，结合“getting used t”可知，考查get used t ding“习惯做某事”。故填(l)ying。
8．He is always asking sme (愚蠢的) questins.
【答案】silly/stupid/flish
【解析】句意：他总是问一些愚蠢的问题。silly/stupid/flish“愚蠢的”，形容词作定语，修饰空后的名词questins。故填silly/stupid/flish。
9．A senir UN (官员) hpes t visit Egypt this mnth.
【答案】fficial
【解析】句意：一位联合国高级官员希望本月访问埃及。根据汉语提示，表示“官员”应用名词fficial。空前有冠词“A”，此处名词用单数，故填fficial。
10．I have nthing but (赞美) fr the vlunteer dctrs.
【答案】praise
【解析】句意：我唯有赞美这些志愿者医生。have nthing but sth“除了……没有别的”，praise“赞美”，不可数名词。故填praise。
11．Tny is (害怕的) f tigers because he thinks they are scary.
【答案】afraid
【解析】句意：Tny害怕老虎，因为他认为它们很吓人。形容词短语be afraid f表示“害怕”。故填afraid。
12．We were having the sprts meeting when it (突然地) began t rain.
【答案】suddenly
【解析】句意：我们正在开运动会，这时突然下起了雨。suddenly“突然地”，副词，在句中修饰动词，故填suddenly。
13．I dn’t think yu are telling me the whle t (真相) abut what happened.
【答案】(t)ruth
【解析】句意：我认为你没有告诉我所发生的事情的全部真相。结合首字母提示词“t”和“真相”可知，该空要填“truth真相”，作宾语。故填(t)ruth。
14．The by （逃脱）frm a cave. He was really lucky.
【答案】escaped
【解析】句意：这个男孩从一个山洞里逃了出来。他真的很幸运。逃脱：escape；根据“He was...”可知句子用一般过去时。故填escaped。
15．The ld man (微笑) t me when I came int the rm.
【答案】smiled
【解析】句意：当我走进房间时，老人向我微笑。分析句子可知，空处缺少谓语动词；smile“微笑”，动词；根据“when I came int the rm.”可知，时态应用一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填smiled。
16．In fact, the (丑陋的) man in this bk is a kind-hearted man.
【答案】ugly
【解析】句意：事实上，这本书中这个丑陋的男人是个心地很好的人。根据中文提示可知，“丑陋的”的英文为ugly。故填ugly。
17．Many scientists are helping t s (寻找) fr water in sme dry areas.
【答案】(s)earch
【解析】句意：许多科学家在帮助一些干旱地区寻找水资源。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，此处考查search“寻找”，动词。再根据固定搭配help t d sth.“帮助做某事”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填(s)earch。
18．He was s tired that he frgt he had (放置) his bks n the teacher’s desk.
【答案】laid
【解析】句意：他太累了，以至于忘了他把书放在老师的桌子上。放置“lay”，动词，根据“he had...”可知，此处为过去完成时，其构成为主语+had+过去分词，故此处应用lay的过去分词laid。故填laid。
19．What (尺寸) f shes des yur father wear?
【答案】size
【解析】句意：你爸爸穿多大码的鞋？根据汉语提示可知，应填size“尺寸”，名词作宾语，故填size。
20．The headmaster is a (有影响力的；强大的) man.
【答案】pwerful
【解析】句意：校长是个有影响力的人。a后应跟以辅音音素开头的单词，“有影响力的；强大的”pwerful，形容词作定语修饰名词man。故填pwerful。
单项选择
从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
21．On snwy days, I like walking slwly ________ the falling snw.
A．thrughB．amngC．alngD．beside
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在下雪天，我喜欢在飘落的雪中慢慢地走。
考查介词辨析。thrugh穿过；amng在……之间；alng沿着；beside在……旁边。根据“walking falling snw.”可知，在飘落的雪中慢慢地走，也就是穿过雪行走，故选A。
22．He is a wise man s mst peple in ur village ask him fr advice when they are in truble.
A．clB．strngC．seriusD．clever
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他是一个明智的人，所以我们村里大多数人遇到困难时都向他征求意见。
考查形容词辨析。cl凉爽的；strng强壮的；serius严重的；clever聪明的。根据“He is a wise man s mst peple in ur village ask him fr advice when they are in truble.”可知，人们有困难时会向他征求意见，说明他很明智或聪明，划线部分单词wise与clever意思相近。故选D。
23．—Why did yu ________ t yur family that yu were all fine?
—Well, I dn’t want them t wrry abut me.
A．prmiseB．recmmendC．pretend
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你为什么向家人假装一切都好？——我不想让他们担心我。
考查动词辨析。prmise承诺, 答应；recmmend推荐；pretend假装；根据“I dn’t want them t wrry abut me.”可知，是假装一切都好，故选C。
24．It’s ________ f him t give up such a gd jb.
A．hnestB．rganizedC．silly
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他放弃一份如此好的工作真愚蠢。
考查形容词辨析。hnest诚实的；rganized有组织的；silly愚蠢的。根据“give up such a gd jb.”可知这种行为很愚蠢。故选C。
25．Shakespeare decided ________ an actr when he was furteen.
A．/B．tC．t beD．t d
【答案】C
【解析】句意：莎士比亚在十四岁时决定成为一名演员。
考查非谓语动词。be成为；d做。decide t d sth表示“决定做某事”，可排除AB选项；根据“an actr”可知是成为演员，选项C“t be”符合句意，表示“成为”。故选C。
26．My parents ________ me fr helping the lst by t find his mther.
A．praisedB．encuragedC．spkeD．created
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我的父母因我帮助失踪的男孩找到了他的母亲而表扬我。
考查动词辨析。praised表扬；encuraged鼓励；spke讲话；created创造。根据“helping the lst by t find his mther.”可知，“帮助失踪的男孩找到妈妈”是一件好事，所以得到父母的表扬。故选A。
27．With the develpment f science, machines are invented t test whether a man is telling the _______.
A．truthB．messC．trustD．/
【答案】A
【解析】句意：随着科学的发展，机器被发明了出来，用来测试一个人是否在说真话。
考查名词辨析。truth真相；mess混乱；trust信任。tell the truth“说真话”，为固定短语，符合语境。故选A。
28．I am tired f being asked the same questin again and again.
A．enjyB．hateC．sick
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我厌倦了被一次又一次地问同样的问题。
考查动词辨析。enjy享受；hate讨厌；sick生病的。am tired f意为“厌倦”，和hate意义相近。故选B。
29．—Tm bught me a big birthday cake. It was a big _________ fr me.
—Yeah, we were all __________ at it at the party.
A．surprise, surprisedB．surprising, surprised
C．surprise, surprisingD．surprise, surprise
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——汤姆给我买了一个大生日蛋糕。这对我来说是一个大惊喜。——是的，我们在聚会上都感到很惊讶。
考查词汇辨析。surprise表示“惊喜”，用作名词；surprised表示“感到惊讶的”，用作形容词修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词修饰物。根据“a big”可知，第一个空表示“惊喜”，用名词surprise；根据“we were all ... at it”可知，第二个空作表语，修饰人，用形容词surprised，表示“感到惊讶的”。故选A。
30．He is s funny, and he can make us ________ all the time.
A．t laughB．happilyC．laughingD．laugh
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他很有趣，他能让我们一直笑。
考查非谓语动词。“make sb+形容词”意思是“使得某人……”，形容词作宾语补足语，故B选项错误；make sb d sth“使得某人做某事”，故选D。
31．
A．childB．schlC．chairD．chat
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析：A. child [tʃaɪld]；B. schl [skuːl]；C. chair[tʃeə]；D. chat [tʃæt]，根据选项可知B项和其他三项不同，故选B。
考点：考查音标。
32．Which pair f the wrds with the underlined letters has different sunds?
A．brush wishB．race crimeC．pht elephant
【答案】B
【解析】句意：下面哪一对单词带下划线的字母组合发音不同？
考查字母和字母组合发音。brush/brʌʃ/；wish/wɪʃ/；race/reɪs/；crime/kraɪm/；pht/ˈfəʊtəʊ/；elephant/ˈelɪfənt/。根据三组单词的音标可知，race和crime中字母c的发音不同。故选B。
33．字母组合th在单词thing中的发音与下列单词划线部分发音相同的是 ________。
A．thankB．withC．mtherD．this
【答案】A
【解析】句意：字母组合th在单词thing中的发音与下列单词划线部分发音相同的是“thank”。
考查辅音字母组合的发音。thing/θɪŋ/；thank/θæŋk/；with/wɪð/；mther/'mʌðə/；this/ðɪs/。根据音标可知，字母组合th在thing和thank中的发音均为/θ/，在其他三项中发音为/ð/，故选A。
34．下列句子连读标注正确的选项是________。
A．Can I ‿ help yu?
B．What clr d yu ‿ want?
C．Let me get ‿ it.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：下列句子连读标注正确的选项是“让我去拿它”。
考查连读规则。根据英语连读的规则可知：A项Can I连读；B项没有连读；C项get it连读。故选C。
35．下面句子四个选项中，哪个不可以连读？
Please hand ut the new bks and clean up the classrm right away.
A B C D
A．AB．BC．CD．D
【答案】B
【解析】句意：下面句子四个选项中，哪个不可以连读？
考查连读。在英语中辅音结尾的单词，遇到元音开头的单词时，这两个单词可以连读，因此ACD都可以连读。故选B。
完形填空
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
There is a farmer.When he is wrking in the 36 , he sees a rabbit. The rabbit runs int a tree stump (树桩) and 37 .
The farmer stps 38 . He walks t the tree stump t get the rabbit. Then he takes it hme and 39 a delicius dinner fr 40 . He says 41 t himself, “ 42 gd day! Tday I dn’t wrk hard but I get a rabbit. S, I dn’t need 43 s hard. All I have t d is t sit by the stump every day. And then I can wait fr the 44 t cme and run int it.” After that, the farmer gives up farming. He cmes t the tree stump 45 . He spends 46 time arund it. But he 47 sees any rabbits run int the tree stump. What’s wrse (更糟的), the farmer’s field is full f 48 at harvest (收获) time.
N pain, n gain. We shuldn’t leave 49 t luck and just wait. 50 we want a gd result, we shuld g fr it.
36．A．factryB．schlC．restaurantD．field
37．A．dies(死亡)B．dancesC．singsD．laughs
38．A．t wrkB．wrkingC．t runD．running
39．A．rdersB．buysC．findsD．cks
40．A．herselfB．themselvesC．yurselfD．himself
41．A．happyB．happilyC．angryD．angrily
42．A．WhatB．HwC．What aD．Hw a
43．A．t wrkB．wrkingC．wrksD．wrk
44．A．tigerB．museC．dgD．rabbit
45．A．every weekB．every nightC．every dayD．every year
46．A．fewB．muchC．manyD．little
47．A．ftenB．usuallyC．neverD．smetimes
48．A．weeds (杂草)B．flwersC．fruitsD．vegetables
49．A．anythingB．everythingC．smethingD．nthing
50．A．OrB．AndC．ButD．If
【答案】
36．D 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．D 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，为一则寓言故事，讲述了一位农夫守株待兔的故事。
36．句意：当他在田里干活时，他看到一只兔子撞上了树桩，死了。
factry工厂；schl学校；restaurant餐厅；field农田。根据“There is a farmer.”可知农夫应该在农田劳作。故选D。
37．句意：当他在田里干活时，他看到一只兔子撞上了树桩，死了。
dies死亡；dances跳舞；sings唱歌；laughs大笑。根据“He walks t the tree stump t get the rabbit. Then he takes it hme...”可知兔子死了。故选A。
38．句意：农夫停下劳作。
t wrk工作(动词不定式)；wrking工作(现在分词/动名词)；t run跑(动词不定式)；running跑(现在分词/动名词)。动词短语stp t d停下去做，stp ding停止做。根据“He walks t the tree stump t get the rabbit.”可知农夫是停下手中的工作。故选B。
39．句意：然后他把它带回家，为自己做了一顿美味的晚餐。
rders下订单；buys买；finds发现；cks烹饪。根据“a delicius dinner”可知农夫是烹饪了那只兔子。故选D。
40．句意：然后他把它带回家，为自己做了一顿美味的晚餐。
herself她自己；themselves他们自己；yurself你自己；himself他自己。根据“Then he takes it hme delicius dinner”可知农夫给自己做了美味的晚餐，he的反身代词为himself。故选D。
41．句意：他高兴地对自己说。
happy高兴的；happily高兴地；angry生气的；angrily生气地。根据“He himself, ‘ day!’”可知此处指农夫非常高兴，需要使用副词修饰动词。故选B。
42．句意：多么美好的一天啊！
What什么(引导感叹句，其后加不可数名词或者名词复数)；Hw多么(引导感叹句，其后加形容词或者副词)；What a什么(引导感叹句，其后加可数名词单数)；Hw a错误选项。此处gd day是可数名词单数，需使用What a引导感叹句。故选C。
43．句意：所以，我不需要那么努力工作。
t wrk工作(动词不定式)；wrking工作(现在分词/动名词)；wrks工作(三单形式)；wrk工作(原形)。动词短语dn’t need t d“不必做某事”。故选A。
44．句意：然后我就可以等兔子来撞到树桩。
tiger老虎；muse老鼠；dg狗；rabbit兔子。根据“Tday I dn’t wrk hard but I get a rabbit.”可知农夫在等兔子。故选D。
45．句意：他每天都会来到树桩旁。
every week每周；every night每晚；every day每天；every year每年。根据“All I have t d is t sit by the stump every day.”可知农夫每天都来等兔子撞到树桩。故选C。
46．句意：他在树桩周围待了很长时间。
few几乎没有(修饰可数名词复数)；much很多(修饰不可数名词)；many很多(修饰可数名词复数)；little几乎没有(修饰不可数名词)。根据“All I have t d is t sit by the stump every day.”可知农夫在树桩旁花了很多时间，time是不可数名词。故选B。
47．句意：但他从未见过任何兔子撞到树桩。
ften经常；usually通常；never从未；smetimes有时。根据“He arund it. But he...”可知前后句为转折关系，指农夫从未见过兔子。故选C。
48．句意：更糟糕的是，农夫的田地在收割时长满了杂草。
weeds杂草；flwers花朵；fruits水果；vegetables蔬菜。根据“What’s wrse (更糟的)”可知农夫的地里长满了草。故选A。
49．句意：我们不应该把一切留给运气，然后只是等待。
anything任何事情；everything一切；smething某物；nthing没有什么。根据“N pain, n gain.”可知此处指不应该把一切留给运气。故选B。
50．句意：如果我们想要一个好结果，我们应该去争取。
Or或者；And和，并且；But但是；If如果。根据“ want a gd result, we shuld g fr it.”可知此处指如果我们想要一个好结果，我们应该去争取。故选D。
阅读理解
A
The birds f the frest had n king. All the birds thught they needed a king. But wh wuld be the king? One said “Let the bird wh flies the highest be the king.” Everyne agreed. Eagle (老鹰) heard that and asked, “Why nt make me the king nw? I can fly the highest.”
“ ▲ ” said Sparrw (麻雀).
“Oh! Wh’s ging t beat me? Yu?” Eagle laughed.
Owl started the race. When everyne was ready, Owl cried, “Wh, wh!” All the birds tk t the air.
But they culd nt fly very high and fast fr lng. One by ne, they drpped ut f the race. Only Eagle went n flying.
“High, high… I’m the king in the sky…” he sang. He lked dwn and fund all the birds giving up.
But Eagle did nt knw that little Sparrw was flying under ne f his wings (翅膀) all the way. The time he stpped, Sparrw flew ut. He flew just ver the Eagle’s head and cried ut, “N, n, n, Mr. Eagle. I’m the king f the birds. Lk! I am nw flying higher than yu.”
All the birds were very surprised t see Sparrw fly higher. They wanted Sparrw as their king. Eagle did nt like this at all. S he caught Sparrw and threw him t the grund.
Sparrw gt hurt, and half f his tail (尾巴) was cut ff. Frm then n, Sparrw had a shrt tail.
51．The bird wh flew ________ culd be the king f the frest.
A．the fastestB．the farthestC．the highestD．the lngest
52．Please chse a right answer t fill in the blank ________ in Paragraph 2.
A．Why nt be the king?B．Yu may nt be the king.
C．Yu can be the king.D．Yu may nt lse.
53．Can yu put the sentences in the right rder?
①Sparrw had a shrt tail. ②Sparrw flew higher than Eagle.
③Birds thught they needed a king. ④All the birds tk t the air.
A．①②③④B．①③②④C．③②④①D．③④②①
54．What d the underlined wrds “drpped ut f” mean?
A．Left.B．Went n.C．Jined.D．Started.
55．What’s the best title f the passage?
A．Wh Needs the King?B．Wh Helps the King?
C．Wh Is the King?D．Wh Lves the King?
【答案】51．C 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文讲述麻雀与鹰争夺森林之王，鹰不满结果，把麻雀摔倒地上，麻雀的尾巴变得很短。
51．细节理解题。根据第一段“Let the bird wh flies the highest be the king.”可知，飞得最高的鸟为王；故选C。
52．推理判断题。根据第三段“‘Wh’s ging t beat me? Yu?’ Eagle laughed”鹰笑问麻雀：你能赢我吗；可知，此处指“麻雀不同意鹰为王”。故选B。
53．推理判断题。本文按故事发展顺序叙述；根据第一段“All the birds thught they needed a king” 鸟儿们认为他们需要一个国王；第四段“All the birds tk t the air. ”所有的鸟都飞起来了；第把八段“All the birds were very surprised t see Sparrw fly higher” 麻雀飞得比鹰高；第九段“Sparrw gt hurt, and half f his tail was cut ff. Frm then n, Sparrw had a shrt tail.” 麻雀的尾巴很短；可知，选项D排序正确。故选D。
54．词义猜测题。根据第五段“Only Eagle went n flying” 只有鹰还在飞；可知，此处指“鸟儿们退出了比赛”。故选A。
55．最佳标题。本文讲述麻雀与鹰争夺森林之王，鹰不满结果，把麻雀摔倒地上；可知，选项C“谁为王”符合文意。故选C。
B
The fur travelers see a beautiful green light in the sky in frnt f them.
“That’s the Emerald (翡翠) City,” Drthy says. “Cme n! It isn’t far nw.” Sn they cme t a big green wall. There’s a gate in it. It’s shining in the afternn sun. Drthy lks at it carefully. It’s made f emeralds! She kncks n the gate. The gate pens and they all g inside. A little man in green clthes is standing there with a big bx.
“What d yu want in the Emerald City?” he says. “We want t see the Great Oz,” Drthy answers. “It’s imprtant,” the Scarecrw says.
“I am the Keeper f the Gate,” the little man in green says. “I can take yu t his Palace. But befre yu g there, yu must put n these glasses.” He takes five pairs f glasses ut f the bx. The glass in the glasses is emerald green.
“Why?” Drthy asks.
“Everyne in the Emerald City wears them,” the Keeper f the Gate says.
They put n the glasses. Then the Keeper takes ut a big gld key and pens anther gate. Drthy is surprised. Everything is green after they wear glasses, the huses and the streets. The sky is als green. Children are buying green juice with green mney. Men in green clthes are driving green cars alng the green streets. Everybdy is smiling.
The Keeper f the Gate takes them t a big building in the middle f the city. Oz cannt see them tday, s they must stay in the Palace fr a few days.
A yung girl takes them t their rms. These rms are beautiful and cmfrtable. They feel very tired nw…
—Taken frm The Wnderful Wizard f OZ
56．What des “it” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．The sun.B．The bx.C．The city.D．The gate.
57．Why d Drthy and her friends g t the Emerald City?
A．Because they want t live in the Emerald City.
B．Because they want t buy green juice.
C．Because they want t see Oz.
D．Because they want t wear glasses.
58．Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder (顺序) accrding t the passage?
a. Everyne puts n glasses.
b. A yung girl takes them t their rms.
c. The keeper takes them t a big building.
d. They see a beautiful green light.
e. Drthy kncks n the gate.
A．b-e-d-c-aB．d-e-a-c-bC．c-d-c-b-aD．a-c-d-b-e
59．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A．Everything is green in the Emerald City.
B．The keeper f the Gate wears blue clthes.
C．Oz will see them in their rms tday.
D．They must wear glasses befre they g t Oz’s Palace.
60．What will prbably happen t Drthy and her friends next that day?
A．They will see Oz.B．They will g t sleep.
C．They will g back t their hmes.D．They will have the Emerald City.
【答案】56．D 57．C 58．B 59．D 60．B
【导语】本文是摘自小说《绿野仙踪》的一个片段，讲述的是四个旅行者去翡翠城的经历。
56．词义猜测题。根据“There’s a gate in it. It’s shining in the afternn sun. Drthy lks at it carefully. It’s made f emeralds!”可知，他们看着那扇大门，所以此处it代指“大门”。故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据“We want t see the Great Oz”可知，因为他们想见Oz。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“The fur travelers see a beautiful green light in the sky in frnt f them.”、“She kncks n the gate.”、“They put n the glasses.”、“The Keeper f the Gate takes them t a big building in the middle f the city.”及“A yung girl takes them t their rms.”可知，正确的排序是：他们看见了一道绿色美丽的光→Drthy敲门→每个人都戴上了眼镜→看门员把他们带到一座大楼→一个年轻的女孩把他们带到他们的房间，故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据“But befre yu g there, yu must put n these glasses.”可知，他们去那之前，都必须带上这些眼镜。故选D。
60．推理判断题。根据“These rms are beautiful and cmfrtable. They feel very tired nw”可知，房间漂亮舒适，他们感到很累，故推测出接下来他们会去睡觉。故选B。
C
Tday Mr. Lin hlds a party. Many animals cme and have a lt f delicius fd. After dinner, they all want t see wh is gd at drawing. Then he can get a nice present. Wh is it? They think ut an idea and decide (决定) t have a match—draw a snake. If yu finish it quickly (快地) and perfectly (完美地), yu can get a nice present.
Sn Mr. Wlf finishes drawing. “Yeah, I’ve finished. I’m N.1,” he says. But he draws again and says, “Oh, let me add feet t my snake.” At the time Mr. Grilla als finishes. He takes away present, then he says, “That isn’t a snake. Snakes have n feet. I get the present, ha-ha.”
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的选“T”，错误的选“F”。
61．Tday Mr. Mnkey hlds a party.
62．After dinner, all animals have a match.
63．At last they draw sme flwers.
64．Mr. Wlf adds feet t his snake.
65．Mr. Grilla gets the nice present tday.
【答案】61．F 62．T 63．F 64．T 65．T
【导语】本文讲述的是狮子先生举办一次聚会时，让动物们画一条蛇进行比赛，但出现了画蛇添足的现象。
61．细节理解题。根据“Tday Mr. Lin hlds a party.”可知，今天狮子先生举办了一个聚会。而不是猴子先生举办的聚会。故答案为F。
62．细节理解题。根据“After dinner, they all want t see wh is gd at drawing. Then he can get a nice present. Wh is it? They think ut an idea and decide (决定) t have a match—draw a snake.”可知，晚饭后，他们都想看看谁擅长画画。然后他可以得到一份好礼物。它是什么？他们想出了一个主意，决定进行一场比赛——画一条蛇。可见，晚饭后，所有的动物都要比赛。故答案为T。
63．细节理解题。根据“They think ut an idea and decide (决定) t have a match—draw a snake.”可知，他们想出了一个主意，决定进行一场比赛——画一条蛇。可见他们最终画的是蛇，而不是画的花儿。故答案为F。
64．细节理解题。根据“let me add feet t my snake.”可知，狼先生给他的蛇加足。故答案为T。
65．细节理解题。根据“At the time Mr. Grilla als finishes. He takes away present, then he says, ‘That isn’t a snake. Snakes have n feet. I get the present, ha-ha.’”可知，Mr. Grilla今天得到了漂亮的礼物。故答案为T。
D
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the cuntryside a mther duck has fur baby ducks. 66 . The ther ducks didn’t like her and called her “ugly duck”. They thught she was nt beautiful. They didn’t play with her. The ugly duck was sad. 67 . She ran t a huse but the ld grandma nly wanted t have her eggs t eat.
The ugly duck didn’t like her life there. She wanted t see the wide wrld. S she went t the lake. The lake in autumn was s beautiful. 68 . Winter was cming and the ugly duck felt clder and clder. At last, she was frzen (冻结的) n the lake. 69 . In spring, the ugly duck put up her wings in the lake. She was able t fly. She felt s happy. She lked at herself in the water. 70 .
A．The next mrning a farmer saw the ugly duck and saved her
B．Her mther culdn’t find her
C．But ne f them is a big and ugly (丑的) duck
D．S she left her family
E．She can’t find her way hme
F．There were sme beautiful birds in the lake
G．She became a beautiful white swan (天鹅)
【答案】66．C 67．D 68．F 69．A 70．G
【导语】本文讲述了一个丑小鸭的故事。
66．根据“The ther ducks didn’t like her and called her ‘ugly duck’.”可知，此处介绍这只鸭子是一只丑小鸭。C项“但是其中有一只又大又丑的鸭子”符合语境，故选C。
67．根据“She ran t a huse but the ld grandma nly wanted t have her eggs t eat.”可知，丑小鸭跑到一所房子里，因此表示她离开了家，D项“所以她离开了她的家”符合语境，故选D。
68．根据“S she went t the lake. The lake in autumn was s beautiful”可知，丑小鸭来到了湖里，因此看见了湖里的景象，F项“湖里有一些美丽的鸟”符合语境，故选F。
69．根据“At last, she was frzen (冻结的) n the lake.”和“In spring, the ugly duck put up her wings in the lake.”可知，丑小鸭被冻在了湖上，在春天，她在湖中展翅飞翔，因此表示她被人救了。A项“第二天早上，一个农民看到了丑小鸭，救了她”符合语境，故选A。
70．根据“She was able t fly. She felt s happy. She lked at herself in the water.”可知，丑小鸭会飞了，她发生了变化。G项“她变成了一只美丽的白天鹅”符合语境，故选G。
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Every evening the yung Fisherman ges ut n the sea. He thrws his net s int the water. When the wind blws frm the land, he desn’t catch many fish: But when the wind blws frm the sea, he catches lts f fish and he can sell them n the market.
One evening the Fisherman’s net is very heavy. He thinks, “Are all the fish in the sea in my net? Or is there a mnster (怪物) in my net?” He pulls and pulls his net.
There are n fish r mnsters in his net. But there is a little Mermaid (美人鱼) and she is sleeping.
Her beauty makes the Fisherman very happy. He takes the Mermaid in his arms. She wakes up when he tuches her. She cries like a seagull and she wants t escape. But the Fisherman hlds the Mermaid in his arms.“Please free me,” the Mermaid cries.“I am the nly daughter f the King. My father is ld and alne.”
“Make a prmise, t me”, says the Fisherman. “I can free yu. But please cme ut when I call yu. Yu can sing t me and t the fish. Then my nets can always be full f fish.”
“I prmise,” cries the Mermaid. The Fisherman pens his arms and frees the frightened (受恐吓的) Mermaid. She swims dwn under the water..
Every evening the Fisherman calls the Mermaid. And she sings fr him. But she desn’t cme near him. Her sng and her vice make him very happy. And the Fisherman frgets his net s and the fish. His eyes are full f lve.
71．When can the Fisherman catch many fish n the sea?

72．Why is the Fisherman’s net is very heavy ne evening?

73．Hw des the Mermaid feel when she wakes up?

74．What can we knw frm the last paragraph?

75．What’s the best title f the passage?

【答案】71．When the wind blws frm the sea. 72．Because there is a Mermaid in his net. 73．Afraid/Frightened/Scared/Full f fear. 74．The Fisherman begins t lve the Mermaid. 75．The Fisherman and A Mermaid
【导语】本文为童话故事，节选自《渔夫和他的灵魂》，讲述了渔夫抓到一条美人鱼，在美人鱼的哀求下，渔夫放了美人鱼，美人鱼答应渔夫帮他抓鱼。
71．根据“But when the wind blws frm the sea, he catches lts f fish”可知，但当海风吹来时，他捕到了很多鱼。故填When the wind blws frm the sea.
72．根据“There are n fish r mnsters in his net. But there is a little Mermaid (美人鱼) and she is sleeping.”可知，网里没有鱼和怪物，只有一条小的美人鱼，所以渔网很重。故填Because there is a Mermaid in his net.
73．根据“She wakes up when he tuches her. She cries like a seagull and she wants t escape.”可知，当美人鱼醒来时，她哭得像一只海鸥，她想逃跑。说明她很害怕/惊恐。故填Afraid/Frightened/Scared/Full f fear.
74．根据“Every evening the Fisherman calls the Mermaid. And she sings fr him. But she desn’t cme near him. Her sng and her vice make him very happy. And the Fisherman frgets his net s and the fish. His eyes are full f lve.”可知，这位渔夫开始爱上了美人鱼。故填The Fisherman begins t lve the Mermaid.
75．通读全文可知，本文主要讲了渔夫抓到一条美人鱼，在美人鱼的哀求下，渔夫放了美人鱼，美人鱼答应渔夫帮他抓鱼。文章是讲渔夫和美人鱼的故事，最佳标题为：The Fisherman and A Mermaid。故填The Fisherman and A Mermaid。
六、短文填空
In China,there is a s 76 abut an ld farmer. He had an ld hrse fr farming. One day the h 77 ran away int the hills. All the ther peple tk pity n (可怜) the ld man ver his bad luck, but the farmer said “Bad luck? Gd luck? Wh knws?”
After a week, the hrse returned w 78 a lt f ther hrses frm the hills. This time peple arund cngratulated (祝贺) the farmer n his gd l 79 . His answer was the s 80 , “Bad luck? Gd luck? Wh knws?”
Then when the farmer’s sn was trying t ride ne f the hrses, he fell ff its back and b 81 his leg. E 82 thught this was very bad luck, but nt the farmer. His nly answer was, “Bad luck? Gd luck? Wh knws?”
Sme weeks l 83 , the army (军队) came int the village and asked every h 84 man t jin the army. When they s 85 the brken leg f the farmer’s sn, they let him ff. Nw was that gd luck? Wh knws?
【答案】
76． (s)try 77． (h)rse 78． (w)ith 79． (l)uck 80． (s)ame 81． (b)rke 82． (E)veryne 83． (l)ater 84． (h)ealthy 85． (s)aw
【导语】本文讲述了塞翁失马的故事。
76．句意：在中国，有一个关于一位老农的故事。通读全文以及首字母提示,本文讲述了塞翁失马的故事；stry故事。故(s)try。
77．句意：一天,那匹马逃进了山里。根据下文的“ran away int the hills”和“After a week, the hrse returned”可知，一个星期后，逃进了山里的这匹马又回来了，所以填hrse符合语境。故填(h)rse。
78．句意：一周后，这匹马和山里的许多其它马一起回来了。with和……一起，用作介词。故填(w)ith。
79．句意：这一次周围的邻居们祝贺老农好运。根据上文的“After a week, the hrse returned ... a lt f ther hrses frm the hills.”可知，周围的邻居们看到逃进了山里的这匹马又回来了，还带来了许多其它马，都来贺老农的好运；luck运气，gd luck好运。故填(l)uck。
80．句意：他的回答还是同样的一句话。根据下文的“Bad luck? Gd luck? Wh knws?”可知，老农的回答还是和丢马时同样的话；the same同样的。故填(s)ame。
81．句意：然后，当农夫的儿子试图骑其中一匹马时，他从马背上摔了下来，摔断了腿。根据文中的“he fell ff its back”和下文的“the brken leg f the farmer's sn”可知，老农的儿子从马背上摔下来，摔断了腿；break ne’s leg摔断腿；该句为一般过去时，break的过去式是brke。故填(b)rke。
82．句意：每个人都认为这是厄运，但是农民不这样认为。根据上文的“All the ther peple”和“peple arund”可知，这次还是周围的所有其他人都认为这是厄运；everyn每个人，位于句首，所以首字母要大写。故填(E)veryn。
83．句意：几周后，军队来到了村子里，要求每个健康的男人参军。根据文中的“One day ... A week later ... Then ... ”及首字母提示可知，此处表示时间顺序“几周后”；later以后。故填(l)ater。
84．句意：几周后，军队来到了村子里，要求每个健康的男人参军。根据下文的“When they ... the brken leg f the farmer’s sn, they let him ff.”可知，当看到农夫的儿子摔断了的腿时，他们就把给他放了，所以军队要的是健康的男人参军；healthy健康的。故填(h)ealthy。
85．句意：当看到农夫的儿子摔断了的腿时，他们就把给他放了。根据下文的“they let him ff”可知，他们看到了农夫的儿子摔断了的腿，所以才把给他放了；see看到，该句为一般过去时，过去式是saw。故填(s)aw。
七、选词填空
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空上。每个单词只能用一次。
Lng ag, an ld man and his sn lived n the nrthern brders (边境). They kept many hrses.
One night, there 86 a terrible strm (暴风雨). One f his 87 was missing. His neighbrs (邻居) came t cmfrt (安慰) him when they heard the news. Hwever, he said, “Maybe it’s nt such a 88 thing.” The neighbrs kept quiet. They culdn’t understand the ld man.
89 mnths (月) later, the missing hrse came back 90 a great hrse. His neighbrs came t cngratulate (祝贺) him, telling 91 that he had gd luck. But the ld man said, “Maybe my hrse returning is nt such a gd thing.” The neighbrs kept quiet again. They really culdn’t understand the ld man. His sn liked riding, and every mrning he 92 the hrse. But ne day, he fell ff the hrse and hurt his legs. Neighbrs came t cmfrt the ld man, and again the ld man said, “Maybe it’s nt such a bad thing.” The neighbrs kept quiet again. They really culdn’t understand the ld man.
One year 93 , all yung men in the cuntry were asked t jin the army (应征入伍). And mst f them died 94 the war (战争). Luckily, his sn didn’t have t jin the war because f his brken legs.
Just then, neighbrs understd the ld man. Gd things and bad things can be exchanged (转换). Bad things can 95 gd things, and gd things can becme bad things.
【答案】
86．was 87．hrses 88．bad 89．Several 90．with 91．him 92．rde 93．later 94．during 95．becme
【导语】本文讲述了“塞翁失马，焉知非福”的故事。
86．句意：一天晚上，有一场可怕的暴风雨。空处是there be结构，且本文主体时态是一般过去时，此处主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was。
87．句意：他的一匹马失踪了。根据“the missing hrse came back”可知，是丢了一匹马。ne f后跟名词复数hrses。故填hrses。
88．句意：然而，他：“也许这并不是一件坏事。……”根据“Maybe it’s nt such ”和“The neighbrs kept quiet. They culdn’t understand the ld man.”可知，老人认为这不一定是坏事。bad“坏的”，形容词作定语。故填bad。
89．句意：几个月后，失踪的马带着一匹骏马回来了。根据“mnths (月) later”可知，此处是指几个月以后，several“几个”符合语境。故填Several。
90．句意：几个月后，失踪的马带着一匹骏马回来了。根据“the missing hrse came great hrse.”可知，失踪的马带着一匹骏马回来，用介词with表示“有”。故填with。
91．句意：他的邻居们都来祝贺他，告诉他他有好运气。根据“His neighbrs came t cngratulate (祝贺) him, he had gd luck.”可知，是告诉老人他有好运气，动词后跟代词宾格him。故填him。
92．句意：他的儿子喜欢骑马，每天早上他都骑马。根据“His sn liked riding, and every mrning hrse.”可知，老人的儿子每天都骑马。ride a hrse“骑马”；且本文主体时态是一般过去时。故填rde。
93．句意：一年后，全国所有的年轻人都被要求参军。根据“One year...”可知，备选词later“……以后”符合语境，表示一年以后。故填later。
94．句意：他们中的大多数都死于战争。根据“And mst f them war (战争).”和备选词可知，此处是指在战争期间死了，during“在……期间”。故填during。
95．句意：坏事可以变成好事，好事也可以变成坏事。根据“Bad things things, and gd things can becme bad things.”可知，此处是指坏事可以变成好事。情态动词后跟动词原形becme，表示“成为”。故填becme。
八、读写综合
坚定文化自信，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。近期，外国朋友要到齐河来参观访问，作为一名齐河人，请完成以下任务，向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。
阅读下面关于唐诗的信息，完成下面任务。
Tang Petry (诗歌)
Tang petry is ld writing. It cmes frm a time lng ag in China, called the Tang Dynasty. Tang petry is special because it uses simple wrds t shw deep thughts. Li Bai and Du Fu are tw f the mst famus pets. Li Bai’s pems ften talk abut freedm and dreams, while Du Fu’s wrks reflect n real life and peple’s feeling. Reading Tang petry is like finding treasures frm the past. It’s enjyable t imagine and learn frm them!
96．Why is Tang petry special?
.
97．What d Li Bai’s pems ften tell us abut?
.
98．Hw d yu feel abut reading Tang petry?
.
99．诗词赏译：唐代诗人李白为我们留下许多千古佳句，请欣赏并翻译诗句，题目除外。
① Its trrent dashes dwn three thusand feet (英尺) frm high.
②As if the Silver (银色的) river fell frm the blue sky.
—The Waterfall in Munt Lu Viewed frm Afar
③Frm whse huse has cme the sng f jade (玉) flute unseen?
④It fills the twn f Luyang, spread (扩散) by wind f spring.
—Hearing the Flute n a Spring Night in Luyang




100．中国故事不仅是中国人独有的文化瑰宝，更亦是全人类的精神财富，让我们一起来用英语讲述中国故事。
请根据下面图片内容提示，书写中国故事。
要求：
a. 短文须包含提供的所有图片内容及关键词，并分享一下你学到了什么。
b. 结构完整，语句通顺正确，上下文连贯，书写认真。
c. 可适当发挥，80词左右。
The Rabbit and the Turtle
【答案】96．Because it uses simple wrds t shw deep thughts. 97．Li Bai’s pems ften talk abut freedm and dreams. 98．Enjyable 99． 飞流直下三千尺 疑是银河落九天 谁家玉笛暗飞声 散入春风满洛城 100．例文
The Rabbit and the Turtle
Once upn a time, there lived a rabbit and a turtle in the frest. One day, they had a race. At first, the rabbit ran s fast that the turtle was far behind him. Then he was tired and stpped t have a rest. S he lay dwn under a big tree and imagined winning the game. Sn he fell asleep. But the turtle didn’t stp. He went n running while the rabbit was sleeping. In the end, the rabbit wke up, but it was t late. The turtle gt t the finishing line and wn the game. The rabbit was sad. S whatever we d, we shuld keep n.
【导语】本文了唐诗以及代表诗人李白和杜甫。
96．根据“Tang petry is special because it uses simple wrds t shw deep thughts.”可知，唐诗的特别之处在于它用简单的文字表达深刻的思想。故填Because it uses simple wrds t shw deep thughts.
97．根据“Li Bai’s pems ften talk abut freedm and dreams”可知，李白的诗经常谈论自由和梦想。故填Li Bai’s pems ften talk abut freedm and dreams.
98．根据“Reading Tang petry is like finding treasures frm the past. It’s enjyable t imagine and learn frm them!”可知，读唐诗犹如寻宝，去想象和向他们学习是一件很愉快的事情。故填Enjyable。
99．①trrent意为“洪流”，dashes dwn“冲下来”，three thusand feet“三千英尺”，frm high“从高处来”。故填：飞流直下三千尺。
②As if“疑是，好像”，Silver (银色的) river“银色的河流”，fell frm“从……落下来”，the blue sky“蓝天”。故填：疑是银河落九天。
③Frm whse huse“来自谁家”，has cme“来了”，the sng f jade (玉) flute“玉笛的歌声”，unseen“看不见”。故填：谁家玉笛暗飞声。
④It fills“它填满了”， the twn f Luyang“洛阳城”，spread“扩散”，by wind f spring“通过春风”。故填：散入春风满洛城。
100．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇看图作文；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：根据图片要点，介绍“龟兔赛跑”，注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据图片叙述故事“龟兔赛跑”；
第二步，总结得到的启发。
[亮点词汇]
①Once upn a time很久以前
②At first最开始
③lie dwn躺下
④In the end最终
⑤keep n坚持
[高分句型]
①At first, the rabbit ran s fast that the turtle was far behind him.（s…that引导的结果状语从句）
②He went n running while the rabbit was sleeping.（while引导的时间状语从句）
101．Which pair f wrds with the underlined letters has the same sund?
A．muntain trusersB．tur surC．smth thrw
【答案】A
【解析】句意：哪对带下划线的单词发音相同？
考查单词读音。muntain[ˈmaʊntən]山；trusers[ˈtraʊzəz]裤子。tur[tʊə(r)]旅行；sur[ˈsaʊə(r)]酸的。smth[smuːð]平滑的；thrw[θrəʊ]扔。根据音标可知，muntain和trusers下划线部分的发音相同，均为[aʊ]。故选A。during; be; he; hrses; several; bad; with; becme; ride; later