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吉林省长春市双阳区2024-2025学年七年级(上)期末教学质量监测英语试卷(解析版)
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这是一份吉林省长春市双阳区2024-2025学年七年级(上)期末教学质量监测英语试卷(解析版),共20页。试卷主要包含了基础知识,交际运用,阅读,语言运用,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、基础知识(共10分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(10分)
1. Nancy fund ________ educatinal article abut hanfu in a magazine.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:南希在一本杂志中发现了一篇有关汉服的有教育意义的文章。考查冠词辨析。a一个,泛指,用于辅音音素前;an一个,泛指,用于元音音素前;the这个,表特指;/不填。由“Nancy article”可知,此句指南希发现了一篇文章,是泛指,由于“educatinal”以元音音素开头,用an。故选B。
2. I gt an ________ frm Alice. She asked me t g t a cncert with her in twn.
A. pint B. hbby C. invitatin D. gift
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:我收到了爱丽丝的邀请。她邀请我和她一起去城里听音乐会。考查名词辨析。pint点;hbby爱好;invitatin邀请;gift礼物。根据“She asked me t g t a cncert with her in twn.”可知,爱丽丝邀请自己和她一起去城里听音乐会,C项符合。故选C。
3. —________ cups f water d yu drink every day, Tm?
—Abut eight cups. It’s imprtant t drink enugh water every day.
A. Hw far B. Hw ften C. Hw much D. Hw many
【答案】D
【解析】句意为:——汤姆,你每天喝多少杯水?——大约八杯。每天喝足够的水很重要。
考查特殊疑问词。 Hw far多远;Hw ften多久一次;Hw much多少,后接不可数名词;Hw many多少,后接可数名词复数。“Abut eight cups.”是可数名词的数量,用Hw many提问。故选D。
4. David prmises ________ with the husewrk nce r twice a week fr the cming year.
A. helps B. helped C. t help D. helping
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:大卫承诺在接下来的一年里每周帮忙做一到两次家务。
考查非谓语动词。prmise t d sth“承诺做某事”,固定短语,所以空处用不定式。故选C。
5. My sister and I have a lt in cmmn, we ________ like sprts and music.
A. bth B. either C. neither D. nne
【答案】A
【解析】句意为:我和我的妹妹有很多共同点,我们俩都喜欢运动和音乐。
考查代词辨析。bth两者都;either两者之一;neither两者都不;nne三者或三者以上都不。根据“My sister and I have a lt in cmmn,”可知,此处是指我们俩都喜欢,因此用 bth。故选 A。
6. —Judy, which place d yu like staying better, in the city r in the cuntryside?
—In the cuntryside. The air there is a lt ________ than that in the city.
A. fresh B. fresher C. freshest D. the freshest
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:——Judy,你更喜欢待在哪个地方,城市还是农村?——在农村。那里的空气比城市里的清新很多。
考查形容词比较级。fresh清新的,形容词原形;fresher更清新的,形容词比较级;freshest最清新的,最高级;the freshest最清新的。根据“than”可知,空处需比较级,其前通常可以与表示程度的副词a lt等词连用,故选B。
7. There ________ an exam next Mnday. I’m preparing fr it.
A. is ging t have B. are ging t be C. are ging t have D. is ging t be
【答案】D
【解析】句意为:下周一将有一场考试。我正在为此做准备。考查there be句型的时态。根据“next Mnday.”可知,需there be句型的一般将来时,其结构为“There will be/is ging t be”,故选D。
8. ________ hard-wrking girl Zheng Qinwen is! She always tries her best t play tennis.
A. What B. Hw C. What a D. Hw an
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:郑钦文是个多么勤奋的女孩啊!她总是尽最大努力打网球。
考查感叹句。由“hard-wrking girl Zheng Qinwen is!”可知,此句是感叹句,中心词是可数名词单数“girl”,用感叹句结构:what a+形容词+名词+主谓。故选C。
9. — Mm, culd I ________ the TV t watch my favrite talk shw? It will start in five minutes.
— Sure, but dn’t sit t clse t the televisin.
A. turn n B. turn ff C. turn up D. turn dwn
【答案】A
【解析】句意为:——妈妈,我可以打开电视看我最喜欢的谈话节目吗?它五分钟后开始。——当然,不过不要坐得太近。
考查动词短语辨析。Turn n打开;turn ff关闭;turn up调高音量;turn dwn调低音量。根据“the TV t watch my favrite talk shw”和“It will start in five minutes.”可知,此处指打开电视看最喜欢的节目。故选A。
10. ________ ld habits die hard, Jack is successful in breaking sme f his bad habits.
A. Until B. Althugh C. Because D. Unless
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:尽管旧习难改,Jack还是成功地改掉了一些坏习惯。考查连词辨析。Until直到;Althugh尽管;Because因为;Unless除非。根据“ld habits die hard”可知,前后是让步关系,使用Althugh引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管”,故选B。
二、交际运用(共5分)
Ⅱ. 根据对话内容,运用所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
Linda: Hell, Steve. D yu have any plans fr the weekend?
Steve: Nt yet. What abut yu?
Linda: I am ging t the cinema. ____11____
Steve: Yes, I’d lve t. I like watching mvies s much.
Linda: ____12____
Steve: I lve cmedies. They make me relaxed.
Linda: I think everyne needs t learn t relax. All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by.
Steve: I really agree. Hw d yu relax yurself?
Linda: I ften watch cking shws. ____13____
Steve: Sunds cl. Maybe yu can be a ck when yu grw up.
Linda: N. I am gd with children. ____14____
Steve: A teacher? Sunds wnderful. Hw are yu ging t d that?
Linda: ____15____
Steve: Hpe yur dream will cme true. Anyway, see yu tmrrw at the cinema.
Linda: N prblem. See yu!
A. I want t be a teacher.
B. Wuld yu like t g with me?
C. I think it is meaningless t me.
D. What kind f mvies d yu like?
E. I’m ging t learn hw t teach children.
F. Nw I can ck different kinds f dishes.
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. F 14. A 15. E
【语篇解读】本文是一则对话。主要谈论了如何放松的话题。
【11题详解】
根据“I am ging t the cinema”和下文“Yes, I’d lve t”可知,此句是邀请一起看电影,选项B“你愿意跟我一起去吗?”符合语境。故选B。
【12题详解】
根据下文“I lve cmedies.”可知,此句询问电影类型。选项D“你喜欢什么样的电影?”符合语境。故选D。
【13题详解】
根据“I ften watch cking shws.”可知,此句提到与烹饪有关的事情。选项F“现在我可以烹饪各种菜肴。”符合语境。故选F。
【14题详解】
根据答语“A teacher?”可知,Linda想成为教师。选项A“我想成为一名教师。”符合语境。故选A。
【15题详解】
根据上文“Hw are yu ging t d that?”可知,Linda会提到实现目标的方法,选项E“我要学习如何教孩子。”符合语境。故选E。
三、阅读(共45分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Liuba was a Russian girl. She studied in Lianing, she went t many places in China. ___16___, Beijing was her favrite city. Later, she decided t g t Beijing and fllw her dream f ___17___ a full-time illustratr (插画师).
In 2015, Liuba started ___18___ pictures f the city f Beijing. Liuba did 12 paintings every year. In ___19___ paintings, peple can see many ppular places such as the Liangma River and the 798 Art Zne.
She nce said, “I like Chinese ___20___. I like t g fr a walk in Beijing hutngs and see peple talking and children running. I can feel the real life in this city.”
Liuba’s paintings were ___21___. At the beginning, nly freigners bught them, but mre and mre yung Chinese started buying them later. Liuba was really excited. “I didn’t ___22___ s many peple wuld like them,” she said.
Liuba then gt the idea f publishing (出版) a ___23___ and sharing her favrite places f Beijing in 2018. In 2022, the bk Liuba Draws Beijing ___24___. In it, peple can get a lt f ___25___ abut traditinal Chinese fd like jianbing and tanghulu. Liuba als describes many ___26___ places in Beijing, such as Tian’ anmen and the Summer Palace. Readers can ___27___ her deep lve fr Beijing thrugh her paintings and wrds. Her bk is ___28___ with freigners and many Chinese peple.
Liuba’s bk is in English and Chinese pinyin, s bth Chinese and freign readers can learn what the ___29___ wants t say.
“I lve Beijing, and I lve China. The ___30___ is becming mre and mre beautiful, and peple’s lives here are getting better and better,” Liuba said.
16. A. PrbablyB. NextC. HardlyD. Hwever
17. A. winningB. chsingC. becmingD. meeting
18. A. paintingB. takingC. sellingD. getting
19. A. hisB. herC. urD. their
20. A. charactersB. buildingsC. languageD. culture
21. A. successfulB. bringC. cmmnD. expensive
22. A. hearB. expectC. reprtD. mind
23. A. dictinaryB. magazineC. bkD. newspaper
24. A. turned nB. lked afterC. grew upD. came ut
25. A. paperB. pllutinC. infrmatinD. news
26. A. famusB. busyC. quietD. right
27. A. tuchB. feelC. laughD. catch
28. A. enjyableB. similarC. simpleD. ppular
29. A. artistB. dctrC. dentistD. actr
30. A. parkB. museumC. cuntryD. wrld
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C
【语篇解读】本文讲述了俄罗斯女孩Liuba在北京追梦成为一名插画师的故事,她通过自己的画作和书籍与人们分享她对北京的爱。
【16题详解】
句意为:然而,北京是她的最爱。
Prbably可能地;Next接下来;hardly几乎不;Hwever然而。根据空前后关系可知,空处表转折,空后有逗号,故需副词Hwever,故选D。
【17题详解】
句意为:后来,她决定去北京,实现她成为全职插画师的梦想。
winning赢;chsing选择;becming变得;meeting遇见。根据“fllw her dream full-time illustratr”可知,她想实现“成为”全职插画师的梦想。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意为:2015年,柳芭开始绘画北京的城市图片。
painting画画;taking拿走;selling卖;getting得到。根据“Liuba did 12 paintings every year.”可知,她开始“绘画”。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意为:在她的绘画中,人们可以看到许多受欢迎的地方,比如亮马河和798艺术区。
his他的;her她的,她;ur我们的;their他们的。根据“,”可知,在“她的”画里,需形容词性物主代词her,修饰名词paintings。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意为:她曾说,“我喜欢中国文化。”
characters人物;buildings建筑物;language语言;culture文化。根据“I like t g fr a walk in Beijing hutngs and see peple talking and children running. I can feel the real life in this city.”可知,她喜欢北京胡同等,说明她喜欢中国文化。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意为:柳芭的画很成功。
successful成功的;bring令人厌烦的;cmmn普通的;expensive贵的。根据“but mre and mre yung Chinese started buying them later.”可知,越来越多年轻的中国人开始买她的画,说明她的画很成功。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意为:她说,“我没想到会有这么多人喜欢它们。”
hear听到;expect期望;reprt报告;mind介意。根据“I didn’ many peple wuld like them”可知,她没有“期望”有那么多人喜欢她的画。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意为:然后柳芭萌生出版一本书,并在2018年分享她最喜欢的北京地方的想法。
dictinary词典;magazine杂志;bk书;newspaper报纸。根据下文“In 2022, the bk Liuba Draws Beijing”可知,她萌生的是出版书的想法。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意为:2022年,《柳芭画北京》一书出版。
turned n打开;lked after照顾;grew up成长;came ut出版。根据“the bk Liuba Draws Beijing...”可知,《柳芭画北京》一书出版。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意为:在书里,人们可以得到很多关于传统中国食物如煎饼和糖葫芦的信息。
paper纸;pllutin污染;infrmatin信息;news新闻。根据“ traditinal Chinese fd like jianbing and tanghulu.”可知,她的书里有很多关于传统中国食物如煎饼和糖葫芦的信息。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意为:柳芭还描述了北京很多出名的地方,比如天安门和颐和园。
famus著名的;busy忙的;quiet安静的;right正确的。根据“such as Tian’ anmen and the Summer Palace.”可知,天安门和颐和园都是北京出名的一些地方。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意为:读者可以通过她的绘画和文字感受到她对北京的热爱。
tuch触摸;feel感觉;laugh笑;catch抓住。根据“ deep lve fr Beijing thrugh her paintings and wrds.”可知,读者能“感受”到她对北京的热爱。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意为:她的书受到外国和很多中国人的欢迎。
enjyable愉悦的;similar相似的;simple简易的;ppular流行的。根据“ freigners and many Chinese peple.”并结合选项可知,她的书受到中外人们的欢迎。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意为:她的书是用英文和汉语拼音写的,所以国内外读者都能读懂这位艺术家想说的。
artist艺术家;dctr医生;dentist牙医;actr演员。根据上文“Liuba did 12 paintings every year.”可知,她是艺术家。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意为:“我爱北京,我爱中国。这个国家变得越来越美丽,这的人们的生活也越来越好。”
park公园;museum博物馆;cuntry国家;wrld世界。根据“ becming mre and mre beautiful, and peple’s lives here are getting better and better”可知,她认为这个国家 (中国) 变得越来越美丽。故选C。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(30分)
(A)
Sam and his family tk a trip t Xi’ an in July. Here are their travel expenses (旅游支出).
Everything n the trip was great!
Idea fr next trip: Changsha, Hunan.
根据图表和短文内容,选择恰当的答案。
31. Sam’s family spent the mst mney n ________.
A. gifts B. htels C. plane tickets D. tickets fr turist spts
32. Sam’s family stayed ________ nights at htels.
A. five B. six C. seven D. eight
33. Sam’s favrite fd was ________.
A. Liangpi B. Rujiam C. Muttn sup D. Biangbiang ndles
34. If the ticket fr a turist spt is 40 yuan fr each persn. Sam’ s family will spend ________ n the tickets.
A. 80 yuan B. 100 yuan C. 120 yuan D. 160 yuan
35. Frm the passage we knw that ________.
A. Sam bught the mst gifts
B. Sam went t Xi’ an in summer
C. Sam wants t travel t Xi’ an again
D. Sam tk the plane fr the first time
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. B
【语篇解读】本文是应用文。主要介绍了一家人去西安的旅游支出。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格“Plane tickets 5,220 yuan”可知,Sam一家在飞机票上的花费最多,为5,220元。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格“Htels 5 (nights)”可知,Sam一家在酒店住了5个夜晚。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格“I like Biangbiang ndles best”可知,Sam最喜欢的食物是Biangbiang面。故选D。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格“Peple: 3”和“I bught half-price tickets with my schl ID card.”可知,一个旅游景点的票价是每人40元,Sam用学生证半价买票,其他两人买全票,因此需花费40+40+20=100元。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Sam and his family tk a trip t Xi’ an in July.”可知,Sam是在夏天去的西安。故选B。
(B)
①Ted is a by with big eyes and shrt hair. He is a high schl student. Ms Ann is an ld wman with gray hair. Bth f them live in America. Is Ms Ann Ted’s grandmther r great-grandmther? The answer is n. They are nt frm the same family. Ms Ann is ne f Ted’s best friends. Hw did they becme friends?
②It all started six years ag. Ted was an 8th-grader back then. His teacher gave him a “Kindness Week challenge (善良周挑战)”. In this challenge, Ted had t send 84-year-ld Ms Ann small gifts every day fr a week. After the week, Ted gt int the habit f visiting Ms Ann and giving her gifts.
③Nw Ted visits Ms Ann every mnth with flwers, chclates and mre. They share a lve f chclate. What d they ften d tgether? They talk everything. Ted tells Ms Ann abut his schl life. And Ms Ann shares her wn stries. Ted lves her and treats (对待) her like his wn great-grandmther.
④Ms Ann’s family are glad abut Ted’s cming because he brings a lt f fun t the ld wman. They say Ted is like ne f their family members.
⑤“Their friendship is precius. I hpe Ted can remember the fun talks with Ms Ann, keep his kind heart and care abut thers,” says Ted’s mther.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36. What can we learn abut Ted frm the first paragraph?
A. His age. B. His lks. C. His family. D. His favrite subject.
37. What was the challenge abut?
A. Bringing fun t ther peple.
B. Making friends with an ld wman.
C. Giving Ms Ann gifts fr seven days.
D. Wrking in an ld peple’s hme fr a week.
38. Hw ften d Ted and Ms Ann meet each ther nw?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a year. D. Once a mnth.
39. What des the underlined wrd “precius” mean in Paragraph 5?
A. Priceless. B. Simple. C. Careless. D. Meaningless.
40. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure (结构) f the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2,…)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Ted和一位老人Ann女士的故事,讲述他们从陌生人发展成为朋友的经历。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ted is a by with big eyes and shrt hair”可知,第一段主要描述了Ted的外貌。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“his teacher gave him a ‘Kindness Week challenge’. In this challenge, Ted had t send 84-year-ld Ms Ann small gifts every day fr a week”可知,挑战是让Ted每天给Ms Ann送小礼物。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nw Ted visits Ms Ann every mnth with flwers, chclates and mre”可知,Ted现在每个月都会去看Ms Ann。故选D。
【39题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Their friendship is precius, which is very imprtant and unfrgettable fr bth f them”可知,这段友谊对他们来说都是非常重要和难忘的,也就是非常珍贵的,故选A。
【40题详解】
篇章结构题。根据文章的内容,第一段介绍了泰德和安女士,建立了他们的关系并设定了背景。第二段解释了他们的友谊是如何从“善良周挑战”开始的。第三段描述了他们当前的友谊状态,他们一起做的事情,以及泰德对安女士的感情。第四段讨论了安女士的家人对泰德与她的关系的看法。第五段以泰德的母亲对他们友谊价值的反思作为结尾。根据这个分析,文章的结构是从介绍到发展,再到当前状态、外部视角,最后是结尾的反思,最适合的是图表A,故选A。
(C)
What d yu think yur life will be like in 2040? This will be yur day.
Yu wake up in the mrning, listening t the nice music frm the smart AI in yur bedrm. It shws the beautiful pictures f sunrise (日出) yu saw n yur hliday in Hawaii. Yu hear the peaceful music and get up easily. When yu get dressed, yur AI helper tells yu the classes fr the day and the things yu need t take with yu.
When yu sit dwn at the table, yur favrite breakfast is ready. With the help f AI, yur mm prepares delicius and healthy breakfast fr everyne in the family. And everyne can enjy his r her favrite fd.
When it is time t leave, a self-driving car is already waiting fr yu in frnt f the dr. On the rad, self-driving cars mve quickly but safely. There is n need t walk t wrk. There are n traffic (交通) prblems at all because an AI system (系统) watches every car n the rad.
Yur classrm is “smarter”, t. AI helps teachers find the mistakes in students’ hmewrk. It als helps the teachers prepare lessns carefully and make the class mre interesting. Yu can als wear VR headsets (虚拟现实头戴设备) t enjy a trip t anywhere in the wrld withut leaving yur classrm.
That is the future f ur life in my mind.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
41. The smart AI in yur bedrm shws yu nice music and pictures t help yu get up easily.
42. Yur AI helper tells yu the classes and the things yu need t take after yu have breakfast.
43. Yu will prepare breakfast by yurself.
44. Self-driving cars can travel quickly and safely withut any traffic prblems.
45. The passage describes what ur life is like nw.
【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. F
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。它通过丰富的想象,描绘了 2040 年一天的生活场景,包括智能的卧室设备、AI 助手的服务、自动驾驶汽车、智能化的教室等方面,展现了对未来科技生活的憧憬和设想。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“listening t the nice music frm the smart AI in yur bedrm. It shws the beautiful pictures f sunrise (日出) yu saw n yur hliday in Hawaii. Yu hear the peaceful music and get up easily.”可知,卧室里的智能AI播放好听的音乐和展示日出的美丽图像,帮助你轻松起床,该项表述正确。故答案为T。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“When yu get dressed, yur AI helper tells yu the classes fr the day and the things yu need t take with yu.”说明在穿衣服时AI助手已经告诉你课表和需要带的东西,不是在早餐后,该项表述错误。故答案为F。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“With the help f AI, yur mm prepares delicius and healthy breakfast fr everyne in the family.”可知,早餐是由妈妈准备的,该项表述错误。故答案为F。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“self-driving cars mve quickly but are n traffic (交通) prblems at all because an AI system (系统) watches every car n the rad.”可知,自动驾驶汽车可以快速、安全行驶,没有交通问题,该项表述正确。故答案为T。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“What d yu think yur life will be like in 2040?”可知,文中描述了2040年的生活状况,而不是现在的生活,该项表述错误。故答案为F。
(D)
Everyne has his r her teen years, but d yu knw hw t enjy being a teenager? ____46____
Study hard at schl.
Nthing is mre imprtant than receiving (接受) educatin. Althugh schl life can be hard, it matters mre than ever during yur teen years. ____47____ S if yu hand in yur schlwrk n time and d well in exams, yu’ ll find it’s easy t make it cme true.
____48____
There is n need t knw everybdy at schl, but yu shuld try t make a few gd friends. The number f friends yu have isn’t imprtant, but the quality (质量) f yur friends is imprtant. And if yu make sure yur friends can make yu feel gd, they’ll prbably bring ut the best in yu.
Have yur wn interests.
Lk fr smething yu shw great interest in and then take up a hbby, such as reading bks and ding sprts. ____49____
Ding vlunteer (志愿) wrk.
____50____ If yu jin them, yu’ll sn knw abut the meaning f vlunteer and have great self-imprvement n yurselves.
阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A. Make a few new friends.
B. In a wrd, dn’t be afraid t try smething new.
C. There are many things yu can d t enjy yur teen years.
D. Als, there is n ne but dreams f ging t a wnderful high schl.
E. Many peple share that wrking as a vlunteer brings great fun t them.
【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. E
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍可以做很多事情来享受你的青少年时光。
【46题详解】
根据上文“Everyne has his r her teen years, but d yu knw hw t enjy being a teenager?”和后文具体的建议可知,此处应提出关于青少年如何享受青少年时期的建议,选项C“有很多事情可以让你享受青春期。”符合语境。故选C。
【47题详解】
根据下文“if yu hand in yur schlwrk n time and d well in exams, yu’ ll find it’s easy t make it cme true.”可知,很容易实现,这里应提到了梦想。选项D“而且,没有人不梦想着去一所很棒的高中。”符合语境。故选D。
【48题详解】
根据下文“There is n need t knw everybdy at schl, but yu shuld try t make a few gd friends.”可知,此段主要讲了交朋友的问题。选项A“交一些新朋友。”符合语境。故选A。
【49题详解】
根据“Lk fr smething yu shw great interest in and then take up a hbby”可知,此段讲了寻找感兴趣的东西,并培养爱好,选项B“总之,不要害怕尝试新事物。”符合语境。故选B。
【50题详解】
根据“Ding vlunteer (志愿) wrk.”可知,此段提到了志愿者工作,选项E“许多人都认同作为志愿者工作给他们带来了极大的乐趣。”符合语境。故选E。
(E)
Lisa is in the furth grade. She lves drawing and especially (尤其) lves drawing with wrds. She likes t make wrds int birds, butterflies, trees, and s n. Her wrd art lks very beautiful and interesting. Smetimes she takes the pictures hme t her parents, and smetimes her class teacher puts them up in the classrm.
One day, Lisa’s art teacher, Mr. Jrdan, walked int the classrm and saw Lisa’s pictures. He was very surprised at her creative ideas. He thught Lisa’s pictures were a great way t remember spellings f wrds and that she culd d well in a spelling cmpetitin. After class, he tld his idea t Lisa’s class teacher, Mrs. Rberts. Mrs. Rberts thught it was a wnderful idea and decided t talk abut the cmpetitin with Liza.
Later that day, Mrs. Rberts asked Lisa if she culd talk with her. Lisa was wrried and asked Mrs. Rberts if she did anything wrng (错误). Mrs. Rberts said, “Dn’t wrry. I just want yu t jin in the spelling cmpetitin.”
Lisa felt s happy. She thught it was an hnr (荣誉) fr her because usually, nly fifth graders culd jin in the cmpetitin. Lisa was much happier when she heard that Mr. Jrdan wuld help her with her art. She culdn’t wait t start...
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
51. What des Lisa like drawing with wrds?
_______________________________________________________________________________
52. Wh gt the idea f having Lisa jin in the spelling cmpetitin?
_______________________________________________________________________________
53. Why did Mr. Jrdan think Lisa’s pictures were creative?
_______________________________________________________________________________
54. Hw did Lisa feel when Mrs. Rberts wanted t talk with her?
_______________________________________________________________________________
55. What wuld happen next?
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】51. She likes t make wrds int birds, butterflies, trees, and s n.
52. Mr. Jrdan gt the idea f having Lisa jin in the spelling cmpetitin.
53. Mr. Jrdan thught Lisa’s pictures were a great way t remember the spellings f wrds.
54. Lisa felt wrried.
55. Lisa wuld wrk hard fr the spelling cmpetitin and receive help frm Mr. Jrdan.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了四年级的Lisa喜欢用文字创作艺术,她的艺术老师Mr. Jrdan认为这对记忆单词拼写有帮助,并建议她参加拼写比赛,她的班主任Mrs. Rberts与她沟通此事后,Lisa感到很高兴并期待着开始准备比赛的故事。
【51题详解】
根据第一段“She likes t make wrds int birds, butterflies, trees, and s n.”可知,她喜欢把单词变成鸟、蝴蝶、树等。故填She likes t make wrds int birds, butterflies, trees, and s n.
【52题详解】
根据第二段“Lisa’s art teacher, Mr. Jrdan, walked int the classrm and saw Lisa’s pictures. He was very surprised at her creative culd d well in a spelling cmpetitin”可知,是Mr. Jrdan认为Lisa可以参加拼写比赛。故填Mr. Jrdan gt the idea f having Lisa jin in the spelling cmpetitin.
【53题详解】
根据第二段“He was very surprised at her creative ideas. He thught Lisa’s pictures were a great way t remember spellings f wrds and that she culd d well in a spelling cmpetitin.”可知,他认为她的画帮助记忆单词拼写。故填Mr. Jrdan thught Lisa’s pictures were a great way t remember the spellings f wrds.
【54题详解】
根据第三段“Later that day, Mrs. Rberts asked Lisa if she culd talk with her. Lisa was wrried”可知她感到担心。故填Lisa felt wrried.
【55题详解】
根据最后一段“Lisa was much happier when she heard that Mr. Jrdan wuld help her with her art. She culdn’t wait t start...”可知,Lisa会为比赛努力并接受帮助。故填Lisa wuld wrk hard fr the spelling cmpetitin and receive help frm Mr. Jrdan.
四、语言运用。(共10分)
Ⅴ. 短文填空(10分)
阅读下面材料,根据短文内容在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
In the 21st Century Wrkshp in Ningb, Zhejiang, kids can have free science lessns frm Chen Shahua. Chen is ____56____ primary schl teacher. Once, smene asked him why he gave free lessns. “____57____ (help) mre kids learn science in a fun way.” Chen answered.
In 2020, Chen was able t think abut ____58____ (give) free science lessns. Chen fund a large place as his classrm. ____59____ (ne), he ran the classrm as a wrkshp. What’s the ____60____ (mean) f the wrd “wrkshp”? It is a rm, and peple make things in it. Chen thinks that making things by hand is the ____61____ (gd) way t learn new things. Next, he always asks his students t finish sme science experiments (实验) by ____62____ (they). “T finish an experiment, they have t learn, discuss ____63____ slve the prblems,” Chen said. “That is imprtant fr their persnal grwth.”
Finally, with the help f Chen, his students ____64____ (get) gd grades in many science cmpetitins. Sme f them may becme great ____65____ (science), engineers r prgrammers ne day. “I am ging t teach mre abut AI, letting kids learn mre abut mdern (现代的) science,” Chen said.
【答案】56. a 57. T help 58. giving 59. First 60. meaning 61. best
62. themselves 63. and 64. gt 65. scientists
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了浙江宁波的陈绍华给孩子们提供免费科学课的事情,包括他开展免费课程的原因、授课方式以及取得的成果等。
【56题详解】
句意为:陈绍华是一位小学老师。由“Chen schl teacher.”可知,此句指陈是一位小学老师,是泛指,a“一个”,符合语境。故填a。
【57题详解】
句意为:“为了以一种有趣的方式帮助更多孩子学习科学。”陈绍华回答道。由上文“why he gave free lessns.”可知,此句是回答免费授课的原因,用不定式表目的,T help“为了帮助”,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填T help。
【58题详解】
句意为:2020年,陈绍华能够考虑提供免费科学课。give“给”,由于“abut”是介词,后跟动名词。故填giving。
【59题详解】
句意为:首先,他把教室当作一个工作室来运营。由“he ran the classrm as a wrkshp”和下文“Next, he always asks his students”可知,此句指第一步把教室当作一个工作室来运营。此空用序数词表顺序,ne“一个”,其序数词为:First“首先”,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填First。
【60题详解】
句意为:“wrkshp”这个词的意思是什么呢?由“the...(mean) f”可知,the后接名词,mean“意味着”,其名词为meaning,表示“意思”。故填meaning。
【61题详解】
句意为:陈绍华认为亲手制作东西是学习新事物的最好方式。由“the... (gd) way t learn new things”可知,此句指亲手制作东西是学习新事物的最好方式。the后接形容词最高级,gd“好的”,其最高级为:best,表示“最好的”。故填best。
【62题详解】
句意为:接下来,他总是要求他的学生们自己完成一些科学实验。由“asks his students t finish sme science experiments (实验) by...(they).”可知,此句指他让学生自己动手完成实验。此空用反身代词,by themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。
【63题详解】
句意为:“为了完成一个实验,他们必须学习、讨论并解决问题,”陈绍华说。由“learn, the prblems,”可知,学习、讨论并解决问题,三者是并列关系,and“和”符合语境。故填and。
【64题详解】
句意为:最后,在陈绍华的帮助下,他的学生们在许多科学竞赛中取得了好成绩。由于“In 2020, Chen was able t”可知,事情发生在过去,学生们在许多科学竞赛中取得了好成绩已经发生过了,此句时态为过去式,get“得到”,其过去式为:gt。故填gt。
【65题详解】
句意为:他们中的一些人也许有一天会成为伟大的科学家、工程师或程序员。由“becme great...(science), engineers r prgrammers”可知,此句指他们会成为伟大的科学家,science“科学”,scientist“科学家”符合语境;由于“Sme f them”可知,此空用复数。故填scientists。
五、书面表达(共20分)
Ⅵ. (A)
66. 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Mike即将返回伦敦。你们将会为他举行欢送晚会(farewell party)。请用英语写一封不少于40词的邀请函,邀请班级同学参加并希望同学们在本周三前答复。
要点:
1. 时间:本周五晚上6点;
2. 地点:Li Hua’s huse;
3. 活动:聚餐,看电影。
要求:要点齐全;表达通顺;简洁得体。
Dear classmates,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear classmates,
I’m writing t let yu knw that ur British friend Mike is returning t Lndn sn. T give him a gd send-ff, we’re hsting a farewell party at my huse this Friday at 6 p.m. There will be dinner and a mvie. Please let me knw if yu can make it by this Wednesday. Lking frward t seeing yu all!
Li Hua
(B)
67. 美好的经历使人快乐、让人感动和促进成长。如:快乐旅行、健康行动、学做美食、择朋交友、梦想行动……请以“A Wnderful Experience”为题,请用英语写一篇不少于70词的短文,记录你的一次美好经历及感受!
要求:
1. 可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
A Wnderful Experience
Last summer, I had a wnderful travel experience. My family and I visited a small village by the sea. We swam in the cean, cllected seashells, and watched beautiful sunsets. The village was peaceful, and the peple were friendly. One day, the villagers invited us t jin their lcal festival. We enjyed traditinal music and delicius fd.
This trip nt nly brught me happiness but als taught me t appreciate nature and different cultures. It was an unfrgettable experience that I cherish deeply.Travel Expenses
Time: July 16 t July 21 Place: Xi’ an Peple: 3
Categry (类别)
Number
Expense
Others
Plane tickets
6
5,220 yuan
Subway& Taxi
11
483 yuan
Htels
5 (nights)
1,710 yuan
Meals
10
1,568 yuan
I like Biangbiang ndles best. My mm’s favrite was Liangpi, and my dad lved Rujiam.
Tickets fr turist spts (旅游景点)
12
1,155 yuan
I bught half-price tickets with my schl ID card. Hw great!
Gifts
11
570 yuan
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