安徽省淮北市五校联考2023-2024学年九年级(下)开学英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份安徽省淮北市五校联考2023-2024学年九年级(下)开学英语试卷（解析版），共24页。
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What shuld Dave d when he meets smene fr the first time?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Dave, what are yu suppsed t d when yu meet smene fr the first time?
M: Well, we usually shake hands.
2. What did Mary use t be afraid f?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hell, Mary. Did yu use t be afraid f dgs?
W: N, I didn’t. I have always liked animals like dgs and cats. I used t be afraid f snakes.
3. What kind f TV prgrams des Kate’s mther like?
A. Sprts shws.B. Sap peras.C. Cartns.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What kind f TV prgrams d yur family like, Kate?
W: My father likes watching sprts shws. My mther likes watching sap peras. I like watching cartns.
4. Where did the tw speakers mst pssibly have dinner?
A. At the street.B. At the man’s hme.C. At the restaurant.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Thank yu fr the wnderful dinner yu have cked fr us.
M: I’m glad yu like it.
5. What d Grace’s parents allw her t d?
A. G t the z.B. Keep a pet.C. Watch TV.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Grace, why are yu s excited?
W: Because my parents allw me t have a pet.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答各题。
6. Wh hit an empty bwl with chpsticks?
A. Lingling.B. Wu Ming.C. Lingling’s mm.
7. What shuld Lingling learn abut?
A. Table manners.B. Business manners.C. Service manners.
【答案】6. A 7. A
【原文】M: Hi, Lingling! Yu lk unhappy. What’s the matter?
W: Hi, Wu Ming. I did wrng n the dinner table.
M: What happened?
W: I was hungry, but the dinner was nt ready. I hit an empty bwl with chpsticks.
M: N wnder. And then?
W: My mm tld me I shuldn’t d that. It is implite.
M: Well, it’s necessary fr us teenagers t learn abut gd table manners.
W: I d agree.
听对话，回答各题。
8. What did Alice like in the past?
A. Swimming.B. Running.C. Playing basketball.
9. Hw ften des Alice g t the swimming club?
A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a mnth.
10. When will Alice help Tm?
A. This Thursday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B
【原文】M: Hi, Alice! D yu like sprts?
W: Yes, Tm. It’s a great way t keep healthy.
M: What’s yur favrite sprt, then?
W: It’s hard t say. I used t like playing basketball, but nw I’m mre interested in swimming.
M: Are yu in the swimming club?
W: Yes, I g there every Thursday and Wednesday.
M: Great! I like swimming, t, but I’m nt gd at it. Can yu help me?
W: Sure! When is it OK with yu?
M: Hw abut this Sunday?
W: Oh, I prmised t g shpping with Gina that day.
M: Is it OK this Saturday?
W: OK. See yu!
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Hw ld was Marc Pl when he first came t China?
A. 17.B. 20.C. 70.
12. Wh did Marc Pl travel alng the Silk Rad with?
A. His father and uncle.B. His father and brther.C. His brther and uncle.
13. Hw lng did Marc Pl’s jurney last?
A. 12 years.B. 17 years.C. 20 years.
14. What did Marc Pl learn abut in China?
A. Tea and paper.B. Tea and silk.C. Silk and paper.
15. What is Marc Pl’s bk abut?
A. The king in China.B. His travels t China.C. Silk and tea in China.
【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B
【原文】Hell, everyne!
My prject is abut Marc Pl and the Silk Rad. Marc Pl was a man frm Italy. At the age f 17, he went t China. He traveled alng the Silk Rad with his father and uncle. Tgether, they mved prducts between Eurpe and Asia n the Silk Rad. Their jurney didn’t stp until Marc Pl was 37 years ld.
In 1275, Marc Pl traveled t Beijing. He met the king and wrked fr him fr 17 years. During thse years, Marc Pl learned abut silk and paper. These things were new t Marc Pl. He als brught a lt f tea and ther prducts back t Italy.
Marc Pl wrte a famus bk abut his travels t China. I hpe t write a bk like that smeday. Thank yu.
Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
【答案】16. plans 17. light 18. chse 19. rest 20. help
【原文】Learning is a lifelng jurney. We all want t knw hw t learn better. I hpe my advice can help yu a little.
First, have sme learning plans befre exams. This culd be frm ne mnth t six mnths. It depends n the imprtance f the exam. If yu are learning fr the final exam, yu’d better make a ne-mnth plan.
Secnd, think abut yur envirnment. Make sure the place where yu are ging t learn is cmfrtable with enugh light. Hwever, if yu are the persn wh likes listening t music while learning, yu have t find ut what kind f music wrks best fr yu. Generally speaking, yu’d better chse classical music instead f pp r rck music.
Third, have enugh rest. If yu learn fr t lng, yur mind will be tired. Many peple suggested learning an hur with a ten-minute break.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）
Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Srry, Tim, I can’t g t yur schl sprts meeting tmrrw. Yur father will g.
—________ Yu prmised that yu wuld cme.
A. Hw cme?B. What else?C. Nt really.D. It’s up t yu.
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——对不起，蒂姆，我明天不能去参加你们学校的运动会了。你父亲会去的。——为什么？你答应过要来的。
考查情景交际。Hw cme? 为什么，怎么回事；What else?还有什么；Nt really.不尽然；It’s up t yu.这取决于你。根据“Yu prmised that yu wuld cme.”可知，之前答应过他的事情却没有做到，此时说话者在质问原因，应说“为什么”。故选A。
22. —What d yu think is the mst valuable ________ in yur life?
—In my pinin, it’s health.
A. wealthB. mannerC. suggestinD. seasn
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你认为你生命中最宝贵的财富是什么？——在我看来，是健康。
考查名词辨析。wealth财富；manner礼貌，举止；suggestin建议；seasn季节。根据“What d yu think is the mst valuable ... in yur life?”和“In my pinin, it’s health.”可知，健康是宝贵的财富。故选A。
23. —The sft music made me feel ________, s please turn it ff.
—OK.
A. relaxedB. luckyC. cmfrtableD. sleepy
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——轻柔的音乐使我昏昏欲睡，所以请把它关掉。——好的。
考查形容词辨析。relaxed放松的；lucky幸运的；cmfrtable令人舒适的；sleepy困倦的。根据“s please turn it ff” 可知，此处应是说音乐让人感觉困倦，所以要求关掉，sleepy符合语境，故选D。
24. —Wh lked after yur sick grandmther in hspital?
—My father did that ________. He didn’t want ther peple’s help.
A. in surpriseB. in persnC. in ttalD. in time
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——谁在医院照顾你生病的奶奶？——我爸爸亲自照顾。他不想要其他人的帮助。
考查介词短语辨析。in surprise吃惊地；in persn亲自；in ttal总共；in time及时。根据“He didn’t want ther peple’s help.”可知，爸爸因不想麻烦别人，故自己亲自做。故选B。
25. —Kevin, is this yur ntebk?
—N, it________ be Alice’s. Lk, her name is n it.
A. mustB. canC. can’tD. shuldn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Kevin，这是你的笔记本吗？——不，它一定是Alice的。看，她的名字在上面。
考查情态动词辨析。must一定；can能够；can’t不可能；shuldn’t不应该。根据“Lk, her name is n it.”可知，此处表示肯定的推测，应填must，故选A。
26. —Was there ________ in the classrm just nw?
—N. All the students had the P.E. class n the playgrund.
A. smebdyB. everybdyC. anybdyD. nbdy
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——刚才教室里有人吗？——没有。所有的学生都在操场上上体育课。
考查不定代词。smebdy某人；everybdy每个人；anybdy任何人；nbdy没有人。根据“All the students had the P.E. class n the playgrund.”可知，问句是问教室里有人吗，疑问句中用anybdy表示。故选C。
27. — What did he say in his letter? Is everything OK with his wrk?
— N idea. He didn’t ________ it in his letter.
A. admireB. nticeC. mentinD. manage
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——他在信里说了什么？他的工作还顺利吗？——不知道。他没有在信中提这些。
考查动词词义辨析。admire尊敬，崇拜；ntice注意；mentin提及；manage管理。根据“N idea. He didn’t…”可知此处表示“没有在信中提及与工作有关的内容”，mentin符合句意。故选C。
28. It is nt easy fr yung children t ________ difficult prblems by themselves.
A. care abutB. deal withC. decide nD. wrry abut
【答案】B
【详解】句意：对于年幼的孩子们来说，让他们自己去处理一些难的问题是不容易的。
考查动词短语。care abut关心；deal with对付，处理；decide n决定；wrry abut担心。“difficult prblems by themselves.”可知是独自处理问题。故选B。
29. —Be brave and express yur pinins ________.
—I will have a try.
A. abradB. aludC. alreadyD. almst
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——勇敢点，大声表达出你的观点。——我会试试的。
考查副词辨析。abrad在国外；alud大声地；already已经；almst几乎。根据“Be brave”可知，要勇敢地大声表达自己的观点，故选B。
30. —What d yu knw abut Central Street in Harbin?
—The street ________ at the end f last century. It is famus fr the Eurpean-style buildings.
A. builtB. is builtC. was builtD. have built
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你对哈尔滨中央大街了解多少？——这条街建于上世纪末。它以欧式建筑而闻名。
考查动词时态用法。built建造，过去式；is built一般现在时的被动语态；was built一般过去时的被动语态；have built现在完成时。根据“The the end f last century.”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，主语street是谓语动词built的动作承受者，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态表达。故选C。
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Alaina is a shy French cllege girl. Last year, she came t Beijing, the ____31____ f China, fr the first time. As a ____32____ student, she knew little abut Chinese culture, s smetimes she didn’t knw what she shuld d.
One day, she drpped ____33____ her Chinese friend Wu Jing. When she arrived at her friend’s huse, she was warmly welcmed. Wu Jing’s parents ____34____ her at the dr. After entering the huse, Alaina was given a cup f tea and she drank it up. Then every time when her cup was ____35____, Wu Jing’s mm wuld fill it up. In fact, Alaina was nt thirsty (口渴的), but she didn’t knw hw t ____36____ the mm. After drinking ten cups f tea, she had t g t the tilet twice.
At ____37____, they ate lunch at hme tgether. Wu Jing’s parents served many dishes. Alaina thught they were much t ____38____ but she didn’t knw hw t deal with the dishes. In Eurpean cuntries like France, each time peple nly have ne plate f dish. S Alaina culdn’t ____39____ this way f treating guests.
After that day, Alaina has learned mre abut Chinese culture and has gradually becme a China hand. Nw she knws ____40____ she puts dwn the cup, the hst will stp ffering her tea. And if she says she has been full, the hst will nt serve her dishes.
31. A. cuntrysideB. wrldC. castD. capital
32. A. lcalB. freignC. livelyD. smart
33. A. byB. fC. withD. in
34. A. thankedB. greetedC. praisedD. carried
35. A. dirtyB. cleanC. emptyD. full
36. A. agreeB. prmiseC. refuseD. help
37. A. statinB. wrkC. nightD. nn
38. A. lazyB. warmC. quietD. nisy
39. A. talk back tB. pay attentin tC. get used tD. lk up t
40. A. ifB. befreC. thughD. because
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一个害羞的法国大学女生Alaina通过拜访中国好友Wu Jing，在受到Wu Jing一家人的热情款待之后，对中国待客之道有了更深入的了解，从而不断学习中国文化。
【31题详解】
句意：去年，她第一次来到中国的首都北京。
cuntryside乡村；wrld世界；cast海岸；capital首都。根据“Beijing, the … f China”和常识可知，北京是中国的首都。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意：作为一名留学生，她对中国文化知之甚少，所以有时她不知道自己该做什么。
lcal当地的；freign国外的；lively活泼的，热闹的；smart聪明的。根据“she knew little abut Chinese culture, s smetimes she didn’t knw what she shuld d”可知，她来到中国学习，但对中国文化知之甚少，可推知她是一名留学生。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：一天，她拜访了她的中国朋友Wu Jing。
by通过；f……的；with和；in在……里。根据“When she arrived at her friend’s huse, she was warmly welcmed.”可推测，她拜访了她的朋友，应用介词by与之构成固定短语drp by“顺便拜访”。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：吴京的父母在门口迎接她。
thanked感谢；greeted问候，迎接；praised表扬；carried搬。根据“When she arrived at her friend’s huse, she was warmly welcmed.”可推测，此处应该是朋友的家人在家门后迎接她。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：然后每次她的杯子空了，Wu Jing的妈妈就会把它装满。
dirty脏的；clean干净的；empty空的；full满的。根据“Wu Jing’s mm wuld fill it up.”可知，此处是指杯子空了。故选C。
【36题详解】
句意：事实上，Alaina并没有那么渴，但她不知道如何拒绝这位母亲。
agree同意；prmise承诺；refuse拒绝；help帮助。根据“In fact, Alaina was nt s thirsty…”可知，她并不口渴，却一直在喝水，说明她不知道应该如何拒绝这位母亲的热情。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意：中午，他们一起在家吃午饭。
statin车站；wrk工作；night晚上；nn中午。根据“they ate lunch at hme tgether.”可知，他们中午在家吃午饭。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意：Alaina觉得他们太热情了，但她不知道如何处理这些菜。
lazy懒的；warm热情的；quiet安静的；nisy吵闹的。根据语境和“but she didn’t knw hw t deal with the dishes…”可推测，此处是指朋友一家人非常热情，给Alaina准备了很多菜品。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：所以Alaina不习惯这样待客的方式。
talk back t回嘴；pay attentin t关注；get used t习惯于；lk up t尊敬，仰望。根据“In Eurpean cuntries like France, each time peple nly have ne plate f dish.”可知，此处应该指中国和法国的待客方式不同，Alaina初来中国，不习惯这种待客的方式。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：现在她知道如果她放下杯子，主人就不会再给她茶了。
if如果；befre在……之前；thugh虽然；because因为。根据“she puts dwn the cup, the hst will stp ffering her tea”和“And if she says she has been full, the hst will nt serve her dishes.”可知，此处应用if来引导条件状语从句。故选A。
B
Thusands f years ag, ancient Chinese peple created “the 24 slar terms(24节气)”. Regarded as “the fifth great inventin f China”, it quickly ____41____ t Japan, Krea and Vietnam in histry.
The 24 slar terms shw the ____42____ in climate, nature, farming and ther fields f human life. In China, an idea ges that human beings shuld respect nature, ____43____ we wuld get punished. In ancient times, the 24 slar terms nt nly guided farming, gave an early ____44____ n weather cnditins but als directed Chinese flk custms. And sme later became ____45____ festivals. Fr example, n Winter Slstice, emperrs wuld hld a ceremny(仪式) t wrship, praying fr gd ____46____ fr crps, peace and bright future fr the cuntry.
Nwadays, the 24 slar terms still make a ____47____ t Chinese in everyday life. Peple sweep tmbs t respect the dead at Qingming, ____48____ weight t keep warm at Start f Autumn and eat nutritius fd t stre energy at Start f Winter.
At present, mre and mre cultural prducts and ____49____ abut the 24 slar terms als cme up, including creative and nvel dishes, dessert and designs. And the 24 slar terms als becme a gd excuse t _____50_____ time t be reunited with relatives and friends.
The 24 slar terms reflect(反映) the wisdm and creativity f the Chinese, which have a deep influence n the way peple think and act.
41. A. intrducedB. spreadC. setD. hit
42. A. wndersB. cmpetitinsC. rulesD. changes
43. A. rB. butC. thughD. s
44. A. invitatinB. excitementC. develpmentD. warning
45. A. persnalB. traditinalC. criminalD. physical
46. A. placeB. clrC. weatherD. tl
47. A. wishB. differenceC. decisinD. living
48. A. take ffB. lk frC. keep frmD. put n
49. A. businessesB. discveriesC. cmmunicatinsD. difficulties
50. A. buyB. stealC. sellD. save
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍二十四节气是古代中国人的伟大发明，对农业、天气预测和民间习俗都有指导作用，现在仍在日常生活中发挥作用，对人们的思维和行为方式有着深远的影响。
【41题详解】
句意：它被称为“中国的第五大发明”，在历史上迅速传播到日本、朝鲜和越南。
intrduced介绍，引进；spread传播；set设置；hit击中。根据“ Japan, Krea and Vietnam”可知，此处指二十四节气被传播到外国。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：二十四节气反映了气候、自然、农业和人类生活其他领域的变化。
wnders奇观；cmpetitins比赛；rules规则；changes改变。根据“The 24 slar terms shw climate, nature, farming and ther fields f human life.”和选项可知，二十四节气显示了这些方面的变化。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意：在中国，有一种观念认为人类应该尊重自然，否则我们会受到惩罚。
r或者，否则；but但是；thugh尽管；s所以。根据“human beings shuld respect nature, wuld get punished.”可知，人类应该尊重自然，否则会被惩罚。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：在古代，二十四节气不仅指导农业，预警天气，还指导中国的民间习俗。
invitatin邀请；excitement兴奋；develpment发展；warning警告。根据“gave an weather cnditins”和常识可知，二十四节气能在天气方面给提前的警告。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意：有些后来成为传统节日。
persnal私人的；traditinal传统的；criminal犯罪的；physical身体的。根据下文“Fr example, n Winter Slstice”可知，举的例子是冬至，它是传统节日。故选B。
【46题详解】
句意：例如，在冬至，皇帝们会举行仪式进行祭拜，祈祷农作物风调雨顺，国家平安，前途光明。
place地点；clr颜色；weather天气；tl工具。根据“praying fr crps”和选项可知，此处指为农作物祈求一个好天气。故选C。
【47题详解】
句意：如今，二十四节气在中国人的日常生活中仍然发挥着重要作用。
wish愿望；difference不同；decisin决定；living生计。根据“Nwadays, the 24 slar terms still make Chinese in everyday life.”可知，此处应用短语make a difference“有影响，起作用”，表示“二十四节气在中国人的日常生活中仍有影响”。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意：人们在清明扫墓以纪念死者，在立秋增重以保暖，在立冬吃有营养的食物以储存能量。
take ff脱下；lk fr寻找；keep frm阻止；put n增加（体重）。根据“ t keep warm”可知，此处指增加体重以保暖。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意：目前，越来越多的关于二十四节气的文化产品和商业也出现了，包括创意和新颖的菜肴，甜点和设计。
businesses商业，生意；discveries发明；cmmunicatins通信；difficulties困难。根据“including creative and nvel dishes, dessert and designs.”可知，菜肴，甜点和设计应属于文化产品和生意。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意：而二十四节气也成为了偷时间与亲朋好友团聚的好借口。
buy买；steal偷；sell卖；save节省。根据“And the 24 slar terms als becme a gd excuse...”可知，“偷”这种行为不好，才需要借口。故选B。
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hell, Tim! Lng time n see. Are yu free next Thursday evening?
B: ___51___
A: The Laba Rice Prridge Festival (腊八节) is cming. ___52___
B: Great. I’d lve t. Thank yu fr inviting me.
A: Yu’re welcme. ___53___
B: By the way, what will we have? ___54___
A: N. We already have enugh fd, like special Laba prridge and sme dumplings.
B: Oh, I can’t wait! ___55___
A: See yu then.
A. See yu next Thursday.
B. I’m glad yu can cme.
C. Wuld yu like t cme t my hme?
D. D I have t bring anything?
E. Yes. I’m free n that day.
F. Remember t call me if yu knw the answers.
G. What kinds f dumplings d yu like?
【答案】51. E 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A
【语篇解读】本文是一则对话，对话主要讲述B邀请蒂姆去过腊八节。
【51题详解】
根据上文“Are yu free next Thursday evening?”可知问句是询问对方是否有空，据此判断其答语的含义应是那天有空。E选项“是的。那天我有空。”符合题意。故选E。
【52题详解】
根据下文“Great. I’d lve t. Thank yu fr inviting me.”可知很乐意，据此判断问句是询问对方是否愿意来家里。C选项“你愿意来我家吗？”符合题意。故选C。
【53题详解】
根据上文“Yu’re welcme.”可知不用谢，据此判断空格处要表达的含义为我很高兴你能来。B选项“我很高兴你能来。”符合题意。故选B。
【54题详解】
根据下文“N. We already have enugh fd,like special Laba prridge and sme dumplings.”可知答语为否定回答，据此判断问句是询问是否需要带什么东西。D选项“我需要带什么东西吗？”符合题意。故选D。
【55题详解】
根据下文“See yu then.”可知是与对方道别，据此判断空格处含义为再见。A选项“下周四见。”符合题意。故选A。
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
56. When d yu have t arrive at the playgrund t see the film?
A. Befre 6:30 p.m.B. After 8:30 p.m.C. At 9:00 p.m.D. At 9:30 p.m.
57. What is the weather like n the evening f this ftball match?
A. Ht.B. Cld.C. Cl.D. Warm.
58. What can yu d n Saturday night?
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】56. A 57. B 58. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了一些活动的相关情况。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It will start at 6:30 p.m.”可知，电影在晚上6点半开始，所以要在这之前到达操场。故选A。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is cld.”可知那天晚上天气很冷。故选B。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“a ppular rck band frm America, will give their first cncert this Saturday night, at 7:00 p.m”可知周六晚上可以去看音乐会。故选D。
B
Last year I went n hliday t suthern Spain with my best friends, Jenny and Alice.
The Spanish peple are very warm t visitrs. Althugh I suggest yu shuld knw a few simple wrds in Spanish t cmmunicate with lcal peple, the Spanish peple are willing (乐意的) t speak in English. When we arrived, we didn’t knw where t find a htel. I came t an ld man and asked him fr help plitely. With his help, we gt t a cheap but wnderful htel, which even had a swimming pl. There we really enjyed urselves.
This year, Jenny is ging t the UK with her parents, s it will be just Alice and me. Alice wants us t g n an adventure (冒险) hliday in Africa. That means we have t g walking in the desert and sleep ut in the pen. She says it will be better than having a lazy hliday, because we will learn abut the wrld arund us and see sme wild animals. I’m nt sure whether I want t g t Africa. Fr me, a hliday means relaxing n a beach nt walking all the way. Alice says that we will see elephants and have sme amazing experiences. I think she’s bred with lying in the sun all day. I have t make up my mind by next Mnday s that she can buy plane tickets. It will cst 1,400 each t g t Africa but fr tw weeks in France, less than half that mney will be enugh.
59. Which wrd can best describe the ld man?
A. Funny.B. Serius.C. Kind.D. Shy.
60. Where is Jenny ging this year?
A. T France.B. T the UK.C. T Africa.D. T Spain.
61. Wh is lking frward t an exciting hliday?
A. Jenny.B. Alice.C. The writer.D. Alice’s father.
62. What will the writer d by next Mnday?
A. Make a travel plan.B. Tell Alice her decisin.
C. Find sme infrmatin abut Africa. D. Buy plane tickets.
【答案】59. C 60. B 61. B 62. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者去年的西班牙之旅，以及对今年即将进行的旅行的打算。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I came t an ld man and asked him fr help plitely. With his help, we gt t a cheap but wnderful htel, which even had a swimming pl. There we really enjyed urselves.”可知，老人非常的善良、友好。故选C。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This year, Jenny is ging t the UK with her parents”可知，今年要去英国。故选B。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Alice wants us t g n an adventure (冒险) hliday in Africa”可知，爱丽丝正期待着一个令人兴奋的假期。故选B。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have t make up my mind by next Mnday s that she can buy plane tickets.”可知，作者必须在下周一之前做出决定，这样爱丽丝才能买机票。故选B。
C
Peple give gifts n many situatins. At weddings (婚礼), peple give gifts such as tea sets and tableware (餐具). When smene has a baby, peple express their wishes by giving gifts f baby clthes and fd.
In western cuntries, fd and drinks are the mst traditinal gifts fr friends. Fr example, a bttle f champagne (香槟) is perfect fr Christmas. In sme Asian cuntries like China and Japan, tea and wine (酒) are cmmn gifts. Greeting cards are excellent gifts fr friends and family arund the wrld.
Here are sme ppular gifts fr Christmas and New Year. Let’s have a lk.
A message in a bttle—If yu want t send a birthday message r a thank-yu nte, why nt write n a piece f paper and put it inside a glass bttle? The persn wh receives this special gift will remember the wrds frever.
A Christmas stcking (圣诞袜)—Peple will lk frward t seeing it each Christmas. It is a very traditinal and useful Christmas gift. Many peple hang the stcking up in their rms.
A necklace (项链) with a name—This is a special and ppular gift amng mthers and yung peple. Fr example, a mther can put her child’s name n the necklace. It seems that the necklace can bring her child clse t her heart.
63. What gift can a persn send if his friend gets married?
A. Schl things. B. Birthday cards.
C. Tea sets and tableware.D. Baby clthes and fd.
64. Why des a mther like the necklace with her child’s name?
A. It can bring gd luck t her.
B. It’s a useful and beautiful gift.
C. It’s bth fashinable and expensive.
D. It seems t bring her child clse t her heart.
65. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Chse a Perfect Present B. Hw t Celebrate New Year
C. Gifts fr Christmas D. Hw t Send Gifts in Western Cuntries
【答案】63. C 64. D 65. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要在讲述了在不同的场合和不同的国家要选择合适的礼物送人。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At weddings (婚礼), peple give gifts such as tea sets and tableware (餐具).”可知，婚礼可以送茶具和餐具。故选C。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr example, a mther can put her child’s name n the necklace. It seems that the necklace can bring her child clse t her heart.”可知，项链似乎可以让她的孩子接近她的心。故选D。
【65题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Peple give gifts n many situatins.”以及“Here are sme ppular gifts fr Christmas and New Year. Let’s have a lk.”可知，本文主要描述要选择合适的礼物送人。故选A。
D
Fred was a pr man wh lived alne in a small village. He was lazy s he didn’t want t find a jb. He had n friends r relatives. He used t beg (乞讨) fr fd fr his living.
One day, a kind man gave Fred a large bwl f rice. Fred didn’t eat up the rice in ne g. He put the remaining rice n the table. He lay n his bed and kept an eye n it. After a while, Fred fell asleep and had a dream. He dreamed that there was a famine (饥荒) in his village. He sld his remaining rice and gt sme mney. He used the mney t buy a pair f gats (山羊). His gats had kids in mnths, s he gt mre gats. He sld sme gats and became rich. He bught a large huse. He fell in lve with a beautiful lady and they gt married.
Fred dreamed that he was dancing with his wife. He felt s excited that he kicked in air and his leg hit the bwl n the table. The bwl with rice drpped and brke int pieces. The nise wke him up. At nce, Fred realized that he had been dreaming. He als realized that he culd get nthing if he didn’t make a change. Then he decided t get rid f his laziness. Sn he fund a jb and wrked hard.
66. Hw did Fred get sme mney in his dream at first?
A. By selling his gats.B. By selling the remaining rice.
C. By selling his bwl.D. By selling his huse.
67. Fred kicked in air when he dreamed that ________.
A. he became a rich man B. he had mre gats
C. he was dancing with his wifeD. he had a large huse
68. What d the underlined wrds “get rid f” prbably mean?
A. Get ut f.B. Leave ut.C. Get int.D. Cut ff.
69. We can learn frm the stry that ________.
A. begging can help us becme rich
B. the remaining rice can take yu int gd dreams
C. it’s impssible t get success withut hard wrk
D. a beggar can als make his dream cme true
【答案】66. B 67. C 68. A 69. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了个懒惰的乞丐因为一场梦，意识到自己需要做出改变，通过努力，摆脱懒惰，才能过上幸福的生活的故事。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He sld his remaining rice and gt sme mney.”可知，一开始弗雷德靠卖剩余的粮食获得了一些钱。故选B。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fred dreamed that he was dancing with his wife. He felt s excited that he kicked in air and his leg hit the bwl n the table.”可知，当时弗雷德正梦见在和妻子跳舞。故选C。
【68题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“He als realized that he culd get nthing if he didn’t make a change. Then he decided t get rid f his laziness. Sn he fund a jb and wrked hard.”可知，弗雷德意识到了他需要做出改变摆脱懒惰，猜测此处的get rid f意为“摆脱”。故选A。
【69题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了一个懒惰的乞丐因为一场梦，意识到自己需要做出改变，通过努力，摆脱懒惰，才能过上幸福的生活。选项C“不努力是不可能获得成功的”符合文章的核心思想。故选C。
E
Xing Chuanfa is a 34-year-ld man. He can blw a lively tiger ut f sugar in just minutes. Kids lk at him in surprise, thinking he is a “magician”. Xing has been blwing sugar figurines (吹糖人) fr twenty years. Blwing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditinal flk art with a histry f ver 600 years.
Every mrning, Xing prepares the sugar and drives t different markets t start his “magic shw” arund his city. He heats the sugar, pulls ff a little t make a ball and blws it int different shapes—a rabbit, a mnkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen.
Peple, especially little kids, are interested in his skills. T make yung peple clser t the art, he als stps by universities. Many university students are interested in the art. Amng them, Simn, a freign student, als wanted t make ne sugar figurine by himself. Hwever, he culdn’t get the wanted shape thugh he tried several times. “It lks easy, but actually it’s very difficult t have the skill.” he said. Thanks t Xing’s help, Simn finally saw a hrse cming ut slwly. “I can’t believe I can d this.” he said happily.
Xing said that his family has passed dwn this art fr fur generatins (代). “We will spend the rest f ur lives helping pass n this skill.” Xing said.
70. What can we learn frm paragraph 1?
A. Xing Chuanfa is 36 years ld.
B. Xing Chuanfa is a real magician.
C. Xing Chuanfa started t blw sugar figurines when he was furteen.
D. The art f blwing sugar figurines has a histry f 500 years.
71. Xing made many different shapes EXCEPT ________.
A. a rabbitB. a mnkeyC. Bing Dwen DwenD. a dragn
72. Why des the writer give the example f Simn?
A. T shw it is difficult t learn t blw sugar figurines.
B. T shw nly freigners are interested in the ppular art.
C. T shw the art f blwing sugar figurines has a lng histry.
D. T shw yung peple are gd at learning t blw sugar figurines.
【答案】70. C 71. D 72. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了吹糖人艺术的传承者——熊传发。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Xing Chuanfa is a 34-year-ld man.”和“Xing has been blwing sugar figurines (吹糖人) fr twenty years.”可知，熊传发现在34岁，吹糖人已经20年了，所以他从14岁开始吹糖人。故选C。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He heats the sugar, pulls ff a little t make a ball and blws it int different shapes—a rabbit, a mnkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen.”可知，熊把糖加热，然后把它吹成不同的形状——兔子、猴子，甚至冰墩墩，没有龙。故选D。
【72题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It lks easy, but actually it’s very difficult t have the skill.”可知，通过西蒙的故事可知，学习吹糖人技术很难。故选A。
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。（请注意每小题的词数要求）
A little pine tree (松树) disliked its needles (松针). It said, “I dn’t like needles. I want better leaves. I want gld leaves.”
Night came and the little tree went t sleep. A fairy (仙女) came by and gave it gld leaves. When the little tree wke up, it had leaves f gld. It said, “Oh, I am s pretty! N ther tree has gld leaves.” A man came by. He tk all the gld leaves away. The pr little tree cried, “I dn’t want gld leaves any mre. I want t have glass leaves.”
When the little tree went t sleep, the fairy came again and put the glass leaves n it. “Hw pretty they lk in the sunshine! N ther tree is s bright,” the little tree said happily. Then a wind came up. The glass leaves all fell and gt brken. Again the little tree had n leaves. It was very sad, and said, “I dn’t want gld leaves r glass leaves any mre. I want green and flat (平的) leaves like thers.”
And the little tree went t sleep. When it wke up, it had green and flat leaves. A sheep came by. He was s hungry that he ate all the leaves. Then the little tree said “I dn’t like green and flat leaves, nr glass leaves, nr gld leaves nw. I like my needles best.”
S yu see, _______________________________________________
73. Wh gave gld leaves t the little pine tree? (不超过5个词)
__________________________________________________
74. What happened t the glass leaves at last? (不超过10个词)
__________________________________________________
75. What wuld the writer say at the end f the text? (不超过15个词)
__________________________________________________
【答案】73. A fairy.
74. They all fell and gt brken.
75. it’s imprtant t be yurself.
【语篇解读】本文是一则寓言故事。文章通过讲述一棵小松树在经历得到和失去金叶子、玻璃叶子和绿叶子后，意识到松针其实是最适合自己的，告诉我们做自己才是最重要的。
【73题详解】
根据“A fairy came by and gave it gld leaves.”可知，给小松树金叶子的是一位仙女。故填A fairy.
【74题详解】
根据“The glass leaves all fell and gt brken.”可知，玻璃叶子最终都掉下来摔碎了。故填They all fell and gt brken.
【75题详解】
根据“I dn’t like green and flat leaves, nr glass leaves, nr gld leaves nw. I like my needles best.”可知，小松树最终意识到自己的松针才是最好的，文章旨在告诉我们做自己才是最重要的。故填it’s imprtant t be yurself。
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. Please n________ (点) yur head if yu understand what I am saying.
【答案】(n)d
【详解】句意：如果你明白我在说什么请点头。根据汉语提示可知，应是nd“点头”，祈使句用动词原形。故填(n)d。
77. Many peple a________ (参加) the pening f the new sprts center last Saturday.
【答案】(a)ttended
【详解】句意：许多人参加了上周六新体育中心的开幕式。attend“参加”，根据“last Saturday”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(a)ttended。
78. After the heavy rain, luckily, the little bird is still a________ (活着).
【答案】(a)live
【详解】句意：大雨过后，幸运的是，小鸟还活着。根据汉语和首字母可知，应填alive，形容词作表语。故填(a)live。
79. Children are ften taught rad s________ (安全) t avid traffic accidents.
【答案】(s)afety
【详解】句意：孩子们经常被教导道路安全，以避免交通事故。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，应填safety，名词；rad safety“道路安全”。故填(s)afety。
80. Jean hurt her leg b________ (严重地) yesterday.
【答案】(b)adly
【详解】句意：Jean昨天把腿伤得很重。badly“严重地”，副词修饰动词。故填(b)adly。
Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
81. 假如你是李华，你们学校的美国交换生Tim发邮件告诉你，一个新结识的中国朋友邀请他去家里吃晚饭，他有点紧张，因为他不清楚中国的做客礼仪，请你给他回信，内容需包括：1.到达时间；礼物；问候方式；2.餐桌礼仪（至少两条）；3. 祝他玩得开心。
要求：1．80词左右，包含所有要点，可适当发挥。2．文中不得出现真实人名和校名等。
Dear Tim,
I am glad t hear that yu are invited t a Chinese friend’s huse. __________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Tim,
I am glad t hear that yu are invited t a Chinese friend’s huse. Nw, I am writing t tell yu smething abut Chinese traditinal custms.
First, it is prper fr yu t arrive early s that yu can help the family prepare the dinner. Then yu can greet each ther by shaking hands. Besides, yu’d better bring sme meaningful gifts, such as a bk r a Chinese knt. Finally, avid making nises while chewing fd, r yu will be cnsidered implite. Dn’t talk when eating. And yu shuldn’t stick yur chpsticks int the bwl.
I believe these suggestins will be f sme help t yu. Meanwhile, hpe yu have a gd time.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Sme advice abut learning
First
Have sme learning ____16____ befre exams.
Secnd
Make sure the place is cmfrtable with enugh ____17____.
Generally speaking, yu’d better ____18____ classical music.
Third
Have enugh ____19____.
I hpe my advice can ____20____ yu a little.
A Mvie
There will be a film Flying t the Mn n this Sunday evening n the playgrund. It will start at 6:30 p.m. It will be ver at 8:30 p.m. It lasts tw hurs. It is free. Welcme!
A Picnic
Are yu tired f eating the same fd every day? Cme t the Peple Park this Sunday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld. Delicius and nt expensive. Nn t 4:00 p.m.
A Ftball Game
December 16th this Sunday night (6:30 p.m. t 8:30 p.m.), it is a gd chance t watch the ftball game in the City Gym(体育馆) this year. Buy yur tickets at the gate f the gym. It is cld. Dn’t frget t wear a sweater r a jacket.
A Cncert
“The Only”, a ppular rck band frm America, will give their first cncert this Saturday night, at 7:00 p.m. at Glden Hall.