安徽省合肥市庐江县2024-2025学年九年级(上)期末英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份安徽省合肥市庐江县2024-2025学年九年级(上)期末英语试卷（解析版），共24页。
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw did Bill use t g t schl?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Bill, hw d yu g t schl?
M: I used t ride my bike, but it was lst. S I g t schl n ft nw.
2. What will the by dress up as?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Have yu gt the cstume ready fr next week’s party?
M: Sure. I’ll dress up as the Mnkey King.
3. Hw ften d the club members meet?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week
【答案】A
【原文】W: Let’s g t the English club this Friday.
M: Well, Friday is nt a gd day t g there. The members nly meet n Thursday.
4. Where will the girl spend Christmas?
A. In Canada.B. In Australia.C. In America.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Where des yur family plan t spend Christmas?
W: We will spend Christmas with my uncle in New Yrk.
5. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the mrning.B. In the afternn.C. In the evening.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Where is yur sister?
W: She is admiring the mn in the garden.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
6. What’s Peter’s prblem?
A. He can’t remember sme new wrds.
B. He can’t get the prnunciatin right.
C. He desn’t get much writing practice.
7. Hw des Jenny study English?
A. She jins an English club.
B. She listens t tapes.
C. She writes the wrds in a ntebk.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【原文】M: Jenny, are yu ready fr yur English test?
W: Yes, I think I can get a gd grade in the test. Hw abut yu, Peter?
M: I have truble learning English.
W: What’s the prblem?
M: I always frget a lt f new wrds. Hw d yu remember them?
W: I write them in my ntebk and study at schl r at hme. I even study n the schl bus.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
8. Where is Mary wrking?
A. At a stre.B. At a schl.C. In a hspital.
9. What did Mary use t d in summer vacatin?
A. Stay at hme.B. G t parties.C. Travel a lt.
10. What did Mark d in the mrning when camping?
A. He went swimming.B. He played basketball r tennis.C. He sang r tld stries.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B
【原文】M: What are yu ding here, Mary?
W: I’m wrking with my father at the stre.
M: Oh, did yu use t wrk in summer vacatin?
W: N. I used t travel a lt. This year I want a change. What’s yur plan this summer, Mark?
M: I’m ging t camp. I’ve camped fr fur summers.
W: I’ve never dne that. What did yu d there?
M: We did many things. In the mrning, we played basketball r tennis. In the afternn, we went swimming. We sat arund a fire at night, singing r telling stries.
W: That sunds wnderful.
M: Yes, it is. Yu shuld have a try next summer.
Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What des David think f his parents?
A. They are hard-wrking.B. They are strict.C. They are friendly.
12. What is the first rule?
A. He must d his hmewrk first.
B. He can’t play cmputer games.
C. He must cme back hme n time.
13. What must David d at hme?
A. Listen t tapes.B. Lk after his sister.C. D sme husewrk.
14. Hw many rules are mentined by David?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
15. What des David think f playing cmputer games?
A. BringB. Relaxing.C. Surprising.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B
【原文】I’m David. I am 15 years ld and I am a middle schl student. I think I have grwn up but my parents are t strict with me. They have made s many rules fr me. First, I have t d my hmewrk first when I arrive at hme. I’m nt allwed t watch TV r listen t music befre finishing my hmewrk. Secnd, I’m nt allwed t play cmputer games at hme r at schl, and even in my free time. Third, I must d sme husewrk such as ding the dishes and sweeping the flr after schl. Althugh I knw these rules are gd fr me, I really hpe I can be allwed t play cmputer games, s that I can be relaxed.
Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
【答案】16. club 17. 15/fifteen 18. ride 19. famus 20. interest
【原文】Hi, I am Henry. Last week, my class planned an utdr learning in a big music club. We were suppsed t leave schl at 8:30 am, but we left 15 minutes earlier. It was a little far away frm ur schl, s all f us chse t ride there. When we gt there, we fund that there happened t be a music festival. We had fun answering questins abut the music t win prizes. We als met a famus musician wh tld us abut the develpment f the traditinal music. His rich knwledge surprised us. Thanks t this special learning, I find I have a great interest in learning music nw.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）
V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My grandmther had a strng ________ n my early childhd.
A. infrmatinB. influenceC. prnunciatinD. technlgy
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我祖母对我的早期童年有很大的影响。
考查名词词义辨析。infrmatin信息；influence影响；prnunciatin发音；technlgy科技。have a strng influence n sth.表示“对……有很大的影响”，根据语境可知，此处表示祖母对“我”的早期童年有很大的影响。故选B。
22. —Lts f trees and flwers ________ in Wenshan every year.
—Yu’re right. That makes ur city mre and mre beautiful.
A. plantB. plantedC. are plantedD. were planted
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——文山每年都种许多树和花。——你说得对。这使我们的城市越来越美丽。
考查被动语态。根据“Lts f trees and flwers”可知，主语与plant是动宾关系，因此用被动语态；结合“every year”可知，时态是一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are dne，主语是复数，be用are。故选C。
23. GPS can __________ shw where yu are at any time. A lt f drivers use it.
A. exactlyB. mstlyC. prbablyD. truly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：GPS可以在任何时候精确地显示你的位置。很多司机都用它。
考查副词。exactly精确地；mstly主要地；prbably可能地；truly真正地。根据“A lt f drivers use it”可知，很多司机都在使用它，因此表示它能精确地显示你的位置，故选A。
24. —Mum, the schl trip was very exciting but a little tiring.
—Oh, culd yu tell me ________?
A. hw did yu g t the park B. what yu did during the trip
C. where did yur friends play with yu D. that yu saw smething beautiful
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，这次学校旅行很令人兴奋，但有点累。——哦，你能告诉我旅行期间你干了什么吗？
考查宾语从句。分析空处所在句的句子结构及选项可知，此处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，所以可排除A项和C项；根据空前的“culd yu tell me”可知，此处表示询问，所以此处不能用that引导宾语从句。故选B。
25. The fd here is quite different, s Mark didn’t __________ it at first.
A. deal withB. stick tC. get used tD. lk up t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这里的食物很不一样，所以马克一开始并不习惯。
考查动词短语。deal with处理；Stick t坚持；get used t习惯；lk up t敬重。根据“The fd here is quite different”可知是一开始并不习惯。故选C。
26. Mst f us like watching news _________ we can learn what happens in the wrld.
A. after allB. s thatC. even ifD. nw that
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们大多数人都喜欢看新闻，以便我们能够了解世界上发生了什么。
考查连词。after all毕竟；s that以便（表目的）；even if尽管；nw that既然。空前喜欢看新闻的目的是为了了解世界上发生了什么事情，空后表示目的，因此需填s that表目的。故选B。
27. —What d yu think f the high-speed trains?
—Great! They have made ur daily lives mre ________.
A. cmmnB. believableC. cnvenientD. nrmal
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你觉得高铁怎么样？——太好了！它们使我们的日常生活变得更加便利。
考查形容词辨析。cmmn共同的；believable相信的；cnvenient便利的；nrmal正常的。根据“the high-speed trains”可知高铁使我们的日常生活变得更加便利，故选C。
28. —Lk! Mr. Zhang is playing basketball with his students.
—It ________ be him. He has gne t Hefei.
A. shuldn’tB. mustn’tC. may ntD. can’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——看！李老师正在跟他的学生们打篮球。——不可能是他。他去合肥了。
考查情态动词辨析。shuldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；may nt 不可以；can’t不可能。根据“He has gne t Hefei.”可知，此处表示不可能是李老师，为否定推测，所以应填can’t，故选D。
29. —Did yu enjy yurself at the party, Grace?
—N. I didn’t see ________ I knw there, s it was kind f bring.
A. smebdyB. nbdyC. everybdyD. anybdy
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——格蕾丝，你昨天在宴会上玩得高兴吗？——不，我没有看到我认识的人，所以这很无聊。
考查代词辨析。smebdy某人；nbdy没有人；everybdy每个人；anybdy任何人。根据“s it was kind f bring”可知，这里指没有看到任何认识的人。故选D。
30. —Excuse me, culd yu please shw me hw t use the machine?
—________
A. Certainly, it depends.B. Sure, with pleasure.C. Yu’re right.D. That’s up t yu.
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能给我展示怎样使用这台新机器吗？——当然，乐意效劳。
考查情景交际。Certainly, it depends当然，视情况而定；Sure, with pleasure当然，乐意效劳；Yu’re right你是对的；That’s up t yu由你做主。根据“Excuse me, culd yu please shw me hw t use the machine?”可知，对方有求于你，此时出于礼貌应回答乐意帮助对方，“Sure, with pleasure.”符合语境。故选B。
Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
The Spring Festival, nw n the Wrld Intangible Cultural Heritage (世界非物质文化遗产) list, is a festival that has ____31____ fr thusands f years. It is a time f great ____32____ in China.
Peple usually start t get ready fr it weeks befre. They buy new clthes and a lt f fd. Cleaning the huse is als an imprtant ____33____. It is believed t ____34____ away bad luck. Decrating (装饰) with red things like lanterns and cuplets is cmmn because red ____35____ gd luck in Chinese culture.
On New Year’s Eve, families ____36____ tgether fr a big dinner. There are always sme traditinal dishes. Fr example, dumplings are lved by everyne. They lk ____37____ ld Chinese mney and are thught t bring wealth.
During the festival, peple g t visit their relatives and friends. Children are happy t get lucky mney in red envelpes. They can als watch exciting lin dances and dragn dances in the streets. These dances are full f ____38____ and make the festival mre lively.
The Spring Festival is nt just a hliday but a(n) ____39____ f Chinese traditins. It shws the values f family and ____40____ peple clser. Nw, it is being shared with the whle wrld.
31. A. develpedB. spreadC. lastedD. changed
32. A. sadB. funC. busyD. business
33. A. stepB. ruleC. resultD. husewrk
34. A. putB. bringC. takeD. give
35. A. stands frB. lks frC. waits frD. cares fr
36. A. getB. wrkC. playD. study
37. A. asB. frC. likeD. after
38. A. energyB. clrC. musicD. peple
39. A. signB. symblC. markD. example
40. A. asksB. imprvesC. bringsD. changes
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国的春节，包括春节前的准备活动，春节期间的习俗等。
【31题详解】
句意：春节，现在在世界非物质文化遗产名录上，是一个已经持续了数千年的节日。
develped发展；spread传播；lasted持续；changed改变。根据“The Spring Festival, nw n the Wrld Intangible Cultural Heritage (世界非物质文化遗产) list, is a festival that has … fr thusands f years.”可知，现在被列入世界非物质文化遗产名录的春节，是一个已经持续了数千年的节日。lasted“持续”符合语境。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：在中国，这是一个充满乐趣的时刻。
sad伤心的；fun乐趣；busy忙碌的；business生意。根据“During the festival, peple g t visit their relatives and friends. Children are happy t get lucky mney in red envelpes. They can als watch exciting lin dances and dragn dances in the streets.”可知，春节在中国是一个充满乐趣的时刻，fun“乐趣”符合语境。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：打扫房子也是一个重要的步骤。
step步骤；rule规则；result结果；husewrk家务活。根据“Cleaning the huse is als an imprtant…”可知，此处指打扫房子也是一个重要的步骤，step“步骤”符合语境。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：人们相信它可以扫除厄运。
put放；bring带来；take带走；give给。根据上文“ bad luck”可知，此处指扫除厄运，take away带走，固定短语，take“带走”符合语境。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：用红灯笼和春联等红色物品装饰是很常见的，因为在中国文化中红色代表好运。
stands fr代表；lks fr寻找；waits fr等待；cares fr关心。根据句意和常识可知，在中国文化中红色代表好运，stands fr“代表”符合语境。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意：在除夕夜，家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。
get得到；wrk工作；play玩；study学习。根据“On New Year’s Eve, families … tgether fr a big dinner.”可知，在除夕夜，家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，get tgether聚在一起，固定短语，故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：它们看起来像中国古代的钱，被认为可以带来财富。
as作为；fr为了；like像；after在……后。根据“They lk … ld Chinese mney and are thught t bring wealth.”可知，它们看起来像中国古代的钱，被认为可以带来财富，lk like看起来像，固定短语，like“像”符合语境。故答案为C。
【38题详解】
句意：这些舞蹈充满了活力，使节日更加热闹。
energy能量，活力；clr颜色；music音乐；peple人。根据“These dances are full f … and make the festival mre lively.”可知，这些舞蹈充满了活力，使节日更加热闹。energy“能量，活力”符合语境。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：春节不仅是一个节日，而且是中国传统的象征。
sign迹象；symbl象征；mark标志；example例子。根据“The Spring Festival is nt just a hliday but a(n) … f Chinese traditins.”可知，春节不仅是一个节日，更是中国传统的象征。symbl“象征”符合语境。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：它体现了家庭的价值观，让人们关系更亲近。
asks要求，问；imprves证明；brings带来；changes改变。动词短语bring…clser表示“使……更亲近”，此处表示春节让人们的关系更亲近，brings“带来”符合语境。故选C。
B
Once upn a time, there was a lazy pr man living in a small huse with spider (蜘蛛) webs n the walls and mice running arund. Peple ____41____ cming int such a dirty place and the pr man was lnely and sad every day. He thught it was his pverty (贫困) that ____42____ his unhappy life.
One day, the pr man drpped by a wise ld man and asked him fr ____43____ abut changing his life. The ld man gave him a beautiful vase (花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring yu ____44____.” The pr man lked at the vase ____45____. “Why wuld I need a vase in my brken huse?” ____46____, he didn’t want t thrw away such a beautiful vase, s he brught it hme and put it n the table.” It’s nt right fr smething s beautiful t be ____47____.” The pr man lked at the vase and thught. Then he picked sme wild flwers and put them int it, making it even mre beautiful. But he was still nt satisfied. “It is nt gd fr such beautiful things t stand next t a spider web.” He started t d sme cleaning in the huse and paint the walls. His huse turned int a ____48____ place immediately.
The pr man ____49____. He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him ____50____. Frm then n, he wrked hard and his life gt better and better.
41. A. enjyedB. avidedC. frgtD. suggested
42. A. led tB. lked upC. made upD. tk place
43. A. mneyB. serviceC. knwledgeD. advice
44. A. peaceB. happinessC. friendshipD. mess
45. A. successfullyB. sadlyC. nervuslyD. surprisedly
46. A. TherefreB. HweverC. ThughD. S
47. A. uglyB. fullC. emptyD. dirty
48. A. largeB. darkC. cmfrtableD. expensive
49. A. cheered upB. rang upC. lked upD. turned up
50. A. happyB. unhappyC. uneasyD. humrus
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一个懒惰的穷人想摆脱不幸福的生活，于是向一个明智的老人请求建议，老人给他一个美丽的花瓶，穷人发现美丽的花瓶和家里脏乱的环境不匹配，于是开始打扫自己的家，最后穷人发现，正是自己的懒惰造成了自己的贫穷和不幸福。
【41题详解】
句意：人们避免进入这样一个肮脏的地方，这个穷人每天都很孤独和悲伤。
enjyed享受；avided避免；frgt忘记；suggested建议。根据“the pr man was lnely and sad every day.”可知，人们都避免去这么脏的地方，所以他感到很孤独。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：他认为是他的贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活。
led t导致；lked up查找；made up编造；tk place发生。根据“his pverty (贫困) unhappy life.”可知，是贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：一天，这个穷人拜访了一位聪明的老人，向他寻求改变生活的建议。
mney金钱；service服务；knwledge知识；advice建议。根据“asked him changing his life.”可知，是寻求改变生活的建议。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意：老人送给他一个漂亮的花瓶，说：“这是一个会给你带来幸福的魔法花瓶。”
peace和平；happiness幸福；friendship友谊；mess混乱。根据“This is a magic vase”可知，这是一个有魔法的花瓶会给你带来幸福。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：这个穷人惊奇地看着花瓶。
successfully成功地；sadly悲伤地；nervusly紧张地；surprisedly惊奇地。根据“Why wuld I need a vase in my brken huse?”可知，他不理解，所以是惊讶地。故选D。
【46题详解】
句意：然而，他不想扔掉这么漂亮的花瓶，所以他把它带回家放在桌子上。
Therefre所以；Hwever然而；Thugh尽管；S因此。根据“‘Why wuld I need a vase in my brken huse?’..., he didn’t want t thrw away such a beautiful vase,”可知，前后是转折关系。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意：如此美丽的东西空着是不对的。
ugly丑陋的；full满的；empty空着；dirty脏的。根据“Then he picked sme wild flwers and put them int it,”可知，是说空着是不对的。故选C。
【48题详解】
句意：他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方。
large大的；dark黑暗的；cmfrtable舒适的；expensive昂贵的。根据“He started t d sme cleaning in the huse and paint the walls.”可知，他清洁完之后，房子应该变成了舒适的地方。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意：这个穷人高兴起来了。
cheered up欢呼；rang up打电话；lked up查找；turned up出现。根据“His huse turned int a cmfrtable place immediately.”可知，房子变得舒适了，穷人应该是高兴欢呼起来。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意：他突然意识到，过去是他的懒惰让他不开心。
happy开心的；unhappy不开心的；uneasy不容易的；humrus幽默的。根据“it was his laziness that made him...”可知，是懒惰导致他不开心。故选B。
Ⅶ.补全对话（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hey, Mna! What’s this?
B: Oh, it’s my new cmputer. ____51____
A: Well, the cmputer is really a great inventin.
B: Yes, it is. It has changed ur life a lt.
A: ____52____
B: Yes. It was invented in 1946 in America. ____53____
A: Yes, it was as big as a huse. By the way, what d yu usually d n yur cmputer?
B: ____54____
A: Great. What are yu ging t be when yu grw up? And I want t invent many useful things fr ur cuntry.
B: ____55____
A: OK. Let’s wrk hard t make ur dreams cme true.
A. D yu knw when it was invented?
B. Study, send e-mails, d hmewrk and s n.
C. Where did yu buy it?
D. Yu knw, my ld ne is brken.
E. An inventr.
F. It’s said that the first cmputer was very huge.
G. Where was the first cmputer invented?
【答案】51. D 52. A 53. F 54. B 55. E
【语篇解读】本文主要是A与B科普计算机的知识。
【51题详解】
根据“Oh, it’s my new cmputer.”可知，此处与旧电脑有关，阐述为什么有新电脑，选项D“你知道，我的旧的坏了。”符合语境，故选D。
【52题详解】
根据“Yes. It was invented in 1946 in America.”可知，询问时间，选项A“你知道它是什么时候发明的吗？”符合语境，故选A。
【53题详解】
根据“Yes, it was as big as a huse.”可知，描述计算机的外形，选项F“据说第一台计算机非常巨大。”符合语境，故选F。
【54题详解】
根据“By the way, what d yu usually d n yur cmputer?”可知，询问电脑的用途，选项B“学习，发邮件，做作业等等。”符合语境，故选B。
【55题详解】
根据“What are yu ging t be when yu grw up?”可知，询问对方长大后的职业，选项E“一个发明家。”符合语境，故选E。
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
56. Hw much d yu need t pay fr tw ANTA T— shirts and ne kil f Ma Feng tea?
A. $1080.B. ¥1040.C. ¥1020.D. ¥920.
57. Accrding t the passage, which ne is right?
A. We can buy Ma Feng Tea frm Chang Hui.
B. The Hai’er Fridge has a WIFI cnnectin.
C. Wang Zhen’s live—streaming rm pens n Mnday.
D. If we want t buy sme T—shirts, we can visit Live—streaming Rm 6320.
58. We may prbably read the material frm ________.
A. a newspaperB. a guide bkC. a stry bkD. a science magazine
【答案】56. C 57. B 58. A
【语篇解读】本文介绍了三个直播带货间的商品。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“ANTA T-shirts, ¥300 fr tw; Ma Feng Tea, 720 yuan fr 1 kil”可知，两件安踏T恤衫300元，一公斤毛峰茶720元，合计1020元。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hai’er Fridge, WIFI cnnectin”可知，海尔冰箱有WiFi连接。故选B。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍了三个直播带货间的商品，直播带货具有时效性，可能出现在报纸上。故选A。
B
As a traditinal and meaningful bard game, weiqi was invented in China mre than 4,000 years ag and it is still played until tday.
The playing pieces are called stnes. One player uses the white pieces and the ther, black. The players take turns t play the stnes n the game bard. As we knw, the bard surface has 361 crss pints. The stnes are placed n them.
Weiqi is called G in the wrld. Learning it can nt nly imprve peple’s lgical thinking ability, but it can als develp their calm character. That’s why it is mre and mre ppular with mdern peple.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, weiqi traveled t Japan, and then t Eurpe in the 19th century. Nw it has grwn int an internatinal cmpetitin event. S far, peple frm ver 40 cuntries have played it. Amng them, players frm China, Japan and Suth Krea have the highest level f weiqi.
On February 19, the Chinese-English Dictinary f Weiqi Terms (术语) came ut in Beijing. It’s the first prfessinal dictinary abut weiqi in China. As a symbl f Chinese culture, weiqi has its special language. It als has its wn way f thinking and the methd f cmmunicating. The dictinary will serve as a necessary tl and bridge fr spreading weiqi culture.
59. Where was weiqi invented?
A. In France.B. In China.C. In Japan.D. In America
60. Accrding t the passage, weiqi can imprve peple’s ________.
A. physical ability B. calm character
C. lgical thinking abilityD. bth B and C
61. Which f the statements is true?
A. Weiqi first traveled abrad in the Sui and Tang Dynasties.
B. Weiqi traveled t Eurpe in the 18th century.
C. Peple frm 40 cuntries have played it.
D. Players frm China, Japan and India have the highest level f weiqi.
62. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. The histry f weiqi B. An intrductin t weiqi
C. The imprvement f weiqi D. The methds f playing weiqi
【答案】59. B 60. D 61. A 62. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了围棋。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As a traditinal and meaningful bard game, weiqi was invented in China mre than 4,000 years ag”可知，围棋是4000多年前在中国发明的。因此，围棋的发源地是中国。故选B。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Weiqi is called G in the wrld. Learning it can nt nly imprve peple’s lgical thinking ability, but it can als develp their calm character.”可知，围棋不仅可以提升人们的逻辑思维能力而且还能够培养他们冷静的性格。故选D。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, weiqi traveled t Japan, and then t Eurpe in the 19th century. … S far, peple frm ver 40 cuntries have played it. Amng them, players frm China, Japan and Suth Krea have the highest level f weiqi.”可知，隋唐时期，围棋传到了日本，然后在19世纪传到了欧洲。因此，选项A“围棋首次在隋唐时期传到国外”是正确的。选项B错误，因为围棋是在19世纪而不是18世纪传到欧洲的；选项C错误，因为文章提到的是“来自40多个国家的人们玩过围棋”，而不是“40个国家的人们都玩过围棋”；选项D错误，因为文章提到的是“中国、日本和韩国的选手围棋水平最高”，而不是印度。故选A。
【62题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了围棋的历史、规则、影响以及最近出版的关于围棋术语的中英字典。整篇文章是对围棋的综合介绍，因此选项B“围棋简介”符合文章主旨。故选B。
C
I am a student. I lve the Natinal Day hliday a lt, because I can have a gd rest and d many things I enjy. Hw did I spend the seven-day hliday last year? I didn’t travel r visit friends. Instead, I fund a part-time jb.
That was the first time I had been a waiter (服务员). It was harder than I had thught. At first, I was nt gd at the jb. Sme peple were very unfriendly, and they gt angry with me because f my mistakes. I was s upset and tired that I was almst ready t give it up the first afternn. A family with three children came t have dinner the next day. The children kept asking fr things like bwls, plates, free drinks all the time. I tried my best t serve them well. Then the father said t me, “Gd jb! Thank yu very much fr helping us.” His wrds were just like a light in the dark. My tiredness suddenly went away. When I gt the mney at last, I felt very happy. The experience taught me that many jbs are nt easy. Everyne is great when they are wrking hard.
63. What des the underlined wrd “them” in the text refer t?
A. The children.B. The bwls.C. The drinks.D. The plates.
64. What happened t the writer after hearing the father’s wrds?
A. He tried t serve the family well.B. He gt lts f strength (力量).
C. He decided t give up the jb. D. He gt angry and sad.
65. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. A Friendly Family B. A Famus Restaurant
C. An Interesting Hliday TripD. A Meaningful Wrking Experience
【答案】63. A 64. B 65. D
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者在去年国庆节在餐厅做兼职服务员的经历，通过这次经历作者明白了很多工作都不容易，努力工作的人都很了不起。
【63题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“A family with three children came t have dinner the next day. The children kept asking fr things like bwls, plates, free drinks all the time. I tried my best t serve them well.”可知，一家人带着三个孩子来餐厅吃饭，孩子们一直要碗、盘子和免费饮料这样的东西，我尽力服务好他们，所以这里的them指“孩子们”。故选A。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“His wrds were just like a light in the dark. My tiredness suddenly went away.”可知听了那位父亲的话，作者的疲惫消散，充满了力量。故选B。
【65题详解】
最佳标题题。通读文章可知，本文主要讲述了作者在国庆节的兼职经历，因此选项D“一次有意义的工作经历”可作为标题。故选D。
D
Chinese painting is ne f the ldest art frms in the wrld. Painting in the traditinal style is knwn tday as Guhua in Chinese. It is cmmn fr Chinese painting t leave a large empty place n paper, which is called “Liubai”. As fr reasns, maybe painters think it can give viewers enugh space t imagine. Traditinal Chinese painting includes landscape painting, figure painting, and bird—and—flwer painting. The landscape is regarded as the highest frm f Chinese painting.
Traditinal Chinese painting is dne with a brush dipped (浸) in black and clred ink. Paper and silk are als needed fr painting. The finished wrk can be put n scrlls (卷轴).
Chinese flk music is anther imprtant part f Chinese culture. It has a lng histry. Shi Jing, ne f the Cnfucian classics (儒家经典), cntains many flk sngs. They have been much lved by peple up t nw.
Traditinal Chinese musical instruments are symbls f Chinese culture, such as guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xia and chimes (编钟). Sheng and suna are als ppular in many villages in China. Xi’an drum music is a kind f large traditinal drum music. It is a valuable part f ancient Chinese music and is regarded as the “living fssil (化石) f ancient Chinese music” in the wrld.
66. What d peple usually use fr ding traditinal Chinese painting?
① Brushes. ② Ink. ③ Clr pencils ④ Paper ⑤ Silk
A. ①②③④B. ②③④⑤C. ①②④⑤D. ①②③⑤
67. What des the underlined wrd “cntains” mean?
A. Presents.B. Includes.C. Cntrls.D. Prevents.
68. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Chinese culture.B. Chinese painting.C. Chinese music.D. Chinese histry.
【答案】66. C 67. B 68. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国的传统中国画和中国的民谣。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Traditinal Chinese painting is dne with a brush dipped (浸) in black and clred ink. Paper and silk are als needed fr painting.”可知，传统中国画需要用到毛笔、墨水、纸和丝绸。故选C。
【67题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Shi Jing, ne f the Cnfucian classics (儒家经典), cntains many flk sngs.”可知，诗经里面包含了很多民谣，所以划线单词include的意思是“包含”，与includes“包含”意思相同。故选B。
【68题详解】
主旨大意题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了中国的传统中国画和中国的民谣，都是属于中国文化。故选A。
E
In the past ten years, great prgress has been made in technlgy. It seems like everything has been greatly imprved. But there is ne thing unlike them. It was invented ver 100 years ag but remained unchanged until nw. I’m talking abut the walking stick fr the blind.
The white stick has been used by many blind peple fr a lng time. Hwever, it hasn’t really been imprved until a blind engineer named Kursat decided t d smething t change that. He hped his inventin wuld help the blind.
He invented a smart stick called WeWalk. The smart stick uses built — in speakers and different sensrs (传感器) t warm abut pssible dangers. It helps blind peple in navigating (导航) arund their envirnment. It makes their travel much easier. The stick is priced at arund $500. It is half the price f sme smart phnes. Mst peple can affrd it. This inventin is ging t change the life f the blind.
Kursat well understands the difficulties that the blind face. That is because he is blind himself. He decided t use his knwledge f technlgy t invent smething. It wuld nt nly change his life, but als the life f many thers.
“These days, we are talking abut flying cars. But the blind have been using just a simple stick. As a blind persn, when I am at a bus stp, I dn’t knw which bus is cming r which stres are arund me. Nw that kind f infrmatin can be prvided by WeWalk,” he said, “I believe the life f the blind will be much easier and safer.”
69. WeWalk was invented t ________.
A. help the blind B. change the envirnment
C. make Kursat richD. imprve everything
70. Which f the fllwing is Kursat’s idea?
A. WeWalk can slve all the prblems fr the blind.
B. The blind shuldn’t take the bus because it is unsafe.
C. WeWalk makes it safer and easier fr the blind t travel.
D. Flying cars are mre useful than WeWalk.
71. Why can Kursat understand the blind’s difficulties?
A. Because he has knwledge.B. Because he invents WeWalk.
C. Because he is blind, t. D. Because he treats the blind with kindness.
72. Which f the fllwing can best describe Kursat?
A. Rich and humrus.B. Creative and caring.
C. Smart and thankful.D. Hnest and brave.
【答案】69. A 70. C 71. C 72. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Kursat的新发明WeWalk，它可以让盲人更便捷的生活。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“He hped his inventin wuld help the blind.”可知，Kursat发明WeWalk是希望能够帮助盲人。故选A。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“It helps blind peple in navigating arund their envirnment. It makes their travel much easier.”以及第五段“As a blind persn, when I am at the bus stp, I dn’t knw which bus is cming r which stres are arund me.”可知，有了WeWalk盲人能够更容易找到路。故选C。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Kursat well understands the difficulties that the blind face. That is because he is blind himself.”可知，他能理解盲人的困难，因为他自己就是盲人。故选C。
【72题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“He invented a smart stick called the WeWalk. ”和第四段“Kursat well understands the difficulties that the blind face.”可知，Kursat发明了WeWalk说明他很有创造力，而且他关心盲人。故选B。
第二节
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题里的词数要求)。
My 100 Days withut a Mbile Phne
When was the last time yu left hme withut yur mbile phne? Can yu imagine yurself living a mnth, r even a year withut checking yur mbile phne frm time t time?
Staying cnnected t ther peple is a big part f my life. Hwever, smetimes it can be bthersme (恼人的). One day I discvered I was terribly tired ut. I tried turning ntificatins (通知) ff. But the fear f missing ut smething imprtant made me check the phne mre ften than befre. S, I simply stpped using my phne.
Well, t tell the truth, it was nt simple at all. Fr the first cuple f days, I had a big fear that all f my friends wuld sn frget abut me. The wrries mixed with bredm kept bthering me. Hwever, after three weeks withut a mbile phne, I started nticing changes—changes which I liked, and which drve me t nt just cntinue the experiment, but in fact t rerganize sme f my habits.
First f all, after a mnth f staying away frm my mbile phne, I fund that my ability t fcus imprved. Besides, I discvered that the wrld is a beautiful place. I culd understand the actual beauty f the wrld, and I did nt need anyne else t prve the value f this beauty thrugh likes r shares.
Nw, as 100 days has passed, I can say that the experiment was wrth it. I am planning t stay away frm my phne fr as lng as pssible.
73. What made the writer check the phne mre ften than befre? (不超过10个词)
____________________________________
74. When did the writer start nticing his changes? (不超过5个词)
____________________________________
75. What des the writer plan t d with his phne after the experiment? (不超过15 个词)
____________________________________
【答案】73. The fear f missing ut smething imprtant.
74. After three weeks.
75. T stay away frm his phne fr as lng as pssible./The writer plans t stay away frm his phne fr as lng as pssible.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者不使用手机的经历及变化。
【73题详解】
根据“But the fear f missing ut smething imprtant made me check the phne mre ften than befre.”可知，害怕错过重要的消息让作者查看手机更频繁了。故填The fear f missing ut smething imprtant.
【74题详解】
根据“Hwever, after three weeks withut a mbile phne, I started nticing changes.”可知，在三周后，作者注意到了自己的变化。故填After three weeks.
【75题详解】
根据“I am planning t stay away frm my phne fr as lng as pssible.”可知，作者打算尽可能长时间地远离手机。故填T stay away frm his phne fr as lng as pssible./The writer plans t stay away frm his phne fr as lng as pssible.
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. Becky w________ (明智地) decided t tell us the truth.
【答案】(w)isely
【详解】句意：Becky明智地决定告诉我们真相。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，空处应填wisely“明智地”，副词修饰动词decided。故填(w)isely。
77. These prducts can take the place f plastic prducts in many f________ (领域).
【答案】(f)ields
【详解】句意：这些产品在许多领域可以代替塑料制品。field“领域”，many修饰可数名词复数，故填(f)ields。
78. Mr. Green a________ (出席) a meeting and gave a speech yesterday.
【答案】(a)ttended
【详解】句意：格林先生先生昨天参加了一个会议并作了演讲。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，空处应填attend“出席”，根据yesterday可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(a)ttended。
79. The baby is s________ (困倦的). Take him t the bed.
【答案】(s)leepy
【详解】句意：这个婴儿困了。带他到床上去。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，空处应填sleepy“困倦的”，形容词作表语。故填(s)leepy。
80. Whse c________ (照相机) is this? Is it yurs?
【答案】(c)amera
【详解】句意：这是谁的照相机？是你的吗？根据首字母及汉语提示可知考查名词，camera“照相机”，又因为谓语动词is是单数，camera用原形。故填(c)amera。
X. 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
81. 假定你是李华。你的英国朋友 Mike来信说他在人际交往方面感到迷茫，希望得到帮助，请根据下面的提示，给Mike写一封邮件。要点如下：
1.乐于助人；2.诚实守信；3.礼貌待人。
注意：1. 词数80~100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
Hw’s everything ging? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Mike,
Hw’s everything ging? I’ m srry t hear that yu feel lst in getting n with thers. I’ll give yu a hand and I believe the ideas will help yu with this prblem.
Firstly, yu shuld ffer help t thers. This nt nly brings yu clser but als makes yu mre friendly. What’s mre, yu can have a try t treat thers with hnesty instead f lies. In this way, thers will feel yur hnesty and be kind t yu. Lastly, it is imprtant fr yu t be plite.
In a wrd, I hpe t see a happy smile n yur face. Cme n!
Yurs,
Li Hua
A special utdr learning
Where
My class planned an utdr learning in a big music ___16___.
What time
We were suppsed t leave schl at 8:30 am, but we left ___17___ minutes earlier.
Hw
It was a little far away frm ur schl, s all f us chse t ___18___ there.
Wh
We met a ___19___ musician whse rich knwledge surprised us.
What
I find I have a great ___20___ in learning music nw.
Wang Zhen
Zhu Hayu
Chang Sheng& Chang Hui
ANTA T-shirts
Ma Feng Tea
Hai’er Fridge
8:30a. m.-10:00 a. m.
On Sunday
2:00 p. m.-4:00 p. m
On Mnday
7:00 p. m.-8:30 p. m.
On Friday
Live-streaming Rms
¥160 each;
¥300 fr tw.
720 yuan fr 1 kil
1999 yuan fr ne
Made f Xinjiang cttn
Sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL
Rm number: 6412
Made in Anhui
Made by hand
Rm number: 6320
WIFI cnnectin
Dry and wet separatin (干湿分离)
Rm number: 6400