山东省滨州市2024—2025学年八年级下学期阶段性测试即开学考试 英语试题

这是一份山东省滨州市2024—2025学年八年级下学期阶段性测试即开学考试 英语试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，短文还原，词汇应用，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（90分钟，满分：90分）
一、选择填空（共10小题，计10分）
1. He wanted t be ________ engineer when he was yung, but nw he teaches in ________ university.
A. an; anB. a; anC. an; aD. a; a
2. —Which clthes stre is ________, Bill’s r Jasn’s?
—Bill’s. Yu can buy clthes the mst ________ there.
A. cheaper; cheapestB. mre cheaper; cheapest
C. mre cheaper; cheaplyD. cheaper; cheaply
3. If it ________ next Sunday, we ________ at hme.
A. will rain; will stayB. will snw; stay
C. rains; stayD. rains; will stay
4. —What did yu d last weekend?
—Peter and I went t Helen’s party and enjyed ________
A. himselfB. herselfC. yurselvesD. urselves
5. Tm gt up early ________ he culd catch the first bus.
A. in rder tB. s thatC. because fD. as lng as
6. _______ the dctr she was saved in time and nw she is getting better and better.
A. BecauseB. Thanks t
C. Thanks frD. With the help
7. The ld man stays at hme ________，but he never feels ________．
A. lnely；alneB. alne；lnelyC. alne；lnelyD. lnely；lnely
8. —Culd yu please ________ when yu g ut? It smells terrible in the rm.
—Of curse, mum. I’ll d it right away.
A. take ut the rubbishB. sweep the flrC. fld the clthesD. make the bed
9. — Hw can I get gd grades in exams?
— The ___ careful yu are, the ___ mistakes yu will make.
A. mre; fewerB. mre; mreC. much; fewerD. much; mre
10. —Yu eat s little. ________?
—I have a headache and I dn’t feel like eating anything.
A. Hw are yu
B. What can I d fr yu
C. What’s wrng
D. Hw d yu like it
二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
A pr farmer had a friend. He was famus fr the wnderful apples he grew. One day, his friend gave him a yung apple tree and tld him t take it hme and plant it.
Seeing the gift, the farmer was very ___11___, he thught he wuld als have a lt f nice apples. But when he gt hme, he had a(n) ___12___. He didn’t knw ___13___ t plant it. He thught ver and ver. ___14___ he decided t plant the tree in the frest. There were many high trees with thick leaves in the frest. With thse trees arund n ne else culd see the yung tree. He even felt prud (骄傲) f himself fr finding such a ___15___ place fr the tree. But t his surprise, the apple tree didn’t grw as he ___16___, thugh he tk care f the tree every day. It sn died ___17___ sunlight and gd sil (土壤).
His friend asked the farmer why he planted the tree there. “What’s the ___18___?” the farmer said angrily, “If I plant the tree near the rad r in my field, the passers-by and the neighbrs will take the fruit. If I plant it near my huse, my children will take them. N matter where I plant it, I can’t enjy the apples. S there is n difference where I planted it.”
“Yes,” said the friend, “but ___19___ smene culd enjy the fruit. Nw yu nt nly rbbed (掠夺) everyne f the fruit, but als killed a gd apple tree! Yu dn’t knw the true meaning f ‘share’!”
We shuld learn t ___20___ in ur life. The mre we want t wn smething all by urselves, the less we get at last.
11. A. hungryB. happyC. angryD. wrried
12. A. surpriseB. ideaC. characterD. questin
13. A. hwB. whenC. whereD. why
14. A. FinallyB. SeriuslyC. LuckilyD. Prbably
15. A. cmfrtableB. nrmalC. bigD. secret (秘密)
16. A. knewB. saidC. expectedD. heard
17. A. withB. withutC. betweenD. fr
18. A. reslutinB. envirnmentC. differenceD. answer
19. A. at firstB. t my surpriseC. at lastD. at least
20 A. trustB. enjyC. refuseD. share
二、阅读埋解（天20小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Mr. Wang nce wrked in an emergent(急救) center. He wrte reprts every day and the fllwing are fur reprts frm him.
21. What happened t Brain Mrtn?
A. He brke his left arm.B. His head gt hurt.
C. He had prblems breathing.D. He had a pain in his ft.
22. Where was Steven Lee when the accident happened?
A. On a rad.B. In a frest.C. At hme.D. In a park.
23. What d we knw abut Nrman Bailey?
A. He is 14 years ld.B. He hurt ne f his legs.
C. He was brn in December.D. He gt hurt when playing ftball.
24. Why did they take Tracy White t the emergency center?
A. Because a snake bit her.B. Because she fell ff her bike.
C. Because she had a car accident.D. Because she ate the wrng fd.
25. Which ne is TRUE accrding t the reprts?
A. A dg caused the accident t happen t Brain Mrtn.
B. Mr. Wang called Tracy White at 7836-4923.
C. Nrman Bailey’s telephne number is 7863-4923.
D. Brain Mrtn is the ldest f the fur peple.
B
One mrning, a blind by sat beside a building with a hat by his feet．He held a sign which said, “I am blind．Please help me．”
There were nly a few cins in the hat．A man was walking by．He tk ut a few cins frm his pcket and drpped them int the hat．He then tk the sign, turned it arund, and wrte sme wrds n it．He put the sign back s that everyne wh walked by culd the new wrds．
Sn the hat began t fill up．A lt mre peple were giving mney t the blind by．That afternn the man wh had changed the sign came t see hw things were．The by recgnized his ftsteps and asked, “Are yu the ne wh changed my sign in the mrning? What did yu write?”
The man said, “I nly wrte the truth．I said what yu said, but in a different way．”
What he had written was, “Tday is a beautiful day, but I can' t see it．”
D yu think the first sign and the secnd sign were saying the same thing?
Of curse bth signs tld peple the by was blind．But the first sign simply tld peple t help by putting sme mney in the hat．The secnd sign tld peple that they were able t enjy the beautiful day, but the by culd nt enjy it because he was blind．
The first sign simply said the by was blind, while the secnd sig tld peple they were s lucky that they were nt blind．
There are at least tw lessns we can learn frm this simple stry．
The first is：Treasure （珍惜） what yu have．Smene else has less．Try yur best t help thse wh need yur help．
The secnd is：Be creative．Think differently．There is always a better way．
26. Frm the article we knw that _______
A. the by always has a hat n his head
B. the man is ne f his neighbrs
C. the by is blind and needs help
D. the by wrks fr the man
27. On the sign what the man wrte was, “_________”．
A. Treasure what we have already had
B. Tday is a beautiful day, but I can't see it
C. We are s lucky that we are nt blind
D. Try yur best t help thse wh reed yur help．
28. Accrding t the article, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The hat began t fill up after the man wrte sme wrds n the sign．
B. The man tk away all the few cins frm the hat．
C. The by wanted t get enugh mney t g t schl．
D. Nbdy wanted t give any cins t the blind by．
29. The wrd “recgnized” here in Chinese means ______
A. 承认B. 接受
C. 表扬D. 认出
30. _______is the best tide （题目 ） fr this stry．
A. Be careful nt t be blind．
B. Be creative．There, is always a better way!
C. Be kind t the blind！
D. Dn't always get, but ffer!
C
Cmmunicatin is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages. If it’s hard fr yu t cmmunicate with yur parents, dn’t wrry abut it. Here is sme advice fr yu.
Dn’t argue with yur parents. Dn’t try t talk abut smething with yur parents when yu are angry. Yur parents prbably wn’t listen t yu if yu are shuting at them. G smewhere else t cl ff. Then think abut what yu want t say t yur parents. If yu think yu can’t speak t them at the mment, try writing a letter t them.
Try t understand yur parents. Yur parents may think differently frm yu. Tell yur parents what yu think, what yu care abut and why. Perhaps yu and yur parents disagree n smething. Put yurself in their shes and yu may find a better way ut.
Michael’s mther didn’t agree with him abut buying a mtrcycle. They argued ver it. But they finally came t an agreement. Michael bught the mtrcycle, but nly drve it n certain days.
It is als imprtant t shw yur lve t yur parents. Try t d sme small things at hme, like making them a cup f tea, helping d sme chres, and s n. It helps t keep yur relatinship clser. A gd relatinship with yur parents can make yu a better and happier persn. It is wrth having a try.
31. The passage mainly talks abut the cmmunicatin prblem between ________.
A. parents and schl teachersB. schl kids and their parents
C. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children f all ages
32. Yur parents prbably wn’t listen t yu if yu dn’t ________.
A. shw yur lve t themB. ften stay with them
C. speak t them plitelyD. d chres fr them
33. The stry f Michael shws that it’s imprtant t ________.
A. understand each therB. stay away frm yur parents
C. argue with each therD. disagree with yur parents
34. Ding sme small things at hme can make yur parents feel that ________.
A. yu are happyB. yu lve themC. yu like chresD. yu are relaxed
35. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. It’s certainly necessary t shw yur lve t yur parents.
B. It’s hard fr all the teenagers t cmmunicate with their parents.
C. Think it ver befre yu want t talk t yur parents abut smething.
D. Put yurself in yur parents’ shes and yu may find sme gd ways t cmmunicate with yur parents.
D
Many parents make their children d chres arund the huse. Fr sme families, teaching children what t d and hw t d chres is easy. But in ther families, getting children t d sme husewrk can be a very big prblem.
It is a gd idea fr parents t teach their children at an early age that all family members must wrk tgether t make the huse clean, and each persn must d his r her part f the wrk. We can d this by starting a plan f chres and respnsibilities when children are yung.
Chres are gd fr children—even very yung nes. Ding chres teaches children many imprtant skills such as wrking tgether and being respnsible. Jbs als teach children what is fair and ding things fr thers. The skills and value (价值) frm ding chres will d gd t children all their lives.
36. The first paragraph tells us ________.
A. all the parents make their children d chres
B. it’s easy t teach children t d chres
C. mst children think ding chres is difficult
D. it is different n teaching children t d chres amng different families
37. The underlined wrd “respnsibilities” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 能力B. 好处C. 责任D. 家务
38. Children can’t learn ________ frm ding chres accrding t the passage．
A. wrking tgether with thers
B. being respnsible
C. ding things fr thers
D. getting skills fr future jbs
39. Which f the fllwing sentence is TRUE?
A. Parents must teach children t d chres at a very early age．
B. Only the children wh d chres knw what fair is．
C. Ding chres is gd fr children’s future life.
D. In a family, yung children dn’t need t d chres．
四、短文还原（共5小题，计5分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A——G七个选项中选出五个能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、连贯，意思完整。
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
D yu feel angry all the time? D yu feel upset just because yur friends dn’t wait fr yu after schl? ____40____ Being angry with thers can make yu lse friends.
Gary Egeberg, an American high schl teacher, wrte a bk t help yu cntrl（控制）yur feelings. ____41____ It als tells yu what t d if yu get angry easily. ____42____
◆Ask yur friends t stp talking. If they d that, yu will nt be s angry.
◆____43____ If yu get angry, write dwn what yu think. When yu lk at yur diary later, yu wn’t get angry t easily.
◆____44____ When yu can’t cntrl these feelings, walk away frm the prblem and d smething else such as reading r running. In this way, yu will feel better sn.
A. Keep a diary.
B. D smething different.
C. If s, yu need mre sleep.
D. Listening t music will help a lt.
E. Here are three useful ways frm the bk.
F. If yu d, yu need t cntrl yur feelings.
G. The bk says that getting angry nly makes prblems wrse.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共35分）
五、词汇应用（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Once upn a time, in a beautiful village near sme green ____45____ (hill), there was a by wh watched ver the village’s sheep. Being alne up n the hill was very ____46____ (bred). The by came up with a(n) idea. He thught it wuld be fun ____47____ (scare) the villagers, s he shuted, “Wlf! Wlf!” The villagers gt whatever they culd and ____48____ (run) up the hill t fight the wlf.
When they ____49____ (reach) the tp, they realized the by was just cheating them. The by laughed and laughed until the villagers ____50____ (angry) walked back dwn the hill. This excited the by. He cntinued ____51____ (call) “wlf”. The villagers tld him that they wuld nt believe him anymre. The by ____52____ (nt listen) t them and lay dwn fr a rest. One afternn, the by heard a terrible sund. Befre he culd even prepare ____53____ (him), a wlf appeared right befre him, and was running after all the sheep! The by shuted, “Wlf! Wlf!” But nbdy ____54____ (believe) him. The wlf killed many sheep and the ther sheep all ran away. The by was left crying n the hill. Nw he knew hw stupid he was.
六、任务型阅读（共5小题，计5分）
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Jacb lived at the ft f the muntains. There was a thick frest and the by lved it very much.. He knew the birds and ther animals there very well.
One day, while he was playing in the frest, Jacb fund an eaglet (幼鹰) with a brken wing (翅膀). It fell ff a tall tree. Jacb picked it up and then tk it hme. He cleaned its wing with warm water. Then he carefully put the medicine n the wing. And he made a bed fr the little bird t lie n.
Jacb fed the eaglet fresh milk every day. As the bird gt strnger, it started t fllw Jacb everywhere. Jacb knew he culd nt keep it fr lng. It was time t set the eaglet free.
Early ne mrning Jacb tk the eaglet high up n a hill. He then let it g. The bird flew int the sky happily. But sn, it seemed t remember smething. It flew dwn again and fllwed Jacb all day. It was getting dark. Jacb had t d smething. He ran t a nearby cave (洞穴) s that it culdn’t find him.
The eaglet flew rund and rund fr a lng while, lking fr Jacb. As it grew darker, the bird finally flew away. Jacb watched it fly farther and farther, feeling happy.
55. Did Jacb knw birds and ther animals very well?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
56. What did Jacb d fr the eaglet?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
57. Where did Jacb set the eaglet free?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
58. What did Jacb d at last t let the eaglet fly away?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
59. Hw did Jacb feel when he watched the eaglet fly farther and farther?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
60. 请根据以下信息，写一篇不少于70词的短文。
1. 昨天下午我同我的朋友们在雨中 (in the rain) 踢足球；
2. 今天早上我觉得不舒服，我头疼、发烧、喉咙痛；
3. 我去看病，医生说我得了重感冒，告诉我要多喝水，并卧床休息几天，还给了我一些药；
4. 回家后，我吃了药，感到好多了。
要求：文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校、班级等信息。
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2024--2025学年度第二学期阶段性测试
英语试题
（90分钟，满分：90分）
一、选择填空（共10小题，计10分）
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】D
【3题答案】
【答案】D
【4题答案】
【答案】D
【5题答案】
【答案】B
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【9题答案】
【答案】A
【10题答案】
【答案】C
二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. D
二、阅读埋解（天20小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. A
B
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. B
C
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B
D
【36~39题答案】
【答案】36. D 37. C 38. D 39. C
四、短文还原（共5小题，计5分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A——G七个选项中选出五个能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、连贯，意思完整。
【40~44题答案】
【答案】40. F 41. G 42. E 43. A 44. B
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共35分）
五、词汇应用（共10小题，计10分）
【45~54题答案】
【答案】45. hills
46. bring 47. t scare
48. ran 49. reached
50. angrily
51. t call
52. didn’t listen
53 himself
54. believed
六、任务型阅读（共5小题，计5分）
【55~59题答案】
【答案】55. Yes, he did.
56. He picked it up and tk it hme, cleaned its wing with warm water, put the medicine n the wing and made a bed fr it, and fed it fresh milk every day.
57. He set it free n a hill.
58 He ran t a nearby cave s that the eaglet culdn’t find him.
59. He felt happy.
七、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
【60题答案】
【答案】例文
Yesterday afternn, thugh it was raining, my friends and I still played ftball. We had a great time n the field, running and cheering. Hwever, I didn’t realize it wuld lead t truble.
This mrning, I wke up feeling unwell. I had a headache, a fever, and a sre thrat. My parents tk me t the dctr, wh said I had a bad cld. The dctr advised me t drink mre water, rest in bed fr a few days, and prescribed sme medicine.
After taking the medicine at hme, I felt much better. I will be mre careful in the future.
Name: Brain Mrtn
Telephne: 3827-0834
Date f birth: 5/29/1982
Accident: His car hit a tree after trying nt t hit a dg at 10: 45 a. m.
Injuries(伤害): His head gt hurt.
Name: Steven Lee
Telephne: 3654-4924
Date f birth: 1/31/1979
Accident: He was at hme alne and his huse was n fire at 5: 30 p. m.
Injuries: He had prblems breathing(呼吸).
Name: Nrman Bailey
Telephne: 7836-4923
Date f birth: 11/22/2002
Accident: He fell dwn while playing ftball in the park at 3: 40 p.m.
Injuries: He had a very bad pain in his left arm.
Name: Tracy White
Telephne: 3728-3890
Date f birth: 2/7/2010
Accident: She went fr a picnic with her parents in a frest. A snake bit her at 4: 00 p. m.
Injuries: Her right ft was bleeding(流血).