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    重庆市八中2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学考 英语试题(含解析)

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    重庆市八中2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学考 英语试题(含解析)

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    这是一份重庆市八中2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学考 英语试题(含解析),共15页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,补全对话,任务型阅读,单词拼写,完成句子,课内填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    一、语法选择(本大题共1小题)
    根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。
    On the 15th day f the first lunar (阴历的) mnth, Chinese 1 the first full mn f the year. 2 celebratin is Lantern Festival. This year, it is 3 Feb. 12.
    Making lanterns (灯笼) 4 a ppular thing t d during the festival. The lanterns cme in many sizes and shapes (形状), and 5 animals and plants. 6 , there are riddles (谜语) n the lanterns. In many places, children ften play with 7 lanterns during the festival. They are fun fr children and have wheels (轮子) s that kids can pull (拉) them alng 8 place t place.
    Why rabbits? Sme say rabbits are lucky animals. The rabbit lanterns can bring children lts f gd 9 . Others say that in ancient (古代的) Chinese stries, a rabbit called Yu Tu lives n the mn. It has very lvely lks and everyne wants t bring it hme. Even parents can’t say n t such a cute thing, 10 . On Lantern Festival, they always chse t buy ne fr their children. On the first full mn f the year, rabbits are truly a big part f Lantern Festival as well.
    1.A.celebrateB.celebratesC.celebrating
    2.A.\B.AC.The
    3.A.nB.inC.at
    4.A.isB.areC.am
    5.A.likesB.lk likeC.is like
    6.A.UsualB.UnusualC.Usually
    7.A.rabbit’sB.rabbitC.rabbits
    8.A.frmB.nextC.between
    9.A.lucksB.luckC.lucky
    10.A.alsB.tC.either
    二、完形填空(本大题共1小题)
    根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
    Cats and dgs are sme f the mst ppular pets. There is an ften-asked 11 —which ne is better and why? 12 yu ask me, I’m a cat persn.
    Fr me, there is 13 better than having a cat f my wn. My cat, Yuanba, is a lvely, silver British shrthair. Every time I see her, I am filled with 14 fun! Dn’t even get me started n all f the cute cat vides nline.
    Cats are becming mre ppular in China. S, hw d they win peple’s hearts?
    Cats are very independent (独立的). They like t play alne, s they are great if yu’re busy. But this desn’t mean that they dn’t lve humans (人类). Cats may lk cld at first, but they can 15 warm up t their wners and becme their very best friends.
    Cats are cheap t keep. They eat less. They dn’t need many tys. Smetimes, they can play with a string ball (线团) fr hurs r take a nap in a bx. They clean themselves, s yu dn’t need t 16 mney taking them t the pet grmer (宠物美容师).
    Cats are easy t take care f, 17 , cats als need a lt f hard wrk.
    Fr example, cats like t be clean. Yu usually dn’t need t give them shwers, but yu d need t keep their fur clean and 18 their litter (猫砂) bxes every day.
    Nt nly this, cats als need 19 and a healthy eating habit. Cats dn’t need t g utside fr daily walks like dgs d, but it’s 20 t give them a lt f exercise during playtime.
    S be a cat lver and try t give yur cat a happy cat life!
    11.A.ruleB.questinC.friendD.pet
    12.A.IfB.AfterC.BefreD.While
    13.A.nthingB.smethingC.anythingD.everything
    14.A.t manyB.s manyC.t muchD.s much
    15.A.plitelyB.quicklyC.lvelyD.carefully
    16.A.cstB.payC.spendD.take
    17.A.butB.hweverC.andD.then
    18.A.buyB.makeC.cleanD.take
    19.A.fdB.friendsC.exerciseD.practice
    20.A.awfulB.scaryC.interestingD.imprtant
    三、阅读理解(本大题共4小题)
    Wrld Bk Day is a day t encurage reading. Peple usually celebrate it n April 23 every year. But reading can happen anytime.
    Here are sme schl activities n June 26 fr yu t take part in!
    *Yur family is als welcme.
    *Yu can get a 10% discunt (折扣) if yu buy tw r mre bks at the sale.
    *T jin the bk club, please call 8336547.
    We hpe yu can cme and have fun!
    21.If yu want t share yur bks, which activity can yu chse?
    A.Bk dnatin.B.Bk sale.C.Bk club.D.Family fun.
    22.If yu want t buy tw bks and each f them csts 20 yuan, hw much will yu have t pay at the bk sale?
    A.40 yuan.B.20 yuan.C.36 yuan.D.4 yuan.
    23.What can yu d n June 26?
    A.G t the playgrund and brrw sme bks.
    B.Take yur sister t jin the bk club in the dining hall.
    C.Dnate bks at 12:00 am n the playgrund.
    D.Buy bks in the dining hall at 11:00 am.
    Many peple see baseball as an American sprt. Hwever, the sprt is als ppular in Japan.
    US writer Suzanne Kamata’s bk Pp Flies, Rb-Pets, and Other Disasters is abut a by’s lve fr baseball. Satshi Matsumt, 13, was the ace slugger (顶尖强击手) n his middle schl’s baseball team in the US. But when he mves t Japan, he feels like an utsider (局外人).
    With n friends, Matsumt has t eat lunch by himself. When he tries t jin ne schl’s baseball team, he finds that the students there dn’t like his classmate Misa because she’s multiracial (混血的). He ends up leaving the team.
    His grandfather, Oji-chan, used t be a baseball cach (教练). He teaches Matsumt everything he knws abut the game and helps him becme a baseball star.
    But sn Matsumt changes. He cares less abut ther peple and acts badly. He has t leave his team because f that. But in the end, with the help f his grandfather, he learns that even ff-the-field heres (场外英雄) can shine in surprising ways.
    Kamata’s stry is tuching. It shws the grwth f a teenager: Matsumt tries t fit in (融入); he des his best t fix (修正) things when they g wrng. The nvel als teaches us abut the imprtance f family and friends.
    24.Why des Matsumt feel like an utsider when he mves t Japan?
    A.He spends t much time playing baseball.B.He can’t speak Japanese at all.
    C.He can’t be gd with the schl life there.D.He can’t d well in sme subjects.
    25.Wh helps Matsumt becme a baseball star?
    A.His teacher at the new schl.B.His classmate Misa.
    C.His grandfather.D.His teammates.
    26.Accrding t Paragraph 5, why des Matsumt have t leave his team?
    A.Because he lses interest in baseball.
    B.Because he acts badly tward thers.
    C.Because he is nt as hard-wrking as befre.
    D.Because he wants t be an ff-the-field her.
    27.What might Suzanne Kamata want us t learn frm the bk?
    a. Try t fix things when they g wrng.
    b. Friends and family are imprtant.
    c. Cultural differences are the mst imprtant.
    d. Sprts can help us when we are dwn.
    A.abB.bcC.cdD.ad
    Hell, everyne. D yu knw Natinal Teeth-Lving Day? It’s n September 20. Hw imprtant are teeth t ur life? What shuld we d t keep ur teeth strng? D yu knw the life cycle f teeth in yur muth?
    Children under 6 have 20 baby teeth. Frm 6 t 13, peple lse their baby teeth ne by ne. Nw permanent teeth (恒牙) begin t grw. Between the ages f 17 t 25, sme peple grw wisdm teeth. Of curse, wisdm teeth dn’t make yu any smarter. They lk like a symbl f being grwn-ups. Hw can we keep ur teeth strng? Take a lk!
    D’s: Brush yur teeth at least twice a day: in the mrning and befre bedtime. Brush fr at least tw r three minutes every time. Brush up and dwn n every tth. Use a dental flss (牙线) fr yur teeth t make them cleaner. Get a new tthbrush every three mnths.
    Dn’ts: Dn’t eat t much candy and sweet fd, r dn’t drink t much sda. Dn’t bite n very hard fd. That can hurt yur teeth. Dn’t eat snacks befre bedtime.
    Teeth are imprtant t everyne. They help us eat fd t let us grw. They als help us speak clearly. And yes, they help us lk gd, t!
    28.When is Natinal Teeth-Lving Day?
    A.On September 20.B.On September 17.C.On September 6.D.On September 25.
    29.If a persn grws a wisdm tth, hw ld may he be?
    A.6 years ld.B.13 years ld.C.16 years ld.D.24 years ld.
    30.Accrding t the text, t keep yur teeth strng, what shuld yu d?
    A.Brush yur teeth nce a day.B.Get a new tthbrush twice a year.
    C.Use a dental flss fr the teeth.D.Brush the teeth fr at least five minutes every time.
    31.What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
    A.Frm 5 t 10, peple lse their baby teeth ne by ne.
    B.Biting n very hard fd will hurt yur teeth.
    C.Never eat snacks befre bedtime.
    D.Strng teeth depends n (取决于) gd habits.
    ①The ld saying “Gd medicine tastes bitter” may nt be true in China. This is all thanks t new and creative (有创意的) ways f using traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM).
    ②Xi Linjie, a 20-year-ld student, has a persnal experience with this change. She ges t a hspital in Chngqing because she feels quite tired and needs help. T her great surprise, instead f giving her a bitter herbal (中草药的) drink, she gets a cup f sweet milk tea. This milk tea has traditinal Chinese medicine ingredients (原料), but it tastes delicius. “Mst imprtantly, it’s gd fr health.” she says, really happy with this tasty and healthy drink.
    ③This special sweet milk tea is frm the dctrs at Chngqing Jiangbei Hspital f TCM. They want t help mre yung peple t learn abut TCM. They d this by giving them tasty drinks and snacks.
    ④In additin t milk tea, they als make candies and cakes with TCM ingredients. This new way f presenting TCM is fr sure attracting quite a lt f yung peple wh may nt be interested in that befre.
    ⑤Nw, peple dn’t even have t visit a hspital t try TCM, as it is gradually becming a cmmn part f everyday life. Every weekend, Chngqing has a TCM night market. There peple can get free health care and buy TCM prducts like sachets (香囊) and drinks.
    ⑥Prfessr Wang, a TCM expert frm a nearby hspital, has nticed that many yung peple visit the market and are starting t trust and enjy TCM. “ ▲ ” he says, shwing that the traditinal medicine is finding new ways t stay in everyday life. This cmbinatin (结合) f ld traditins and new ideas is helping yung peple t knw mre abut TCM in a fun and healthy way.
    32.Why d the dctrs at Chngqing Jiangbei Hspital f TCM make TCM milk tea?
    A.Because they want t make mney by selling the special milk tea.
    B.Because they want mre yung peple t learn abut TCM thrugh tasty drinks.
    C.Because TCM milk tea is mre useful than traditinal medicine.
    D.Because they dn’t like the bitter taste f traditinal medicine.
    33.Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ ?
    A.TCM is nt useful fr yung peple.
    B.TCM is becming ppular with yung peple.
    C.Yung peple are nt interested in TCM at all.
    D.Old peple like TCM very much.
    34.What’s the passage mainly abut?
    A.The histry f traditinal Chinese medicine.
    B.The stry f a student named Xi Linjie in Chngqing.
    C.What dctrs can d t help yung peple be healthy.
    D.Hw TCM is getting ppular with yung peple in creative ways.
    35.What’s the structure f this passage?
    A.B.C.D.
    四、补全对话(本大题共1小题)
    选择句子填入文段使对话完整(有两个选项是多余的)。
    A: Lk! Tm and Steve are playing sccer there!
    B: Ww, s cl. They are having a great time!
    A: 36
    B: OK, let’s jin them!
    A: Wait, is that by yur cusin, Jack?
    B: 37
    A: The ne in black.
    B: It must be him. 38 He is always playing sccer.
    A: He des play it very well! Sn, he will be a star!
    B: But he spends all his free time playing sccer. 39 S my uncle is wrried abut him.
    A: Maybe yu can help him. 40 I think yu can help him t.
    B: OK. I will have a try.
    A.Which ne?
    B.Wuld yu like t jin them?
    C.And he desn’t d his math hmewrk.
    D.Thank yu s much.
    E.Yu really helped me with my math last year.
    F.He lves sccer s much.
    G.He is a big fan f math.
    五、任务型阅读(本大题共1小题)
    阅读下文并回答问题。
    Many kids lve junk fd. But what des the term “junk fd” mean? Of curse, junk fd is nt made frm rubbish. The term “junk fd” has been arund since the early 1970s. It is used t raise peple’s awareness (意识) f unhealthy fds.
    Generally, junk fd is high in calries and lw in nutrients (营养物). Sme cmmn examples f junk fd are sdas and snacks, such as cla, ptat chips, biscuits and candy. Ppular fast-fd items, like hamburgers and French fries, are als thught t be junk fd. S why are junk fds s ppular? The reasn is clear: they are delicius. Junk fds like ptat chips, candy and cla ften have large amunts f fat, sugar and salt inside. These fds simply taste gd.
    As abve, it is clear that junk fd isn’t gd fr ur health, but we can’t nly have healthy fd every day. Junk fd may bring us illness, but smetimes it des make us relaxed and happy. In fact, junk fd is usually fine t eat if yu dn’t have it a lt. If yu have gd eating habits and have a balanced diet t keep a healthy weight, there shuldn’t be any prblem with eating junk fd nce r twice a week. Eat it but nt t much!
    41.Is junk fd high in nutrients generally?

    42.What junk fd is listed in the passage?

    43.Why d junk fds like ptat chips, candy and cla taste delicius fr sme peple?

    44.D yu think it’s fine t drink a small bttle f cla every day? Why r why nt?

    六、单词拼写(本大题共10小题)
    45.Lk! Yur ping-png bats and fishing rd (be) under the desk.
    46.Peter always (brush) his teeth at 7 a.m. every day.
    47.The kalas are very (friend) t us. We all want t make friends with them.
    48.Hw many (persn) are there in yur family?
    49.Lily wants t be a (reprt) in the future because she likes talking with different peple and cllecting infrmatin.
    50.There are twelve (mnth) in a year, and December is the last ne.
    51.I can watch TV after I finish (d) my hmewrk every night.
    52.Just like humans, animals want t have happiness, freedm and (safe)?
    53.I am afraid f tigers because they are (danger).
    54.On 13 March, we (celebratin) Thai Elephant Day.
    七、完成句子(本大题共6小题)
    55.Linda likes talking with her mm in the living rm. (改为否定句)
    Linda talking with her mm in the living rm.
    56.They spent 20 yuan n the blue T-­shirt. (对划线部分提问)
    did they spend n the blue T-­shirt?
    57.多锻炼对你的健康有好处。
    Taking mre exercise is yur health.
    58.上课禁止迟到,这展示了你对课堂和老师的尊重。(翻译句子)
    Yu mustn’t be late fr class. That fr yur class and teacher.
    59.长颈鹿是我最喜欢的动物,我喜欢它们因为它们强壮并且聪明。
    Giraffes are my animal. I lve them because they are and clever.
    60.are, imprtant, Elephants, Thai, an, part, f, life, and, culture (连词成句)
    .
    八、课内填空(本大题共2小题)
    61.Elephants are like us in sme ways. They are very playful and lve t play in the water. They are great . They are als . Fr example, they can remember ne anther and places with fd and water after many years. Elephants are very t. They lk after ther elephants they dn’t feel well. The big elephants als help the baby nes.
    62.Help! There are t many in my life! Every mrning, I have t make my bed befre breakfast. I have t t schl because I can’t be late fr schl. When I’m at schl, I mustn’t use my phne in class . And I have t wear the .
    九、书面表达(本大题共1小题)
    63.家,是世界上最温暖的地方,是每一个人幸福的港湾。你是一名叫Li Hua的中学生,你忙于自己的学业,你的父母也为了整个家庭不辞辛劳,时常四处奔波,在你看来,你们急需安排一天家庭日来放慢生活节奏从而增进彼此的感情。请通过书信的形式告知你的父母你对“a family day” 的构想。
    参考要点:
    1、When is yur family day?
    2、What des a family day mean t yu?
    3、Hw d yu spend yur family day tgether?
    4、…
    要求:
    1、句意连贯,语法正确,要点齐全;
    2、书写工整,卷面整洁,80-100 词左右,可适当增添内容;
    3、文中不出现真实信息。
    Dear parents,
    Lng time n see! I miss yu s much. When yu cme back, I’d like t invite yu t have ur wn family day tgether. Here are sme f my ideas.
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    参考答案
    【答案】
    1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
    【分析】本文介绍了中国农历正月十五元宵节的习俗,特别是制作和玩耍兔子灯笼的传统。
    【解析】1.句意:在农历正月十五,中国人庆祝一年中的第一个满月。
    celebrate庆祝,动词原形;celebrates动词第三人称单数;celebrating动名词/现在分词。根据“Chinese ... the first full mn f the year”可知,此句缺少谓语动词,主语Chinese为复数,故动词要用原形。故选A。
    2.句意:庆祝活动是元宵节。
    \零冠词;A不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;The定冠词,特指某人或某物。根据“celebratin is Lantern Festival”可知,这里特指这个庆祝活动是元宵节,应用定冠词The。故选C。
    3.句意:今年是2月12日。
    n用在具体某一天前;in用于年月季节等较长时间前;at用于时刻前。根据“Feb. 12”可知,2月12日是具体某一天,应用介词n。故选A。
    4.句意:在元宵节期间,做灯笼是一件很受欢迎的事情。
    is是,主语为第三人称单数;are是,主语为复数名词;am是,主语为I。根据“Making lanterns (灯笼) ”可知,动名词短语作主语,be动词要用is。故选A。
    5.句意:灯笼有许多大小和形状,看起来像动物和植物。
    likes喜欢,动词第三人称单数;lk like看起来像;is like像。根据“The lanterns”可知,主语为复数,动词要用原形,这里指“灯笼看起来像动物和植物”。故选B。
    6.句意:通常,灯笼上有谜语。
    Usual通常的,形容词;Unusual不同寻常的,形容词;Usually通常,副词。根据“... , there are riddles (谜语) n the lanterns.”可知,这里需要一个副词作状语,修饰整个句子,usually符合语境。故选C。
    7.句意:在许多地方,孩子们经常在节日期间玩兔子灯笼。
    rabbit’s兔子的,名词所有格;rabbit兔子,单数;rabbits兔子,复数。根据下文“rabbit lanterns”可知,此处指兔子灯笼,rabbit作定语修饰lanterns,用单数形式。故选B。
    8.句意:它们对孩子们来说很有趣,而且有轮子,这样孩子们就可以把它们从一个地方拉到另一个地方。
    frm从;next下一个;between在……之间。根据“place t place”可知,frm place t place是固定短语,意为“从一个地方到另一个地方”。故选A。
    9.句意:兔子灯笼能给孩子们带来很多好运。
    lucks是错误表达;luck运气,不可数名词;lucky幸运的。lts f后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,gd luck表示“好运”。故选B。
    10.句意:即使是父母也无法拒绝这么可爱的东西。
    als也,用于肯定句中;t也,用于肯定句末;either也不,用于否定句末。根据“Even parents can’t say n t such a cute thing”是否定句可知,此处应用either。故选C。
    【答案】
    11.B 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.D
    【分析】本文作者介绍了猫的性格特征和生活习性,并表达了对猫的喜爱之情。
    【解析】11.句意:有一个经常被问到的问题——哪一个更好,为什么?
    rule规则;questin问题;friend朋友;pet宠物。根据“which ne is better and why?”可知,这是一个经常被问到的“问题”。故选B。
    12.句意:如果你问我,我会说我喜欢猫。
    If如果;After在……以后;Befre在……以前;While与……同时。根据“... yu ask me, I’m a cat persn.”可知,前一句是后一句的条件,用If引导条件状语从句。故选A。
    13.句意:对我来说,没有什么比拥有一只自己的猫更好的了。
    nthing没有什么;smething某事;anything任何事物;everything一切。根据“I’m a cat persn”可知,作者喜欢猫,因此没有什么比拥有一只自己的猫更好的了。故选A。
    14.句意:每次我看到她,我心中充满了如此多的乐趣!
    t many太多;s many如此多;t much太多;s much如此多。根据“ fun”是不可数名词可知,应用much修饰;t much常表示“太多”,带有负面意味,不符合语境。故选D。
    15.句意:猫一开始可能看起来很冷,但它们很快就会和主人亲近起来,成为主人最好的朋友。
    plitely礼貌地;quickly快速地;lvely可爱的;carefully仔细地。根据“they can ... warm up t their wners and becme their very best friends”可知,猫可以快速地与主人熟悉起来,成为他们最好的朋友。故选B。
    16.句意:它们会自己清洁,所以你不需要花钱带它们去宠物美容师那里。
    cst花费,物作主语;pay付款,与介词fr连用;spend花费时间/金钱;take花费,it作形式主语。根据“mney taking them t the pet grmer (宠物美容师)”可知,此处应用spend,spend mney ding sth.“花钱做某事”。故选C。
    17.句意:猫很容易照顾,然而,猫也需要很多艰苦的工作。
    but但是;hwever然而;and而且;then然后。根据“Cats are easy t take care f, ..., cats als need a lt f hard wrk.”可知,前后句为转折关系,且空后有逗号,故此处应用hwever。故选B。
    18.句意:你通常不需要给它们洗澡,但你确实需要保持它们的皮毛清洁,每天清理它们的猫砂盒。
    buy买;make制作;clean清理;take带走。根据“heir litter (猫砂) bxes every day”可知,此处指清理猫砂盆。故选C。
    19.句意:不仅如此,猫还需要锻炼和健康的饮食习惯。
    fd食物;friends朋友;exercise锻炼;practice练习。根据下文“give them a lt f exercise during playtime”可知,猫需要锻炼。故选C。
    20.句意:猫不需要像狗一样每天出去散步,但在玩耍的时候给它们大量的锻炼是很重要的。
    awful糟糕的;scary吓人的;interesting有趣的;imprtant重要的。根据“Cats dn’t need t g utside fr daily walks like dgs d, but it’s ... t give them a lt f exercise during playtime.”可知,虽然猫不需要像狗一样每天出去散步,但在玩耍时间给它们大量的锻炼是“重要的”。故选D。
    【答案】21.A 22.C 23.D
    【分析】本文介绍了学校读书俱乐部在世界读书日的活动安排。
    【解析】21.细节理解题。根据图片中的活动安排可知,想要分享自己的书可以参加图书捐赠活动。故选A。
    22.推理判断题。根据“Yu can get a 10% discunt (折扣) if yu buy tw r mre bks at the sale.”可知,买两本书及以上有10%的折扣,一本书20元,买两本打完折后需要付36元。故选C。
    23.细节理解题。根据表格第三行“10:00 am-12:00 pm Bk sale Dining hall”可知,可以在上午11点在餐厅买书。故选D。
    【答案】24.C 25.C 26.B 27.A
    【分析】本文介绍了美国作家Suzanne Kamata的小说《Pp Flies, Rb-Pets, and Other Disasters》,讲述了一名热爱棒球的男孩在日本适应新生活并成长的故事。
    【解析】24.推理判断题。根据“With n friends, Matsumt has t eat lunch by himself. ... he finds that the students there dn’t like his classmate Misa because she’s multiracial (混血的).”可知,Matsumt没有朋友一起吃饭,以及那里的学生不喜欢混血的Misa,这些说明他在日本难以融入学校生活,所以感觉自己像个局外人。故选C。
    25.细节理解题。根据“His grandfather, ... He teaches Matsumt everything he knws abut the game and helps him becme a baseball star.”可知,他的祖父帮助他成为棒球明星。故选C。
    26.细节理解题。根据“He cares less abut ther peple and acts badly. He has t leave his team because f that.”可知,因为对他人表现不好所以不得不离开球队。故选B。
    27.细节理解题。根据“It shws the grwth f a teenager: Matsumt tries t fit in (融入); he des his best t fix (修正) things when they g wrng. The nvel als teaches us abut the imprtance f family and friends.”可知,Suzanne Kamata想让我们从书中学习当事情出错时努力修正,以及朋友和家人的重要性,即ab。故选A。
    【答案】28.A 29.D 30.C 31.D
    【分析】本文介绍了牙齿的重要性、保持牙齿健康的建议以及牙齿的生命周期。
    【解析】28.细节理解题。根据“D yu knw Natinal Teeth-Lving Day? It’s n September 20. ”可知,全国爱牙日在9月20日。故选A。
    29.细节理解题。根据“Between the ages f 17 t 25, sme peple grw wisdm teeth.”可知,长智齿的年龄在17到25岁之间;结合选项,24岁在此范围内。故选D。
    30.细节理解题。根据“Use a dental flss (牙线) fr yur teeth t make them cleaner.”可知,用牙线清洁牙齿,让牙齿更干净。故选C。
    31.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文中介绍了保持牙齿坚固的正确做法(如刷牙、用牙线等)和错误行为(如吃太多甜食、咬硬物等),由此推断出坚固的牙齿取决于良好的习惯。故选D。
    【答案】32.B 33.B 34.D 35.D
    【分析】本文介绍了通过创新方式将传统中医药融入现代生活,使其变得更美味和受年轻人欢迎的现象。
    【解析】32.细节理解题。根据“They want t help mre yung peple t learn abut TCM. They d this by giving them tasty drinks and snacks.”可知,重庆江北区中医院的医生制作中药奶茶是想让更多年轻人通过美味饮品了解中医。故选B。
    33.推理判断题。根据“many yung peple visit the market and are starting t trust and enjy TCM”可知,许多年轻人参观市场,并开始信任和享受中医,由此推知中医越来越受到年轻人的欢迎。故选B。
    34.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了中医通过创新的方式,如制作中药奶茶、含中药成分的糖果蛋糕等,在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。故选D。
    35.篇章结构题。第一段总述中医正在以一种创新方式变得流行;第二段以Xi Linjie的经历举例;第三、四、五段介绍重庆江北区中医院的创新做法,以及中医在日常生活中的普及;第六段引用专家的话,总结这些创新方法帮助年轻人更好地了解和接受中医药。结合选项,D选项符合本文结构。故选D。
    【答案】36.B 37.A 38.F 39.C 40.E
    【分析】本文是一则对话,A和B看到Tm、Steve以及Jack在踢足球,并讨论是否加入他们,同时提到了Jack沉迷于足球而忽视数学作业的问题。
    【解析】36.根据下文“OK, let’s jin them!”可知,此处是问要不要加入他们;选项B“你想加入他们吗?”符合情景。故选B。
    37.根据上文“Wait, is that by yur cusin, Jack?”和下文“The ne in black.”可知,B不知道A说的是哪个男孩,所以此处是问哪一个;选项A“哪一个?”符合情景。故选A。
    38.根据空后“He is always playing sccer.”和下文“He des play it very well!”可知,他经常踢足球,并且踢得很好,由此推知他喜欢踢足球;选项F“他非常喜欢足球。”符合情景。故选F。
    39.根据空前“But he spends all his free time playing sccer.”和空后“S my uncle is wrried abut him.”可知,此处是说Jack因为花太多时间踢足球而导致的问题;选项C“他也不做数学作业。”符合情景。故选C。
    40.根据空后“I think yu can help him t.”可知,这里提到了之前帮助过的事情;选项E“去年你在数学上真的帮了我大忙。”符合情景。故选E。
    【答案】41.N, it isn’t. 42.Sdas, snacks like cla, ptat chips, biscuits, candy, hamburgers and French fries. 43.Because they ften have large amunts f fat, sugar and salt inside. 44.N, I dn’t think s. Because cla is junk fd. Having it every day may bring us illness. (答案不唯一)
    【分析】本文介绍了垃圾食品的定义、特点、受欢迎原因及适量食用的建议。
    【解析】41.根据“Generally, junk fd is high in calries and lw in nutrients (营养物).”可知,垃圾食品通常营养物含量低,此处应进行否定回答。故填N, it isn’t.
    42.根据“Sme cmmn examples f junk fd are sdas and snacks, such as cla, ptat chips, biscuits and candy. Ppular fast-fd items, like hamburgers and French fries, are als thught t be junk fd.”可知,文中列出的垃圾食品有苏打水和零食,如可乐,薯片,饼干和糖果,以及汉堡和炸薯条。故填Sdas, snacks like cla, ptat chips, biscuits, candy, hamburgers and French fries.
    43.根据“Junk fds like ptat chips, candy and cla ften have large amunts f fat, sugar and salt inside. These fds simply taste gd.”可知,这些食物好吃是因为含有大量的脂肪、糖和盐。故填Because they ften have large amunts f fat, sugar and salt inside.
    44.开放性试题,答案不唯一。参考答案为N, I dn’t think s. Because cla is junk fd. Having it every day may bring us illness.
    45.【答案】are
    【详解】看!你的乒乓球拍和钓鱼竿在桌子下面。根据“Yur ping-png bats and fishing rd”可知,主语是复数概念;由“Lk”可知,时态是现在时,故be动词用are。故填are。
    46.【答案】brushes
    【详解】句意:彼得每天早上7点刷牙。brush“刷”,动词;根据“every day”可知,时态为一般现在时;主语Peter为第三人称单数,动词要用三单。故填brushes。
    47.【答案】friendly
    【详解】句意:考拉对我们很友好。我们都想和它们交朋友。根据“We all want t make friends with them.”可知,我们想和考拉交朋友,说明考拉是友好的,应用friend的形容词friendly“友好的”,作表语。故填friendly。
    48.【答案】persns
    【详解】句意:你家有几口人?根据句子结构可知,此处是一个名词。句中“hw many”用于询问数量,其后要跟可数名词复数形式。“persn”表示“人”,是可数名词,其复数形式为“persns”。故填persns。
    49.【答案】reprter
    【详解】句意:莉莉将来想成为一名记者,因为她喜欢和不同的人交谈,收集信息。根据“she likes talking with different peple and cllecting infrmatin”可知,莉莉喜欢与不同的人交谈并收集信息,说明她未来想成为一名记者,reprter“记者”,空前有不定冠词a,名词用单数。故填reprter。
    50.【答案】mnths
    【详解】句意:一年有十二个月,十二月是最后一个月。根据“twelve”可知,空处用名词的复数形式。故填mnths。
    51.【答案】ding
    【详解】句意:每天晚上在我完成我的作业后,我可以看电视。finish ding sth“完成做某事”,所以此处d要用ding形式。故填ding。
    52.【答案】safety
    【详解】句意:就像人类一样,动物也希望拥有幸福、自由和安全。safe“安全的”,形容词,根据“have happiness, freedm and”可知,此处要用其名词形式safety,不可数名词。故填safety。
    53.【答案】dangerus
    【详解】句意:我害怕老虎,因为它们很危险。danger“危险”,名词;根据“they are”可知,此处要用形容词作表语;danger的形容词为dangerus“危险的”。故填dangerus。
    54.【答案】celebrate
    【详解】句意:在3月13日,我们庆祝泰国大象节。celebratin“庆祝”,名词,根据“we…Thai Elephant Day.”可知,此处要用动词形式celebrate,此处表示每年都会发生的固定活动,时态为一般现在时,主语we为人称复数,用动词原形。故填celebrate。
    55.【答案】 desn’t like
    【详解】句意:琳达喜欢和她妈妈在客厅里聊天。原句时态是一般现在时,likes为实义动词,且主语Linda为第三人称单数,改为否定句应用助动词desn’t,动词用原形like。故填desn’t;like。
    56.【答案】 Hw much
    【详解】句意:他们花了20元买了这件蓝色T恤。根据“20 yuan”可知此处是在对衣服的价格提问,询问价格应用hw much“多少钱”提问。故填Hw;much。
    57.【答案】 gd fr
    【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“对……有好处”。be gd fr“对……有好处”,形容词短语。故填gd;fr。
    58.【答案】 shws respect
    【详解】shw respect fr意为“对……表示尊重”,动词短语;主语That指的是“课堂禁止迟到”这件事,为单数,时态是一般现在时,动词要用三单。故填shws;respect。
    59.【答案】 favurite/favrite strng
    【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“最喜欢的”和“强壮的”。favurite/favrite“最喜欢的”,修饰animal,在句中作定语;strng“强壮的”,在句中作表语。故填favurite/favrite;strng。
    60.【答案】Elephants are an imprtant part f Thai life and culture
    【详解】根据标点可知,此句是一个陈述句;分析所给单词,Elephants作主语,are为系动词;imprtant为形容词,修饰名词part,an imprtant part作表语;part后接介词f,意为“……的部分”;Thai life and culture“泰国的生活和文化”,作f的宾语。故填Elephants are an imprtant part f Thai life and culture“大象是泰国生活和文化的一个重要组成部分”。
    61.【答案】 swimmers clever kind when
    【详解】解析略,可以根据教材原文得出答案。
    62.【答案】 rules hurry either unifrm
    【详解】解析略,可以根据教材原文得出答案。
    63.【答案】例文
    Dear parents,
    Lng time n see! I miss yu s much. When yu cme back, I’d like t invite yu t have ur wn family day tgether. Here are sme f my ideas.
    I think we can have ur family day n Sunday. A family day means a lt t me. It’s a time fr us t relax and get clser. On that day, we can ck a big meal tgether in the mrning. After lunch, we can g t the park fr a walk and have a picnic. In the evening, we can watch a mvie at hme. This kind f family day can help us understand each ther better and make ur family life mre wnderful.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意适当发挥,突出写作重点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,表明写作主旨,即本文是关于家庭日的想法;
    第二步,介绍家庭日是哪一天、家庭日的意义,以及如何度过;
    第三步,书写结语。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①invite sb. t d sth. 邀请某人做某事
    ②have a picnic 去野餐
    ③each ther 互相
    [高分句型]
    ①I think we can have ur family day n Sunday. (宾语从句)
    ②It’s a time fr us t relax and get clser.(it’s time fr sb. t d sth. 到某人做某事的时间了)
    Time
    Activity
    Place
    9:00 am-11:30 am
    Bk dnatin (捐赠)
    Playgrund
    10:00 am-12:00 pm
    Bk sale
    Dining hall
    2:30 pm-5:30 pm
    Bk club
    Library

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