重庆市二外2024-2025学年八年级下学期入学考试 英语试卷（含解析）

这是一份重庆市二外2024-2025学年八年级下学期入学考试 英语试卷（含解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，读写综合，单词拼写，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、语法选择（本大题共1小题）
On my 35th birthday, I did smething I always wanted t d. I gt 1 the first skatebard (滑板). My friends thught I was crazy, but nly I knew why.
Tw years ag, I fell dwn frm a 12-meter waterfall and brke my legs. I had t use a wheelchair first, then crutches (拐杖). 2 , I culd walk farther after training. Physical activities 3 really imprtant t me. I danced a lt befre, and I think skating is similar 4 it.
I tried t learn skating n my wn. I didn’t knw hw t d it well. When I skated n the street, there were always peple 5 me d that. I felt uneasy. I was afraid that peple wuld laugh at me, s I didn’t practice ften.
One day, my friend Mnica and I met sme very nice peple frm GRLSWIRL, 6 skatebarding club. S we jined the club. Everyne there gave me 7 when I had prblems and felt happy when I did well.
Skating als helped with my PTSD (创伤后应激障碍). Falling is cmmn in skating. Because f my accident, it was hard fr me 8 falling. But as I learned frm each fall and gt up again, my PTSD gt better. The mre I skated, the 9 I felt in my bdy and mind. 10 I started skating at first, I never thught it wuld bring me int a new and exciting wrld.
1．A．meB．myC．myself
2．A．LuckB．LuckyC．Luckily
3．A．becmeB．becameC．will becme
4．A．tB．frmC．in
5．A．watchB．watchedC．watching
6．A．aB．theC．/
7．A．adviceB．adviseC．advice’s
8．A．acceptB．t acceptC．accepting
9．A．healthyB．mre healthilyC．healthier
10．A．WhileB．WhenC．After
二、完形填空（本大题共1小题）
Reading is an imprtant part f my life. I always remember a famus saying, “ 11 are the ladder f human prgress (进步).” I like reading because it nt nly enriches my mind but als lifts my spirit.
Take my favrite bk, Wnder, as an example. It tells the stry f August, a 10-year-ld by. August is a 12 by in many ways: he likes riding a bike and playing vide games. But August was brn with facial defrmities (天生面部畸形). 13 August turned 10, his mther taught him at hme, but the family finally decided it was time fr him t start schl. August’s first year at schl was terrible. Mst peple were afraid f him, s they stayed away frm him.
But he never 14 n himself r lst hpe. During that hard time, a girl named Summer reached 15 his hand and wanted t be his friend. At that time, August first felt kindness frm friends.
Then an event at a schl camp 16 everything. Peple fund that he was s brave and it was hard fr him t get alng with thers, leading 17 t understand him better.
Kindness is the main tpic in Wnder. It helps me knw that a 18 , simple act f kindness may make a big difference (产生巨大影响) and that we have the ability t chse kindness. Frm this bk, I als learn hw t face 19 in peple. Everyne is a special star, always ready t shine.
Bks like this make me believe that reading can 20 change hw peple think abut life. S, I hpe yu can find a bk that brightens yur day, and try t make reading a part f yur life.
11．A．MviesB．SprtsC．TravellingD．Bks
12．A．specialB．nrmalC．freignD．kind
13．A．UntilB．AfterC．IfD．S
14．A．gave intB．gave awayC．gave ffD．gave up
15．A．asB．frC．tD．at
16．A．changedB．imprvedC．builtD．expected
17．A．herB．himC．themD．us
18．A．carefulB．smallC．freeD．right
19．A．differencesB．prblemsC．difficultiesD．mistakes
20．A．trulyB．luckilyC．quicklyD．mainly
三、阅读理解（本大题共5小题）
21．Hw lng is the trip in the advertisement (广告)?
A．9 days.B．14 days.C．15 days.D．29 days.
22．What is the advertisement abut?
A．A travel guide fr Eurpe.B．A bk abut American histry.
C．A new restaurant in Bstn.D．A cruise trip in New England.
23．Which f the place is NOT in the trip?
A．Bstn.B．Prtland.C．Glucester.D．New Yrk.
In a quiet kingdm, truble was cming. Sme thieves wanted t steal the ryal jewels. These jewels were very imprtant t the kingdm. The king, Captain Smith, and Captain Jnes knew they had t d smething quickly. But hw culd they keep the jewels safe withut making t much nise? They had a great idea—they dressed up as cleaning ladies!
With their masks n, they started t wrk. They knew the castle well, s they set traps arund the treasure rm. They put thin rpes n the flr. Near the dr, they dug small hles and cvered them with light bards. When the thieves finally came int the treasure rm and reached fr the jewels, they met the traps. Sme fell int the hles, and sme fell dwn because f the rpes.
Nt lng after, new truble arrived. A grup f pirates came t the castle. They shuted ludly and asked fr all the treasures. The pirates were knwn fr being rugh and always wanting mre. But the king and his friends, still dressed as cleaning ladies, were nt afraid at all. They thught tgether and made a special plan.
They knew they had a special way t fight—their lve fr cleaning. They led the pirates int a rm full f cleaning tls. As sn as the pirates were all inside, they turned n a simple but useful thing. Water pipes (水管) sprayed water frm the crners, and sap dispensers (皂液器) made lts f bubbles. The pirates were very surprised. They slipped and fell n the sapy flr. They frgt abut their swrds (剑) and threats. Sn, they were caught, and their pirate attack failed.
— The Masked Cleaning Ladies: Save the Day and Meet the Pirates
24．Why did the masked cleaning ladies set up traps in “The Masked Cleaning Ladies Save The Day”?
A．T play a jke n the queen.B．T prtect the ryal jewels frm thieves.
C．T test their trap-making skills.D．T make the castle mre interesting.
25．Accrding t the passage, which is NOT the way t fight against the thieves and pirates?
A．Using real weapns (武器) like swrds t fight directly.
B．Dressing up as cleaning ladies t make a surprise.
C．Setting traps with rpes and hles arund the treasure rm.
D．Using water pipes and sap dispensers t make the pirates slip.
26．What cmmn quality d the masked cleaning ladies shw in bth stries?
A．Laziness.B．Kindness.C．Intelligence (智慧).D．Pliteness.
27．What is the main idea f these tw stries?
A．Sme simple ways t make a castle clean and tidy.
B．The imprtance f prtecting treasures in a kingdm.
C．The adventures f the masked cleaning ladies when facing dangers.
D．What pirates’ life is like n their ships and during their adventures.
D yu ever feel yu can’t think clearly after playing n the phnes fr t lng? If yu d, welcme t the wrld f “brain rt (脑腐化)”!
The phrase (短语) first appeared in 1854, but nw it refers (特指) t what happens when smene spends t much time nline. The frequency (频率) f using the phrase keeps grwing these years. In 2024, the Oxfrd even name it Wrd f the Year.
S what will happen if yu have brain rt? Well, smetimes it seems like yur brain is a blank fr a while. Fr example, yu start frgetting things that happened just nw. Yu might find yurself walking int a rm and frgetting why yu’re there. Lking fr a thing that is just in yur hand is anther symptm (症状).
The bad sides g beynd (超过) thse funny things. Brain rt can cause the lss f critical (批判的) thinking. Yur emtins may experience ups and dwns mre ften.
But dn’t be afraid! Slving the prblem desn’t need any medicine. Start by cutting dwn yur screen time. Remember, living withut apps like TikTk r Xiahngshu fr a few hurs wn’t be t hard. Try t take a break t enjy the real wrld. Yu can jin in physical activities, read real bks (nt the vides that can let yu read ne in 3 minutes), and talk t real persns face-t-face.
Just like a garden needs care t grw healthy plants, yur brain needs gd habits t stay strng. Take care f it, s that mre beautiful flwers f creativity and happiness can blm (盛开) inside!
28．Hw des the writer start the passage?
A．By raising questins.B．By giving examples.C．By listing numbers.D．By making cmparisn.
29．What des the underlined wrd blank mean in the passage?
A．a.B．b.C．c.D．d.
30．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．It’s very hard t slve the prblem f brain rt.
B．Reading bks in 3 minutes practices yur brain.
C．Enjying the real wrld is gd fr the brain.
D．Brain rt appeared in 2024 as a new phrase.
31．What’s the writer’s purpse (目的) f writing this passage?
A．T tell peple t never use the Internet again.
B．T advise peple t take care f their brain.
C．T share sme ppular wrds f the year 2024.
D．T explain the reasns why brain rt happens.
The theme (主题) and main lg fr the 2025 Spring Festival Gala were fficially intrduced n Nvember 29, 2024. This great event, which marks the Year f the Snake in the Chinese zdiac, prmises t be a celebratin filled with jy and traditinal Chinese culture. The theme fr this year’s gala is “Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi”, which carries deep cultural and symblic meanings.
The Chinese lunar calendar divides time int 60-year-lng cycles and represents (代表) each year with 10 “Tiangan” characters and 12 “Dizhi” characters. Fr the Year f the Snake, which rughly fits the year 2025, the characters are “Yi Si”.
In traditinal Chinese timekeeping system, a day is divided (分割) int 12 parts, and each part is tw hurs lng. The first part “Zi” is frm 23:00 t 1:00, and “Si” in Chinese represents the sixth part f the day, when the sun is high in the sky, symblizing the rise f Yang energy and the hiding f Yin energy. It’s a time when everything seems t wake up and cme t life, creating a beautiful scene.
By using “Si Si Ru Yi” as the theme, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala hpes t bring gd wishes t every family and the whle natin. “Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” means that life ges n endlessly, representing the endless energy and prsperity (繁荣) f the Chinese natin.
The main lg is bth creative and meaningful. Its design (设计) gets its idea frm traditinal Chinese patterns and it uses the Oracle Bne Script character “Si” as its creative part. In details, there are tw “Si” characters put tgether in a mirrr image, making it lk like “Yi” (乙) and “Si” (巳)._______, like a twfld wish fr luck. It’s a nice way t bring gd luck and send happy wishes t everyne in the Snake Year.
Peple are very excited t see this new lg and can’t wait fr the 2025 Spring Festival Gala t start. It’s ging t be a fantastic shw, full f music, dance, and fun, just like every year.
32．Which f the fllwing is prbably during the time f Si?
A．B．C．D．
33．Which sentence can be put in the _______?
A．This means the end f hardship and start f luck
B．This shws that the design is very unusual
C．This shws the mix f traditinal and tday’s art
D．This means gd things will happen twice
34．In which part f a newspaper can yu prbably read this passage?
A．CultureB．Sprts.C．Science.D．Histry
35．What is the best title fr this passage?
A．The 2025 Spring Festival Gala: A Musical Celebratin
B．The Theme and Lg f the 2025 Spring Festival Gala
C．The Chinese Lunar Calendar and the Year f the Snake
D．Traditinal Chinese Timekeeping and Its Imprtance
①Chinese scientists are trying ways t build huses n the mn using bricks (砖) made frm fake lunar sil (土). These bricks were sent t China’s space statin n the Tianzhu-8 carg spaceship. The team wrking n this prject plans t shape the bricks using mrtise and tenn jints (榫卯结构), a methd frm ancient buildings, t build an egg-shaped huse n the mn, accrding t a CCTV reprt.
②The mn has always been an imprtant gal fr space explratin (探索). Many cuntries have made lng-term plans fr human activities n the mn. China hpes t send astrnauts there by 2030 and build a research statin by 2035. A lab in Wuhan, China, has created a sandbx t shw hw a future mn base might be built.
③Ding Lieyun, the leader f the team making the lunar sil bricks, said building n the mn is very hard. The mn has difficult envirnments, including n water, lw gravity (重力), big temperature changes, and frequent small earthquakes (地震). These make the building prcess very difficult.
④After many tests, the team chse a tw-layer dme design called the “lunar pt”, This design is light, uses fewer materials, and wrks well fr keeping warm and staying strng. Inside, the huse will have tw levels: ne fr wrking and ne fr resting.
⑤The bricks will be made using a methd frm ancient Chinese building styles. Rbts will put the bricks tgether, and 3D printing will make the structure strnger. These ideas are based n data frm the U.S. Apll prgram and China’s Chang’e-5 mn missin.
⑥The lunar bricks are nw being tested in space t see if they can g thrugh the difficult envirnment. The first brick shuld return t Earth by 2025, bringing us clser t building hmes n the mn.
36．Which f the fllwings is the right shape f the huse n the mn?
A．B．C．D．
37．What des the underlined wrd “These” refer t in Paragraph 3?
A．The lunar sil bricks.B．Difficult envirnments.
C．Big temperature changesD．Small earthquakes.
38．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Building huses n the mn is a difficult task fr Chinese scientists.
B．The lunar bricks are already used t build a cmplete huse n the mn.
C．China is making sme imprvements in building huses n the mn.
D．Many cuntries shw great interest in building huses n the Mars.
39．Which f the fllwing best describes the structure f the passage?
A．B．
C．D．
四、补全对话（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hey! D yu knw DeepSeek can help us a lt in English learning?
B: 40 It’s quite useful.
A: What d yu usually use it fr in English?
B: 41 It gives interesting ways t remember them.
A: Sunds great. I used it t help with my English writing.
B: Oh? Hw did it help with yur writing?
A: 42 And it taught me better expressins (表达).
B: That’s amazing. I didn’t knw it culd d that. Can it help with English speaking?
A: 43 With the help f DeepSeek, yu will have better prnunciatin (发音).
B: Ww, I must try that. I’m always nervus when speaking English.
A: Yeah, it can really build up yur cnfidence (信心). 44
B: Thanks fr telling me. I can’t wait t use it mre!
A．It pinted ut my grammar mistakes clearly.
B．Yes, f curse.
C．I believe it will be a great help t yu.
D．I usually use it t learn new English wrds.
E．I dn’t think it’s helpful.
F．N, I dn’t.
G．Certainly. It has a lt f useful functins (功能) fr speaking practice.
五、读写综合（本大题共1小题）
阅读下文并回答问题。
45．Des the by think it’s fun t play with friends at schl?

46．Why des the by lve his mm?

47．Accrding t their talk, what are the great things abut being yung?

48．If yu had a chice, wuld yu prefer (宁愿) t stay yung r keep grwing lder? Why?

49．读后表达。
If yu are the by, give ne piece f advice t the man and tell the reasn(s). Write at least 40-60 wrds.
六、单词拼写（本大题共5小题）
50．Helping thers is helping , s we shuld try ur best t help thse in need. (we)
51．Fr the children’s safety, yu shuld put thse in a safe place. (knife)
52．Speak luder. Then I can hear yu . (clear)
53．Lisa (hurt) her leg when she played ftball.
54．We shuld /reɪz/ sme mney t help the pr children.
七、完成句子（本大题共5小题）
55．We can learn smething meaningful frm the stry f Nezha 2. (变否定句)
We learn meaningful frm the stry f Nezha 2.
56．3316.16 millin peple visited Chngqing during the 2025 Spring Festival hliday.(对划线部分提问)
peple visited Chngqing during the 2025 Spring Festival hliday?
57．They were s tired that they can’t finish the wrk.（同义句）
They were tired finish the wrk.
58．伴随着清晨的第一缕阳光，人们在新一天的希望中醒来。(完成译句)
With the first light f mrning sun, peple in the hpe f a new day.
59．the, matter, is, what, with, yu(?)(连词成句)
?
八、书面表达（本大题共1小题）
60．“巳蛇蜿蜒，福泽新岁”，在这灵蛇开启新岁、志在描绘新征程的2025蛇年，新的希望与机遇已然降临。回首过往学年，我们历经成长蜕变；展望充满生机的蛇年，心中满是憧憬与目标。现要求你在新学期第一节英语课上，用英语简要总结上学期，并重点分享新学期计划。请根据提示，创作一篇演讲稿。
要求：1、80—120词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
2、文章中不得出现班级、姓名等真实信息。
参考信息：
Hw time flies! The year 2025 has tipted in. Let’s g frward t meet it! Standing here, I want t share with yu my wn persnal imprvement in 2024 and my plans fr the future. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
【答案】
1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者在35岁生日时决定尝试滑板运动的故事。尽管两年前因意外受伤导致行动不便，但通过康复训练，作者逐渐恢复并重新热爱运动。滑板不仅帮助作者克服了身体和心理的障碍，还让作者结识了新朋友，开启了全新的生活体验。
【解析】1．句意：我得到了我的第一块滑板。
me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词。根据“I first skatebard”可知，此处是指给自己买了一块滑板，应用反身代词。故选C。
2．句意：幸运的是，经过训练后，我可以走得更远了。
Luck运气，名词；Lucky幸运的，形容词；Luckily幸运地，副词。此处需要一个副词修饰整个句子，表示“幸运的是”，故选C。
3．句意：体育活动对我来说变得非常重要。
becme变成，动词原形；became变成，动词过去式；will becme将变成，一般将来时。根据上下文可知，作者描述的是过去的事情，需要用过去式，故选B。
4．句意：我以前经常跳舞，我认为滑板与它相似。
t对于，到；frm来自；in在……里。固定搭配“be similar t”表示“与……相似”，故选A。
5．句意：当我在街上滑滑板时，总有人看着我这样做。
watch观看，动词原形；watched观看，动词过去式；watching观看，动名词或现在分词。此处是“there be sb ding”结构，表示“有人正在做某事”，需要用现在分词，故选C。
6．句意：有一天，我和我的朋友Mnica遇到了来自GRLSWIRL（一个滑板俱乐部）的一些非常好的人。
a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。此处是首次提到“滑板俱乐部”，需要用不定冠词“a”，故选A。
7．句意：每当我遇到问题时，那里的人都会给我建议；当我做得好时，他们会感到高兴。
advice建议，名词；advise建议，动词；advice’s建议的，名词所有格。此处需要名词作宾语，表示“建议”，故选A。
8．句意：因为我的事故，我很难接受摔倒。
accept接受，动词原形；t accept接受，动词不定式；accepting接受，动名词或现在分词。“it is + adj fr sb t d smething”为固定句型，故此处需要用动词不定式，故选B。
9．句意：我滑得越多，我的身心感觉越健康。
healthy健康的，形容词原级；mre healthily更健康地，副词比较级；healthier更健康的，形容词比较级。此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，根据“felt”可知需要用形容词比较级，表示“越……越……”，故选C。
10．句意：当我刚开始滑滑板时，我从未想过它会带我进入一个全新的、令人兴奋的世界。
While当……时；When当……时；After在……之后。此处表示“当我刚开始滑滑板时”，这里的“开始滑滑板”是一个短暂性的动作，应用when。故选B。
【答案】
11．D
12．B
13．A
14．D
15．B
16．A
17．C
18．B
19．A
20．A
【详解】
11．句意：书籍是人类进步的阶梯。
Mvies电影；Sprts运动；Travelling旅游；Bks书籍。根据上文“Reading is an imprtant part f my life.”可知，书籍是人类进步的阶梯。故选D。
12．句意：August在很多方面都是一个正常的男孩：他喜欢骑自行车和玩电子游戏。
special特别的；nrmal正常的；freign外国的；kind善良的。根据“he likes riding a bike and playing vide games”可知，此处指August在很多方面都是一个正常的男孩。故选B。
13．句意：直到August十岁，他的母亲在家里教他，但家人最终决定是时候让他上学了。
Until直到……才；After在……之后；If如果；S所以。根据“…August turned 10, his mther taught him at hme, but the family finally decided it was time fr him t start schl.”可知，直到August10岁，他的母亲还在家里教他，此处应用Until引导时间状语从句。故选A。
14．句意：但他从未放弃自己或失去希望。
gave int屈服于；gave away赠送；gave ff放出；gave up放弃。根据“r lst hpe”可知，此处指放弃自己。故选D。
15．句意：在那段艰难的日子里，一个叫Summer的女孩向他伸出手，想成为他的朋友。
as作为；fr为了；t到；at在……时刻。根据“a girl named Summer reached…his hand”可知，此处指女孩向他伸出手，reach fr“伸手去拿”。故选B。
16．句意：然后，学校营地的一场活动改变了一切。
changed改变；imprved提高；built建造；expected期望。根据上文“August’s first year at schl was terrible. Mst peple were afraid f him, s they stayed away frm him.”以及下文“Peple fund that he was s brave and it was hard fr him t get alng with thers”可知，学校营地的一场活动改变了人们对August的看法。故选A。
17．句意：人们发现他很勇敢，很难和别人相处，这让他们更好地理解了他。
her她；him他；them他们；us我们。根据“Peple fund that he was s brave and it was hard fr him t get alng with thers”可知，此处指人们更好地理解了他，应用代词them指代“Peple”。故选C。
18．句意：这让我知道，一个小小的、简单的善举可能会产生很大的影响，我们有能力选择善良。
careful仔细的；small小的；free自由的；right正确的。根据“a…simple act f kindness may make a big difference”可知，此处指“一个小小的、简单的善举”，应用形容词small“小的”。故选B。
19．句意：从这本书中，我也学会了如何面对人与人之间的差异。
differences差异；prblems问题；difficulties困难；mistakes错误。根据下文“Everyne is a special star, always ready t shine.”可知，此处指作者学会了如何面对人与人之间的差异。故选A。
20．句意：这样的书让我相信，阅读可以真正地改变人们对生活的看法。
truly真正地；luckily幸运地；quickly迅速地；mainly主要地。根据下文“S, I hpe yu can find a bk that brightens yur day, and try t make reading a part f yur life.”可知，阅读可以真正改变人们对生活的看法。故选A。
【答案】21．C 22．D 23．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了一条新英格兰航线的旅行。
【解析】21．细节理解题。根据图片中“15 days n the ship”可知本次旅行一共15天，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据图片中“g n a cruise in New England with a famus American cruise cmpany. Yu can enjy the nice views...”可知本文是关于在新英格兰游轮的广告，故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据图片中的地图可知旅行中包含Bstn、Prtland、Glucester等地点，不包含纽约，故选D。
【答案】24．B 25．A 26．C 27．C
【分析】本文主要讲述了国王和他的朋友们化装成清洁女工，通过智慧和巧妙的计划，成功保护了王室的珠宝，并击退了海盗的冒险经历。故事展现了他们在面对危险时的机智和勇敢。
【解析】24．细节理解题。根据第一段“Sme thieves wanted t steal the ryal jewels. These jewels were very imprtant t the kingdm. The king, Captain Smith, and Captain Jnes knew they had t d smething quickly. But hw culd they keep the jewels safe withut making t much nise?”可知，国王和他的朋友们设置陷阱是为了保护王室的珠宝不被盗贼偷走。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据第二段“They put thin rpes n the flr. Near the dr, they dug small hles and cvered them with light bards.”、第三段“But the king and his friends, still dressed as cleaning ladies,”和第四段“Water pipes (水管) sprayed water frm the crners, and sap dispensers (皂液器) made lts f bubbles.”可知，他们通过设陷阱、乔装打扮成清洁女工、使用水管和皂液器来对抗盗贼和海盗，但并没有提到使用真实的武器直接对抗。故选A。
26．推理判断题。根据第二段“They knew the castle well, s they set traps arund the treasure rm.”和第四段“They thught tgether and made a special plan.”可知，国王和他的朋友们在面对危险时展现了智慧和策略，而不是懒惰、善良或礼貌。故选C。
27．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，故事主要讲述了国王和他的朋友们化装成清洁女工，通过智慧和巧妙的计划，成功保护了王室的珠宝，并击退了海盗的冒险经历。故选C。
【答案】28．A 29．D 30．C 31．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了“脑腐化”的含义、影响以及解决方法。
【解析】28．推理判断题。根据“D yu ever feel yu can’t think clearly after playing n the phnes fr t lng?”可知这样的问题引入话题，属于“提出问题”的写作手法。故选A。
29．词义猜测题。根据“Fr example, yu start frgetting things that happened just nw. Yu might find yurself walking int a rm and frgetting why yu’re there.”可知，你开始忘记刚刚发生的事情。你可能会发现自己走进一个房间，却忘了自己为什么在那里。所以此处的“blank”指大脑暂时空白，忘记刚发生的事情。这里的blank是名词，对应选项中的d项“a situatin when yu frget smething”。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据“Try t take a break t enjy the real wrld. Yu can jin in physical activities, read real bks (nt the vides that can let yu read ne in 3 minutes), and talk t real persns face-t-face.”可知，享受真实世界对大脑有益。故选C。
31．主旨大意题。根据“Just like a garden needs care t grw healthy plants, yur brain needs gd habits t stay strng. Take care f it, s that mre beautiful flwers f creativity and happiness can blm (盛开) inside!”可知作者写作目的是建议人们保护大脑健康。故选B。
【答案】32．B 33．D 34．A 35．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了2025年春节联欢晚会的主题和主要标志。
【解析】32．推理判断题。根据“a day is divided (分割) int 12 parts, and each part is tw hurs lng. The first part “Zi” is frm 23:00 t 1:00, and “Si” in Chinese represents the sixth part f the day”可知，一天被分成12部分，每部分是两小时，第一部分“子时”是23:00-1:00，“巳时”是第六部分，应该是“9:00-11:00”。B选项“10:10”在这一区间。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据“like a twfld wish fr luck”可知提及好运的双重祝愿，所以选项D“这意味着好事会发生两次”符合，故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据“This great event, which marks the Year f the Snake in the Chinese zdiac, prmises t be a celebratin filled with jy and traditinal Chinese culture.”并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了2025年春节联欢晚会的主题和主要标志，所以应是跟文化相关，故选A。
35．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了2025年春节联欢晚会的主题和主要标志。选项B“2025年春晚的主题和标志”适合做标题，故选B。
【答案】36．D 37．B 38．C 39．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国科学家正在尝试用月球土壤制造的砖块在月球上建造房屋。
【解析】36．推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“The team wrking n this prject plans t shape the bricks using mrtise and tenn jints (榫卯结构), a methd frm ancient buildings, t build an egg-shaped huse n the mn, accrding t a CCTV reprt.”可知，月球上房子的形状是蛋形的，类似于球形，故选D。
37．词句猜测题。根据第三段第二句“The mn has difficult envirnments, including n water, lw gravity (重力), big temperature changes, and frequent small earthquakes (地震).”可知，本句列举了月球上的困难的环境，划线的“These”指的是这些困难的环境，故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据第五段第一句“The bricks will be made using a methd frm ancient Chinese building styles.”可知这些砖将采用中国古代建筑风格的一种方法，即中国正在在月球上盖房子上做出一些改进，故选C。
39．篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，本文第一段介绍了中国科学家正在尝试用月球土壤制造的砖块在月球上建造房屋，第二段介绍了月球上的困难的环境，第三段介绍了中国科学家正在做出一些改进在月球上盖房子，第四段介绍了月球上盖房子的设计，第五段介绍了月球上盖房子的材料，第六段介绍了月球上盖房子的结论。故选D。
【答案】40．B 41．D 42．A 43．G 44．C
【分析】本文是关于DeepSeek对英语学习有用的对话。
【解析】40．根据“D yu knw DeepSeek can help us a lt in English learning?”以及“It’s quite useful.”可知应肯定回应，选项B“是的，当然”符合，故选B。
41．根据“What d yu usually use it fr in English?”以及“It gives interesting ways t remember them.”可知应回应用来学习单词，选项D“我通常用它来学习新的英语单词”符合，故选D。
42．根据“Hw did it help with yur writing?”可知应回应如何帮助写作，选项A“它清楚地指出了我的语法错误”符合，故选A。
43．根据“Can it help with English speaking?”以及“With the help f DeepSeek, yu will have better prnunciatin”可知应肯定回应对口语练习有用，选项G“当然可以。它对于口语练习有很多有用的功能”符合，故选G。
44．根据“Yeah, it can really build up yur cnfidence”可知此处在说明它对“你”的帮助，选项C“我相信这会对你有很大的帮助”符合，故选C。
【答案】45．Yes. 46．Because she really cares abut him. 47．Being passinate abut everything in life, enjying each day better, and being mre creative. 48．I prefer t stay yung. Because if I can stay yung, I will be mre creative and have mre pprtunities t learn and try. 49．例：
I advise yu t stay active and try new things. Even thugh yur bdy might feel stiff, mving and explring can help yu feel better. Als, trying new things can help yu learn mre and enjy life mre. Remember, life is abut enjying every mment, n matter yur age.
【分析】本文以对话模式展示了一个10岁男孩和一个70岁老人关于年龄的讨论，他们互相提问并回答关于年轻和年老的好处与坏处，最后互相给出建议。
【解析】45．根据“But it’s als fun t play with friends there.”可知，男孩认为在学校和朋友玩是有趣的。故填Yes.
46．根据“I lve my mm. She really cares abut me.”可知，男孩爱他的妈妈是因为她非常关心他。故填Because she really cares abut him.
47．根据“Yu are passinate abut everything in life. It helps yu enjy each day better. And yu are mre creative because yu are mre pen t new ideas.”可知，年轻的好处是对生活充满热情，更好地享受每一天，以及更有创造力。故填Being passinate abut everything in life, enjying each day better, and being mre creative.
48．开放性问题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I prefer t stay yung. Because if I can stay yung, I will be mre creative and have mre pprtunities t learn and try.[总体分析]
49．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇小作文；
②时态：“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要求已给出，注意结合原文内容，给出合理建议及原因，并表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，直入主题，以男孩的身份给出建议，从保持活跃、尝试新事物方面给出合理建议；
第二步，表述原因；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①advise sb t d建议某人做某事
②Even thugh即使，尽管
[高分句型]
①Even thugh yur bdy might feel stiff, mving and explring can help yu feel better.（让步状语从句）
②Als, trying new things can help yu learn mre and enjy life mre.（动名词作主语）
50．【答案】urselves
【详解】句意：帮助他人就是帮助我们自己，所以我们应该尽力帮助那些需要帮助的人。动词后可接人称代词宾格或反身代词，结合“s we shuld try ur best t help thse in need”及所给单词可知此处指“帮助我们自己”。故填urselves。
51．【答案】knives
【详解】句意：为了孩子们的安全，你应该把那些刀子放在安全的地方。根据空前thse可知，此处应用名词knife“刀子”的复数形式knives作宾语。故填knives。
52．【答案】clearly
【详解】句意：大声点。这样我就能听清楚了。根据题干和提示词可知，空处应填副词clearly“清楚地”，用于修饰动词hear。故填clearly。
53．【答案】hurt
【详解】句意：丽莎踢足球时伤了腿。根据“when she played ftball.”可知，句子为一般过去时，动词应用过去式hurt。故填hurt。
54．【答案】raise
【详解】句意：我们应该筹集一些钱来帮助贫困的孩子。结合音标，可知是raise“筹集”，shuld是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填raise。
55．【答案】 can’t anything
【详解】句意：我们可以从《哪吒2》的故事中学到一些有意义的东西。句子变否定句时，在情态动词can后加nt，缩写成can’t；原句中的smething在否定句中需改为anything。故填can’t；anything。
56．【答案】 Hw many
【详解】句意：2025年春节假期期间，重庆旅游人数达331616万人次。原句划线部分为数字表示“人数”，因此需用疑问词Hw many询问可数名词的数量。故填Hw；many。
57．【答案】 t t
【详解】句意：他们太累了，无法完成这项工作。s…that…意为“如此……以至于……”，可以和“t+形容词+t+动词原形”进行转换，意思是“太……而不能……”，故填t；t。
58．【答案】 wake up
【详解】根据中英文对应可知，需要翻译“醒来”，wake up“醒来”，本句是一般现在时，主语是peple，用动词原形。故填wake；up。
59．【答案】What is the matter with yu
【详解】结合标点和词汇，可知是特殊疑问句，what is the matter with sb“某人怎么了”，固定句型；yu“你”。故填What is the matter with yu“你怎么了”。
60．【答案】例文：
Hw time flies! The year 2025 has tipted in. Let’s g frward t meet it! Standing here, I want t share with yu my wn persnal imprvement in 2024 and my plans fr the future.
Last term, I made prgress in many areas. My English imprved a lt, especially in reading and writing. I’m healthier than befre because I exercised a lt. What’s mre, I have gt tw new hbbies: swimming and hiking.
This year, I have set sme new gals t make myself better. First, I will practice speaking English every day t becme mre cnfident. Secnd, I plan t read mre bks t expand my knwledge.
I believe I can achieve my gals. Let’s make 2025 a year f grwth and success! Thank yu!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：“一般过去时及一般现在时”为主，根据需要使用其他相应时态；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接前文对上学期的学习生活做出总结：表述自己在哪些方面取得了进步；
第二步，表述自己本学期的计划，说明设立这些目标的原因以及如何去实现；
第三步，书写结语，对文章做出总结。
[亮点词汇]
①make prgress取得进步
②What’s mre此外
③expand my knwledge拓展我的知识
[高分句型]
①I believe I can achieve my gals.（省略that的宾语从句）
②Let’s make 2025 a year f grwth and success!（祈使句）
a.[adj.] Usually used in g blank. It means smething in yur head disappeared fr n reasn.
e. g. When I saw the beautiful girl, my mind just went blank.
b.[v.] If yu blank, yu can’t remember what yu had in mind befre.
e. g. I just blanked in the exam.
c.[n.] A space withut wrds r pictures n a piece f paper.
e. g. Please fill in the blank after reading the passage.
d. [n.] Used t say a situatin when yu frget smething.
e. g. I tried t think f his name but my mind was a blank.
A 10-year-ld by and a 70-year-ld man sat dwn, asking and answering each ther questins abut age. This is their talk (Q means questin and A means answer)
The man
Q: What is bad abut being yung?
The by
A: Well, ging t schl. Yu get lts f hmewrk. But it’s als fun t play with friends there.
Q: What is bad abut being ld?
The man
A: Nt being able t d things yu culd d when yu were yung. Yur bdy gets stiff (僵硬的). It hurts smetimes. And yu might get sick mre ften.
Q: In yur imaginatin (想象), what is great abut being ld?
The by
A:I can buy things I want. Oh, I can als get married (结婚), haha.
Q: Frm yur experience, what is great abut being yung?
The man
A: Yu are passinate (热情) abut everything in life. It helps yu enjy each day better. And yu are mre creative because yu are mre pen t new ideas.
Q: D yu want t fall in lve (爱上) with anyne?
The by
A:I’m nt sure what falling in lve is. I lve my mm. She really cares abut me.
Q: Did yu lve anyne?
The man
A: Yes, my wife. Unluckily, she died last year. Oh, dn’t cry little by. That’s life. But yu have mre time t spend with yur family. That’s anther great thing abut being yung.
Then they were asked t give each ther 2 pieces f advice
The by
①Smile mre. Yu lk t serius s kids might nt want t be friends with yu. Smile can als bring yu gd luck and make yu face each day mre bravely.
② .
The man
①Read mre bks. Reading helps yu learn new things and let yu see a bigger wrld. It’s als a way t relax yurself.
②Lve ther peple. If yu lve thers, they will lve yu back.