广东省河源市2025届高三毕业班下调研模拟测试(一)英语试卷

这是一份广东省河源市2025届高三毕业班下调研模拟测试(一)英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37， that 57等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Mst Undervalued Travel Places in the U.S.
When peple think f travel places in the United States, buzzy places like Miami, New Yrk and Las Vegas ften cme t mind. Here are sme undervalued cities t cnsider fr yur next U.S. vacatin.
Stanley, Idah
Outdr lvers might want t cnsider adding Stanley t their lists. Yu can challenge yurself with virtually endless hiking trails and fishing adventures (冒险). And nce yu're all tired ut, simply take in the beautiful lake scenery and relax in the lcal ht springs (温泉).
Minneaplis—St. Paul, Minnesta
When yu think f Midwest city breaks, Chicag might be tp f mind, but cnsider a trip t the Minneaplis-St. Paul area. The Twin Cities have well-knwn art, theater and cking scenes, as well as plenty f pprtunities fr utdr adventures. And f curse, yu can crss ff the Mall f America frm yur bucket list.
Athens, Gergia
Athens isn't just hme t the University f Gergia (and all the SEC ftball fanfare that cmes with it). The “Classic City” is knwn fr its music scene, which has prduced icnic bands like , the B-52s and Widespread Panic. Travelers can visit famus perfrmance venues like Gergia Theatre and the 40 Watt Club, and explre the dwntwn's many bars and restaurants.
Bentnville, Arkansas
Bentnville is prbably mst famus fr being the birthplace f Walmart, but the grwing Arkansas city ffers mre than just big-bx histry. Museum fans can check ut the Museum f Native American Histry, as well as the Crystal Bridges Museum f American Art and its satellite, the Mmentary. There are als a number f trails and lakes in the area t get yur nature fix.
What d Minneaplis-St. Paul and Stanley have in cmmn?
A．Ht springs.B．Outdr adventures.
C．Street art. D．Famus theaters.
What can turists d in Athens?
A．Appreciate live music. B．Take exercise in Watt Club.
C．Have meals with band singers.D．Study in the University f Gergia.
Which place will yu visit if yu are interested in descriptins f American past events?
A．Stanley. B．Minneaplis-St. Paul.
C．Bentnville.D．Athens.
B
Ms. McIntyre, 38, wrked as a publisher. She suffered brain cancer and her health gt wrse despite sme medical treatment. But she realized that in a way, she was luckier than sme ther peple. She had insurance t help pay fr her medical care. But Ms. McIntyre and her husband, Mr. Gregry, knew that many peple with cancer face tugh decisins because f the csts f medical care and wind up wing far mre than they can pay.
Thugh her health was failing, Ms. McIntyre decided t help pay ff the medical debts f as many peple as she pssibly culd. The cuple began dnating mney t a grup called RIP Medical Debt, which is cmmitted t wrking t pay ff the unpaid medical debts f thers. The grup can pay ff medical bills fr abut 100 times less mney than they cst. In ther wrds, fr every 100 dnated, the grup can pay ff 10,000 in unpaid medical bills.
Unfrtunately, Ms. McIntyre passed away befre lng. Mr. Gregry psted a message fr Ms. McIntyre n her scial media accunts. “If yu’re reading this, I have passed away,” the pst began. Then the pst explained, “T celebrate my life, I’ve arranged t buy up thers’ medical debts and then destry the debts.”
The cuple had set up a page n a website t raise mney fr this purpse. They had hped t raise abut $20,000. Nevertheless, Ms. McIntyre’s last pst attracted a lt f attentin. The dnatins n her web page quickly passed the ttal gal. In less than a week, the site had raised 10 times mre than expected and the dnatins are still cming in. By Nvember 22, 2023, Ms. McIntyre’s web page had raised ver $627,000, r enugh mney t pay ff abut $60 millin in medical debts.
Mr. Gregry planned a special event in December t celebrate Ms. McIntyre’s life and t annunce hw many millins f dllars f medical debts her effrts had paid fr.
Why did Ms. McIntyre feel luckier than sme ther peple?
A．The dctrs eventually cured her.
B．Her disease didn’t becme wrse.
C．She had security abut medical care.
D．She had a decent jb befre being ill.
Hw did Ms. McIntyre and her husband help thers?
A．By paying fr their daily debts.
B．By giving away mney t them.
C．By purchasing medical insurance fr them.
D．By ridding them f debts frm treatments.
What is paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A．The cuple’s anticipatin.B．The public invlvement.
C．The peratin f a website.D．The increase f medical debts.
Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Ms. McIntyre?
A．Influential and understanding.B．Humrus and elegant.
C．Cautius and prmising. D．Enthusiastic and adaptable.
C
The animated film Ne Zha 2, released in January 2025, has becme a cultural icn in Chinese cinema. Directed by Jiazi, it cntinues the jurney f Ne Zha and A Bing, tw mythlgical heres wh survived the “Heavenly Tribulatin”(天劫)—a csmic disaster threatening bth humans and gds. Thugh their suls were saved by the immrtal Taiyi Zhenren using a magical ltus, their physical bdies remain unstable. Taiyi must nw rebuild their bdies with limited resurces while vercming unexpected bstacles.
The film’s cre lies in character grwth. Ne Zha, nce knwn fr his rebellin, learns t value friendship and self-acceptance. His cmpanin A Bing, wh nce struggled with inner cnflicts, transfrms int a decisive leader. In a pivtal scene, A Bing declares, "If there’s n path, I’ll create ne!"—a line symblizing curage against adversity.
Visually, Ne Zha 2 blends traditinal Chinese aesthetics(美学)with mdern technlgy. It pens with breathtaking scenes: rivers f lava and giant sea mnsters leaping frm strmy waves. Later, the stry shifts t Kunlun Muntain, a mythical realm with glwing frests and celestial beings. The climax features a battle using the Tianyuan Ding, a shape-shifting weapn, accmpanied by fast-paced actin and striking.
Beynd entertainment, the film explres universal values: bravery, justice, and lyalty. These themes resnate acrss generatins, cntributing t its recrd-breaking bx ffice (票房) success and an 8.6/10 rating n review platfrms. Critics praise its creative integratin f cultural heritage and mdern strytelling.
28.What is Taiyi Zhenren’s main task in the stry?
A．T teach Ne Zha hw t cntrl his pwers.
B．T prtect Kunlun Muntain frm destructin.
C．T defeat sea mnsters threatening the human wrld.
D．T rebuild the heres’ bdies despite limited materials.
29.What des the “Heavenly Tribulatin” mst likely symblize?
A．A test f physical strength. B．A life-threatening disaster.
C．A cnflict between tw friends.D．A jurney t find ancient artifacts.
30.The qute “If there’s n path, I’ll create ne!” reflects ______.
A．A Bing’s transfrmatin int a determined her
B．the imprtance f teamwrk in the film
C．A Bing’s initial fear f challenges
D．the technical innvatin in animatin design
31.What is the main purpse f the passage?
A．T advertise Ne Zha 2 t internatinal audiences.
B．T analyze the technical challenges in making Ne Zha 2.
C．T present the cultural and educatinal value f Ne Zha 2.
D．T cmpare Ne Zha 2 with ther mythlgical films.
D
With the rapid develpment f artificial intelligence, DeepSeek, a Chinese AI cmpany, has emerged as a pineer in educatinal technlgy. Its latest mdel, DeepSeek-R1, cmbines advanced machine learning methds t prvide persnalized learning slutins fr students wrldwide.
Unlike traditinal AI mdels that rely n pre-prgrammed answers, DeepSeek-R1 uses reinfrcement（强化）learning t simulate human reasning. This allws it t guide students thrugh prblem-slving step by step, much like a patient tutr. Fr example, when a student struggles with a math equatin, DeepSeek-R1 desn’t just give the answer; it breaks dwn the lgic, identifies errrs, and encurages critical thinking.
The mdel’s applicatins extend beynd academics. In language learning, it analyzes students’ prnunciatin thrugh AI speech recgnitin and ffers real-time feedback. Fr teachers, DeepSeek-R1 can generate lessn plans aligned with curriculum standards and even predict students’ learning difficulties based n histrical data. Its “adaptive testing” feature creates custmized quizzes that adjust difficulty accrding t individual prgress.
Hwever, challenges remain. Critics argue that ver-reliance n AI might reduce human interactin in educatin. DeepSeek’s develpers address this by emphasizing its rle as a “supplement, nt a replacement.” As Dr. Li, a DeepSeek researcher, stated, “Our gal is t free teachers frm repetitive tasks s they can fcus n inspiring creativity.”
Lking ahead, DeepSeek aims t integrate virtual reality（VR）int its platfrm, allwing students t explre histrical events r scientific cncepts in immersive 3D envirnments. While ethical debates abut AI in educatin persist, ne thing is clear: tls like DeepSeek are reshaping hw we learn, blending technlgy with human wisdm.
What makes DeepSeek-R1 different frm traditinal AI mdels?
A．It uses pre-prgrammed answers.
B．It fcuses n memrizatin techniques.
C．It replaces teachers in classrms.
D．It emplys reinfrcement learning fr reasning.
The underlined wrd “adaptive” in Paragraph 3 mst likely means ______.
A．fixed B．adjustable
C．cmplicated D．utdated
What can be inferred abut DeepSeek’s future plans?
A．VR technlgy will enhance interactive learning.
B．It will eliminate all classrm activities.
C．It priritizes prfit ver educatinal values.
D．Teachers will lse their jbs t AI.
What is the main purpse f the passage?
A．T advertise DeepSeek prducts.
B．T criticize the risks f AI in schls.
C．T discuss AI’s rle in transfrming educatin.
D．T cmpare different AI mdels.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
T put int wrds my time in Antarctica and Suth Gergia is nearly impssible. I had always described it as a nce-in-a-lifetime experience. 36 I was nt the nly ne wh felt this way. Abut 50% f the passengers f ur expeditin (远征) had been t Antarctica at least nce befre. This ges t shw just hw magical the destinatin is.
37 Hw tiny yu feel next t twering glaciers and icebergs. The blinding white blankets everything, blurring the bundary between land and cean. The icy water mves thrugh yur bdy as yu take the Plar Plunge. The slemn silence calms yur restlessness and reminds yu f heart-tuching stries f survival frm explrers f the past. The list ges n.
Antarctica makes yu feel s small and insignificant, in the best way. Everything has a purpse, and the cycle f life is evident. Yu get frnt rw seats t witness the mst incredible shw: nature. 38 Fr example, when yu see a brwn skua (贼鸥) attacking a penguin chick, yur heart aches. Then yur expeditin guide regretfully tells yu that a chick that is small in March wuld have very slim chances f surviving the upcming winter. 39
Things mve fast here, every mnth ffering smething unique and special t see. In March, the weather is a bit mre unpredictable, and the sea ice is beginning t frm again. Our vyage was the last f the seasn. In tw mre weeks, expeditin ships wuld nt be able t break thrugh the ice. The penguins are cmpleting their yearly feather-changing prcess. They are really weak during this time, and cannt dive. 40
These animals, arguably the cutest yu will ever see, survive such unfavrable envirnments. It’s abslutely incredible t witness the challenges, the skill, the effrts, all f it. I am frever grateful t have been a visitr.
A．But that is nt hw it is.
B．It is as much beautiful as cruel.
C．I, years later, did return t this fascinating place.
D．The cycle cntinues, and yu’re left wndering wh t rt fr.
E．That all yur senses will be stimulated is the best way I can describe it.
F．But immediately I stepped ft n the cntinent, I knew I needed t return.
G．The expeditin team made sure we kept ur distance and did nt scare them.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Chris was brn in a cardbard bx with three ther kittens. He was in a smaller cardbard bx marked “free kittens” when Emily fund him and tk him hme. After that, he lved bxes.
He wuld be 41 a bx t sleep in. Chris slept in different bxes, even in Emily’s sck drawer, if she left it 42 . He didn’t just sleep in bxes, thugh. He als enjyed sleeping in the bedrm f Emily’s dllhuse with tys everywhere. Emily’s mther suggested Chris need a(n) 43 huse f his wn, but Emily thught little f it.
One day, Emily came hme frm schl and she searched everywhere, but n Chris. 44 , she fund the big cat hiding himself inside her mm’s new glass vase. His fatty bdy almst 45 the vase. “We have t 46 the vase t get him ut!” Emily cried. “N,” said her dad, “If the vase is brken, the glass pieces might hurt Chris, maybe we can 47 butter (黄油) t the inside f the vase and pull him ut.”
Emily’s mm buttered a lt inside f the vase and her dad tried t 48 the unhappy cat ut, but they 49 . Realizing the awkward situatin, Emily suggested visiting a 50 . Sn they were at his ffice with a(n) 51 and buttery cat in a vase. The vet had Emily and her parents 52 in the hall while she gave Chris a sht t make him sleepy.
An hur later, Chris was brught ut t his 53 family. Nt nly Chris, but the vase was still in ne 54 ! The next day, Emily brught hme a refrigeratr bx and made it int a rcket ship. Nw Chris sleeps in it and dreams f 55 spacemice.
A．in sight f B．in search fC．in hnur fD．in place f
A．clsedB．surrundedC．updatedD．pen
A．heatedB．cnvenientC．fixedD．harmnius
A．HpefullyB．SuddenlyC．EvidentlyD．Sadly
A．filledB．minedC．fittedD．cvered
A．remveB．breakC．defineD．beat
A．applyB．deliverC．supplyD．jin
A．handB．slideC．wrkD．leave
A．succeededB．quittedC．defendedD．failed
A．firefighterB．plicemanC．driverD．vet
A．fascinatedB．unwillingC．frightenedD．satisfied
A．waitB．sleepC．talkD．think
A．disappintedB．shckedC．anxiusD．curius
A．packB．lineC．partD．piece
A．huntingB．buryingC．pleasingD．cntacting
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A freight(货运)train laded with grain frm Kazakhstan arrived in Zhangjiaku n Dec 13. It came after a jurney 56 passed thrugh the Hrgs railway prt in Nrthwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur autnmus regin.
It was the first freight train frm verseas 57 (arrive) in Zhangjiaku after the launch f the China-Eurpe(Central Asia)rute at the end f August, and tk 10 days t travel mre than
4, 000 kilmeters.
The gvernment said the train’s arrival represented the 58 (ffice)pening f the Zhangjiaku sectin f the rute in bth directins, enabling tw-way trade and establishing an imprtant 59 (fund)fr the develpment f Zhangjiaku as a multimdal transprtatin. It als marked 60 significant step frward in cnstructing a cmprehensive internatinal trade crridr in Zhangjiaku, enhancing its level f penness 61 expanding the lgistics netwrk arund Beijing.
The name f the trains, “Jingzhang”, 62 (cmbine)characters representing the cities f Beijing and Zhangjiaku. The train t depart frm Zhangjiaku left the freight railway statin in Xiahuayuan district n Aug 29, carrying 59 cntainers with 1, 322 tns f gds.
As the train netwrk cntinues t expand, mre cities in Hebei, Shijiazhuang, Handan, Langfang and Zhangjiaku 63 (include), are jining the crss-brder railway transprtatin system. Zhangjiaku 64 (becme)part f a cmprehensive internatinal trade crridr fllwing the pening f the railway rute 65 Eurpe and Central Asia.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华。为深入了解广府文化，你校决定开展“走进广东”主题活动，请写一封邮件邀请交换生Amy参加此次活动。要点如下：
（1）活动时间；
（2）活动内容。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Amy,


Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Rudi Gnsalves culd barely cntain his excitement as he sped dwnhill. It was the first day f his hliday in the Rmanian ski resrt f Piana Brasv and he was 6,000 feet up ne f its highest muntains, breathing in the cleanest air.
Weather and snw cnditins were perfect. An experienced skier, he tackled the difficult “black” run with ease, knees gently bent t meet the uneven surface f the snw.
Rudi, a part-time yuth wrker frm Epsm Dwns, Surrey, regularly bked a winter hliday with his wife Sue. But Sue was scared f heights and culd nt vercme her sense f frebding as the skiing seasn apprached.
S this time Rudi, a keen sprtsman and fit fr his 57 years, had cme alne.
As he snaked his way dwn the muntain n that March afternn last year, snwflakes began t fall—lightly at first, then mre heavily until the cluds bltted ut the sun entirely, transfrming everything int a ghstly whiteness.
He culd just make ut ther skiers descending the slpes as fast as they culd. I’d better stay clse t them fr safety, he decided. This culd be tricky.
Straining t see ahead, Rudi was nly vaguely aware f a lming utline lumbering up the muntain.
“Did anyne see me fall? Where am I?”
He lked arund him, trying t get his bearings, but in every directin there was nly the same vast whiteness.
Then he tk ut his gld watch, a treasured present frm his wife. It nt nly tld him the time, 1.54pm, it als seemed t give him strength.
It was getting dark when Rudi finally gave up his attempt t scale the muntain and decided t head dwnhill instead. He knew it wuld mean mving away frm the best rute back t his htel, but there seemed t be n alternative.
Despair began t dg Rudi as he faced up t the reality f spending a night in the pen. It was 5.30 pm and the temperature was drpping fast. He began t shiver, his teeth chattering uncntrllably. He felt very alne.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After three hurs he was very tired, clder than he had ever felt.
He was barely aware f tw hrses drawing a wagn alng the lane twards him.
【参考答案】
第二部分 阅读
第一节
21 ~ 23 BAC 24 ~ 27 DCAB 28 ~ 31 DBAC 32 ~ 35 DBAC
第二节
36 ~ 40 FEBDG
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
41 ~ 45 BDCBA 46 ~ 50 BABDD 51 ~ 55 CACDA
第二节
56. that 57. t arrive 58. ffical 59. fundatin 60. a
61. and .. 62.cmbines 63. included 64. is becming 65. t
第四部分 写作
第一节
范文一
Dear Amy,
I am Li Hua, brimming with excitement as I extend a warm-hearted invitatin t yu fr ur schl -rganized event, “Discver Guangdng”, which is scheduled t cmmence at 9:00 a.m. n June 15th.
This event is bund t be a cultural extravaganza. Initially, we will pay a visit t a lcal museum, where a wealth f histrical artifacts and cultural relics await ur explratin, enabling us t gain deep insights int Guangdng's lng - standing histry. Subsequently, a handicraft wrkshp will prvide yu with an pprtunity t immerse yurself in traditinal Cantnese handicrafts, such as the delicate art f paper - cutting r the exquisite prcelain painting. T rund ff the day, we'll relish a sumptuus feast f authentic Cantnese cuisine, with dim sum taking the sptlight.
Yur presence wuld nt nly add luster t the event but als ffer yu a precius chance t experience the unique charm f Guangdng. I'm eagerly lking frward t yur favrable reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
范文二
Dear Amy,
I'm Li Hua, mre than delighted t extend a warm invitatin t yu fr ur schl-rganized event, “Discver Guangdng”. Scheduled t kick ff at 9:00 a.m. n June 15th, this activity is bund t be a remarkable cultural jurney.
During the event, we'll first pay a visit t a lcal museum, where yu can immerse yurself in the lng - standing histry and prfund culture f Guangdng. Subsequently, we'll have a hands - n experience f making Cantnese handicrafts, like intricate paper - cuttings r delicate prcelain paintings. What's mre, a sumptuus feast f authentic Cantnese cuisine, such as dim sum and duble - skin milk, is waiting fr us t savr.
I sincerely hpe yu can jin us and explre the charm f Guangdng culture tgether. Lking frward t yur favrable reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
After three hurs he was very tired, clder than he had ever felt. Hunger and thirst wre away his stmach. Using a ski as a spade, he spent half an hur scraping away the snw beneath the branch until he reached the drier sil belw. T prtect himself further, he used the disldged snw t build walls fr his new hme. Then he stabbed arund with his ski ple, cllecting fallen branches fr a fire and burning his tw spare hats and all his Rmanian paper mney t kindle the flames. He didn't dare fall asleep fr fear that he might never wake up. Fr six hurs he sat listening, hping t hear smene calling him r t see sme lights, until, dizzy and exhausted, he cllapsed n t a well-used cuntry lane.
He was barely aware f tw hrses drawing a wagn alng the lane twards him. A weather-beaten driver laded him int the cart and tk him t his farmhuse. There Rudi, drifting in and ut f cnsciusness, felt himself being lifted ut by farm wrkers. But even when smene cut away his ski bts and scks, he culd nt feel his hands r feet. The Rmanians culd see that his tes and fingers were black frm frst-bite. His rescuers revived him with three bwls f milk. "Yu saved my life," he managed t say, his speech slw and painful. The farmer, wh understd mre English than he culd speak, ndded and grinned, befre driving him t his htel, which was abut 45 miles away. Rudi knew it was mre than luck and a stranger's kindness that kept him alive thrugh the dilemma.