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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?综合与测试优秀教学设计
展开Unit 5 Why d yu like pandas?
知识点总结及单元测试卷(附答案)
【教材内容解析】
Sectin A
WELCOME TO THE ZOO (P. 25)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① welcme可以作形容词,表示“受欢迎的”,常用的句型为:be welcme t+地点“欢迎来到某地”;be welcme t d sth.“欢迎做某事”。
The guests are welcme t the hst’s huse.
Yu are welcme t give a speech at tmrrw’s meeting.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② welcme还可以用作动词,表示“欢迎”,常用的句型为:welcme sb. t+地点“欢迎某人到某地”。
The leaders f the cmpany are waiting at the gate t welcme the leaders t their cmpany.
Let’s see the pandas first. (P. 25)
let’s是let us的缩写形式,一般情况下,两者可以互换,都表示“让我们”,但二者也有所区别。
let's强调包括说话者和对方在内,用来提出建议;let us不包括说话者在内,用来请求或者允许。
Let’s g t schl, Daming.
Let us g hme, Mr. Wang.
They’re my favurite animals. (P. 25)
favurite用作形容词,表示“最喜欢的”,可与互换。What’s ne’s 相当于 sb. like best?
What is yur favurite clr?
=What clr d yu like best?
Because they’re very cute. (P. 25)
because是连词,引导原因状语从句,后接一个句子,because f意为“因为、由于”,后接名词、代词或者动名词。
He is late fr schl because f the bad weather.
=He is late fr schl because the weather is bad.
kind f interesting (P. 26)
kind f意为“有点儿、稍微”,用来修饰形容词,相当于a little。
The little tiger is kind f dangerus.
Where are they frm? (P. 26)
be frm意为“从……来、来自……”,相当于cme frm。
Tngtng is frm/cmes frm Shandng.
She sleeps all day, and her name is Lazy. (P. 26)
all day意为“整天”,相当于the whle day。
He wrks all day and all night.
But I like tigers a lt. (P. 27)
a lt此处用作副词短语,修饰动词like,作状语,意为“非常、很”。
She is feeling a lt better.
Sectin B
friendly (P. 28)
friendly用作形容词,表示“友好的”,be friendly t sb.表示“对某人友好”,相当于be kind t。
My classmates are all friendly t me.
The elephant is ne f Thailand symbls. (P. 29)
ne f后接名词复数形式,意为“……之一”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
One f my friends is a teacher.
One f them is gd at English.
Peple say that “an elephant never frgets”. (P. 29)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① frget t d sth.“忘记做某事”,强调忘记去做某事,实际上也没有做。
He frgt t take the message t his friend.
Dn’t frget t lck the dr when yu leave.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② frget ding sth.“忘记做过某事”,强调已经做过某事,但是忘记了。
Dn’t yu frgetting meeting me in the street yesterday?
Elephants can walk fr a lng time and never get lst. (P. 29)
get lst意为“迷路”,相当于lse ne’s way。
The by gt lst.=The by lst his way.
But elephants are in great danger. (P. 29)
in danger意为“处于危险中”,ut f danger意为“脱离危险”。
The ld man is in great danger.
The dctr says that he is ut danger nw.
Peple cut dwn many trees s elephants are lsing their hmes. (P. 29)
cut dwn意为“砍倒”,宾语是名词时,可以放在两者之间,也可以放在后边,当宾语是代词时,只能放在两者之间。
Peple cut dwn lts f trees every day.
Trees can prtect the envirnment, s we can’t cut them dwn.
Tday there are nly abut 3,000 elephants (ver 100,000 befre). (P. 29)
ver此处用作介词,表示“超过、多于”,相当于mre than。
There are ver fifty students in ur class.
We must save the trees and nt buy things made f ivry. (P. 29)
be made f 意为“由……制成”。
The huse is made f stne.
【拓展】
1. be made frm“由……制成”,从成品看不出原材料。
The wine is made frm grapes.
be made in “在某地制造”。
The car is made in China.
be made up f “由……组成,由……构成”。
The park is made up f a man-made lake and a hill.
be made int “被制成”。
His nvel was made int a film.
【重点短语和句型归纳】
重点短语
imprtance in Thailand 在泰国的重要性
2. Let’s see…. first. 让我们先看...
3. favrite animals 最喜欢的动物
4. kind f interesting 有点有趣
5. Suth Africa 南非
6. be frm =cme frm 来自
7. be smart 聪明的
8. walk n tw legs 用两条腿走
9. all day/all night 整天 /整夜
10. a gd name fr her 对于她是个好名字
11. like …a lt 非常喜欢
12. black and white 黑白相间
13. Yu’re right. 你是正确的。
14. ne f +名词复数 (其中之一)
15. ur first flag 我们的第一面旗
16. a symbl f gd luck 好运的象征
17. draw well 画得好
18. frget t d 忘记做某事
19. get/be lst 迷路
20. places with fd and water有食物和水的地方
21. be in great danger 处于危险
22. cut dwn 砍倒
23. ver = mre than 超过/多于
24 be made f... 由…制成
25.Thai Elephant Day 大象节
重点句型
—Let's see the pandas first. They're my favrite animals. 咱们先看熊猫吧,我最喜欢熊猫了。
—Why? 为什么? —Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。
2. Why d yu want t see them? 你为什么想看它们?
3. He can walk n tw legs. 他(指“狗”)会立着行.
4. —Why dn’t yu like the cat? 你为什么不喜欢这猫?
—Well,because she's kind f bring, she sleeps all day. 因为她有点儿令人乏味,并且整天都在睡觉
5. —Why dn't yu like tigers? 你为何不喜欢老虎?
—Because they're really scary. 因为它们确实可怕。
6. —Where are lins frm? 狮子来自什么地方?
—They're frm Suth Africa. 他们来自南非。
7. But I like tigers a lt. 但我非常喜欢老虎。
8. Our first flag had a white elephant n it. 我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白象!
9. Peple say that “an elephant never frgets. ” 人们说大象从来不会忘记。
10. Elephants can walk fr a lng time and never get lst. 大象能够长时间行走,而且不迷路。
11. But elephants are in great danger. 但是大象面临巨大的危险。
12. We must save the trees and nt buy things made f ivry. 我们必须拯救树木,拒买象牙制品。
【语法讲解】
why引导的特殊疑问句
why是特殊疑问词,意为“为什么”,用来询问原因,一般用because来回答,陈述原因和理由。
---Why dn’t yu like English?
---Because it’s difficult.
形容词的用法
作定语:形容词在句中作定语修饰名词或者代词,修饰名词时,常放在名词前面,修饰不定代词时,放在不定代词后边。
What a fine day!
I have smething imprtant t tell yu.
作表语:形容词作表语时,放在系动词后面(be, lk, sund, taste, smell, feel, becme, get, keep, g等)。
The film is very interesting.
The fish tastes nice.
【单元测试卷】
写出下列短语的意思
kind f2. cme frm3. all day
fr a lng time5. get lst6. cut dwn
in danger8. be made f9. a lt
a symbl f11. be friendly t12. because f
13. let us14. g t bed15. ut f danger
单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 16. —Is that _______ elephant?
—Yes. And _______ elephant is 3 years ld.
A. a; the B. an; an
C. a; an D. an; the
( ) 17. Jhn, can yur dg walk _______ tw legs?
A. by B. n
C. in D. at
( ) 18. Dale is _______ and he desn’t talk much.
A. free B. scary
C. shy D. clean
( ) 19. Yu’re new here and it’s _______ f yu t bring a map.
A. smart B. strict
C. beautiful D. true
( ) 20. —Helen, dn’t _______ t cme here befre 6:30.
—OK. I’ll arrive n time.
A. learn B. want
C. frget D. like
( ) 21. Let’s find a quiet _______ and we can talk there.
A. game B. jb
C. life D. place
( ) 22. This pair f trusers is _______ shrt fr me.
A. kind t B. kind f
C. kinds f D. a kind f
( ) 23. —_______ d yu like ping-png?
—Because it’s relaxing.
A. Hw B. When
C. Why D. Where
( ) 24. Dn’t _______ this tree. It’s very imprtant t Tm.
A. help with B. cut dwn
C. think f D. talk t
( ) 25. —Grace is really nice.
—_______. I want t make friends with her.
A. I see B. Gd luck
C. Sunds gd D. Yes, yu’re right
完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Sme peple like kalas because they’re cute. Sme peple like dgs because they can 26 d many things. But I like rabbits (兔) because they’re fun. I have a pet 27 . His name is Rbbie. He is as 28 as (像……一样) milk. He has lng ears. His back legs are lnger than his frnt legs, s he can run very 29 . He has a small nse (鼻子) 30 he can smell (闻) very well with it. He has lnger frnt teeth. D yu knw 31 his favrite fd is? Yes, it’s 32 . He eats five carrts every day. Rbbie sleeps 33 a bx. I have t clean the bx every mrning because he lves t be 34 .
D yu like rabbits? What are yur favrite 35 ? Can yu tell me?
( ) 26. A. finish B. help C. ask D. need
( ) 27. A. dg B. cat C. kala D. rabbit
( ) 28. A. black B. white C. brwn D. blue
( ) 29. A. ften B. best C. quickly D. early
( ) 30. A. and B. s C. because D. but
( ) 31. A. what B. where C. wh D. hw
( ) 32. A. tmates B. pears C. carrts D. bananas
( ) 33. A. in B. at C. fr D. with
( ) 34. A. quiet B. tidy C. lazy D. cute
( ) 35. A. subjects B. fruits C. numbers D. animals
阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Animal shws in City Z
根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。
( ) 36. The lin shw is n Saturday mrning.
( ) 37. Yu can see the elephant shw and the mnkey shw n the same day.
( ) 38. If Jhn’s parents take him and his sister t see the lin shw, they need ¥120.
( ) 39. The mnkey shw is tw hurs lng.
( ) 40. The ticket (票) fr the elephant shw is the mst expensive (最贵的) f all.
B
Jeff has a pet. It’s a dg. It is white. Jeff likes it very much. He thinks the dg is very smart. It can play ball games and it can buy newspapers (报纸) fr Jeff. Every mrning, Jeff puts ne dllar int the dg’s muth (嘴) and it ges t the shp t buy newspapers fr Jeff.
Jeff has a gd friend Mark. Jeff tells Mark abut his smart dg. Mark desn’t believe it. Tday, Mark cmes t see Jeff in the mrning. Jeff is playing with his dg. Mark says, “I will give yur dg mney. I dn’t think it can buy newspapers.”
“Have a try (试一下),” says Jeff.
Then Mark puts mney int the dg’s muth and the dg walks ut. After ten minutes, the dg desn’t cme back. After an hur, the dg desn’t cme back.
“Hw much mney d yu give the dg?” asks Jeff.
“Five dllars.”
“Well, if yu give it five dllars, it will g t the mvies (看电影),” says Jeff.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 41. What clr is Jeff ‘s dg?
A. Brwn.
B. White.
C. Yellw.
D. Black.
( ) 42. Frm the passage, we can knw the dg _______.
A. isn’t smart
B. can’t play with balls
C. takes mney with its muth
D. gets up early in the mrning
( ) 43. The underlined wrd “believe” means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 承诺
B. 相信
C. 回答
D. 担心
( ) 44. Mark gives the dg _______ dllars.
A. five
B. fur
C. three
D. tw
( ) 45. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The dg desn’t like Mark.
B. Mark cmes t see Jeff in the afternn.
C. The dg desn’t cme back with newspapers tday.
D. Mark is Jeff ‘s classmate and he lves dgs very much.
情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,在空白处填入恰当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。
A: Hi, Mary! (46) __________________?
B: I like plar bears (北极熊).
A: Plar bears? (47) __________________?
B: Because they’re really cute and fun.
A: (48) __________________?
B: I think they like fish best.
A: Can we see them in the city z?
B: (49) __________________. There are tw in the city z.
A: That’s great. Let’s g t the city z this Sunday.
B: (50) __________________.
词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
A) 根据句意及所给图片提示,写出句中所缺单词。
51. I can see tw ________ in the picture.
52. My sister is afraid f ________.
53. There is still sme ________ in the cup.
54. Clark likes ________ a lt.
55. There are many ________ in the village.
B) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
56. Alice has lts f ________ (flag).
57. Mrs. Miller is a ________ (friend) wman.
58. The tw ________ (z) in ur city are very big.
59. Dn’t take ________ (pet) t the library.
60. Je ften ________ (frget) t take his dictinary t schl.
完成句子(每小题2分,共20分)
A) 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
61. 这个男孩有生命危险。
This by’s life is ________ ________.
62. 这个五岁的女孩经常迷路。
The five-year-ld girl ften ________ ________.
63. 我喜欢这些塑料制品。
I like these things ________ ________ plastic.
64. 大象可以记住有食物和水的地方。
Elephants can remember ________ ________ fd and water.
65. 迪安是我家的成员之一。
Dean is ________ ________ my family members.
B) 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词。
66. The kala is small. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the kala ________?
67. Mr. Brwn is frm England. (改为同义句)
Mr. Brwn ________ ________ England.
68. My parents like dgs. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ d yur parents like?
69. Tina is frm the UK. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Tina frm?
70. Jhn wants t learn t swim because it’s gd fr health. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Jhn want t learn t swim?
书面表达(10分)
假如你是动物园的工作人员,今天需要接待几位外国游客。请你根据以下提示向他们介绍这只名叫勤勤的狮子。
要求:1. 60词左右,可适当发挥;2. 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hi, everyne! Here yu can see a lin.
参考答案:
写出下列短语的意思
1. 有点2. 来自3. 一整天
很长时间5. 迷路6. 砍到
在危险中8. 由……制成9. 非常
……的象征11. 对……友好12. 因为
13. 让我们14. 去睡觉15. 脱离危险
16-20 DBCAC 21-25 DBCBD
26-30 BDBCD 31-35 ACABD
36-40 FTFFT 41-45 BCBAC
46. What animals d yu like
47. Why d yu like them
48. What fd d they like best / What’s their favrite fd
49. Yes, we can
50. Sunds gd
51. pandas 52. tigers 53. water 54. giraffes
55. trees 56. flags 57. friendly 58. zs
59. pets 60. frgets
61. in danger 62. gets lst 63. made f
64. places with 65. ne f 66. Is; small
67. cmes frm 68. What animals
69. Where is 70. Why des
One pssible versin:
Hi, everyne! Here yu can see a lin. His name is Qinqin. He is 3 years ld. He likes t eat meat a lt. Sme peple think Qinqin is kind f scary, but I dn’t. He is very friendly. He is very beautiful and he is really smart. He can play with balls. Many peple cme t the z t watch his shws. D yu like him?
Lin shw
Day: Friday
Time: 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m.
Place: Lins' Hme
Price: ¥20 / ne persn (人)
Elephant shw
Day: Saturday
Time: 8:00 a.m.—9:30 a.m.
Place: Elephants' Huse
Price: ¥30 / ne persn
Mnkey shw
Day: Saturday
Time: 10:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m.
Place: Mnkeys' Hme
Price: ¥10 / ne persn
勤勤
3岁
喜欢吃肉(meat)
友好;漂亮;聪明
会玩球
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