初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级上册Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?综合与测试一等奖教学设计
展开Unit 5 D yu have a sccer ball?
教材全解及单元测试卷
【教材内容解析】
Sectin A
sccer ball (P. 25)
sccer ball表示“(英式)足球”。
I have a sccer ball.
D yu have a ping png bat? (P. 25)
have用作及物动词,表示“有、拥有”,强调某人拥有某物。
I have a sister.
He has a watch.
Hey, Helen, let’s g! (P. 26)
let’s d sth.意为“咱们做某事吧”,用于提出建议或者请求对方同自己一起做某事,肯定回答用OK, All right, That sunds great, Gd idea等,否定回答用Srry, I...。
---Let’s play basketball.
---OK.
【拓展】let’s包括说话者和听话双方;let us只包括说话者一方。
Let’s d ur hmewrk.
Please, sir, let us g nw.
We’re late! (P. 26)
late用作形容词,表示“迟到、晚的”,be late fr表示“……迟到”。
I am never late fr schl.
【拓展】late还可以用作副词,表示“迟地、晚地”。
Tday he gets up late.
5. Let me get it. (P. 26)
get用作及物动词,意为“取、得到”。
We must pen the dr and get the ball.
Can yu get a banana fr me?
Well, let’s play basketball. (P. 27)
play此处用作及物动词,意为“参加踢/打(球)”,后接球类名词时,前不用冠词。
Dale can play basketball.
Let’s play sccer.
【拓展】play后接表示乐器的名词时,表示弹奏某种乐器,乐器名词前加定冠词the。
play the pianplay the pipaplay the guitar
That sunds great. (P. 27)
sund用作系动词,表示“听起来好像”,后接形容词作宾语。
That sunds fun.
Sectin B
fun (P. 28)
fun此处用作形容词,意为“有趣的、使人快乐的”,在句中作表语或者定语。
This game is fun.
It’s a really fun sprt.
【拓展】fun还可以用作名词,表示“乐趣、快乐”,have fun“过得愉快”。
They had fun at the party.
watch TV (P. 28)
watch此处用作及物动词,意为“观看、注视”,可以指看比赛、戏剧、表演等。
We watch TV every night.
I dn’t have a sccer ball, but my brther Alan des. (P. 29)
but my brther Alan des是一个省略句,为了避免重复,此处用des代替了has a sccer ball。
He has a ball, but I dn’t.
We g t the same schl and we lve sccer. (P. 29)
same用作形容词,表示“相同的”,常用作定语,前面一般要加定冠词the。
They lk the same.
lve意为“喜爱”,相当于like,但lve比like喜欢的程度更深,两者后都可接名词、代词、不定式或者动名词作表语。
I lve my grandpa very much.
He lves reading bks.
We play it at schl with ur friends. (P. 29)
at schl意为“在学校”,相当于in schl。
I have lunch at schl.
with此处用作介词,表示“和……一起”。
Can yu g t the library with me?
I lve sprts, but I dn’t play them...(P. 29)
sprt用作名词,表示“体育运动”,常用的短语为:have sprts=play sprts=d sprts,意为“做运动”。
Sccer and vlleyball are gd sprts.
I play sprts every day.
nly watch them n TV! (P. 29)
(1) nly这里用作副词,表示“只、仅”。
The girl is nly five years ld.
n此处表示“通过、借助于”,放在表示无线电的名词前面。
My father likes listening t the news n the radi.
It’s easy fr me. (P. 29)
It is+形容词+fr sb.表示“对某人来说是……的”。
I think English is easy fr me.
After class, I play ping-png with my classmates. (P. 29)
after class表示“课后”,after schl表示“放学后”。
I play sccer with my classmates after schl.
【重点短语和句型归纳】
重点短语
1. sccer ball 英式足球
2. a tennis bat 一个网球拍
3. baseball bat 棒球棒
4. play basketball 打篮球
5. play sprts 参加体育运动或比赛
6. in my bag 在我的包里
7. watch TV 看电视
8. n TV 电视上
9. be late 迟到
10. after class 课后
11. lve sprts 喜欢运动
12. at schl 在学校
重点句型
let’s d sth. 咱们做某事吧
That sunds+形容词 那听起来……
It’s easy fr sb. 对某人来说是容易的
【语法讲解】
一般现在时态中have的用法
have意为“有”,表示所属关系,有人称和数的变化,其主语一般是人,有时也可以是物。
have用于复数名词、第一、二人称单复数或第三人称复数代词作主语的句子中;has为
have的第三人称单数形式,用于不可数名词、可数名词或第三人称单数代词作主语的句
子中。 例:I have a pen. 我有一支钢笔。
(2) have / has的一般疑问句:在句首加助动词d或des,句尾加问号构成。除第三人称单数
用des外,其余都用d.第三人称前加des后,have / has作谓语时,句中的谓语动词
has要变成have。例:He has a pen. 他有一个钢笔。
(3) 否定句式:主语+dn’t / desn’t +have…
I dn’t have an eraser. 我没有橡皮。 He desn’t have an eraser. 他没有橡皮。
(4)一般疑问句式:D/ Des+主语+have…
Des he have a cup? 他有一个茶杯吗?
肯定答语:Yes,主语+d / des.
否定答语:N, 主语+dn’t / desn’t.
(5)当have / has后的名词被sme修饰时,在否定句和疑问句中sme要变成any.
I have sme gd friend.→I dn’t have any gd friend.
【单元测试卷】
第Ⅰ部分 听力部分 (满分20分)
Ⅰ. 情景反应:听录音,选择正确的答语补全对话。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
1. A. I’m fine.B. I’m all right.C. I’m in Class 3.
2. A. Yes, I d.B. Yes, I am.C. N, I’m frm Australia.
3. A. He is in the pst ffice.B. He is a sldier.
C. He is fifty years ld.
4. A. Here it is.B. Only a little.C. Very much, it’s great.
5. A. Thank yu.B. N, that’s nthing.C. I like it very much.
Ⅱ. 听句子,为下列人物选出其所在国家的国旗。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
6. Mary _______
7. Santian Meizi _______
8. Lin Feng _______
9. Bill _______
10. Jim _______
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择适当的选项。每段对话及问题读两遍。(5分)
11. A. 5:13 a.m.B. 5:30 a.m.C. 5:30 p.m.D. 5:13 p.m.
12. A. Li Ping.B. Li Ying.C. Li Lei.D. Li Hng.
13. A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
14. A. 7 ’clck.B. 8 ’clck.C. 9 ’clck.D. 10 ’clck.
15. A. Yes, he des.B. N, he desn’t.C. I dn’t knw.D. Yes, she des.
Ⅳ. 听短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
16. Jim Stne is a ________.
A. teacherB. wrkerC. student
17. He usually has ________ fr breakfast.
A. cffee and eggsB. milk and eggsC. cffee and pizza
18. He ges t wrk at ________.
A. 7∶00B. 8∶00C. 6∶00
19. He finishes his wrk at ________.
A. 10∶00B. 6∶00C. 6∶30
20. Smetimes he ________ in the evening.
A. watches TV
B. reads sme newspapers
C. wrks at hme
第Ⅱ部分 笔试部分 (满分100分)
Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词 (每小题1分,共10分)
1. She likes ________(体育运动) very much.
2. ________(让我们) play tennis.
3. Sue has tw ________(篮球).
4. That music ________(听起来) gd.
5. Smith likes sprts, and he has a great sprts ________(收藏品).
6. My mther h________ a nice bk.
7. My brther w________ TV every day.
8. T play sccer is d________; I can’t d it.
9. I have a cmputer game. It’s very i________, and I ften play it.
10. —Let’s watch TV!
—That sunds b________.
Ⅱ. 单项选择 (每小题1分,共15分)
1. D yu have tw ________?
A. ping-png bats B. ping-png bat C. ping-png bates D. a ping-png bat
2. —What are these?
—________.
A. This is a sccer ball B. They are sccer balls
C. Thse are sccer ball D. They is sccer balls
3. She ________ sprts every day .
A. play B. dn’t play C. plaies D. plays
4. D yu ________ TV ?
A. lk at B. watch C. see D. watches
5. —Let’s watch TV.
—N, it sunds ________. Let’s play basketball.
A. bring B. interesting C. difficult D. fun
6. —Let’s play ________ sccer.
—That sunds great.
A. the B. a C. / D. an
7. —Des yur brther have a pen?
—Yes, he ________.
A. is B. has C. d D. des
8. I like t watch ftball games ________ TV.
A. n B. at C. in D. /
9. He ________ baseballs.
A. dn’t play B. desn’t plays C. desn’t play D. isn’t play
10. My mther likes vlleyballs. She thinks(认为) it is ________.
A. relaxing B. bring C. difficult D. nt gd
11. —Let’s play tennis.
—That ________ gd.
A. lks B. lk C. sund D. sunds
12. My father ________ ten tennis rackets .
A. have B. has C. dn’t like D. haves
13. We ________ sccer balls. We have five.
A. like B. likes C. dn’t like D. desn’t like
14. —D yu have a TV?
—________.
A. Yes, it is B. Yes, we have C. Yes, we are D. Yes, we d
15. Let’s ________ cmputer games .
A. playing B. plays C. play D. t play
Ⅲ. 根据句意选词并用适当形式填空 (每小题1分,共5分)
1. She ________ many sprts things.
2. D yu have tennis balls? N, I ________.
3. I dn’t play sprts, I nly watch ________ n TV.
4. —Let’s play ftball.
—That ________ interesting.
5. Mary ________ like sprts. She thinks it’s bring.
Ⅳ. 句型转换 (每小题2分,共10分)
1. My grandfather has many interesting stries. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ yur grandfather ________?
2. Tim has a gd watch.(变为一般疑问句并做否定回答)
—________ Tim ________ a gd watch?
—________, he ________.
3. I play sprts every mrning.(变为否定句)
I ________ ________ sprts every mrning.
4. She has a tennis racket. (改为复数句)
________ ________ sme tennis ________.
5. He likes his new rm.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ his new rm?
Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子 (每小题2分,共10分)
1. 她每天都做运动。
She ________ ________ every day.
2. 你有一个足球吗?
________ yu ________ a sccer ball?
3. 让我们打网球吧!
________ ________ tennis.
4. 那个听起来很有趣。
That ________ ________.
5. 我在电视上观看他们。
I ________ them ________ TV.
Ⅵ. 完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分)
I am American. 1 name is Rn. I’m eleven. I 2 tw friends. They’re 3 .
4 names are Kate and Susan. 5 all like sprts. I 6 sccer ball. Kate likes
7 , t. Susan likes basketball. She 8 three basketballs. We 9 basketball after schl. We ften watch the games 10 TV.
1. A. My B. His C. Her D. Its
2. A. am B. d C. have D. has
3. A. them B. brthers C. sisters. D. friend
4. A. Their B. My C. Her D. Our
5. A. She B. We C. He D. It
6. A. am B. like C. likes D. dn’t
7. A. vlleyball B. baseball C. ping-png D. sccer ball
8. A. is B. have C. has D .are
9. A. plays B. play C. are play D. d play
10. A. n B. in C. t D. at
Ⅶ. 阅读理解 (每小题2分,共20分)
A
Hell, I am Becky. I’m eleven. I have a sister, but I dn’t have a brther. I like sprts. I smetimes (有时) play tennis with her. I cllect 4 tennis rackets, and my sister has 2 rackets. I like ping-png, t. I play ping-png with my friends. D yu like sprts? D yu play sprts every day? Let’s be friends !
1.What des Becky have ?
A. She has a sister. B. She has a brther.
C. We dn’t knw. D. She is an English girl.
2.What des Becky like?
A. She likes her sister. B. She likes her friends.
C. She likes ping-png. D. She likes ping-png and tennis.
3.Wh des Becky play ping-png with?
A. Her sister. B. Her classmates. C. Her friends. D. N ne.
4.Which ne is TRUE (正确的)?
A. Becky’s sister is eleven. B. Becky likes sprts.
C. Becky has a sister and a brther.
D. Becky nly likes tennis, and she desn’t like ping-png.
5.What des Becky want (想要) t d?
A. She wants t write t her parents. B. She wants t find new friends.
C. She wants t write a nte. D. She wants t play tennis with yu.
B
Le is thirteen years ld. He has a brther and a sister. He has 10 tennis rackets, 8 baseballs, 6 basketballs, 12 sccer balls and 18 vlleyballs, but he never (从不) plays sprts. His brther, Neal likes sccer ball. He is a member(成员) f the city sccer club. He plays sccer ball every day with his friends. His sister, Nancy likes vlleyball, but she desn’t play it. She watches it n TV!
根据短文内容回答问题。
6. Hw many balls are there in their family?
____________________________________
7. D Neal and Nancy like sprts?
____________________________________
8. Wh(谁) plays ball every day in Le’s family?
____________________________________
9. Des Le like sprts?
____________________________________
10. What des Nancy like?
________________________________
Ⅷ. 补全对话 (每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出合适的句子补全对话。
A: Let’s play tennis.
B: 1 But I dn’t have a tennis racket. D yu have a tennis ball?
A: N, I dn’t. But I have a sccer. 2
B: N, 3 . Let’s play ping-png. I have a ping-png bat.
A: 4
B: It’s in my backpack. D yu have a bat?
A: N, I dn’t. But my brther has a bat and a ball.
B: Gd. Where is he?
A: 5
A. He’s in his bedrm.
B. Let’s play basketball.
C. That sunds fun.
D. Gd. Where is it?
E. D yu have a tennis racket?
F. That sunds bring.
G. Let’s play sccer.
Ⅸ. 书面表达(共15分)
请以“My gd friend”为题写一篇短文。(50词左右)
提示:1. 我有一个好朋友,名叫Tim。
2. 他爱好运动,爱好收集体育用品。
3. 他有五个棒球,八个排球,四个足球,三个篮球。
4. 他每天进行体育运动。
参考答案
第Ⅰ部分 听力部分
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. E 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. B
第Ⅱ部分 笔试部分
Ⅰ. 1. sprts 2. Let’s 3. basketballs 4. sunds 5. cllectin 6. has 7. watches
8. difficult 9. interesting 10. bring
Ⅱ. 1. A 题意:你有两只乒乓球拍吗?由tw可知bat的形式应是复数,故选A。
2. B 题意:“这些是什么?”“它们是足球。”由these可知答语中主语的形式应是复数,应用they来指代,所以答案为B。
3. D 题意:她每天做运动。当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式,play的第三人称单数是plays,否定形式应是desn’t play。故选D。
4. B 题意:你看电视吗? lk at强调动作,see强调看的内容,“看电视”和“看球赛”一般用watch,由于d引导的一般疑问句后跟动词原形,所以不用watches,故选B。
5. A 题意:“我们看电视吧。”“不,听起来很无聊。我们打篮球吧。” bring意为“无聊的”,interesting和fun意为“有趣的”,difficult“困难的”,根据题意应选A项。
6. C 题意:“我们踢足球吧!”“听起来好极了。”球类前不加冠词,故选C。
7. D 题意:“你的弟弟有钢笔吗?”“是的,他有。”des引导的一般疑问句的肯定答语应是Yes, he des.故选D。
8. A 题意:我喜欢在电视上看足球比赛。“在电视上”应用介词n。
9. C 题意:他不打棒球。由于he是第三人称单数,所以助动词为des,否定形式为desn’t,des后跟动词原形,be动词后不能跟动词原形,故选C。
10. A 题意:我妈妈喜欢排球,她认为排球令人轻松。relaxing “令人轻松的”,bring“无聊的”,difficult“困难的”,nt gd“不好的”,根据题意应选A。
11. D 题意:“我们打网球吧!”“听起来不错。”根据题意应是“听起来”而不是“看起来”;又由于that是单数所以动词要用第三人称单数形式,故选D。
12. B 题意:我爸爸有十只网球拍。he为第三人称单数, have的第三人称单数是has,故选B。
13. A 题意:我们喜欢足球。我们有五个足球。根据题意是 “喜欢足球”,we是复数,所以like用原形,故选A。
14. D 题意:“你们有电视机吗?”“是的,我们有。”本句是d引导的一般疑问句,由于d是助动词,所以肯定答语应是Yes, we d.故选D。
15. C 题意:我们玩电脑游戏吧! let后跟不带t的不定式,结构为let sb. d sth.,故选C。
Ⅲ. 1. has 2. dn’t 3. them 4. sunds 5.desn’t
Ⅳ. 1. What des;have 2. Des;have;N;desn’t 3. dn’t play
4. They have;rackets 5. Des he like
Ⅴ. 1. plays sprts
2. D;have
3. Let’s play
4. sunds interesting
5. watch; n
Ⅵ. 1. A 根据句意是做自我介绍,所以应是“我的”名字。
2. C 句意是“我有两个朋友”,I是第一人称,所以用动词原形have。
3. C 从下文人名可确定是sisters,如果是朋友,friend应用复数形式。
4. A their是形容词性物主代词“他们的”,B项和C项是单数形式,D项“我们的”不符合句意。
5. B all指三者或三者以上,A、C、D三项都是单数形式。
6. B I是第一人称,所以用动词原形like。A项不合逻辑。
7. D 由t“也”可知两人的爱好是一样的,都是sccer ball。
8. C 句意是“她有三个篮球”,she是第三人称单数,所以应是has 。
9. B 句意是“我们放学后打篮球”,we是复数,后用动词原形。be动词后不跟动词原形,所以C项不正确。
10. A 表示“在电视上”应用介词n。
Ⅶ. 1. A 根据文中第三句话“I have a sister,but I dn’t have a brther.”可知答案为A。
2. D 根据文中“I like sprts.”“I cllect 4 tennis rackets.”和“I like ping-png, t.”可知答案为D。
3. C 根据文中“I play ping-png with my friends.”可知答案为C。
4. B 根据短文内容可知Becky是11岁; Becky没有兄弟; Becky也喜欢乒乓球。只有B项和原文相符。
5. B 根据短文的最后几句话可知Becky是想交朋友。故选B。
6. 54 balls 7. Yes, they d. 8. Neal 9. N, he desn’t. 10. She likes vlleyball.
Ⅷ. 1. C 2. G 3. F 4. D 5. A
Ⅸ. One pssible versin:
My gd friend
I have a gd friend. His name is Tim. He likes sprts. He has a small sprts cllectin. He has five baseballs, eight vlleyballs, fur sccer balls and three basketballs. He plays sprts every day.
they have dn’t desn’t sund
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