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初中英语Unit 7 How much are these socks?综合与测试公开课教学设计
展开Unit 7 Hw much are these scks?
教材全解及单元测试卷
【教材内容解析】
Sectin A
Hw much is this T-shirt? (P. 37)
hw much此处意为“多少钱”,用来询问物品的价格。
---Hw much is the sweater?
---It’s 328 yuan.
---Hw much are these trusers?
---They’re 30 dllars.
【拓展】对价格进行询问时,还可以用“What’s the price f...”。
---What’s the price f the bx?
---It’s five yuan.
Can I help yu? (P. 38)
Can I help yu?是服务用语,用来招呼客人或者询问客人的需求。类似的表达还有What can I d fr yu?/Is there anything I can d fr yu?肯定回答一般用“Yes, please. I want/wuld like...”,否定回答为“N, thanks.”。
---Can I help yu?
---Sme dumplings, please.
I need a sweater fr schl. (P. 38)
need作动词时,不仅可以作情态动词,还可以作实义动词,作情态动词时,后接动词原形;作实义动词时,后接名词或者动词不定式作宾语。
Yu needn’t g t the meeting t early.
We need three mre wrkers.
He desn’t need t wrry t much.
Hw abut this ne? (P. 38)
ne指代同一类事物,用来代替可数名词;it指代同一个事物,可以代替可数名词或者不可数名词。
This apple is small. Please give me a big ne.
Where’s my pen? I can’t fin it.
It lks nice. (P. 38)
lk此处用作系动词,意为“看上去”,后接形容词作表语。
Yu lk very healthy.
The teacher lks very happy.
I’ll take it. (P. 38)
此句是选好商品并决定购买时的常用语,表示“买了”。
The cat is very cheap. I’ll take it.
Tw dllars fr ne pair and three dllars fr tw pairs. (P. 38)
在此句中,介词fr用来表示物品的价格,用法为:价格+fr+具体物品。
It’s ten yuan fr the pen.
Here yu are. (P. 38)
Here yu are表示“给你”,这是把某物递给另一方时,常用的说法。
---May I use yur ruler?
---Certainly. Here yu are!
Sectin B
Cme and buy yur clthes at ur great sale! (P. 41)
(1) Cme and...意为“来做某事”,其中and连接的两个动作一前一后发生。
Cme and have a dinner with us, please.
(2) buy表示“买”时,作双宾语动词,buy sb. sth.“给某人买某物”相当于buy sth. fr sb.。
Remember t buy me sme ice cream.
=Remember t buy sme ice cream fr me.
We sell all ur clthes at very gd prices. (P. 41)
sell用作及物动词,表示“出售、卖”,反义词是buy,sell sb. sth.=sell sth. t sb.“卖给某人某物”。
The stre sells all kinds f clthes.
They sell me the bks.=They sell the bks t me.
at very gd prices意为“已非常优惠的价格”,at high prices“以很高的价格”。
That stre sells things at very gd prices.
Fr girls, we have skirts in purple fr nly 20. (P. 41)
介词in后接表示颜色的名词,意为“穿……颜色的……”。
We have bags in all clrs.
The girl in red is my yunger sister.
【重点短语和句型归纳】
重点短语
① hw much 多少钱
② seven dllars 七美元
③ white bag 白色的包
④ clthes stre 服装店
⑤at very gd prices 以很低的价格
⑥ fr bys 对于男孩子
⑦ skirts in red 红色的裙子
⑧ twenty-eight dllars 28美元
⑨ Big Sale! 大降价!
⑩ twenty yuan 二十元
重点句型
①—hw much is/are …? ……多少钱?
—It’s /They’re … 它/它们……
② I’ll take it. 我买了。
③ in+颜色 某种颜色的衣服。
What clr d yu want? 你想要什么颜色的?
buy sth frm sb. 从某人那买某物。
sell sth t sb. 把某物卖给某人。
Here yu are. 给你。
【语法讲解】
基数词的用法
= 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I. 基数词的构成。
基数词1-12是独立的单词。
ne, tw, three, fur, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve
基数词13-19是在个位数后面加-teen构成,其中thirteen, fifteen, eighteen是不规则变化。
thirteen, furteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen
整十的基数词20-90是在个位数词后面加-ty构成,其中twenty, thirty, frty, fifty, eighty是不规则变化。
twenty, thirty, frty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety
非整十基数词21-99是在十位数后面加上个位数构成,中间加上连字符“-”。
twenty-ne, seventy-six, eighty-eight
三位数以上的基数词,百位数和十位数之间用and连接。
tw hundred and ne, three thusand five hundred and furteen
英语中没有“万”和“亿”这两个单位,在表示“万”和“亿”时,把“万”念成10个千,“十万”念成100个千,“亿”念成100个百万……以此类推。
10,000:ten thusand
100,000: a hundred thusand
100,000,000: a hundred millin
35, 845: thirty-five thusand, eight hundred and frty-five
= 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II. hundred, thusand, millin 和billin的用法。
hundred, thusand, millin和billin等表示确切数字时,只用其单数形式;但是在表示不确切数字时,要用其复数形式,并且与f连用,表示约数。
e.g:1. There are mre than three hundred days in a year. 一年有三百多天。
2. Thusands f visitrs travel t the Great Wall every year. 每年有成千上万的游客游玩长城。
= 3 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT III. 基数词表示编号。
例如:
Lessn Five (the fifth lessn) 第五课
Rm 306 306房间
Page Twelve (the twelfth page) 第十二页
Class One, Grade Six 六年级一班
【单元测试卷】
第Ⅰ部分 听力部分 (满分20分)
Ⅰ. 听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。(5分)
Ⅱ. 请听句子,选出与其意思相同或相近的选项。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
6. A. It’s 18.B. I’m Number 18.C. I’m 18.
7. A. I’m Han Meimei.
B. He’s Han Meimei.
C. She’s Han Meimei.
8. A. These are Chinese cars.
B. These are English cars.
C. These are Japanese cars.
9. A. They are new.B. They aren’t tw.C. They aren’t new.
10. A. Maria and Jim are at schl.
B. Maria and Jim are in Grade Tw.
C. Maria and Jim are in the same grade.
Ⅲ. 请听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。(5分)
11. A. It’s Number 14. B. It’s Number 40. C. It’s Number 10.
12. A. Kate.B. Bill.C. Jim.
13. A. In Rw 3.B. In Rw 7.C. In Rw 6.
14. A. A by.B. A girl.C. A bird.
15. A. It’s a ruler.B. It’s Jim’s.C. Yes, it is.
Ⅳ. 听短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
16. Here is a picture f ________.
A. my living-rmB. a classrmC. a bedrm
17. Yu can’t see ________ in it.
A. a ballB. a chairC. a table
18. The bks are ________.
A. in the backpackB. n the teacher’s deskC. n the flr
19. The backpack is ________.
A. n the deskB. behind a chairC. under the desk
20. There are ________ chairs in the classrm.
A. fiveB. sixC. seven
第Ⅱ部分 笔试部分 (满分100分)
Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词 (每小题1分,共10分)
1. Hw much are these ________(黄色的) backpacks?
2. Anybdy can ________(买得起) ur prices.
3. Hw much are these ________(短裤)?
4. Yu can buy ________(短袜) fr nly ¥3.
5. Cme t Huanghe Clthes Stre. All the clthes are at a very gd ________(价格).
6. The bks n s________ are very interesting.
7. Cme and see fr y________ at ur stre.
8. Nine and eleven is t________.
9. Yur T-shirt is l________, but my T-shirt is shrt.
10. —Hw much is the sweater?
—It is twelve d________.
Ⅱ. 单项选择 (每小题1分,共15分)
1. Hw much ________ these black scks?
A. is B. are C. be D. has
2. —________ is yur jacket?
—It’s red.
A. What size B. What C. Hw much D. What clr
3. —Hw much ________ this sweater?
—________ eighty dllars.
A. are; They are B. are; It’s C. is; It’s D. is; They are
4. Jim ________ a pair f shes and a T-shirt.
A. have B. has C. are D. is
5. The yellw shrts ________ 15 yuan.
A. are n sale fr B. is n sale
C. is n sale fr D. are n sale
6. —I want that bag.
—________.
A. Here yu are B. Here are yu C. Give yu D. Yu are here
7. Yu dn’t believe it? Cme and see________.
A. in yurself B. f yurself C. n yurself D. fr yurself
8. —Thank yu very much.
—________.
A. All right. B. Here it is. C. That’s right D. Yu are welcme.
9. —Can I help yu?
—________. I want a sweater.
A. N, nt B. Dn’t help me C. Yes, please D. Yes, help me
10. The red sweater is nly 15 ________.
A. dllar B. dllars C. dllares D. yuans
11. ________ bys , yu can buy shes fr nly ¥30.
A. Fr B. In C. Abut D. T
12. The by ________ red is my brther.
A. in B. n C. f D. at
13. —________ is that T-shirt?
—It’s $ 9.
A. What clr B. Hw many C. What D. Hw much
14. Please have a lk ________ the hat.
A. / B. fr C. at D. abut
15. The price f the scks ________ 10 yuan.
A. are B. is C. des D. can
Ⅲ. 句型转换 (每小题2分,共10分)
1. The stre sells clthes.(改为否定句)
2. We have T-shirts in red.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________________
3. We sell scks. The scks are nly$18.(合并为一句)
______________________________________________
4. These pants are 20 dllars.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________
5. I want thse black shes.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________
Ⅳ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子 (每小题2分,共10分)
1. Let’s ________ ________ ________ ________(看一看) Zig Zag’s clthes Stre.
2. Black hats are ________ ________(出售).
3. Cme and ________ ________ ________(亲自看一看) at Hua xing Clthes stre!
4. We have sweaters at ________ ________ ________(价格优惠的).
5. Lisa ________ a white skirt ________ me(把……卖给……).
Ⅴ. 完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分)
My name is Mary. I have 1 clthes. I like 2 very much. This is my skirt. 3
blue. I buy it 4 Zig Zag’s Clthes Stre. It’s 18 5 . Please lk at my 6 . They are red. 7 nly 8 10. I buy 9 frm Huaxing Clthes Stre. 10 my clthes nice ? I like them very much.
1. A. lt f B. lts f C. a lt D. a lts f
2. A. it B. they C. them D. its
3. A. It’s B. It C. Its D. They
4. A. frm B. n C. t D. f
5. A. dllar B. dllars C. yuans D. ¥
6. A. pant B. pantes C. pants D. a pant
7. A. They B. They’re C. It D. It’s
8. A.$ B. dllar C. dllars D. yuan
9. A. they B. it C. them D. their
10. A.D B. Des C. Is D. Are
Ⅵ. 阅读理解 (每小题2分,共20分)
A
1. Which is the cheapest(便宜的)f all?
A. hat. B. T-shirt. C. pants. D. scks.
2. Hw much are tw sweaters and a hat?
A. $14. B. $20. C. $21. D. $22.
3. Yu can buy ________ in Masn’s Clthes Stre.
A. black pants B. a blue sweater
C. a green hat D. red scks
4. Yu like red and yu nly have $6. Yu can buy ________.
A. a sweater B. a hat
C. a T-shirt D. nne (全无)
5. Yu nly have sixteen dllars. Yu can buy ________.
A. a sweater and a pair f pants
B. tw T-shirts and a pair f scks
C. tw sweaters
D. a sweater and tw hats
B
This is a shp. It’s next t ur schl. The shp is small, but it sells a lt f things. Yu can buy fruit and schl things like pens, pencils, rulers and ntebks here. The pen is $15. The ruler is$2. The ntebk is$5.
根据短文内容回答问题。
6. Where is the shp?
____________________________________
7. Is the shp big?
____________________________________
8. Des the shp sell fruit?
____________________________________
9. Hw much is the pen?
____________________________________
10. Hw much is the ntebk?
____________________________________
Ⅶ. 补全对话(每空1分,共10分)
A: Can I 1 yu ?
B: Yes. I’d like a pair f shes.
A: 2 clr 3 yu like ?
B: Green.
A: Srry. We 4 have any green shes. Lk at these black shes. They 5 very nice.
B: OK. I like black, t. 6 7 are they?
A: Fur dllars.
B: OK. I’ll 8 them.
A: Here 9 are.
B: Thank yu .
A: Yu are 10 .
Ⅷ. 书面表达(共15分)
请根据以下提示词给Mr Smith’s Clthes Stre 写一篇广告。要求语句通顺,意思明确,词数在50左右。
pants — $25 scks —$4 hats — $7 at a very gd price
affrd ur prices, fr yurself, n sale
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第Ⅰ部分 听力部分
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20.B
第Ⅱ部分 笔试部分
Ⅰ. 1. yellw 2. affrd 3. shrts 4. scks 5. price 6. sale 7. yurself/yurselves
8. twenty 9. lng 10. dllars
Ⅱ. 1. B 题意:这种黑色的袜子多少钱?hw much提问价钱,scks为复数形式, 谓语动词与后面的名词保持一致,所以答案为B。
2. D 题意:“你的夹克衫是什么颜色的?”“是红色的。”由于答语是red,提问颜色用what clr,故选D。
3. C 题意:“这件毛衣多少钱?” “80美元。”hw much提问价钱,谓语动词与后面的名词this sweater保持一致,所以都用单数形式,故选C。
4. B 题意:吉姆有一双鞋子和一件T恤衫。由于Jim是第三人称单数,have意为“有”,故选B。
5. A 题意:黄色的短裤以15元的价格销售。shrts是复数,所以谓语动词为are,“fr+钱数”表示“以……的价格”。故选A。
6. A 题意: “我想看那个包。” “给你。” Here yu are.是一个固定句型,用以向对方展示所需东西,意思是“给你”,符合题意。Yu are here.是“你在这里”。
7. D 题意:你不相信吗?请来亲自看一看。fr yurself是固定短语,意为“亲自”。故选D。
8. D 题意:“非常感谢。”“不用谢。”All right是“好吧”;Here it is “它在这儿”;That’s right“那是正确的”;Yu are welcme “不用谢;别客气”,所以正确答案为D。
9. C 题意:“我能帮助你吗?”“是的。我想要一件毛衣。”在购物的情景中需要帮助时应说Yes, please,要避免汉语式的翻译,所以正确的答案为C。
10. B 题意:这件红色的毛衣15美元。yuan在英语中作为货币单位没有复数形式,但是美元有复数形式,dllar的复数是dllars,故选B。
11. A 题意:对男孩子来说,你们可以买价值仅30元的鞋子。fr是“为了,对……来说”, in是“在……里面”, abut是“关于”, t是“朝、向、至达”,所以正确答案为A。
12. A 题意:穿着红色衣服的男孩是我的弟弟。在表示穿着某种颜色的衣服时用介词in。
13. D 题意:“那件T恤衫多少钱?”“9美元。”根据答语可以确定是提问价钱,what clr提问颜色,hw many提问数量,what提问事物,hw much提问价钱,故选D。
14. C 题意:请看一看这个帽子。have a lk at是固定短语,意思是“看一看”。
15. B 题意:袜子的价格是10元。本句中的主语是the price f…“……的价格”,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
Ⅲ. 1. The stre desn’t sell clthes.
2. D yu have T-shirts in red?
3. We sell scks fr nly $18.
4. Hw much are these pants?
5. What d yu want?
Ⅳ. 1. have a lk at 2. fr sale 3. see fr yurself 4. a very gd price 5. sells; t
Ⅴ. 1. B a lt f = lts f, 意思是“许多,大量”。
2. C 由于上一句clthes是复数形式,like后用宾格,所以用them。
3. A 根据上句中skirt是单数,所以应是It’s=It is。
4. A 本句是表示从哪里买的裙子。frm意思是“从……,来自……”。
5. B 价钱是18美元,dllar要用复数形式,人民币yuan没有复数形式。货币符号应放在数字之前。
6. C 裤子应用复数形式pants。
7. B 由于裤子是复数形式,所以主语是they,谓语动词是are,缩写为they’re。
8. A 货币符号放在数字之前,表示货币单位的单词放在数字之后。
9. C 由于裤子是复数形式,动词后用宾格them。
10. D 由于nice是形容词,“be+形容词”构成系表结构,又由于clthes是复数,所以答案是D。
Ⅵ. A) 1. D 根据表格中“价格”这一列,价格最低的是$4,相对应的物品是scks。
2. D 根据表格中sweater的价格是$8,两件是$16,再加上$6的hat,所以总价格是$22。
3. A 根据表格中的物品与颜色,正确答案为A。
4. B 根据表格中的颜色价格与物品,可知正确答案为B。
5. C 根据所提供的价格及选项中物品的价格的推算,A项是$19,B项是$18,C项是$16,D项是$20,故选C。
B) 6. It is next t ur schl.
7. N, it isn’t.
8. Yes, it des.
9. $15.
10. $5.
Ⅶ. 1. help 2. What 3. d 4. dn’t 5. are 6. Hw 7. much 8. take/buy 9. yu 10. welcme
Ⅷ. One pssible versin:
Welcme t Mr Smith’s Clthes Stre. Our clthes are n sale tday. D yu like pants? We have pants at a very gd price— fr nly $25. D yu need scks? We have scks fr $4. Fr girls, we have hats in blue, red and yellw fr nly $7.Anyne can affrd ur prices!
Cme and see fr yurself at Mr Smith’s Clthes Stre!
Masn’s Clthes Stre
Clthes
Clr
Price
scks
white, blue
$ 4
pants
black
$ 11
sweater
red, white
$ 8
T-shirt
red, green, black
$ 7
Hat
black, red
$ 6
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