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初中Unit 2 Let's play sports一等奖教学设计
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这是一份初中Unit 2 Let's play sports一等奖教学设计，共22页。教案主要包含了教材内容解析，重点短语和句型归纳，语法讲解，单元测试卷等内容，欢迎下载使用。
教材全解及单元测试卷
【教材内容解析】
Cmic strip
Eddie, d yu like sprts? (P. 18)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① like作及物动词，意为“喜欢”，反义词是dislike。
I like English very much.
【拓展】like的常见用法
like sb./sth.“喜欢某人/某物”；like ding sth.“喜欢做某事（表示人的兴趣、爱好及经常性的活动）”；like t d sth.“喜欢做某事（表示偶然性、一次性的活动）”。
I like sheep.
I like playing basketball, but tday I like t play sccer.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② sprt此处用作可数名词，意为“体育运动”，sprt作定语时，用复数形式。
Tennis is a ppular sprt.
I like sprts news.
Yes. I like walking. (P. 18)
walk作不及物动词，表示“走、步行”，可与n ft互换。
He walks t wrk every day.
=He ges t walk n ft every day.
【拓展】walk可以用作不可数名词，表示“散步、步行”。
take/have a walk 散步
g fr a walk 去散步
g ut fr a walk 出去散步
take sb. fr a walk 带某人去散步
Oh, really? (P. 18)
really作副词，表示“真正地、真实地”，表示疑问、惊讶、恼怒等。
---He can speak Japanese.
---Oh, really.
I walk t my bwl many times a day. (P. 18)
time此处用作可数名词，表示“次数”，用作不可数名词，表示“时间”。
Hw many times d yu play ftball a week?
I will stay in Beijing fr sme time.
(5) The Class 1, Grade 7 students are writing abut their favrite sprts. (P. 18)
write abut意为“写关于……”。
What d yu write abut in yur article?
Welcme t the unit
I enjy swimming. (P. 19)
enjy用作及物动词，表示“喜欢、享受……的乐趣”，后接名词、代词或者动名词。
I enjy wrking with yu very much.
【拓展】enjy neself意为“玩得开心、过得愉快”，相当于have fun/have a gd time。
Did yu enjy yurself at the party?
=Did yu have fun/have a gd time?
Amy and Simn are talking abut sprts. (P. 19)
talk作不及物动词，意为“谈话、讲话”，常用的短语：talk abut sb./sth.“谈论某人/某事”，talk t sb.“和某人谈话”，talk with sb. “和某人交谈”。
They are talking abut a mvie.
Dn’t talk t me while I’m studying.
What’s yur favrite sprt, Simn? (P. 19)
favrite作形容词，意为“最喜欢的”，与同义。
His favrite sprt is swimming.
He likes swimming best.
I ften play ftball after schl. What abut yu? (P. 19)
“What ”相当于“Hw ”abut后面接名词、代词或者动名词，用来询问有关情况，提出建议或征求意见，意为“……怎么样？……好不好？”。
I am ging t the Summer Palace. What abut yu?
What abut ging ut fr a walk?
I g swimming every week. (P. 19)
“g+动词ing形式”表示“去做某事”，表示某种体育活动。
g swimmingg batingg shppingg climbingg dancing
【拓展】动词d后接动词ing形式，动词ing形式作宾语，具有名词性质，可以用sme或者the来修饰。
d sme shppingd sme readingd the cleaning
Reading
My favrite ftball player (P. 20)
player意为“运动员”，它是由动词play加后缀-er构成的名词。
Wh’s yur favrite basketball player?
【拓展】
有的动词加后缀-er构成名词
teach-teacherwrite-writersing-singerwin-winner
有的动词加后缀-r构成名词
act-actrvisit-visitrinvent-inventr
He is a new member f Huanghe Ftball Club. (P. 20)
member作可数名词，意为“成员、会员”，be a member意为“是……其中一员”。
He is a member f ur family.
He cmes frm Guangdng, but nw lives in Beijing. (P. 20)
live作不及物动词，意为“居住”，当后面接宾语时，需要加上介词in。
They live in a small huse in the village.
He lks strng and plays ftball very well. (P. 20)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① lk此处作系动词，表示“看起来、看上去”，后接形容词作表语。
She lks very happy.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② well此处用作副词，意为“好”，在句中作状语。
He plays tennis very well.
【拓展】well还可以作形容词，意为“健康的”。
I dn’t feel very well.
Many peple like him. (P. 20)
peple是集合名词，意为“人们、人民”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
Sme peple like reading.
The Chinese peple are hard-wrking and brave.
In his free time, he studies English. (P. 20)
in ne’s free time意为“在某人空闲的时间”，相当于in ne’s spare time，其中free表示“空闲的”，free还可以表示“免费的”。
Are yu free this evening?
The breakfast is free in this htel.
He als enjys listening t music. (P. 20)
als, t, as well与either都可以表示“也”，但是用法不同。
It makes him happy. (P. 20)
“make sb./sth.+形容词”意为“使某人/某物……”。
His wrds make us happy.
Li Hua wants t play in the next Wrld Cup. (P. 20)
want意为“想、想要”，相当于wuld like，后接名词或者不定式。
They want gd jbs.
D yu want t tell me anything?
I hpe his dream cmes true. (P. 20)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① hpe意为“希望”，表示有可能实现的愿望，后接不定式，即hpe t d sth.“希望做某事”，若要表达“希望某人做某事”，需要用“hpe that...”，不可以用hpe sb. t d sth.。
I hpe t see yu sn.
I hpe that yu are kay.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② cme true意为“实现、成为现实”，是不及物动词短语，后面不能接宾语。
I hpe her dream cmes true.
Grammar
Daniel smetimes watches ball games n TV. (P. 24)
watch是及物动词，意为“观看、注视”。
The girl ften watches TV at hme.
【拓展】watch, read, lk和see辨析
watch指全神贯注、目不转睛地看，强调看活动的画面，如电视、球赛等，含有欣赏的味道；
read看有文字内容的东西，如看书、看报、看杂志等。
lk强调看的动作，但不一定能看到；
see强调看的结果
I’m watching TV, and I see a by and a girl. The by is reading a bk and the girl is lking at a picture.
D yu play ftball at weekends? (P. 24)
at weekends意为“每逢周末、在周末”，前面的介词n和at可以通用。weekdays意为“工作日”，n weekdays意为“在工作日”。
My mun ften shps at weekends. (P. 24)
shp此处用作不及物动词，意为“购物、买东西”，相当于g shpping或者d sme shpping。
I ften g shp with my friends n Sundays.
I ften stay at hme. (P. 24)
stay作不及物动词，意为“待、逗留”。
I ften stay at hme t watch TV.
Dn’t stay ut late n weekdays.
【拓展】stay的其它用法
用作系动词，意为“保持、继续”。
The clthes wn’s stay white.
用作不可数名词，意为“停留、逗留”。
He wants t make a shrt stay in Beijing.
Integrated skills
Mr Wu is asking his students abut their favrite sprts. (P. 25)
ask sb. abut sth. 意为“问某人关于某事的情况”。
He asks me abut English.
Can I ask yu abut yur schl life?
【拓展】ask sb. fr sth. “请求某人某事”。
Danny, yu can ask yur father fr help.
Many f my students like sprts. (P. 26)
many此处用作代词，表示“许多人、许多”。
I dn’t need s many.
What else d yu like t d? (P. 26)
else此处是副词，意为“另外地、其它”，常置于疑问词或不定代词之后。
What else d yu want?
We must find smebdy else t d it.
【拓展】辨析else和ther
else是副词，修饰疑问词或者不定代词，置于之后；ther作形容词，修饰名词，置于之前。
Wh else ges with us?
What ther things can yu see?
It makes me feel great. (P. 26)
make sb. d sth. “使某人做某事”。
He ften makes us laugh.
My mther makes me drink a cup f milk every day.
I read a lt f interesting bks. (P. 26)
a lt f相当于lts f，意为“许多的、大量的”，用来修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，常用于肯定句中，在否定句和疑问句中多用many或者much。
We need t drink a lt f water every day.
He has a lt f friends in China.
Reading is fun. (P. 26)
此处fun用作不可数名词，意为“乐趣、有趣的事”，have fun表示“玩得开心”。
We have lts f fun at the party.
Task
Millie’s classmate David is writing abut his favrite sprt. (P. 28)
这是一个现在进行时的句子，表示说话时，动作正在进行。结构是am/is/are+ding。
I am reading English.
They are cleaning their classrm nw.
I am a member f ur schl basketball team. (P. 28)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① be a member f意为“是……的一员”，相当于in/n the team。
I am a member f the swimming team.
=I am n/in the swimming team.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② team是集合名词，意为“队、组”，作主语时，强调整体时，谓语动词用单数形式，强调个体成员时，谓语动词用复数形式。
Our basketball team is great.
Our basketball team are having a rest.
(3) He is my her! (P. 28)
her是可数名词，意为“英雄”，复数是heres。
He is the her f an ld legend.
【重点短语和句型归纳】
重点短语
many times a day 一天许多次
favurite sprts 最喜欢的运动
g swimming 去游泳
a new member f 的一位新成员
in ne’s free time 在某人的业余时间里
make sb happy 使某人开心
in the next Wrld Cup 在下一届世界杯
cme true 实现
f curse 当然
walk t schl 步行去学校
stay at hme 呆在家里
many f my students 我的许多学生
what else 其他什么
feel great 感觉很棒
be different frm 与不同
make sb d sth 使某人做某事
watch basketball matches 观看篮球比赛
lk strng 看起来强壮
at/n the weekends 在周末
重点句型
enjy ding sth. 喜欢做某事
be gd at ding sth. 擅长做某事
What abut ding sth.做某事怎么样
lk+adj. 看起来……
make sb. d sth. 使某人做某事
make sb./sth.+adj. 使某人/某物……
want t d sth. 想要做某事
hpe t d sth. 希望做某事
have fun ding sth. 做某事很开心
【语法讲解】
行为动词的一般现在时
1．表示经常或习惯性的动作
She watches TV n Saturdays． 她周六看电视。
I read newspapers at breakfast every mrning我每天早饭时看报纸。
2．表示客观事实
Cats eat fish．猫吃鱼。
A duck has tw legs．鸭子有两条腿。
3．表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力
Simn likes playing ftball．西蒙喜欢踢足球。
I am a teacher．我是一个老师。
一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用“三单形式”，其他人称用动词原形。
动词三单形式的变化规则：
(1)多数直接在动词词尾加s，如：like→likes，play→plays，meet→meets。
(2)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，把y变i，再加es，如：study→studies，fly→flies。
(3)以sh，ch，ss，x或一些以结尾的动词，在词尾直接加es。如：wash→washes，fix→fixes．dress→dresses，d→des，g→ges。
5．含有实义动词的一般现在时态的句子转换
(1)动词原形
肯定句：We have lessns frm Mnday t Friday．
否定句：We dn't have lessns frm Mnday t Friday．
一般疑问句：D yu have lessns frm Mnday t Friday?
肯定回答：Yes，we d．
否定回答：N，we dn't．
(2)动词三单形式
肯定句：He swims in summer．
否定句：He desn't swim in summer．
一般疑问句：Des he swim in summer?
肯定回答：Yes，he des．
否定回答：N，he desn't．
【单元测试卷】
短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）
1.观看足球赛___________________ 2.在周末_____________________
3.她最喜欢的水果________________ 4.很喜欢网球_________________
5.在她的空余时间_________________ 6.看起来强壮_________________
7. stay at hme__________________ 8.many f students____________
9. a music club__________________ 10.talk abut basketball_________
二．单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
( ) 1. I ften play________ tennis with_________ tennis racket(球拍).
A.the;a B.the;the C./;a D./;/
( ) 2.Sally ften talks________ me _________ her family.
A.t;with B.with;t C.t;abut D.abut;abut
( ) 3.The by has ___________ t d tday.
A.a lt hmewrk B.a lt f hmewrk
C.lts hmewrks D.lts f hmewrks
( ) 4.The bk is very ____________.
A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.interests
( ) 5.His sister ften _________ n Sunday mrnings.
A.shp B.shps C.shpping D.is shpping
( ) 6.Millie dances very _______and she is a __________ student in ur class.
A.well;wellB.gd;gdC.well;gd D.gd;well
( ) 7._________ yur mther like ________ shpping?
A.Is;g B.Des;g C.Is;ging D.Des;ging
( ) 8.Everyne in my class __________ playing sprts.
A.lve B.lves C.enjy D.like
( ) 9.Dn’t g ______ tday.There are t many peple in the river.
A.shpping B.climbing C.swimming D.running
( ) 10.My sister ________ frm schl every day.
A.g hme n ft B.ges t hme n ft
C.walks hme D.walks t hme
( ) 11.---________ d yu ften play with? ---My gd friend Mary.
A.What B.Whse C.Wh D.Hw
( ) 12._________are really lvely.
A.She all the dlls B.All her dll
C.Her all dlls D.All her dlls
( ) 13.Eddie has__________ e-dg at hme. ---Oh，really?
A.the B.a C.an D./
( ) 14.---Wuld yu like _______ bread? ---N,I dn’t want t eat________.
A.sme;sme B.any;sme
C.any;any D.sme;any
( ) 15.---Happy birthday! ---____________.
A.Thank yu B.That’s right
C.The same t yu D.OK
完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
It is evening,an ld cck is sitting in a tall tree.A fx cmes t the tree and__1____at the cck(公鸡).
“Hell,Mr Cck.I have ___2____news fr yu,” says the fx.
“Oh?” says the cck,“what is it?”
“All the animals are gd friends nw.Let’s __3____ friends,t.Please cme _4____ and play with me.”
“Fine!” says the cck,“I’m very glad t hear that.” Then he lks up.“Lk!There is smething ver there.”
“___5____ are yu lking at?” asks the fx.
“Oh,I see sme animals ver there.They are__6____ this way.”
“Animals?”“Yes,h,they are dgs.”
“What?Dgs!”asks the fx,“,I _7___g nw.Gdbye.”
“Wait,Mr Fx,” says the cck,“___8____ g.They are nly dgs.And dgs are ur friends nw.”
“Yes.But ___9____ dn’t knw that yet.”
“I see,I see,” says the cck.He __10____ and ges t sleep in the tree.D yu knw why?Fxes are afraid f dgs.
( ) B.sees C.gets D.lks
( ) B.gd C.sad D.funny
( ) B.am C.are D.be
( ) B.up C.at D.t
( ) B.What C.WhereD.Why
( ) B.ging C.cming D.talking
( ) B.may C.can D.need
( ) ’t B.Let’s C.Dn’t D.Please
( ) dgs B.yu C.the animals D.the ccks
( ) B.shuts C.calls D.smiles
阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
A
Li Hng, Zhang Li and Wu Jun are students f Class 1, Grade 7 in Xuzhu N. 1 Middle Schl.
Li Hng is a pretty girl. She has big eyes and a small nse. Her hair is lng and black. She likes dancing and singing. We all like listening t her sngs. She hpes t be a singer when she grws up.
Zhang Li is a tall and helpful girl. She is gd at all her subjects. She always helps her classmates with their hmewrk. She is very bright and almst knws abut everything. Her classmates all call her encyclpedia (百科全书).[来源:ZX
Wu Jun is a strng by. He enjys playing sprts. He plays ftball and basketball very well. He is a member f the Schl Sprts Club. His dream is t be a ftball player like Raul.[来源:学科
( ) 1. Hw many girls are there in the passage?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three. D. Fur.
( ) 2. Li Hng and Wu Jun are _______.
A. in different classes B. in different schls
C. classmates D. sister and brther
( ) 3. Why d peple call Zhang Li encyclpedia?
A. Because she lks like it.
B. Because she likes reading encyclpedia.
C. Because she is helpful.
D.Because she almst knws abut everything.
( ) 4. Wh is Raul?
A. He is Wu Jun’s classmate.B.He is Wu Jun’s teacher.
C. He is a ftball player.D.He wrks in the Schl Sprts Club.
( ) 5. Frm the passage(文章), we knw ________.
A. Li Hng is a tall and pretty girlB. Wu Jun is a gd swimmer
C. Zhang Li studies well D.Li Hng and Wu Jun are gd at sprts
B
My name is Rse. I am very busy every day. I get up at six ’clck. I get up early because I want t help my mther clean the huse.
After breakfast, I walk t schl. I spend twenty minutes n the way .Befre lessns start,I d mrning exercises with ther students in the playgrund. We have lessns frm 8:00 t 11:30 in the mrning.Then we have lunch.After lunch,I usually read sme bks.
In the afternn,we have nly tw lessns.But ur teachers always give us much hmewrk, I walk hme with my friends.After I get hme, I practise playing the pian.
After dinner, I spend much time ding my hmewrk. I finish(做完) my hmewrk at abut nine ’clck. I must g t bed then because I am s tired.
( ) 6. Rse gets up early because ___________.
A.she wants t d her hmewrk
B. she wants t d mrning exercises
C.she wants t play the pian.
D.she wants t help her mther clean the huse
( ) 7.Hw des Rse g t schl?
A. On ft B. By bus C. By bike D. By taxi
( ) 8. What des Rse first d at schl?
A.She watches TV. B.She des mrning exercises.
C.She cleans her rm. D.She des sme reading.
( ) 9. What des Rse d after dinner?
A. She des her hmewrk B. She play the pian.
C. She has supper D.She reads newspapers
( ) 10.When des Rse finish her hmewrk?
A. At abut seven B. At abut eight
C. At abut nine D.At abut ten
C
Bys and girls, let’s begin ur English class nw. This time I want t talk abut my family. Then I want yu t say smething abut yur families.
There are seven peple in my family. They are my parents, my tw sisters, my brther, his wife and I. In England, a family like this is a big ne. My father has a factry. It isn’t very big. It makes all kinds f bats. My brther is a dctr. He wrks in a hspital. His wife wrks in a hspital, t. She is a nurse. My tw sisters are students. One wants t be a teacher. She studies hard and well. The ther likes singing very much and can sing very well. S she wants t be a singer. I’m nw in China teaching English and learning Chinese. My mther stays at hme. What des she d at hme? Yes, she des husewrk at hme. She is a husewife.
( ) 11. Where d I cme frm?
A. China B. America C. England D. Canada
( ) 12. Where am I nw ?
A. In China B. In America C. In England D. In Canada
( ) 13. Wh wrks in a schl in my family?
A. One f my sisters B. I C. My father D. My brther
( ) 14. My brther and his wife wrk _________.
A. as teachers B. as nurses C. as dctrs D. in a hspital
( ) 15. In Chinese “ husewife” means_________ .
A. 保安 B. 家庭总管 C. 家庭主妇 D. 保姆
五.任务型阅读（每题1分，共10分）
Have yu ever been s wrried abut smething that yu have a headache r even can’t sleep at night? Then yu cannt pay enugh attentin during a test r in yur study. If s, then yu knw that is stress. Yu are wrried t much abut smething. The bad feeling in yur mind can make yu angry, sad, r scared, and can even give yu a stmachache r a headache.
Hwever, sme kind f stress is gd. Excitement might happen when yu are called t give a speech at schl. Yu feel nervus but excited. This kind f stress can help yu t get things well dne. And yu may d a better jb in yur test if the stress pushes yu t prepare mre befrehand.
On the ther hand, bad stress can last lng if yu are unable t cme ver yur prblems. Yu may nt feel well, if yur parents are having a quarrel, if a family member is badly ill, if yu’re ding prly at schl, r if anything else makes yu unhappy. That kind f stress isn’t ging t help yu. And it can actually let yu d wrse in yur daily life.
The best way t fight the stress is t have a balanced life. Make sure yu get enugh sleep and eat prperly. Have sme regular exercise. Yu shuld take sme time fr fun. Get advice frm yur parents, teachers and friends. Sn after that, yu’ll prbably get away with yur stress.
________ 2.________ 3.__________ 4._________ 5._________
6.________ 7.________ 8._________ 9.________ 10._________
六.用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分）
We have 20_________ (play) in ur schl ftball team.
I want ________(have) lunch at hme.
Hw many ________(lessn) d yu have a day?
We must lve ur class. We are ________(member) f it.
My father likes t watch ftball _________(match).
The by is gd at_________(draw).
Millie and I are in different __________(class).
Daniel is very gd.His teachers all like _________(he).
Smetimes my cusin _________(fly)kites with me n Sunday.
We _________ (nt be)in the same class.
We will have a ________(parent) meeting tmrrw.
Des Mr Zhang teach _______ (she) English?
Wh ______ (study) English best in yur class? Amy des.
Thank yu fr ________ (shw) me yur pht.
It takes him abut half an hur _______ (read) English every mrning.
根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词（每题1分，共10分）
Hi,Tny!
I want t tell yu a __1___ my family.Yu knw I have a sister and she is 13.She likes s__2___ and dancing.She is s__3___ and p__4____.My father wrks in a h___5_____.He is a dctr.He enjys w___6____ TV,r__7____ bks and talking w___8____ his friends.My mther a___9___ wrks hard.She is a teacher.She t___10____ Chinese.She likes cking.My family has a car.We ften g fr a picnic.
1.________ 2.________ 3.__________ 4._________ 5._________
6.________ 7.________ 8._________ 9.________ 10.__________
参考答案
短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）
watch a ftball match 2.at weekends 3.her favurite fruit
like tennis very much 5.in her spare time 6.lk strng
待在家里 8.学生中的许多人
9.一个音乐俱乐部10.谈论篮球
二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
CCBBB 6-10 CDBCC 11-15 CDCDA
完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
DBDAB6-10 BACAD
四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
1-5 BCDCC6-10 DABAC11-15 CABDC
五、任务型阅读（每题1分，共10分）
wrried 2.uncmfrtable 3.excited 4.public 5.prepare
6.unable 7.prblems 8.wrse 9.balanced 10.talk
六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分）
1.players 2.t have 3.lessns 4.members 5.matches
6.drawing 7.classes 8.him 9.flies 10.aren’t 11.parents’12.her 13.studies 14.shwing 15.t read
七.根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词.（每题1分，共10分）
abut 2.singing 3.slim 4.pretty 5.hspital
6.watching 7.reading 8.with 9.als 10.teaches
als
放在句中行为动词前，be动词、助动词和情态动词之后。
He als wants t g.
t
用于肯定句中，放在句尾，前面用逗号隔开。
He wants t g, either.
as well
用于肯定句中，放在句尾，前面不用逗号隔开。
He wants t g as well.
either
用于否定句句末。
He desn’t want t g either
Title: Face the stress
Meaning f stress
Stress is a feeling if yu are 1 abut smething that yu cannt slve.
Pssible effect
Yu may feel 2 in yur mind and bdy.
Different
kinds
Gd stress
•Yu might feel __3____ when yu speak in ___4___
•Yu will d the jb well.
•It makes yu 5 _ better befre ding an imprtant jb.
Bad stress
Stress can last lng if yu are ___6____t cme ver yur __7___. It can actually let yu d ___8___ in yur daily life.
Hw t keep stress away
Keep a ___9____ life in mind. They are sleep, fd, exercise, time fr fun and __10____with thers.
教材全解及单元测试卷
【教材内容解析】
Cmic strip
Eddie, d yu like sprts? (P. 18)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① like作及物动词，意为“喜欢”，反义词是dislike。
I like English very much.
【拓展】like的常见用法
like sb./sth.“喜欢某人/某物”；like ding sth.“喜欢做某事（表示人的兴趣、爱好及经常性的活动）”；like t d sth.“喜欢做某事（表示偶然性、一次性的活动）”。
I like sheep.
I like playing basketball, but tday I like t play sccer.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② sprt此处用作可数名词，意为“体育运动”，sprt作定语时，用复数形式。
Tennis is a ppular sprt.
I like sprts news.
Yes. I like walking. (P. 18)
walk作不及物动词，表示“走、步行”，可与n ft互换。
He walks t wrk every day.
=He ges t walk n ft every day.
【拓展】walk可以用作不可数名词，表示“散步、步行”。
take/have a walk 散步
g fr a walk 去散步
g ut fr a walk 出去散步
take sb. fr a walk 带某人去散步
Oh, really? (P. 18)
really作副词，表示“真正地、真实地”，表示疑问、惊讶、恼怒等。
---He can speak Japanese.
---Oh, really.
I walk t my bwl many times a day. (P. 18)
time此处用作可数名词，表示“次数”，用作不可数名词，表示“时间”。
Hw many times d yu play ftball a week?
I will stay in Beijing fr sme time.
(5) The Class 1, Grade 7 students are writing abut their favrite sprts. (P. 18)
write abut意为“写关于……”。
What d yu write abut in yur article?
Welcme t the unit
I enjy swimming. (P. 19)
enjy用作及物动词，表示“喜欢、享受……的乐趣”，后接名词、代词或者动名词。
I enjy wrking with yu very much.
【拓展】enjy neself意为“玩得开心、过得愉快”，相当于have fun/have a gd time。
Did yu enjy yurself at the party?
=Did yu have fun/have a gd time?
Amy and Simn are talking abut sprts. (P. 19)
talk作不及物动词，意为“谈话、讲话”，常用的短语：talk abut sb./sth.“谈论某人/某事”，talk t sb.“和某人谈话”，talk with sb. “和某人交谈”。
They are talking abut a mvie.
Dn’t talk t me while I’m studying.
What’s yur favrite sprt, Simn? (P. 19)
favrite作形容词，意为“最喜欢的”，与同义。
His favrite sprt is swimming.
He likes swimming best.
I ften play ftball after schl. What abut yu? (P. 19)
“What ”相当于“Hw ”abut后面接名词、代词或者动名词，用来询问有关情况，提出建议或征求意见，意为“……怎么样？……好不好？”。
I am ging t the Summer Palace. What abut yu?
What abut ging ut fr a walk?
I g swimming every week. (P. 19)
“g+动词ing形式”表示“去做某事”，表示某种体育活动。
g swimmingg batingg shppingg climbingg dancing
【拓展】动词d后接动词ing形式，动词ing形式作宾语，具有名词性质，可以用sme或者the来修饰。
d sme shppingd sme readingd the cleaning
Reading
My favrite ftball player (P. 20)
player意为“运动员”，它是由动词play加后缀-er构成的名词。
Wh’s yur favrite basketball player?
【拓展】
有的动词加后缀-er构成名词
teach-teacherwrite-writersing-singerwin-winner
有的动词加后缀-r构成名词
act-actrvisit-visitrinvent-inventr
He is a new member f Huanghe Ftball Club. (P. 20)
member作可数名词，意为“成员、会员”，be a member意为“是……其中一员”。
He is a member f ur family.
He cmes frm Guangdng, but nw lives in Beijing. (P. 20)
live作不及物动词，意为“居住”，当后面接宾语时，需要加上介词in。
They live in a small huse in the village.
He lks strng and plays ftball very well. (P. 20)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① lk此处作系动词，表示“看起来、看上去”，后接形容词作表语。
She lks very happy.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② well此处用作副词，意为“好”，在句中作状语。
He plays tennis very well.
【拓展】well还可以作形容词，意为“健康的”。
I dn’t feel very well.
Many peple like him. (P. 20)
peple是集合名词，意为“人们、人民”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
Sme peple like reading.
The Chinese peple are hard-wrking and brave.
In his free time, he studies English. (P. 20)
in ne’s free time意为“在某人空闲的时间”，相当于in ne’s spare time，其中free表示“空闲的”，free还可以表示“免费的”。
Are yu free this evening?
The breakfast is free in this htel.
He als enjys listening t music. (P. 20)
als, t, as well与either都可以表示“也”，但是用法不同。
It makes him happy. (P. 20)
“make sb./sth.+形容词”意为“使某人/某物……”。
His wrds make us happy.
Li Hua wants t play in the next Wrld Cup. (P. 20)
want意为“想、想要”，相当于wuld like，后接名词或者不定式。
They want gd jbs.
D yu want t tell me anything?
I hpe his dream cmes true. (P. 20)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① hpe意为“希望”，表示有可能实现的愿望，后接不定式，即hpe t d sth.“希望做某事”，若要表达“希望某人做某事”，需要用“hpe that...”，不可以用hpe sb. t d sth.。
I hpe t see yu sn.
I hpe that yu are kay.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② cme true意为“实现、成为现实”，是不及物动词短语，后面不能接宾语。
I hpe her dream cmes true.
Grammar
Daniel smetimes watches ball games n TV. (P. 24)
watch是及物动词，意为“观看、注视”。
The girl ften watches TV at hme.
【拓展】watch, read, lk和see辨析
watch指全神贯注、目不转睛地看，强调看活动的画面，如电视、球赛等，含有欣赏的味道；
read看有文字内容的东西，如看书、看报、看杂志等。
lk强调看的动作，但不一定能看到；
see强调看的结果
I’m watching TV, and I see a by and a girl. The by is reading a bk and the girl is lking at a picture.
D yu play ftball at weekends? (P. 24)
at weekends意为“每逢周末、在周末”，前面的介词n和at可以通用。weekdays意为“工作日”，n weekdays意为“在工作日”。
My mun ften shps at weekends. (P. 24)
shp此处用作不及物动词，意为“购物、买东西”，相当于g shpping或者d sme shpping。
I ften g shp with my friends n Sundays.
I ften stay at hme. (P. 24)
stay作不及物动词，意为“待、逗留”。
I ften stay at hme t watch TV.
Dn’t stay ut late n weekdays.
【拓展】stay的其它用法
用作系动词，意为“保持、继续”。
The clthes wn’s stay white.
用作不可数名词，意为“停留、逗留”。
He wants t make a shrt stay in Beijing.
Integrated skills
Mr Wu is asking his students abut their favrite sprts. (P. 25)
ask sb. abut sth. 意为“问某人关于某事的情况”。
He asks me abut English.
Can I ask yu abut yur schl life?
【拓展】ask sb. fr sth. “请求某人某事”。
Danny, yu can ask yur father fr help.
Many f my students like sprts. (P. 26)
many此处用作代词，表示“许多人、许多”。
I dn’t need s many.
What else d yu like t d? (P. 26)
else此处是副词，意为“另外地、其它”，常置于疑问词或不定代词之后。
What else d yu want?
We must find smebdy else t d it.
【拓展】辨析else和ther
else是副词，修饰疑问词或者不定代词，置于之后；ther作形容词，修饰名词，置于之前。
Wh else ges with us?
What ther things can yu see?
It makes me feel great. (P. 26)
make sb. d sth. “使某人做某事”。
He ften makes us laugh.
My mther makes me drink a cup f milk every day.
I read a lt f interesting bks. (P. 26)
a lt f相当于lts f，意为“许多的、大量的”，用来修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，常用于肯定句中，在否定句和疑问句中多用many或者much。
We need t drink a lt f water every day.
He has a lt f friends in China.
Reading is fun. (P. 26)
此处fun用作不可数名词，意为“乐趣、有趣的事”，have fun表示“玩得开心”。
We have lts f fun at the party.
Task
Millie’s classmate David is writing abut his favrite sprt. (P. 28)
这是一个现在进行时的句子，表示说话时，动作正在进行。结构是am/is/are+ding。
I am reading English.
They are cleaning their classrm nw.
I am a member f ur schl basketball team. (P. 28)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① be a member f意为“是……的一员”，相当于in/n the team。
I am a member f the swimming team.
=I am n/in the swimming team.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② team是集合名词，意为“队、组”，作主语时，强调整体时，谓语动词用单数形式，强调个体成员时，谓语动词用复数形式。
Our basketball team is great.
Our basketball team are having a rest.
(3) He is my her! (P. 28)
her是可数名词，意为“英雄”，复数是heres。
He is the her f an ld legend.
【重点短语和句型归纳】
重点短语
many times a day 一天许多次
favurite sprts 最喜欢的运动
g swimming 去游泳
a new member f 的一位新成员
in ne’s free time 在某人的业余时间里
make sb happy 使某人开心
in the next Wrld Cup 在下一届世界杯
cme true 实现
f curse 当然
walk t schl 步行去学校
stay at hme 呆在家里
many f my students 我的许多学生
what else 其他什么
feel great 感觉很棒
be different frm 与不同
make sb d sth 使某人做某事
watch basketball matches 观看篮球比赛
lk strng 看起来强壮
at/n the weekends 在周末
重点句型
enjy ding sth. 喜欢做某事
be gd at ding sth. 擅长做某事
What abut ding sth.做某事怎么样
lk+adj. 看起来……
make sb. d sth. 使某人做某事
make sb./sth.+adj. 使某人/某物……
want t d sth. 想要做某事
hpe t d sth. 希望做某事
have fun ding sth. 做某事很开心
【语法讲解】
行为动词的一般现在时
1．表示经常或习惯性的动作
She watches TV n Saturdays． 她周六看电视。
I read newspapers at breakfast every mrning我每天早饭时看报纸。
2．表示客观事实
Cats eat fish．猫吃鱼。
A duck has tw legs．鸭子有两条腿。
3．表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力
Simn likes playing ftball．西蒙喜欢踢足球。
I am a teacher．我是一个老师。
一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用“三单形式”，其他人称用动词原形。
动词三单形式的变化规则：
(1)多数直接在动词词尾加s，如：like→likes，play→plays，meet→meets。
(2)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，把y变i，再加es，如：study→studies，fly→flies。
(3)以sh，ch，ss，x或一些以结尾的动词，在词尾直接加es。如：wash→washes，fix→fixes．dress→dresses，d→des，g→ges。
5．含有实义动词的一般现在时态的句子转换
(1)动词原形
肯定句：We have lessns frm Mnday t Friday．
否定句：We dn't have lessns frm Mnday t Friday．
一般疑问句：D yu have lessns frm Mnday t Friday?
肯定回答：Yes，we d．
否定回答：N，we dn't．
(2)动词三单形式
肯定句：He swims in summer．
否定句：He desn't swim in summer．
一般疑问句：Des he swim in summer?
肯定回答：Yes，he des．
否定回答：N，he desn't．
【单元测试卷】
短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）
1.观看足球赛___________________ 2.在周末_____________________
3.她最喜欢的水果________________ 4.很喜欢网球_________________
5.在她的空余时间_________________ 6.看起来强壮_________________
7. stay at hme__________________ 8.many f students____________
9. a music club__________________ 10.talk abut basketball_________
二．单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
( ) 1. I ften play________ tennis with_________ tennis racket(球拍).
A.the;a B.the;the C./;a D./;/
( ) 2.Sally ften talks________ me _________ her family.
A.t;with B.with;t C.t;abut D.abut;abut
( ) 3.The by has ___________ t d tday.
A.a lt hmewrk B.a lt f hmewrk
C.lts hmewrks D.lts f hmewrks
( ) 4.The bk is very ____________.
A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.interests
( ) 5.His sister ften _________ n Sunday mrnings.
A.shp B.shps C.shpping D.is shpping
( ) 6.Millie dances very _______and she is a __________ student in ur class.
A.well;wellB.gd;gdC.well;gd D.gd;well
( ) 7._________ yur mther like ________ shpping?
A.Is;g B.Des;g C.Is;ging D.Des;ging
( ) 8.Everyne in my class __________ playing sprts.
A.lve B.lves C.enjy D.like
( ) 9.Dn’t g ______ tday.There are t many peple in the river.
A.shpping B.climbing C.swimming D.running
( ) 10.My sister ________ frm schl every day.
A.g hme n ft B.ges t hme n ft
C.walks hme D.walks t hme
( ) 11.---________ d yu ften play with? ---My gd friend Mary.
A.What B.Whse C.Wh D.Hw
( ) 12._________are really lvely.
A.She all the dlls B.All her dll
C.Her all dlls D.All her dlls
( ) 13.Eddie has__________ e-dg at hme. ---Oh，really?
A.the B.a C.an D./
( ) 14.---Wuld yu like _______ bread? ---N,I dn’t want t eat________.
A.sme;sme B.any;sme
C.any;any D.sme;any
( ) 15.---Happy birthday! ---____________.
A.Thank yu B.That’s right
C.The same t yu D.OK
完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
It is evening,an ld cck is sitting in a tall tree.A fx cmes t the tree and__1____at the cck(公鸡).
“Hell,Mr Cck.I have ___2____news fr yu,” says the fx.
“Oh?” says the cck,“what is it?”
“All the animals are gd friends nw.Let’s __3____ friends,t.Please cme _4____ and play with me.”
“Fine!” says the cck,“I’m very glad t hear that.” Then he lks up.“Lk!There is smething ver there.”
“___5____ are yu lking at?” asks the fx.
“Oh,I see sme animals ver there.They are__6____ this way.”
“Animals?”“Yes,h,they are dgs.”
“What?Dgs!”asks the fx,“,I _7___g nw.Gdbye.”
“Wait,Mr Fx,” says the cck,“___8____ g.They are nly dgs.And dgs are ur friends nw.”
“Yes.But ___9____ dn’t knw that yet.”
“I see,I see,” says the cck.He __10____ and ges t sleep in the tree.D yu knw why?Fxes are afraid f dgs.
( ) B.sees C.gets D.lks
( ) B.gd C.sad D.funny
( ) B.am C.are D.be
( ) B.up C.at D.t
( ) B.What C.WhereD.Why
( ) B.ging C.cming D.talking
( ) B.may C.can D.need
( ) ’t B.Let’s C.Dn’t D.Please
( ) dgs B.yu C.the animals D.the ccks
( ) B.shuts C.calls D.smiles
阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
A
Li Hng, Zhang Li and Wu Jun are students f Class 1, Grade 7 in Xuzhu N. 1 Middle Schl.
Li Hng is a pretty girl. She has big eyes and a small nse. Her hair is lng and black. She likes dancing and singing. We all like listening t her sngs. She hpes t be a singer when she grws up.
Zhang Li is a tall and helpful girl. She is gd at all her subjects. She always helps her classmates with their hmewrk. She is very bright and almst knws abut everything. Her classmates all call her encyclpedia (百科全书).[来源:ZX
Wu Jun is a strng by. He enjys playing sprts. He plays ftball and basketball very well. He is a member f the Schl Sprts Club. His dream is t be a ftball player like Raul.[来源:学科
( ) 1. Hw many girls are there in the passage?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three. D. Fur.
( ) 2. Li Hng and Wu Jun are _______.
A. in different classes B. in different schls
C. classmates D. sister and brther
( ) 3. Why d peple call Zhang Li encyclpedia?
A. Because she lks like it.
B. Because she likes reading encyclpedia.
C. Because she is helpful.
D.Because she almst knws abut everything.
( ) 4. Wh is Raul?
A. He is Wu Jun’s classmate.B.He is Wu Jun’s teacher.
C. He is a ftball player.D.He wrks in the Schl Sprts Club.
( ) 5. Frm the passage(文章), we knw ________.
A. Li Hng is a tall and pretty girlB. Wu Jun is a gd swimmer
C. Zhang Li studies well D.Li Hng and Wu Jun are gd at sprts
B
My name is Rse. I am very busy every day. I get up at six ’clck. I get up early because I want t help my mther clean the huse.
After breakfast, I walk t schl. I spend twenty minutes n the way .Befre lessns start,I d mrning exercises with ther students in the playgrund. We have lessns frm 8:00 t 11:30 in the mrning.Then we have lunch.After lunch,I usually read sme bks.
In the afternn,we have nly tw lessns.But ur teachers always give us much hmewrk, I walk hme with my friends.After I get hme, I practise playing the pian.
After dinner, I spend much time ding my hmewrk. I finish(做完) my hmewrk at abut nine ’clck. I must g t bed then because I am s tired.
( ) 6. Rse gets up early because ___________.
A.she wants t d her hmewrk
B. she wants t d mrning exercises
C.she wants t play the pian.
D.she wants t help her mther clean the huse
( ) 7.Hw des Rse g t schl?
A. On ft B. By bus C. By bike D. By taxi
( ) 8. What des Rse first d at schl?
A.She watches TV. B.She des mrning exercises.
C.She cleans her rm. D.She des sme reading.
( ) 9. What des Rse d after dinner?
A. She des her hmewrk B. She play the pian.
C. She has supper D.She reads newspapers
( ) 10.When des Rse finish her hmewrk?
A. At abut seven B. At abut eight
C. At abut nine D.At abut ten
C
Bys and girls, let’s begin ur English class nw. This time I want t talk abut my family. Then I want yu t say smething abut yur families.
There are seven peple in my family. They are my parents, my tw sisters, my brther, his wife and I. In England, a family like this is a big ne. My father has a factry. It isn’t very big. It makes all kinds f bats. My brther is a dctr. He wrks in a hspital. His wife wrks in a hspital, t. She is a nurse. My tw sisters are students. One wants t be a teacher. She studies hard and well. The ther likes singing very much and can sing very well. S she wants t be a singer. I’m nw in China teaching English and learning Chinese. My mther stays at hme. What des she d at hme? Yes, she des husewrk at hme. She is a husewife.
( ) 11. Where d I cme frm?
A. China B. America C. England D. Canada
( ) 12. Where am I nw ?
A. In China B. In America C. In England D. In Canada
( ) 13. Wh wrks in a schl in my family?
A. One f my sisters B. I C. My father D. My brther
( ) 14. My brther and his wife wrk _________.
A. as teachers B. as nurses C. as dctrs D. in a hspital
( ) 15. In Chinese “ husewife” means_________ .
A. 保安 B. 家庭总管 C. 家庭主妇 D. 保姆
五.任务型阅读（每题1分，共10分）
Have yu ever been s wrried abut smething that yu have a headache r even can’t sleep at night? Then yu cannt pay enugh attentin during a test r in yur study. If s, then yu knw that is stress. Yu are wrried t much abut smething. The bad feeling in yur mind can make yu angry, sad, r scared, and can even give yu a stmachache r a headache.
Hwever, sme kind f stress is gd. Excitement might happen when yu are called t give a speech at schl. Yu feel nervus but excited. This kind f stress can help yu t get things well dne. And yu may d a better jb in yur test if the stress pushes yu t prepare mre befrehand.
On the ther hand, bad stress can last lng if yu are unable t cme ver yur prblems. Yu may nt feel well, if yur parents are having a quarrel, if a family member is badly ill, if yu’re ding prly at schl, r if anything else makes yu unhappy. That kind f stress isn’t ging t help yu. And it can actually let yu d wrse in yur daily life.
The best way t fight the stress is t have a balanced life. Make sure yu get enugh sleep and eat prperly. Have sme regular exercise. Yu shuld take sme time fr fun. Get advice frm yur parents, teachers and friends. Sn after that, yu’ll prbably get away with yur stress.
________ 2.________ 3.__________ 4._________ 5._________
6.________ 7.________ 8._________ 9.________ 10._________
六.用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分）
We have 20_________ (play) in ur schl ftball team.
I want ________(have) lunch at hme.
Hw many ________(lessn) d yu have a day?
We must lve ur class. We are ________(member) f it.
My father likes t watch ftball _________(match).
The by is gd at_________(draw).
Millie and I are in different __________(class).
Daniel is very gd.His teachers all like _________(he).
Smetimes my cusin _________(fly)kites with me n Sunday.
We _________ (nt be)in the same class.
We will have a ________(parent) meeting tmrrw.
Des Mr Zhang teach _______ (she) English?
Wh ______ (study) English best in yur class? Amy des.
Thank yu fr ________ (shw) me yur pht.
It takes him abut half an hur _______ (read) English every mrning.
根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词（每题1分，共10分）
Hi,Tny!
I want t tell yu a __1___ my family.Yu knw I have a sister and she is 13.She likes s__2___ and dancing.She is s__3___ and p__4____.My father wrks in a h___5_____.He is a dctr.He enjys w___6____ TV,r__7____ bks and talking w___8____ his friends.My mther a___9___ wrks hard.She is a teacher.She t___10____ Chinese.She likes cking.My family has a car.We ften g fr a picnic.
1.________ 2.________ 3.__________ 4._________ 5._________
6.________ 7.________ 8._________ 9.________ 10.__________
参考答案
短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）
watch a ftball match 2.at weekends 3.her favurite fruit
like tennis very much 5.in her spare time 6.lk strng
待在家里 8.学生中的许多人
9.一个音乐俱乐部10.谈论篮球
二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
CCBBB 6-10 CDBCC 11-15 CDCDA
完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
DBDAB6-10 BACAD
四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
1-5 BCDCC6-10 DABAC11-15 CABDC
五、任务型阅读（每题1分，共10分）
wrried 2.uncmfrtable 3.excited 4.public 5.prepare
6.unable 7.prblems 8.wrse 9.balanced 10.talk
六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分）
1.players 2.t have 3.lessns 4.members 5.matches
6.drawing 7.classes 8.him 9.flies 10.aren’t 11.parents’12.her 13.studies 14.shwing 15.t read
七.根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词.（每题1分，共10分）
abut 2.singing 3.slim 4.pretty 5.hspital
6.watching 7.reading 8.with 9.als 10.teaches
als
放在句中行为动词前，be动词、助动词和情态动词之后。
He als wants t g.
t
用于肯定句中，放在句尾，前面用逗号隔开。
He wants t g, either.
as well
用于肯定句中，放在句尾，前面不用逗号隔开。
He wants t g as well.
either
用于否定句句末。
He desn’t want t g either
Title: Face the stress
Meaning f stress
Stress is a feeling if yu are 1 abut smething that yu cannt slve.
Pssible effect
Yu may feel 2 in yur mind and bdy.
Different
kinds
Gd stress
•Yu might feel __3____ when yu speak in ___4___
•Yu will d the jb well.
•It makes yu 5 _ better befre ding an imprtant jb.
Bad stress
Stress can last lng if yu are ___6____t cme ver yur __7___. It can actually let yu d ___8___ in yur daily life.
Hw t keep stress away
Keep a ___9____ life in mind. They are sleep, fd, exercise, time fr fun and __10____with thers.
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