人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?综合与测试精品随堂练习题

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?综合与测试精品随堂练习题，共8页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，翻译，选词填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________


一、单选题（共15题；共15分）


1.The wrld's ppulatin is grwing ___________ and there is ___________ land and water fr grwing rice.


A. mre; less B. larger, fewer C. larger, less D. mre, fewer


2.D yu think there _____________ rbts in peple's hmes in the future?


A. will be B. will is C. be will


3.Alan is as as Lucy in their class.


A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the taller


4.If yu dn’t want t be t heavy, yu must eat ______ meat.


A. much B. less C. mre


5.If farmers _____________ trees and frests, giant pandas _____________ nwhere t live.


A. cut dwn, have B. will cut dwn, will have


C. will cut dwn; have D. cut dwn, will have


6.An elephant eats _____________ than a panda.


A. many time mre B. many times much C. many times mre D. much time mre


7.The new rad in this twn is three times _____ than befre. Six cars can pass it at the same time.


A. wide B. wider C. the wider D. widest


8.His schl will send him _____ Nanning fr wrk.


A. n B. in C. t D. frm


9.— What happened? There _____ many peple _____ n the rad just nw.


— A serius accident happened.


A. was; standing B. was; t stand C. were; standing D. were; t stand


10.—When and where were yu brn?


—I was brn ________ Octber 1st, 1988 _________Suzhu.


A. n; n B. in; in C. n; in D. in, n


11.We shuld never give up ___________ thers. Smetimes helping thers means helping urselves.


A. t help B. helping C. helped D. help


12.China has ___________ ppulatin in the wrld.


A. mre B. the mst C. larger D. the largest


13.We put ff climbing the muntain because f bad weather _____.


A. frces B. challenges C. facts D. cnditins


14.— Mst f peple in the wrld knw the Great Wall is in China.


— I think it's a(n) _____ f China.


A. symbl B. present C. ntice D. flag


15.There were ___________ peple in the supermarket last Sunday that it was crwded(拥挤的).


A. many t B. t much C. s many D. s much


二、完形填空（共10分）


Jenny Jnes always thught her pet pig Bb was a gd friend. Nw she als thinks f Bb as a her（英雄）. 1 ？ When Jenny had a heart prblem several years ag，Bb saved her life.


Jenny was taking a vacatin in her camper(野营车) when she fell ill. She shuted fr help，but 2 heard the shuts.Bb 3 that Jenny was in truble.She pushed thrugh a small dr and ran t the rad.She tried t stp passing cars 4 she had n luck.Bb ran back t the camper three times t see hw Jenny was.


At last Bb did smething drivers were sure t 5 .She lay dwn n the rad and stuck(伸出)her feet in the air. 6 a car stpped.The driver gt ut and 7 Bb until they came t the camper.Jenny heard the man kncking n（敲）the dr.“There's smething wrng with yur pig!”he shuted.“There's smething wrng with 8 ！”Jenny shuted back.“Call 911 !”


Sn， 9 was n its way.Tday Jenny is well and the accident brught her clser t Bb.“I knw it's Bb wh 10 me a secnd life.”said Jenny.


三、阅读理解（共2题；共31分）


（一）


Tuesday，September 13


I arrived in New Yrk tw weeks ag．I am writing my diary in English because my English teacher Rachel says it is a gd way t practice English．S far, I like New Yrk and my schl．I have three classes a day．Mst f my classmates cme frm Japan，Suth Krea，Spain，Germany and Australia．There aren't many Chinese students, s I have t use English mst f the time．I am learning a lt! I am living in student husing, and I have my wn cmfrtable rm．


Thursday, Octber 20


MY English is hpeless! I was n the bus this mrning and a man spke t me, but I hardly understd him．I was s embarrassed(尴尬的)．Why is my English imprving s slwly? I want t make lts f American friends, but this isn't happening s easily．I'm a shy girl．It is hard fr me t talk t sme peple, even my classmates! I like them, but smetimes I can' t understand them very well．I think I'm feeling hmesick(想家的)．I miss my friends and family．


Thursday ,Octber 27


I went t a schl party last Friday and it was great．I talked with a Japanese by named Kenji, a German girl named Wendy and an Italian girl named Caria，We talked abut ur cuntries' custms (风俗)and ur experiences in America s far．We are ging t walk arund New Yrk tgether this weekend．Als，Kenji wants me t write fr the student newspaper here at schl．Maybe things are getting better!


（1）Where is the writer mst prbably frm? （ ）


A.Japan． B.China． C.Australia． D.America．


（2）Why did the writer feel embarrassed n Octber 20? （ ）


A.Because she was late fr schl． B.Because she tk the wrng bus．


C.Because she frgt t bring her hmewrk． D.Because she culdn't understand smene．


（3）When did the writer g t a schl party? （ ）


A.On September 13． B.On September 19． C.On Octber 21． D.On Octber 27．


（4）Wh wanted the writer t write fr the student newspaper? （ ）


A.Rachel． B.Wendy C.Carla． D.Kenji．


（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the material? （ ）


A.Wendy lves shpping． B.The writer is a shy girl．


C.Carla cmes frm Japan． D.The writer has fur classes a day．


（二）


The giant panda is ne f the mst ppular animals in the wrld. A giant panda can grw up t 1. 5 meters lng and weigh up t 160 kg. Peple think the giant panda is very lvely. S it is nt surprising that the Wrld Wide Fund fr Nature chse (选择) the giant panda as its ①symbl. The WWF tells peple abut animals that they are in danger and raises mney t save them.


The giant panda nly lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s, there were nly l,000 left in the wild. The main reasn why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has becme smaller.


The WWF wrks t help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One f the ways that helps them is t increase the size f panda reserves (自然保护区）. Sme reserves need t be jined tgether by planting bamb between them t make "crridrs". These are paths that lead frm ne reserve t anther. N ne may harm the pandas in these areas. The crridrs let pandas mve frm ne habitat (栖息地) t anther t lk fr fd ②Peple are wrking very hard t make sure the giant panda des nt die ut.


根据短文内容完成下列各题


（1）Hw lng and hw heavy can giant panda grw t be?


______________________________________________________________________________________


（2）①symbl的汉语：______________


A.形象 B.代言人 C.象征


（3）Why are the giant pandas endangered?


______________________________________________________________________________________


（4）Give a way t help the giant pandas in the wild, please.


______________________________________________________________________________________


（5）将文中画线的句子②翻译成中文。


______________________________________________________________________________________


四、翻译（共16分）


（1）正如我知道的，他很友好。


________ ________ ________ I knw, he is kind.


（2）喜马拉雅山脉贯穿中国西南部。


The Himalayas ________ ________ the suthwestern part f China.


（3）当他们面临困难时，他们变得很紧张。


When they are ________ ________ ________ ________, they get nervus.


（4）当人们接近珠穆朗玛峰山顶时，人们很难吸入空气。


As peple get near the tp f Qmlangma, it's hard ________ ________ ________ air.


（5）世界上最危险的运动之一就是爬山。


One f the ________ ________ ________ ________ is muntain climbing.


五、选词填空（共8分）


I'm Amy Black．I have never seen sharks in the________．But as a(n)________，I have seen sharks in an aquarium(水族馆)．


________，there are between 200and 250 kinds f sharks f different sizes．Sharks are much________than ther fishes．The largest carl be as lng as 15________ largest shark________abut 3，200 kils．Usually sharks dn't attack(攻击)peple．Smetimes they attack peple________themselves．One f________sharks is the Great White Shark．They attacked a lt f peple n the beaches f America．


六、补全对话（共5分）


A: Feel free t ask me anything abut the rivers in China.


B: __________________________________________________________________________


A: Ah, it's the Yangtze River.


B: ___________________________________________________________________________


A: It's abut 6,300 kilmeters lng.


B: Is it als the lngest ne in the wrld?


A: N.___________________________________________________________________________


B: What abut the Yellw River?


A: _________________________________________________________________________________


B: Oh, d yu knw hw lng it is?


A: _________________________________________________________________________________


七、书面表达（共15分）


英国的史密斯(Smith)先生和他的朋友打算明天游览长城。假如你是他们的导游，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，为此次导游任务做准备。


提示：


世界上最长的城墙；②约4～5米宽，最宽处可供五匹马或十个人并行；③2700多年前，古代皇帝为保卫国家命人修建长城，后秦始皇等命人修整。 要求：要点齐全，可适当发挥，90词左右。

















答案


一、1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. D


14. A 15. C


二、（1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；


三、


（一）（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）D（5）B


（二）（1）1.5 meters lng and 160 kg.


（2）C


（3）Because the area where pandas can live has becme smaller.


（4）T increase the size f panda reserves.


（5）人们为了确保大熊猫不灭绝而努力工作着。


四、（1）As；far；as


（2）run；alng


（3）in；face；f；difficulties


（4）t；take；in


（5）wrld's；mst；dangerus；sprts


五、


cean；turist；As far as I knw；huger；meters；weighs；t prtect；the mst dangerus


六、


What's the lngest river in China；


Hw lng is the Yangtze River；


The Amazn is lnger than the Yangtze；


The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China；


It's abut 5,464 kilmeters lng


七、


The Great Wall is the lngest wall in the wrld. There are n ther man—made bjects as big as it. It is abut 4 t 5 meters wide .At the widest part, five hrses r ten men can walk alng it side by side.


It has a lng histry .Arund 2,700 years ag, the ancient emperrs made peple build it t prtect the cuntry. Later Qin Shihuang and ther emperrs als made peple repair it，


It’s a symbl f China and lts f turists arund the wrld visit it every year. 1. A. Why
B. What
C. Where
D. When
2. A. smebdy
B. everybdy
C. anybdy
D. nbdy
3. A. wndered
B. answered
C. realized
D. agreed
4. A. r
B. but
C. if
D. unless
5. A. wait
B. share
C. mve
D. ntice
6. A. Finally
B. Usually
C. Prbably
D. Unluckily
7. A. fed
B. std
C. pushed
D. fllwed
8. A. me
B. it
C. yu
D. her
9. A. fd
B. help
C. danger
D. water
10. A. lent
B. led
C. gave
D. fund
as far as I knw, turist，huge，dangerus，meter, weigh，prtect，cean