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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?教案设计
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这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?教案设计，共7页。
Unit 5
1.rainstrm /'reɪnstɔ:rm/ n. 暴风雨 p.33 rainstrms 复数
eg:The rainstrms caused flds（洪水） in the twn.
His car cllided with（碰撞）anther car during a heavy rainstrm.
A ________________ is a fall f very heavy rain.
alarm /ə'lɑ:m/ n. 闹钟 p.34 恐慌 警报 警报器 n. 使惊恐 v.
eg: He was wken up by the sund f the alarm.
Yesterday, I frgt t turn ff the alarm. S I heard the alarm g ff this mrning.
I will give the _____________ as sn as I see the smke.
3.g ff (闹钟)发出响声 p.34 爆炸 失去兴趣 停止运转 变质
eg: At that time, I heard the alarm g ff.
The firecracker didn't g ff.
Dn't eat that! It's muldy（发霉的）. It's gne ff! 试译
I started t g ff the idea. 试译
begin /bɪ'gɪn/ v. (began) 开始 p.34 start v.
eg: He std up and began t clean the rm.
Hw can I begin t fly the kite?
❶ begin t d sth 是开始打算要做某事，是指事情还未做，准备开始做；
❷ begin ding sth 是指开始做某事，表示动作正在进行;
They will begin ___________（make）sme masks fr the students.
It is a mnth since we began ___________（have）lessns n line.
5.heavily /'hevɪlɪ/ adv. 在很大程度上; 大量地 p.34 heavy adj.
eg: They were late fr schl because f the heavy rain.
They were late fr schl because it rained __________________.
She fell s ________________ I thught she wuld die.
6.suddenly /'sʌdnlɪ/ adv . 突然; 忽然 p.34 sudden adj.
eg: T my surprise, he caught the muse suddenly.
She was very sad because f her pet dg’s sudden death .
______________, she lked ten years lder.
Mving in the dark, he _________________ tuched smething.
7.pick up (=pick up the phne) 捡起 接电话 p.34 answer the phne
eg: Didn’t yu pick up the phne and listened in n my cnversatins?
Can yu pick up the apple fr me?
Where did yu pick up yur English?
D yu see the rubbish? Please ________________. （pick up it pick it up）
8.strange /streɪndʒ/ adj. 奇特的 奇怪的 p.34 stranger n. 陌生人
eg: That night I had very strange dreams.
I heard a strange sund in the rm.
It's very easy t lse yur way in a strange city. 翻译
9.strm /stɔ:m/ n. 暴风雨 p.35 strmy adj.
eg: There will be a strm in three days.
The climbers had been stranded（使滞留 搁浅） by a strm.
10.wind /wɪnd, waɪnd/ n. 风 p.35 windy adj.
eg: The bushes and trees were dancing in the wind.
The wind is blwing gently.
11.light /laɪt/ n. 光; 光线; 光亮 p.35 n. 灯 light v. 点亮 adj. 轻的 浅色的
eg: The sun sends frth（外出、向前）light and heat.
If we have n electric lights, we have t use the candles.
I never frget it! It's yu wh light up my life!
I want t buy suit in a light clr.
My sister lifted a ___________ bx.
12.reprt /rɪ'p ɔ: (r)t/ v. & n. 报道; 公布 p.35
eg: I am very interested in his reprt.
I was very happy when I saw the televisin reprt.
Many hspitals reprted sme similar figures（数据）.
It was ___________ that mre than 120,000 peple were infected with the virus in USA.
13.area /'eərɪə/ n. 地域; 地区 p.35
eg: This kind f flwer just grws n a hilly area.（山区）
Zhangye is a very famus city in Hexi Crridr area.
His grandfather has lived and farmed in the ___________ fr 66 years.
14.wd /wʊd/ n. 木; 木头 p.35 树林
eg: Their dishes were made f wd.
Lgger Vick wants t get mre wd t earn mre mney but Briar Bear and Bramble Bear never agree with him.
There is a wd behind ur huse. 翻译
15.windw /'wɪndəʊ/ n. 窗; 窗户 p.35 窗户玻璃
eg: The girl is sitting by the windw quietly.
He jumped ut f a third-flr windw.
A cl breeze（微风） came in thrugh the windw. 翻译
flashlight /'flæʃlaɪt/ n. 手电筒; 火炬 p.35
eg: I'll take yur keys and yur flashlight.
Dn’t shine the flashlight n the water.
17.match /mætʃ/ n. 火柴 p.35 比赛 n. 匹配 v.
eg: We were watching a ftball match n televisin.
Dn't strike a match if yu smell gas.
Please ___________ the questins with the answers.
18.beat /bi:t/ v. beat beaten 敲打; 打败 p.35 n. 振动 跳动 节拍
❶ beat 打败对手
❷ win 赢得比赛
eg: If yu think yu can easily beat him, yu're wrng.
The teacher gt very angry and beat the table with his bk.
The baby's heart finally began t beat nrmally.
All f us have chances t win.
Yu knw, if I can prve this, I can win the Nbel Prize.
At last ur team ____________ the their team with five t zer.
19.against /ə'geɪnst, ə'genst/ prep. 倚; 碰; 撞 p.35
eg: She leaned（倾斜 依靠） against an apple tree.
It is understandable that yur classmates are against yu.
Ants stre up fd against the winter.
Yu can play ________________ ne ther player.
20.asleep /ə'sli:p/ adj 睡着 p.35 sleep v. sleepy adj 瞌睡的
eg: He turned ver in bed and fell asleep again.
The baby fell _____________ in its mther's arms.
G t bed if yu feel ___________.
21.fall asleep 进入梦乡; 睡着 p.35
eg: If I fall asleep, please wake me up.
I am srry I was t tired t ______________.
22.die dwn 逐渐变弱; 逐渐消失 p.35
❶die f 用于死因存在于人身体之内 如：die f illness
❷die frm 用于死因由环境造成，如die frm an earthquake
❸die away 消失
eg: Thugh the wind had died dwn, the rain didn’t stp.
Yu have t give up smking, r yu may die f lung cancer.
His grandfather died _________ a terrible traffic accident.
23.rise v. & n. 升起; 增加; 提高 p.35
eg: We dn’t expect huse prices t rise
What time will the sun rise?
Rbert went up t the bss and asked fr a ___________.
❶ rise vi. 通常意味着某物的增长 The kite rse up in the air.
❷ raise vt. 则意味着诱导、提升或增强某物 A little encuragement raised her spirit.
24.fallen /'fɔ:lən/ adj. fall fell fallen 倒下的; 落下的 p.35
eg: Fallen trees cut ff the nly way t the village.
The children are drawing smething in the freshly fallen snw.
She has ______________(fall) in lve with the grasslands.
25.apart /ə'pɑ: (r)t/ adv. 分离; 分开 p.35 break
eg: The wden bx fell apart.
N matter hw far apart we are, we're still under the same sky.
Thugh yu have gne, we will never be apart.
I think he wuld make his cuntry ________ _________int many cuntries.
The strm _________ many things in the neighbrhd __________.
26.have a lk 看一看 p.36
eg: Yur pen is very beautiful. Let me have a lk.
Can I have a lk at yur hat?
_________________________（进来看一看）, I'll wait fr yu at the gate.
27.icy /'aɪsɪ/ adj. 覆盖着冰的; 冰冷的 p.36 ice n.
eg: An icy wind blew hard acrss the pen windws.
The rad is icy and yu shuld be careful.
The man jumped int the _______ water t save the by.
28.kid /kɪd/ v. 开玩笑; 欺骗 p.36 n. 小孩 年轻人 小山羊
eg: He liked t kid the by very much.
They've gt three kids.
My kid sister wke up and started crying.
It is serius. N_______________(kid)!
29.realize /'rɪəlaɪz/ v. 理解; 领会; 认识到 p.37 v. 实现
eg: D yu realize the imprtance f this questin?
When yu meet him, yu will realize that hw different he is.
I think I have the ability t realize my dream.
30.make ne' s way 前往; 费力地前进 p.37
eg: He made his way slwly up t the hill.
He has made his way in the wrld.
Withut thinking twice, we _____ ______ _____back t the village.
31.passage /'pæsɪdʒ/ n. 章节; 段落 p.38 通道 走廊
eg: I am interested in the last passage.
The man walked int the passage and clsed the dr behind him.
32.pupil /'pju:pl/ n. 学生 p.38
eg: Be a pupil befre yu becme a teacher.
33.cmpletely /kəm'pli:tlɪ/ adv. 彻底地; 完全地 p.38 cmplete adj. 完全的 v. 完成
eg: My stmach is cmpletely full.
They were almst cmpletely cut ff frm the utside wrld.
I trust him _________________(cmplete).
I tried t stand up, but I was __________________(cmplete) exhausted（精疲力尽）.
We must _________________(cmplete) ur hmewrk in time.
34.shcked adj. 惊愕的; 受震惊的 p.38 shck v.使惊愕 n.震惊
eg: They were shcked at the news.
The teachers are shcked at the way he des things.
What yu did has made all f us_________________(shck) .
35.silence /'saɪləns/ n. 沉默; 缄默; 无声 p.38 silent adj.
eg: They std in silence.
They walked n in silence fr a while.
Yur______________(silent) csts a thusand punds.
36.in silence 沉默; 无声 p.38
eg: We lked at each ther in silence after hearing the bad news.
Stay in silence.=__________________________
37.recently adv. 不久前; 最近 p.38
eg: I've been very busy recently.
Recently we have learned 500 wrds.
38.take dwn 拆除; 往下拽; 记录 p.38 write dwn
eg: Sme students prepared t take dwn what he wuld say.
Please take dwn a bk frm the tp shelf.
39.terrrist /'terərɪst/ n. 恐怖主义者; 恐怖分子 p.38
eg: Did yu read the article abut the terrrist attack（袭击）?
We bth knw he is nt a terrrist.
40.date /'deɪt/ n. 日期; 日子 p.38 v. 注明日期
❶ What is the date tday? 今天几月几号？
❷ What day is it tday? 今天星期几？
eg: The date f the meeting was fixed.
Excuse me. I frget the exact date.
41.twer /'taʊə(r)/ n. 塔; 塔楼 p.38
eg: Zhenyuanlu,the drum twer, is in the middle f the city.
Yu can see the reflectin（影子） f the twer in the water.
42.at first 首先; 最初 p.38 at last
eg: At first, I didn’t knw her at all.
At first, I really didn't care whether he came r nt.
43.truth /tru:θ/ 实情; 事实 p.39 true adj.
eg: In truth, we are all unhappy t get such a bad result.
Everyne is equal（平等的） befre the truth.
It's a sad _____________(true) that sme students have frgtten their dreams.
Unit 5
1.rainstrm /'reɪnstɔ:rm/ n. 暴风雨 p.33 rainstrms 复数
eg:The rainstrms caused flds（洪水） in the twn.
His car cllided with（碰撞）anther car during a heavy rainstrm.
A ________________ is a fall f very heavy rain.
alarm /ə'lɑ:m/ n. 闹钟 p.34 恐慌 警报 警报器 n. 使惊恐 v.
eg: He was wken up by the sund f the alarm.
Yesterday, I frgt t turn ff the alarm. S I heard the alarm g ff this mrning.
I will give the _____________ as sn as I see the smke.
3.g ff (闹钟)发出响声 p.34 爆炸 失去兴趣 停止运转 变质
eg: At that time, I heard the alarm g ff.
The firecracker didn't g ff.
Dn't eat that! It's muldy（发霉的）. It's gne ff! 试译
I started t g ff the idea. 试译
begin /bɪ'gɪn/ v. (began) 开始 p.34 start v.
eg: He std up and began t clean the rm.
Hw can I begin t fly the kite?
❶ begin t d sth 是开始打算要做某事，是指事情还未做，准备开始做；
❷ begin ding sth 是指开始做某事，表示动作正在进行;
They will begin ___________（make）sme masks fr the students.
It is a mnth since we began ___________（have）lessns n line.
5.heavily /'hevɪlɪ/ adv. 在很大程度上; 大量地 p.34 heavy adj.
eg: They were late fr schl because f the heavy rain.
They were late fr schl because it rained __________________.
She fell s ________________ I thught she wuld die.
6.suddenly /'sʌdnlɪ/ adv . 突然; 忽然 p.34 sudden adj.
eg: T my surprise, he caught the muse suddenly.
She was very sad because f her pet dg’s sudden death .
______________, she lked ten years lder.
Mving in the dark, he _________________ tuched smething.
7.pick up (=pick up the phne) 捡起 接电话 p.34 answer the phne
eg: Didn’t yu pick up the phne and listened in n my cnversatins?
Can yu pick up the apple fr me?
Where did yu pick up yur English?
D yu see the rubbish? Please ________________. （pick up it pick it up）
8.strange /streɪndʒ/ adj. 奇特的 奇怪的 p.34 stranger n. 陌生人
eg: That night I had very strange dreams.
I heard a strange sund in the rm.
It's very easy t lse yur way in a strange city. 翻译
9.strm /stɔ:m/ n. 暴风雨 p.35 strmy adj.
eg: There will be a strm in three days.
The climbers had been stranded（使滞留 搁浅） by a strm.
10.wind /wɪnd, waɪnd/ n. 风 p.35 windy adj.
eg: The bushes and trees were dancing in the wind.
The wind is blwing gently.
11.light /laɪt/ n. 光; 光线; 光亮 p.35 n. 灯 light v. 点亮 adj. 轻的 浅色的
eg: The sun sends frth（外出、向前）light and heat.
If we have n electric lights, we have t use the candles.
I never frget it! It's yu wh light up my life!
I want t buy suit in a light clr.
My sister lifted a ___________ bx.
12.reprt /rɪ'p ɔ: (r)t/ v. & n. 报道; 公布 p.35
eg: I am very interested in his reprt.
I was very happy when I saw the televisin reprt.
Many hspitals reprted sme similar figures（数据）.
It was ___________ that mre than 120,000 peple were infected with the virus in USA.
13.area /'eərɪə/ n. 地域; 地区 p.35
eg: This kind f flwer just grws n a hilly area.（山区）
Zhangye is a very famus city in Hexi Crridr area.
His grandfather has lived and farmed in the ___________ fr 66 years.
14.wd /wʊd/ n. 木; 木头 p.35 树林
eg: Their dishes were made f wd.
Lgger Vick wants t get mre wd t earn mre mney but Briar Bear and Bramble Bear never agree with him.
There is a wd behind ur huse. 翻译
15.windw /'wɪndəʊ/ n. 窗; 窗户 p.35 窗户玻璃
eg: The girl is sitting by the windw quietly.
He jumped ut f a third-flr windw.
A cl breeze（微风） came in thrugh the windw. 翻译
flashlight /'flæʃlaɪt/ n. 手电筒; 火炬 p.35
eg: I'll take yur keys and yur flashlight.
Dn’t shine the flashlight n the water.
17.match /mætʃ/ n. 火柴 p.35 比赛 n. 匹配 v.
eg: We were watching a ftball match n televisin.
Dn't strike a match if yu smell gas.
Please ___________ the questins with the answers.
18.beat /bi:t/ v. beat beaten 敲打; 打败 p.35 n. 振动 跳动 节拍
❶ beat 打败对手
❷ win 赢得比赛
eg: If yu think yu can easily beat him, yu're wrng.
The teacher gt very angry and beat the table with his bk.
The baby's heart finally began t beat nrmally.
All f us have chances t win.
Yu knw, if I can prve this, I can win the Nbel Prize.
At last ur team ____________ the their team with five t zer.
19.against /ə'geɪnst, ə'genst/ prep. 倚; 碰; 撞 p.35
eg: She leaned（倾斜 依靠） against an apple tree.
It is understandable that yur classmates are against yu.
Ants stre up fd against the winter.
Yu can play ________________ ne ther player.
20.asleep /ə'sli:p/ adj 睡着 p.35 sleep v. sleepy adj 瞌睡的
eg: He turned ver in bed and fell asleep again.
The baby fell _____________ in its mther's arms.
G t bed if yu feel ___________.
21.fall asleep 进入梦乡; 睡着 p.35
eg: If I fall asleep, please wake me up.
I am srry I was t tired t ______________.
22.die dwn 逐渐变弱; 逐渐消失 p.35
❶die f 用于死因存在于人身体之内 如：die f illness
❷die frm 用于死因由环境造成，如die frm an earthquake
❸die away 消失
eg: Thugh the wind had died dwn, the rain didn’t stp.
Yu have t give up smking, r yu may die f lung cancer.
His grandfather died _________ a terrible traffic accident.
23.rise v. & n. 升起; 增加; 提高 p.35
eg: We dn’t expect huse prices t rise
What time will the sun rise?
Rbert went up t the bss and asked fr a ___________.
❶ rise vi. 通常意味着某物的增长 The kite rse up in the air.
❷ raise vt. 则意味着诱导、提升或增强某物 A little encuragement raised her spirit.
24.fallen /'fɔ:lən/ adj. fall fell fallen 倒下的; 落下的 p.35
eg: Fallen trees cut ff the nly way t the village.
The children are drawing smething in the freshly fallen snw.
She has ______________(fall) in lve with the grasslands.
25.apart /ə'pɑ: (r)t/ adv. 分离; 分开 p.35 break
eg: The wden bx fell apart.
N matter hw far apart we are, we're still under the same sky.
Thugh yu have gne, we will never be apart.
I think he wuld make his cuntry ________ _________int many cuntries.
The strm _________ many things in the neighbrhd __________.
26.have a lk 看一看 p.36
eg: Yur pen is very beautiful. Let me have a lk.
Can I have a lk at yur hat?
_________________________（进来看一看）, I'll wait fr yu at the gate.
27.icy /'aɪsɪ/ adj. 覆盖着冰的; 冰冷的 p.36 ice n.
eg: An icy wind blew hard acrss the pen windws.
The rad is icy and yu shuld be careful.
The man jumped int the _______ water t save the by.
28.kid /kɪd/ v. 开玩笑; 欺骗 p.36 n. 小孩 年轻人 小山羊
eg: He liked t kid the by very much.
They've gt three kids.
My kid sister wke up and started crying.
It is serius. N_______________(kid)!
29.realize /'rɪəlaɪz/ v. 理解; 领会; 认识到 p.37 v. 实现
eg: D yu realize the imprtance f this questin?
When yu meet him, yu will realize that hw different he is.
I think I have the ability t realize my dream.
30.make ne' s way 前往; 费力地前进 p.37
eg: He made his way slwly up t the hill.
He has made his way in the wrld.
Withut thinking twice, we _____ ______ _____back t the village.
31.passage /'pæsɪdʒ/ n. 章节; 段落 p.38 通道 走廊
eg: I am interested in the last passage.
The man walked int the passage and clsed the dr behind him.
32.pupil /'pju:pl/ n. 学生 p.38
eg: Be a pupil befre yu becme a teacher.
33.cmpletely /kəm'pli:tlɪ/ adv. 彻底地; 完全地 p.38 cmplete adj. 完全的 v. 完成
eg: My stmach is cmpletely full.
They were almst cmpletely cut ff frm the utside wrld.
I trust him _________________(cmplete).
I tried t stand up, but I was __________________(cmplete) exhausted（精疲力尽）.
We must _________________(cmplete) ur hmewrk in time.
34.shcked adj. 惊愕的; 受震惊的 p.38 shck v.使惊愕 n.震惊
eg: They were shcked at the news.
The teachers are shcked at the way he des things.
What yu did has made all f us_________________(shck) .
35.silence /'saɪləns/ n. 沉默; 缄默; 无声 p.38 silent adj.
eg: They std in silence.
They walked n in silence fr a while.
Yur______________(silent) csts a thusand punds.
36.in silence 沉默; 无声 p.38
eg: We lked at each ther in silence after hearing the bad news.
Stay in silence.=__________________________
37.recently adv. 不久前; 最近 p.38
eg: I've been very busy recently.
Recently we have learned 500 wrds.
38.take dwn 拆除; 往下拽; 记录 p.38 write dwn
eg: Sme students prepared t take dwn what he wuld say.
Please take dwn a bk frm the tp shelf.
39.terrrist /'terərɪst/ n. 恐怖主义者; 恐怖分子 p.38
eg: Did yu read the article abut the terrrist attack（袭击）?
We bth knw he is nt a terrrist.
40.date /'deɪt/ n. 日期; 日子 p.38 v. 注明日期
❶ What is the date tday? 今天几月几号？
❷ What day is it tday? 今天星期几？
eg: The date f the meeting was fixed.
Excuse me. I frget the exact date.
41.twer /'taʊə(r)/ n. 塔; 塔楼 p.38
eg: Zhenyuanlu,the drum twer, is in the middle f the city.
Yu can see the reflectin（影子） f the twer in the water.
42.at first 首先; 最初 p.38 at last
eg: At first, I didn’t knw her at all.
At first, I really didn't care whether he came r nt.
43.truth /tru:θ/ 实情; 事实 p.39 true adj.
eg: In truth, we are all unhappy t get such a bad result.
Everyne is equal（平等的） befre the truth.
It's a sad _____________(true) that sme students have frgtten their dreams.
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