2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题04数词试题

专题(四)　数词语法综合演练1.[2019·滨州改编]—Which month of the year do you like best? —July, the 　　　　month, because summer vacation begins in this month.  A.seven     B.sixth     C.seventh2.[2019·凉山改编]There are 　　　　people in Dale's family. They live on the 　　　　floor.  A.five; nine    B.fifth; nine    C.five; ninth3.[2019·兰州改编]We gave away 　　　　books to the school library last year. A.six thousands 　　　　      B.six thousand C.six thousands of4.[2019·天水改编]　　　　 of the students in our class 　　　　going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A.Two fifths; is 　　　　      B.Second fifths; areC.Two fifths; are5.[2019· 鄂州改编]Our country is nearly 　　　　years old. We'll celebrate its 　　　　birthday on October 1, 2019 around the country. A.seventy, seventy 　　　　      B.seventy, seventiethC.seventieth, seventy6.[2019· 安顺改编]Nowadays, 　　　　people like HUAWEI phones better, and about 　　　　of them are adults. A.the number of; four-fifths B.a number of; four-fifthC.a number of; four-fifths7.[2019·襄阳改编]—Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the 　　　　largest in Hubei Province? —Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A.first     B.second     C.third8.[2019·大庆改编]　　　　 volunteers will be needed for 2020 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.Two thousand of 　　　　      B.Two thousands of C.Thousands of9.[2019·河池改编]Please pass me 　　　　book on the right. A.four     B.fourth     C.the fourth10.[2019·湘西]—How many books are there on the shelf?—Well. I think there are 　　　　books. A. two hundred and forty-six B.two hundreds and forty C.two hundred fourteen11.[2019· 广东改编]We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her 　　　　birthday. A.seventy 　　　　       B.seventieth C.the seventieth12.　　　　,when Marx was already 　　　　,he began to learn Russian. A. In 1870s; in his fifties B.In 1870s; in fiftiesC.In the 1870s; in his fifties13.—Look at the letter in the school newspaper.—It is a 　　　　letter. A.two-hundreds-word 　　　　     B.two-hundred-word C.two-hundreds-words14.—Mum, 　　　　of my classmates 　　　　glasses. —Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A. three-fourths; wears B.three-fourth; wear C.three-fourths; wear15.Boys and girls, please turn to Page 　　　　and look at the 　　　　picture. A.Fifth; five    B.Five; five    C.Five; fifth16.You all failed in the exam yesterday, so I want to give you 　　　　chance. A.one     B.a second    C.the third17.It is reported that nearly 　　　　foreign kids joined a British boarding school last year, and a third of them came from China.  A.nine thousand 　　　　      B.nine thousands C.nine thousand of18.No way! I don't think 　　　　should be allowed to drive. I am worried about your safety.  A.fifteen years old 　　　　      B.fifteen-year-olds C.fifteen-year-old  
【参考答案】1.C 2.C　考查基数词和序数词的用法。第一句表示数量的多少,因此用基数词,第二句表示住在第9层,还有通过关键词“the”可知这里用序数词。故选C。3.B　考查数词。thousand与具体数字连用时,表示确数,后面不加s; 与of连用时,表示概数,词尾要加s,词前不加数字。故选B。4.C　考查分数的表达及主谓一致。英语中表达分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用序数词的复数形式。这里中心词是复数名词students,作主语时谓语用复数,故选C。5.B　考查数词的用法。表示年龄要用基数词,表示第……个生日要用序数词。A项都是基数词,C项基数词和序数词误用。故选B。6.C 7.B　考查序数词词义辨析。联系It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan. 它比武汉最大的那个高铁站小一点点。和“Yes, of course. ”推知问句意为“东津高铁站是湖北省第二大高铁站吗?”故选B。8.C　考查数词的用法。thousand 与具体数字连用时,表示确数后面不加s,如果表示不确定数目时,thousand用复数形式,后与of 连用, thousands of意为“成千上万的;许许多多的”,是固定搭配,不能与具体数字连用。故选C。9.C　考查数词辨析。这里表达的是第四本,用序数词,序数词前用定冠词the。故选C。10.A　考查基数词用法。hundred前有具体数字修饰时用单数,B项错误;百位数和十位数之间要用and连接,C项错误;A项246表达正确,故选A。11.B　考查数词辨析。由句意知,这里应用序数词表达“第……”,排除A;因空前有形容词性物主代词her,因此这里的序数词前的the应去掉。故选B。12.C　13.B14.C　考查数词和主谓一致。在英语中,分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,中间用连字符;若分子大于一时,分母用复数形式。3/4即three-fourths,排除选项B。此句的主语是my classmates,谓语动词要用复数形式。故选C。15.C　16.B　17.A　18.B