还剩12页未读，
继续阅读
四川省宜宾四中2020届高三下学期第一次在线月考英语试题
展开
2020年春四川省宜宾四中高三第一学月考试
英语试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1．Who catches the fish?
A．Jason. B．The man. C．The woman.
2．What does the woman probably want to do?
A．Do some shopping. B．Mail a letter. C．get some gas.
3．What are the speakers talking about?
A．The weather. B．Writing skills. C．Weekend plans.
4．Why didn’t the woman answer her phone?
A．She lost her phone.
B．She didn’t want to talk to the man.
C．She was not allowed to use the phone then.
5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?
A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where is the woman going?
A．To the library. B．To the cinema. C．To the classroom.
7．Why does the woman refuse the man’s invitation?
A．She has to prepare for the exam.
B．She has to finish her research paper.
C．She has to attend another get-together.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．Where is the woman right now?
A．Inside the city. B．Near a faraway town. C．Outside the city.
9．Why will the woman pay extra money?
A．Because of the weekend rate.
B．Because of the type of vehicle.
C．Because of the traveling distance.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．At a police station. B．In a car factory. C．At a car repair shop.
11．Who was driving the car when the crash took place?
A．The man. B．The man’s wife. C．The man’s sister.
12．What can we learn about the man’s car?
A．It can be repaired easily.
B．It will be replaced with a new one by the woman.
C．It was damaged seriously.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What is Robert?
A．A doctor. B．A director. C．A retired manager.
14．What is the man’s job?
A．A tennis instructor. B．A physical education teacher. C．A sports club manager.
15．How would the woman describe herself?
A．Easy-going. B．Agreeable. C．Unable to handle pressure.
16．What can be the relationship between the man and the woman?
A．Teacher and student. B．Colleagues. C．Husband and wife.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What is London’s West End?
A．A street full of buses and cars. B．A well-known shopping area. C．A famous department store.
18．When will people light the Christmas tree on Trafalgar Square?
A．On 6 December. B．On 10 December. C．On 23 December.
19．How do people in London celebrate the beginning of the New Year?
A．By setting off fireworks. B．By singing Christmas songs. C．By watching the parade on TV.
20．What is the purpose of this speech?
A．Introduce the best shopping district in London. B．Encourage people to buy the Christmas trees.
C．Welcome people to visit London in December.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The London Underground (The Tube）
The main source of public transport in London revolves around the Underground (or the Tube as it is known to Londoners). This network of 12 lines can get you to most places in the center of the city quickly.
It’s most necessary to get an Oyster Card or a Travelcard. Single tickets are priced starting at the intentionally absurd (荒谬的) price of £ 4.80 (Zone 1-3), if you pay cash. Using an Oyster card, a single fare is £ 2.30 if you are traveling within the central Zone 1.
On hot days it is also advisable to take a bottle of water with you as Underground trains are not air-conditioned.
Last trains leave central London at around 00:30 weekdays, 23:30 Sundays. First trains leave the suburbs at around 5:00.
The Bus System
Outside the center of London, Tube stations are farther apart, so buses help fill the gaps. Also, the bus offers a cheaper alternative, even if it is a slower journey.
Cash fares for London buses have been abolished — you cannot pay cash. A bus fare costs £ 1.50 if using only buses, the fare is capped at £ 4.40 per day for Oyster or contactless users.
River Services
There are a number of different routes along the River Thames. The faster commuter services operate all day from Greenwich Pier to Embankment and from Putney and Chelsea harbour to Blackfriars during Peak Hours only. These routes will pass a number of places of interest including the Houses of Parliament and London Bridge. A return fare from Putney to Blackfriars will cost about 12 pounds.
National Rail
Once you leave Central London or if you are traveling South of the River Thames, the best public transport option will often be National Rail. There are numerous connections to the Rail System from the Tube. Travelcards can be used for travel on the National Rail (but not the Heathrow Express). Oyster cards can be used up to Zone 6 except certain services including Heathrow Express, Heathrow Connect and HSI.
21．When taking the London Underground, ________.
A． you should buy tickets with cash B． you can save more money with a single ticket
C． you can go to any place in London quickly
D． you are advised to take a bottle of water along on hot days
22．If you use river services along the River Thames, you will pass ________.
A． London Bridge B． Stratford C． Canary Wharf D． Tower Hill
23．To travel South of the River Thames, it is recommended that you use ________.
A． The London Underground B． The Bus System
C． The DLR and the Tram D． National Rail
B
Twenty-five young musicians from around the world have come to California to train and perform this month. They will take part in an international program called iPalpiti. The name comes from the Italian word for heartbeats.
Eduard Schmieder is the program's conductor and musical director, Schmieder and his wife started the program in 1997 with help from violinist and conductor Yehudi Menuhin.
This year, the musicians come from 19 countries, including Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Israel and Italy. Schmieder notes some of the musicians are from countries that are at war with each other.
And they are sitting next to each other, and they become friends, He says through their music and friendship, they are making the world more peaceful.
The musicians taking part in the program range in age from their late teens to their 30s.
Schmieder said they include winners of major music competitions. Peter Rainer is a violin player from Germany. He serves as concertmaster, the link between the musicians and conductor. "lt’s so great that you have so many sensitive musicians. They all are very alert and awake and listen to each other and it's a lot of fun. " Turkish viola player Can Sakul says the international group works we’ll together. "The experience is a cultural as well as a musical exchange," said Russian violinist SemyonPromoe. " Everyone has their own opinion of music, how to play every composition. It's very interesting to interact with everybody, to play together and to create one opinion for everybody. "
This year, the festival focuses on music from the 1600s to the 1900s. But cello player Franciaco Vila of Ecuador said the music has no geographic boundaries Vila added that the musicians get to know more about each other as they perform great music.
"It's interesting to see where we intersect(交集) , how many things we have in common. And also the music world is quite small, so you're only one person away from knowing everyone else" Can Sakul said the musicians who have taken part in the training and festival make up a big family. He added that he is proud to be a part of it.
24．When was the program founded?
A．This month. B．From 1600s C．From late teens. D．In 1997.
25．Mentioning that "Some musicians are from countries that are at war with each other.", Schmieder intends to present that .
A．musicians continue to fight in competitions B．music makes the world more harmonious
C．musicians are from different countries D．the world is not peaceful
26．What does the underlined word "sensitive ’' probably mean?
A．Flexible. B．Artificial. C．Brilliant. D．Energetic.
27．What is the best title for the text?
A．Musicians have much in common. B．A national music program.
C．Music has no geographic boundaries. D．Music competitions at war.
C
The Iranian-American Maz Jobrani knew early in life that he wanted to become an actor or a comedian. Jobrani came to California with his parents from Iran when he was six and attended school there. His introduction to acting was an experience of trying out for a school play. “When I was 12, I tried out for the school play and fell in love with the stage...” said Jobrani, “I have friends who were funnier than I was!”
Jobrani tried an ordinary career path, studying political science in college and even starting a Ph.D．Program at UCLA．But the comedy of Eddie Murphy was a more powerful influence. “I’m a comedian because I’m a fan of comedy. I love watching comedy and I believe I discovered Eddie Murphy probably by watching “Saturday Night Live” and just then I wanted to be like Eddie Murphy,” Jobrani said.
Now as a full-time comedian, Maz Jobrani uses comedy to bridge the cultural divide. His performances both laugh at extremism and challenge American bias(偏见)of Muslims. And his recent movie does the same. He co-wrote and started in “Jimmy Vestvood: American Hero.”
“The movie is about a man who loves America, who wins the green card coming to America from Iran. He wants to be a policeman. But once he comes to America, he realizes America doesn’t accept immigrants(移民)the way he thought they would and the only job he can find is working as a security guard(保安)and from there he has to go on to save the world.”
“This comedy has a message of showing Iranians in a very different light, a fun light that most Americans aren’t used to seeing,” he said. For example, he feared when he first heard the phrase “axis of evil,” which is used to describe such countries as Iran. But he soon realized it could also make a great name for a series of shows. So, in 2005, the “Axis of Evil Comedy” Tour came. The shows featured Jobrani and three other comedians of Middle Eastern descent(血统).The group first appeared on the American television channel Comedy Central.
It’s a good feeling when you realize it’s working. It’s the worst when you’re doing stand-up (单人说笑表演的)comedy and the audience doesn’t relate to you. But their laugh is like a drug keeping feeding you. It’s kind of like I were surfing. So whether it’s doing stand-up comedy or putting on a movie, your goal as a comedian is to make people laugh.
28．By introducing his comedian career, Jobrani tends to tell us that ________.
A．he is actually a born comedian B．Americans’ lifestyle makes him a comedian
C．Eddie Murphy has a great influence on him D．Murphy’s plays made him first like comedy
29．What do you know about Jobrani’s film “American Hero”?
A．It is all about his personal experiences. B．It is about Iranians who are against Americans.
C．It mainly plays a joke on the US immigrant policy. D．It makes fun of American bias of Muslims.
30．What do you learn about the “Axis of Evil Comedy” Tour?
A．It turns what’s frightening into something funny. B．It is performed by Jobrani and two Iranians.
C．It blames the US’ unfriendly attitude to Iran. D．It didn’t work well at the very beginning.
31．To comedians, ________.
A．stand-up comedy is difficult to perform. B．the audience’s laughter is their power.
C．doing stand-up comedy is just like surfing D．lead you to be a powerful man.
D
Life affects friendships.As we grow,marry,fight in wars,move across the country or change jobs,old friendships fall away and new ones form. As long as we live,the things around us change,and as long as things change, friendships are affected.
When we were children,we had best friends.No matter what happened we were still friends.We live our lives, however,and do what life calls for us to do,and as we got older,memories fade,faces blur(变得模糊),and even friend’s names from childhood are forgotten.
Do you have a question about friendship?Do you wonder what to do with a friend who is no longer friendly? Perhaps you will see that you can't control others.If someone wants to be your friend,it is their choice.All you can do is treat them well and do the best for them when you are with them.Then you wish them well when they leave.
You can talk to old timers and they will tell you that life is full of incredible(令人难以置信的)joy and incredible sorrow,and that what bothers you today will one day becomes a memory and the pain will be gone.Seniors might tell you that you will learn more as you get older.They will tell you that friendships come and friendships go. Sometimes when they go it will hurt,but you will be okay with it.It's the way life works,after all.
32．What can we learn about friendship,according to the text?
A．Friendship can not be easily affected by one's family.
B．Friends are always around us and will never go away.
C．Friends in childhood are sometimes forgotten by us.
D．Friends in childhood are the best no matter what happens.
33．What should we do with friends who are no longer friendly in the author's opinion?
A．Care about them and do the best for them when we are together.
B．Forget them and make new friends who have a lot in common with us.
C．Find the reason why our friendship has changed.
D．Do our best to control them and make them listen to us.
34．What the old timers and seniors in the last paragraph tell you about friendship will .
A．make you have no good friends B．help you have healthy understanding of friendship
C．remind you to always help your friends D．lead you to be a powerful man
35．The best title of the passage could be .
A．How to share happiness with friends. B．How to deal with unfriendly people
C．How to make good friends D．How to face the changes in friendship
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Store Strawberries
You’ve scored some beautiful strawberries and brought them home with great care. You’ve washed a few and eaten them immediately, but what to do with the rest? 36． These simple tips for storing strawberries guarantee the least waste:
First things first, don’t wash the strawberries until you’re ready to eat them. Strawberries are ready to absorb water.37．
If you plan on eating or cooking with the berries within a day and it’s not too terribly hot in your kitchen, you can leave the strawberries out at room temperature. Put them in a pretty bowl within easy eyesight so people remember to eat them.
38． Take a shallow bowl or plate with a clean kitchen towel. Place the unwashed strawberries in more or less a single layer and refrigerate them. Stored this way, very fresh strawberries will keep for several days. The closer you can create this dry and un-pressed situation, the better.39．
If you’re not planning on using the strawberries within a few days, you’d better freeze them rather than keep them all fresh. Frozen strawberries are perfect for baking up in cakes, and other treats.40． They say frozen strawberries hold their shape better. Besides, whenever you have strawberries about to be not at their best, you can also place them in the freezer. By the end of strawberry season, you’ll likely have enough of them to make jam.
A．There are different answers to this question.
B．They say frozen ones are to be more easily stored.
C．Actually, many bakers prefer frozen berries to fresh ones.
D．Again, don’t wash them until you’re going to use them!
E. And once they’ve met with water, they are quick to rot away.
F. For overnight storage, however, you’d better refrigerate them.
G. Strawberries can go bad easily, especially when not stored correctly.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Devon Gallagher, a college graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know where she’s been during her great worldwide vacation in a(n) 41 way.
The traveler, who was 42 with a bone disease, had her right leg 43 at the age of four. 44 the amputation (截肢) caused hardships for Gallagher early on, she, at the age of 22 now, 45 it as an inspiration for making the 46 of her life.
To spread that 47 , Gallagher has 48 to social media, 49 she shares photos of her travels across the world, but instead of 50 using a geotag (地理标签), she draws her location across her artificial leg before taking a picture.
Now she has been taking pictures 51 Europe. “I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design on it. One day I had a sudden 52 that my new leg could be used as a blackboard,” Gallagher said. “My mum and grandmother weren’t too 53 the idea, but my friends thought it was great and told me to go for it, so I did.”
Gallagher said people often stare when she’s 54 on her leg, but once she shares the photos, she 55 only praise and encouragement. “My leg hasn’t 56 me from doing anything I’ve wanted to do,” she said. “I don’t know 57 it is my determination to prove to myself that I can do it, but anyhow, I’ve been able to 58 up with my peers and lead a pretty great life.”
Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the 59 of your dream. And if you meet with an obstacle (障碍), get 60 with it— if life gives you an artificial leg, make art.
41．A．common B．right C．simple D．special
42．A．born B．charged C．filled D．linked
43．A．cured B．treated C．cut D．kept
44．A．Unless B．Although C．Once D．Since
45．A．considers B．thinks C．treats D．looks
46．A．coolest B．best C．worst D．fullest
47．A．evidence B．news C．message D．schedule
48．A．applied B．belonged C．stuck D．turned
49．A．which B．that C．as D．where
50．A．simply B．officially C．enthusiastically D．reasonably
51．A．across B．through C．about D．for
52．A．attitude B．thought C．belief D．opinion
53．A．curious about B．fond of C．patient with D．afraid of
54．A．walking B．reporting C．writing D．standing
55．A．accepts B．takes C．likes D．receives
56．A．protected B．preserved C．stopped D．defended
57．A．why B．that C．if D．what
58．A．make B．come C．put D．keep
59．A．way B．corner C．course D．bottom
60． A．satisfied B．creative C．familiar D．connected
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The African elephant, the largest land animal remaining on the earth, is of great importance to African ecosystem. Unlike other animals, the African elephant is 61．a great degree the builder of its environment. As a big plant-eater, it shapes the surroundings in 62． it lives, therefore 63．(influence) the existence of millions of other animals
It is the elephant’s great desire for food 64． makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of 65． (it) habitat. In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and under-bushes, 66． pulls branches off big trees. This results in open space in the tropical forest which 67． (need) for the growth of other plants. In this open space 68． (be) countless plants in various stages of growth.
What worries scientists now is that the African elephant has become an 69． (endanger) species. If the elephant disappears, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, 70． (great) changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Sir，
Thank you for invite me to the summer English course in your school.As for your choice between the two courses, I prefer the fourweek course because of this will allow me more time to do some traveling but make a few new friends.Of all the subject I’m learning at school, I like English best.I had been learning English for eleven years but my spoken English remains poorly.So I really hope to take this chance improve it.If possible, I’d like to stay with a family for a couple of days in order that I can know some customs in England, that I’m particularly interested in.I believe I will have wonderful time this summer.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的朋友Richard刚去美国留学，他写信说他和新同学们相处得不太好，感觉很难融入他们，为此他很苦恼。请你写一封回信，给他一些建议，要点如下：
1. 安慰他新环境需要一些时间来适应；
2. 给出你的建议（至少三条）。
注意：1. 词数120左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Richard,
I’m so sorry to hear that you have some trouble in fitting in with your new classmates. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best!
Yours,
Li Hua
2020年春四川省宜宾四中高三第一学月考试
英语试题参考答案
一．听力
1-5:BBCCC 6-10:ABCBC 11-15:BCBAC 16-20:BBAAC
二．阅读理解
21-23:DAD 24-27:DBCC 28-31:CDAB 32-35:CABD 36-40:GEFDC
三．完形填空
41-45:DACBA 46-50:BCDDA 51-55:ABBCD 56-60:CCDAB
四．语法填空
61．to 62．which 63．influencing 64．that 65．its
66．and 67．is needed 68．are 69．endangered 70．greatly
五．短文改错
1.invite→inviting；2.your→my；3.去掉of；4. but→and；5.subject→subjects；6.had→have；7.poorly→poor；8.chance后加to；9.第二个that→which；have后加a
六．书面表达
I’m so sorry to hear that you have some trouble fitting in with your new classmates. Actually, the issue you are faced with is just what I went through when I entered the high school. So I do understand your feelings. But you see, I’m getting along well with my classmates now, and I’m fully convinced that you’ll soon be accustomed to your life there. After all, the majority of us need a period of time to adapt to a new environment.
Here are some suggestions for you. To begin with, it would be especially great if you are friendly and helpful to everyone. They are sure to be moved by your kindness. In addition, participate in various activities as much as possible. You can make friends during the process. Furthermore, why don’t you chat with them first? You don’t have to worry about your English because they will assist you with it.
I really hope you’ll get used to your life and I believe that they will accept you sooner or later.
英语试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1．Who catches the fish?
A．Jason. B．The man. C．The woman.
2．What does the woman probably want to do?
A．Do some shopping. B．Mail a letter. C．get some gas.
3．What are the speakers talking about?
A．The weather. B．Writing skills. C．Weekend plans.
4．Why didn’t the woman answer her phone?
A．She lost her phone.
B．She didn’t want to talk to the man.
C．She was not allowed to use the phone then.
5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?
A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where is the woman going?
A．To the library. B．To the cinema. C．To the classroom.
7．Why does the woman refuse the man’s invitation?
A．She has to prepare for the exam.
B．She has to finish her research paper.
C．She has to attend another get-together.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．Where is the woman right now?
A．Inside the city. B．Near a faraway town. C．Outside the city.
9．Why will the woman pay extra money?
A．Because of the weekend rate.
B．Because of the type of vehicle.
C．Because of the traveling distance.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．At a police station. B．In a car factory. C．At a car repair shop.
11．Who was driving the car when the crash took place?
A．The man. B．The man’s wife. C．The man’s sister.
12．What can we learn about the man’s car?
A．It can be repaired easily.
B．It will be replaced with a new one by the woman.
C．It was damaged seriously.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What is Robert?
A．A doctor. B．A director. C．A retired manager.
14．What is the man’s job?
A．A tennis instructor. B．A physical education teacher. C．A sports club manager.
15．How would the woman describe herself?
A．Easy-going. B．Agreeable. C．Unable to handle pressure.
16．What can be the relationship between the man and the woman?
A．Teacher and student. B．Colleagues. C．Husband and wife.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What is London’s West End?
A．A street full of buses and cars. B．A well-known shopping area. C．A famous department store.
18．When will people light the Christmas tree on Trafalgar Square?
A．On 6 December. B．On 10 December. C．On 23 December.
19．How do people in London celebrate the beginning of the New Year?
A．By setting off fireworks. B．By singing Christmas songs. C．By watching the parade on TV.
20．What is the purpose of this speech?
A．Introduce the best shopping district in London. B．Encourage people to buy the Christmas trees.
C．Welcome people to visit London in December.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The London Underground (The Tube）
The main source of public transport in London revolves around the Underground (or the Tube as it is known to Londoners). This network of 12 lines can get you to most places in the center of the city quickly.
It’s most necessary to get an Oyster Card or a Travelcard. Single tickets are priced starting at the intentionally absurd (荒谬的) price of £ 4.80 (Zone 1-3), if you pay cash. Using an Oyster card, a single fare is £ 2.30 if you are traveling within the central Zone 1.
On hot days it is also advisable to take a bottle of water with you as Underground trains are not air-conditioned.
Last trains leave central London at around 00:30 weekdays, 23:30 Sundays. First trains leave the suburbs at around 5:00.
The Bus System
Outside the center of London, Tube stations are farther apart, so buses help fill the gaps. Also, the bus offers a cheaper alternative, even if it is a slower journey.
Cash fares for London buses have been abolished — you cannot pay cash. A bus fare costs £ 1.50 if using only buses, the fare is capped at £ 4.40 per day for Oyster or contactless users.
River Services
There are a number of different routes along the River Thames. The faster commuter services operate all day from Greenwich Pier to Embankment and from Putney and Chelsea harbour to Blackfriars during Peak Hours only. These routes will pass a number of places of interest including the Houses of Parliament and London Bridge. A return fare from Putney to Blackfriars will cost about 12 pounds.
National Rail
Once you leave Central London or if you are traveling South of the River Thames, the best public transport option will often be National Rail. There are numerous connections to the Rail System from the Tube. Travelcards can be used for travel on the National Rail (but not the Heathrow Express). Oyster cards can be used up to Zone 6 except certain services including Heathrow Express, Heathrow Connect and HSI.
21．When taking the London Underground, ________.
A． you should buy tickets with cash B． you can save more money with a single ticket
C． you can go to any place in London quickly
D． you are advised to take a bottle of water along on hot days
22．If you use river services along the River Thames, you will pass ________.
A． London Bridge B． Stratford C． Canary Wharf D． Tower Hill
23．To travel South of the River Thames, it is recommended that you use ________.
A． The London Underground B． The Bus System
C． The DLR and the Tram D． National Rail
B
Twenty-five young musicians from around the world have come to California to train and perform this month. They will take part in an international program called iPalpiti. The name comes from the Italian word for heartbeats.
Eduard Schmieder is the program's conductor and musical director, Schmieder and his wife started the program in 1997 with help from violinist and conductor Yehudi Menuhin.
This year, the musicians come from 19 countries, including Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Israel and Italy. Schmieder notes some of the musicians are from countries that are at war with each other.
And they are sitting next to each other, and they become friends, He says through their music and friendship, they are making the world more peaceful.
The musicians taking part in the program range in age from their late teens to their 30s.
Schmieder said they include winners of major music competitions. Peter Rainer is a violin player from Germany. He serves as concertmaster, the link between the musicians and conductor. "lt’s so great that you have so many sensitive musicians. They all are very alert and awake and listen to each other and it's a lot of fun. " Turkish viola player Can Sakul says the international group works we’ll together. "The experience is a cultural as well as a musical exchange," said Russian violinist SemyonPromoe. " Everyone has their own opinion of music, how to play every composition. It's very interesting to interact with everybody, to play together and to create one opinion for everybody. "
This year, the festival focuses on music from the 1600s to the 1900s. But cello player Franciaco Vila of Ecuador said the music has no geographic boundaries Vila added that the musicians get to know more about each other as they perform great music.
"It's interesting to see where we intersect(交集) , how many things we have in common. And also the music world is quite small, so you're only one person away from knowing everyone else" Can Sakul said the musicians who have taken part in the training and festival make up a big family. He added that he is proud to be a part of it.
24．When was the program founded?
A．This month. B．From 1600s C．From late teens. D．In 1997.
25．Mentioning that "Some musicians are from countries that are at war with each other.", Schmieder intends to present that .
A．musicians continue to fight in competitions B．music makes the world more harmonious
C．musicians are from different countries D．the world is not peaceful
26．What does the underlined word "sensitive ’' probably mean?
A．Flexible. B．Artificial. C．Brilliant. D．Energetic.
27．What is the best title for the text?
A．Musicians have much in common. B．A national music program.
C．Music has no geographic boundaries. D．Music competitions at war.
C
The Iranian-American Maz Jobrani knew early in life that he wanted to become an actor or a comedian. Jobrani came to California with his parents from Iran when he was six and attended school there. His introduction to acting was an experience of trying out for a school play. “When I was 12, I tried out for the school play and fell in love with the stage...” said Jobrani, “I have friends who were funnier than I was!”
Jobrani tried an ordinary career path, studying political science in college and even starting a Ph.D．Program at UCLA．But the comedy of Eddie Murphy was a more powerful influence. “I’m a comedian because I’m a fan of comedy. I love watching comedy and I believe I discovered Eddie Murphy probably by watching “Saturday Night Live” and just then I wanted to be like Eddie Murphy,” Jobrani said.
Now as a full-time comedian, Maz Jobrani uses comedy to bridge the cultural divide. His performances both laugh at extremism and challenge American bias(偏见)of Muslims. And his recent movie does the same. He co-wrote and started in “Jimmy Vestvood: American Hero.”
“The movie is about a man who loves America, who wins the green card coming to America from Iran. He wants to be a policeman. But once he comes to America, he realizes America doesn’t accept immigrants(移民)the way he thought they would and the only job he can find is working as a security guard(保安)and from there he has to go on to save the world.”
“This comedy has a message of showing Iranians in a very different light, a fun light that most Americans aren’t used to seeing,” he said. For example, he feared when he first heard the phrase “axis of evil,” which is used to describe such countries as Iran. But he soon realized it could also make a great name for a series of shows. So, in 2005, the “Axis of Evil Comedy” Tour came. The shows featured Jobrani and three other comedians of Middle Eastern descent(血统).The group first appeared on the American television channel Comedy Central.
It’s a good feeling when you realize it’s working. It’s the worst when you’re doing stand-up (单人说笑表演的)comedy and the audience doesn’t relate to you. But their laugh is like a drug keeping feeding you. It’s kind of like I were surfing. So whether it’s doing stand-up comedy or putting on a movie, your goal as a comedian is to make people laugh.
28．By introducing his comedian career, Jobrani tends to tell us that ________.
A．he is actually a born comedian B．Americans’ lifestyle makes him a comedian
C．Eddie Murphy has a great influence on him D．Murphy’s plays made him first like comedy
29．What do you know about Jobrani’s film “American Hero”?
A．It is all about his personal experiences. B．It is about Iranians who are against Americans.
C．It mainly plays a joke on the US immigrant policy. D．It makes fun of American bias of Muslims.
30．What do you learn about the “Axis of Evil Comedy” Tour?
A．It turns what’s frightening into something funny. B．It is performed by Jobrani and two Iranians.
C．It blames the US’ unfriendly attitude to Iran. D．It didn’t work well at the very beginning.
31．To comedians, ________.
A．stand-up comedy is difficult to perform. B．the audience’s laughter is their power.
C．doing stand-up comedy is just like surfing D．lead you to be a powerful man.
D
Life affects friendships.As we grow,marry,fight in wars,move across the country or change jobs,old friendships fall away and new ones form. As long as we live,the things around us change,and as long as things change, friendships are affected.
When we were children,we had best friends.No matter what happened we were still friends.We live our lives, however,and do what life calls for us to do,and as we got older,memories fade,faces blur(变得模糊),and even friend’s names from childhood are forgotten.
Do you have a question about friendship?Do you wonder what to do with a friend who is no longer friendly? Perhaps you will see that you can't control others.If someone wants to be your friend,it is their choice.All you can do is treat them well and do the best for them when you are with them.Then you wish them well when they leave.
You can talk to old timers and they will tell you that life is full of incredible(令人难以置信的)joy and incredible sorrow,and that what bothers you today will one day becomes a memory and the pain will be gone.Seniors might tell you that you will learn more as you get older.They will tell you that friendships come and friendships go. Sometimes when they go it will hurt,but you will be okay with it.It's the way life works,after all.
32．What can we learn about friendship,according to the text?
A．Friendship can not be easily affected by one's family.
B．Friends are always around us and will never go away.
C．Friends in childhood are sometimes forgotten by us.
D．Friends in childhood are the best no matter what happens.
33．What should we do with friends who are no longer friendly in the author's opinion?
A．Care about them and do the best for them when we are together.
B．Forget them and make new friends who have a lot in common with us.
C．Find the reason why our friendship has changed.
D．Do our best to control them and make them listen to us.
34．What the old timers and seniors in the last paragraph tell you about friendship will .
A．make you have no good friends B．help you have healthy understanding of friendship
C．remind you to always help your friends D．lead you to be a powerful man
35．The best title of the passage could be .
A．How to share happiness with friends. B．How to deal with unfriendly people
C．How to make good friends D．How to face the changes in friendship
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Store Strawberries
You’ve scored some beautiful strawberries and brought them home with great care. You’ve washed a few and eaten them immediately, but what to do with the rest? 36． These simple tips for storing strawberries guarantee the least waste:
First things first, don’t wash the strawberries until you’re ready to eat them. Strawberries are ready to absorb water.37．
If you plan on eating or cooking with the berries within a day and it’s not too terribly hot in your kitchen, you can leave the strawberries out at room temperature. Put them in a pretty bowl within easy eyesight so people remember to eat them.
38． Take a shallow bowl or plate with a clean kitchen towel. Place the unwashed strawberries in more or less a single layer and refrigerate them. Stored this way, very fresh strawberries will keep for several days. The closer you can create this dry and un-pressed situation, the better.39．
If you’re not planning on using the strawberries within a few days, you’d better freeze them rather than keep them all fresh. Frozen strawberries are perfect for baking up in cakes, and other treats.40． They say frozen strawberries hold their shape better. Besides, whenever you have strawberries about to be not at their best, you can also place them in the freezer. By the end of strawberry season, you’ll likely have enough of them to make jam.
A．There are different answers to this question.
B．They say frozen ones are to be more easily stored.
C．Actually, many bakers prefer frozen berries to fresh ones.
D．Again, don’t wash them until you’re going to use them!
E. And once they’ve met with water, they are quick to rot away.
F. For overnight storage, however, you’d better refrigerate them.
G. Strawberries can go bad easily, especially when not stored correctly.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Devon Gallagher, a college graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know where she’s been during her great worldwide vacation in a(n) 41 way.
The traveler, who was 42 with a bone disease, had her right leg 43 at the age of four. 44 the amputation (截肢) caused hardships for Gallagher early on, she, at the age of 22 now, 45 it as an inspiration for making the 46 of her life.
To spread that 47 , Gallagher has 48 to social media, 49 she shares photos of her travels across the world, but instead of 50 using a geotag (地理标签), she draws her location across her artificial leg before taking a picture.
Now she has been taking pictures 51 Europe. “I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design on it. One day I had a sudden 52 that my new leg could be used as a blackboard,” Gallagher said. “My mum and grandmother weren’t too 53 the idea, but my friends thought it was great and told me to go for it, so I did.”
Gallagher said people often stare when she’s 54 on her leg, but once she shares the photos, she 55 only praise and encouragement. “My leg hasn’t 56 me from doing anything I’ve wanted to do,” she said. “I don’t know 57 it is my determination to prove to myself that I can do it, but anyhow, I’ve been able to 58 up with my peers and lead a pretty great life.”
Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the 59 of your dream. And if you meet with an obstacle (障碍), get 60 with it— if life gives you an artificial leg, make art.
41．A．common B．right C．simple D．special
42．A．born B．charged C．filled D．linked
43．A．cured B．treated C．cut D．kept
44．A．Unless B．Although C．Once D．Since
45．A．considers B．thinks C．treats D．looks
46．A．coolest B．best C．worst D．fullest
47．A．evidence B．news C．message D．schedule
48．A．applied B．belonged C．stuck D．turned
49．A．which B．that C．as D．where
50．A．simply B．officially C．enthusiastically D．reasonably
51．A．across B．through C．about D．for
52．A．attitude B．thought C．belief D．opinion
53．A．curious about B．fond of C．patient with D．afraid of
54．A．walking B．reporting C．writing D．standing
55．A．accepts B．takes C．likes D．receives
56．A．protected B．preserved C．stopped D．defended
57．A．why B．that C．if D．what
58．A．make B．come C．put D．keep
59．A．way B．corner C．course D．bottom
60． A．satisfied B．creative C．familiar D．connected
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The African elephant, the largest land animal remaining on the earth, is of great importance to African ecosystem. Unlike other animals, the African elephant is 61．a great degree the builder of its environment. As a big plant-eater, it shapes the surroundings in 62． it lives, therefore 63．(influence) the existence of millions of other animals
It is the elephant’s great desire for food 64． makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of 65． (it) habitat. In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and under-bushes, 66． pulls branches off big trees. This results in open space in the tropical forest which 67． (need) for the growth of other plants. In this open space 68． (be) countless plants in various stages of growth.
What worries scientists now is that the African elephant has become an 69． (endanger) species. If the elephant disappears, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, 70． (great) changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Sir，
Thank you for invite me to the summer English course in your school.As for your choice between the two courses, I prefer the fourweek course because of this will allow me more time to do some traveling but make a few new friends.Of all the subject I’m learning at school, I like English best.I had been learning English for eleven years but my spoken English remains poorly.So I really hope to take this chance improve it.If possible, I’d like to stay with a family for a couple of days in order that I can know some customs in England, that I’m particularly interested in.I believe I will have wonderful time this summer.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的朋友Richard刚去美国留学，他写信说他和新同学们相处得不太好，感觉很难融入他们，为此他很苦恼。请你写一封回信，给他一些建议，要点如下：
1. 安慰他新环境需要一些时间来适应；
2. 给出你的建议（至少三条）。
注意：1. 词数120左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Richard,
I’m so sorry to hear that you have some trouble in fitting in with your new classmates. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best!
Yours,
Li Hua
2020年春四川省宜宾四中高三第一学月考试
英语试题参考答案
一．听力
1-5:BBCCC 6-10:ABCBC 11-15:BCBAC 16-20:BBAAC
二．阅读理解
21-23:DAD 24-27:DBCC 28-31:CDAB 32-35:CABD 36-40:GEFDC
三．完形填空
41-45:DACBA 46-50:BCDDA 51-55:ABBCD 56-60:CCDAB
四．语法填空
61．to 62．which 63．influencing 64．that 65．its
66．and 67．is needed 68．are 69．endangered 70．greatly
五．短文改错
1.invite→inviting；2.your→my；3.去掉of；4. but→and；5.subject→subjects；6.had→have；7.poorly→poor；8.chance后加to；9.第二个that→which；have后加a
六．书面表达
I’m so sorry to hear that you have some trouble fitting in with your new classmates. Actually, the issue you are faced with is just what I went through when I entered the high school. So I do understand your feelings. But you see, I’m getting along well with my classmates now, and I’m fully convinced that you’ll soon be accustomed to your life there. After all, the majority of us need a period of time to adapt to a new environment.
Here are some suggestions for you. To begin with, it would be especially great if you are friendly and helpful to everyone. They are sure to be moved by your kindness. In addition, participate in various activities as much as possible. You can make friends during the process. Furthermore, why don’t you chat with them first? You don’t have to worry about your English because they will assist you with it.
I really hope you’ll get used to your life and I believe that they will accept you sooner or later.
相关资料
更多
