宁夏银川市宁夏大学附中2020届高三上学期月考英语试卷
展开高三英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听对话,选择正确答案
- Where does the man want to put the painting?
A. In the front hallway. B. In the living room. C. In the kitchen.
- What does the woman recycle?
A. Paper. B. Glass. C. Plastic.
- What type of film does the woman prefer?
A. Dramas. B. Comedies. C. Romance films.
- Where will the woman go on Saturday?
A. To a theater. B. To a shopping mall. C. To the seaside.
- What is wrong with the man’s eyes?
A. He can’t see black and white. B. He can’t see colors well.
C. He can only see things far away.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7小题。
- How long did it take the man to write the novel?
A. About 2 years. B. About 4 years. C. About 3 years.
- Where does the man usually write?
A. In cafés. B. At home. C. In libraries.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9小题。
- Why was the man late for school?
A. He almost hit a dog. B. He spilled breakfast on himself.
C. He was hit by a driver.
- What will they do after the meal?
A. Watch the basketball movie B. Watch the basketball game..
C. Play basketball.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12小题。
- Where does the man want to live?
A. In New York. B. In Venice. C. In Rome.
- What does the woman want to be in ten years?
A. A doctor. B. A pilot. C. A lawyer.
- What are the speakers talking about?
A. Their college life. B. Traveling around the world. C. Their future plans.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16小题。
- When does the conversation take place?
A. On Sunday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
- How does the woman feel about the news?
A. Understanding. B. Disappointed. C. Confused.
- What does the man say about his dog?
A. She had a short life. B. She should get better soon. C. She died of natural causes.
- What does the woman offer to do?
A. Call the man more often. B. Invite the man to another party.
C. Cook something for the man.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题。
- Who might the speaker be?
A. A medical secretary. B. A patient. C. A doctor.
- What does the speaker want Ms. Brown to do?
A. Get some tests as soon as possible. B. Call back when she can.
C. Come back to the office right away.
- According to the speaker, what should be done when driving?
A. Go to the hospital. B. Wear sun glasses. C. Put on sun cream.
- What is the speaker’s advice?
A. Don’t go outside at all. B. Drink a lot of water. C. Drive as little as possible.
第二部分: 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Get ready to fill your days full of fun and adventure. West Dorset, an area of outstanding natural beauty, is always a place to go and there is always something going on. The following are some of the star attractions.
Mapperton House &Gardens
Impressive valley gardens surrounded by wooded landscape.
Gardens open: Daily 11am---5pm except Saturdays, March to October included.
Booking through Tel: (01308) 862645 or www.mapperton.com
Bridport Museum
Local history museum detailing the town’s famous rope and net trade with additional changing temporary displays. We also have a year round Local History Centre nearby where you can complete local and family history research.
Open: Monday-Saturday, April to October included.
Booking through Tel: (01308)458703 or www.bridportmuseum.co.uk
Furleigh Estate Wine Tours
Vineyard and winery, producers of the UK’s most outstanding sparkling wine. Come and see how the 2016 Winemaker of the Year makes wine.
Open for sales: 11am-4pm Fridays and Saturdays, tours at 2 pm
Booking through Tel: (01308)488991 or www.furleighestate.co.uk
Email: info@furleigliestate.co.uk
Old Crown Court and Cells
Experience two hundred years of shocking crime and punishment. Location of Tolpuddle Martyrs’ trial. Tours of court room and cells on selected afternoons mid-July to end August.
Open: Monday-Friday, March to September included.
Booking through www.visit-dorset.com
For all the latest information about attractions including opening times, prices and also some great discounts and special offers, please go to www.visit-dorset.com.
21. Where can you learn about wine making?
A. At Mapperton House & Gardens B. At Bridport Museum
C. At Furleigh Estate D. At Old Crown Court and Cells
22. Which website should you visit if you want to get a good price?
A. www.furleighestate.co.uk B. www.mapperton.com
C. www.bridportmuseum.co.uk D. www.visit-dorset.com
23. On what day of the week can you visit all the four places?
A. Friday B. Tuesday C. Monday D. Saturday
B
I hadn’t been aware of the refugee(难民)disaster until I actually got to Greece。
I took over as manager of the Oinofyta camp. This work is like being a mother. I’ve learned that love is a choice. And I realized that I had met my goal—which was to take care of them and show them that they were loved. That they’re cared about, not forgotten. I know that all of the Greek islands are overcrowded. I have a camp that within three or four days could serve 500 people.
I’ve been able to introduce many of the Greek people here to the refugees. Most of us want to provide for ourselves. When your life is spent getting handouts(救济品)from everyone all day, you lose your dignity(尊严). I had this wild idea that it would be great to start a business, sewing bags from leftover tent material. I tell you, those workers were the happiest people in camp because they had a purpose. We have companies and purchasers in America who want to buy these bags now.
My father was an officer and my husband was in the US Coast Guard, so every two years, our family moved. Part of my life has been learning to say goodbye, which has been one of the harder things here at the camp: the constant cycle of volunteers and residents. I was so happy for them when they got their family reunion, and so sad because I knew that there is little possibility of me being able to ever see them again.
My own kids are all asking the same question now: “Mom, when are you coming home?” I don’t know. I hope that my legacy here is that the people that I have touched, the refugees or the Greek people, will always remember that I cared about them, that they were special and important and that they were worthy of that care.
24. What did the author think of her job when she came to Greece?
A. Difficult. B. Forgettable. C. Meaningful. D. Tiring.
25. Why did the author set up a business?
A. The bags made from tent material are in great need.
B. Most of workers in her camp didn’t have any purposes.
C. Much leftover tent material was thrown away and wasted.
D. She wants workers to have dignity and live by themselves.
26. Why was the author unhappy when she saw residents get family reunion?
A. It’s hard for her to see them again. B. There were fewer residents.
C. Her camp changed too quickly. D. There were fewer volunteers.
27. Which of the following best explains “legacy” underlined in the last paragraph?
A. The thing she will throw. B. The thing she will borrow.
C. The thing she will lend. D. The thing she will leave.
C
Plays are an important part of British culture. The West End theatre district in London is the best place to watch a professional play, but acting also takes place in every school and village hall across the country.
There are over 2,500 non- professional drama groups in the UK today and they are an active part of community life. people from all walks of life take on acting roles in addition to their regular jobs. They do it for fun, for the love of acting and as a way to meet new people.
Not everyone in a drama club is a skilled actor, but enthusiasm is considered to be more important than talent. Friends, family members and neighbours enjoy getting together to watch the final performance and telling the people they know to "break a leg(走运)". It's a great way of bringing communities together. Also, in many rural parts of Britain, non-professional theatre is the only chance people have to see plays for miles around.
Most people get a taste for acting at school. Every school puts on a play at least once per year, usually at Christmas, and parents love coming to watch their children perform. Ask any British person and they're sure to have happy memories of being in their school's Christmas play, whether they played the role of Mary or Joseph or perhaps even a sheep or a donkey.
Another Christmas theatre tradition is the pantomime(舞剧). Pantomimes are a type of musical comedy for families .the audience is encouraged to participate in the performance—singing along with the music and shouting to the actors. Pantomimes are really fun to watch, especially for children.
British people love going to the theatre, professional or not, and many of them also enjoy performing. If you have the chance, go and see a play in the UK.
28. What matters most for an actor in a drama club, according to the article?
A. Talent. B. Professional training. C. Enthusiasm D. Support from family
29. According to the article, what is special about pantomimes?
A. The audience is encouraged to join in the performance.
B. The audience is allowed to play some small roles in them.
C. All the performers are professional child actors.
D. The musical comedy is always about family life.
30. What do we know about most Britain people?
A. They learn how to be a professional actor in school.
B. They often participated in performance when in school.
C. They consider acting to be their regular jobs.
D. They watch plays in the West End theatre district in London.
31. What is the best title for the text?
A. The reasons why British people love plays B.The rules for drama lovers to follow in the UK
C. The origin of theatre traditions in the UK D. The popularity of non-professional plays in the UK
D
Howie Choset thinks snakes are great — not snakes, really, but their ways of moving. Howie Choset, 37 years old, is a professor at Carnegie Mellow University, where he has been years in developing robots that imitate snake-like movements. Why? He sees a future for these snake-like robots in the work of saving lives.
These robots are built from very light materials and can carry cameras and other electronic sensors. Small electric motors, such as those used in model airplanes, help them move smoothly. Their size is similar to or smaller than a human arm.
Choset’s hope is for these robots to be used in search and rescue operations after natural disasters or other emergencies. They must be controlled by a human operator using a joystick, like with a video game. The robots have the ability to know which direction is upwards, but much of their usefulness would depend on humans controlling them. Even then, these robots would be better than the current methods and equipment, most of which are just cameras on long poles.
Sam Stover is the manager of a search team with the Federal Emergency Management Agency. He holds the opinion that robots like these have been needed for a long time. Dogs are used effectively in search and rescue, but they are limited to places that humans can go. These robots would allow search teams to do something they’ve not been able to do before. “We needed them yesterday,” said Stover.
32. What inspired Howie Choset to design the robot?
A. Snakes’ senses. B. Snakes’ eyes.
C. Snakes’ movements. D. Snakes’ appearance.
33. What can we infer about the robots from paragraph 2 and 3?
A. The robots can work independently. B. The robots can move in a smooth way.
C. The robots can climb long poles. D. The robots can move injured people.
34. What are the robots designed to do?
A. Save people trapped after earthquake. B. Search for specific animals.
C. Carry cameras and electronic sensors. D. Play video games with humans.
35. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Entertainment. B. Health. C. Science. D. Education.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The struggle begins in high school, sometimes earlier. Deadlines, and lots of them, start to pile up. At college, the pressure sometimes leads to last-minute rush and unsatisfactory work. At work, failing to meet deadlines can easily get you fired. 36 Here are a few best practices.
Assign deadlines to what matters.
If the task isn't of high importance, don't set a specific deadline. In this way, you are able to keep it on your radar for a while without feeling pressured. 37 This will provide just enough pressure to ensure you get it done.
38
Set a personal deadline for yourself a day or two before the actual deadline. 39 If you're working with a group of people, add in even more time to account for potential follow-ups and the need for approvals.
Keep communicating
40 This means letting others know when something is taking longer than expected, when a delivery didn't come in, when a client is not providing the necessary information, etc. Although it may feel embarrassing to admit that something is not on schedule, being honest is much better for relieving your stress
A. Finish your project as early as possible.
B. Plan for flexible hours in advance.
C. In this way, you'll never have to stay up late and feel stressed.
D. But if an activity is quite important, set a deadline immediately.
E. Whenever you feel difficult to finish work on time, communicate.
F. So if anything takes longer than expected, you can still hand it in on time.
G. But handled properly, deadlines can actually improve productivity.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was waiting to cross a New York road during rush hours. A woman 41 _ from my right, pushing a baby stroller (婴儿车).She was 42 something softly to her lovely baby and pushing the stroller into the 43 street because there were many running cars. Just then I noticed she was going to get 44 . Yet I paused for five seconds 45 reaching out to her. In my mind, I could see it all: the yellow taxi 46 them, the woman losing hold of the stroller, the stroller and child falling in different 47 , each crashing to the ground and lying still.
“What are you doing?” a man said. His voice brought me back to 48 : the man ha come out of nowhere, 49 the woman's arm, and dragged her back just in time to 50 the speeding taxi. He did not smile 51 at those who he rescued. He actually looked angry over the woman's 52 . Hands in pockets, he walked away from the 53 without a second glance.
I saw this man become a hero for the day. He 54 wasn't like Superman or any other type of hero. I, however, merely a(n) 55 who just stood there, saw everything but did nothing. Perhaps I reacted slowly or I was 56 that I could have been wrong about my prediction. 57 , years later I could still see that scene 58 in my mind. I’ve been feeling 59 about this discomfort that made me pause for those few seconds and 60 the chance to save someone.
41. A. turned B. approved C. circled D. wandered
42. A.saying B. awarding C. feeding D. reading
43. A. cold B. busy C. dirty D. quiet
44. A. stuck B. bent C. hit D. lost
45. A. while B. after C. before D. on
46. A. knocking into B. pulling off C. picking up D. passing by
47. A. choices B. directions C. views D. rows
48. A. relief B. imagination C. symbol D. reality
49. A. scratched B. rubbed C. seized D. hugged
50. A. avoid B. catch C. stop D. ignore
51. A. blindly B. kindly C. briefly D. simply
52. A. anxiety B. weakness C. disappointment D. carelessness
53. A.scene B. exit C. entrance D. destination
54. A. readily B. hopefully C. certainly D. luckily
55. A. sufferer B. stranger C. instructor D. observer
56. A. surprised B. afraid C. happy D. sorry
57. A. Thus B. Anyway C. Instead D. Somehow
58. A. fresh B. doubtful C. peaceful D. gone
59. A. calm B. guilty C. empty D. warm
60. A. delay B. take C. miss D. select
第II卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the 17th century, dentists did their best 61 (make) false teeth. The problem, however, was not making the teeth, 62 was keeping them in place. They had to tie each tooth to the one on either side of it. Only rich people could afford false teeth, 63 were usually made of gold or silver. As more and more people wanted new teeth, poor people sold their teeth to 64 rich so that they could buy food and clothing. During the next 200 years, many changes were made to false teeth although some of these 65 (be) not really improvements. At the end of the 19th century, for example, cheap elastic teeth 66 (introduce). But they caught fire very easily, and a number of men were 67 (bad) burned while smoking cigarettes. Nowadays, false teeth are so well made and look so real that it is often impossible to tell from a person’s 68 (appear) whether or not they have them. And 69 the near future, very few people will have them by 70 (add) certain things to the water we drink. We have been able to keep our teeth so healthy that most people will never need false teeth.
第四部分:写作 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I've had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe. Though it may appear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts. What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one. I want my cafe have a special theme such as like "Tang Dynasty". In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them. If I succeed in manage one, I will open more. I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city. Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华, 因病需要向你的外教Peter请假一天。请用英语写一封电子邮件请假, 内容包括:
1. 请假时间;
2. 说明事由;
3. 如何弥补课程;
4. 表达感谢。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
请假 ask for leave
Dear Peter,
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
英语试卷答案
选择题(100分)
1-5 ABACB 6-10 CACBA 11-15 BCCAC 16-20 CABBB
21-25 CDACD 26-30 ADCAB 31-35DCBAC 36-40GDBFE
41-45 DABCC 46-50 ABDCA 51-55 BDACD 56-60 BDABC
语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
61. to make 62. but 63. which 64. the 65. were
66. were introduced 67. badly 68. appearance 69. in 70. adding
短文改错(每小题1分,共10分)
书面表达(25分)
Dear Peter,
I would like to know if I could ask for one day’s leave on February 8th, this Wednesday.
This morning I received a telephone call from my dentist, urging me to go to him for immediate treatment of my teeth. My toothache is so serious that I can’t sleep well during the past week. The situation could worsen.
As for the classes I will miss, I think I can make up for them in the evening at home. If possible, could you please send me the learning materials used in class? I apologize for the inconvenience that my absence may cause.
Thank you for your consideration and I’m grateful for your generous care and help.
Yours,
Li Hua