2020版高考英语总复习Unit2TheUnitedKingdom练习新人教版必修5

Unit 2 The United KingdomStep 3　课后演练——知识能力　链接高考Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2018·浙江卷)The ability to design, build and export green technologies for producing clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the ________(current) of power in the new century.[答案]　currency2．(2018·北京卷)Jennifer DeBruyn, a microbiologist at the University of Tennessee, who was not involved in the study, says it is not surprising that such worms can break ________ polyethylene.[答案]　down3．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)While famous foreign ________(architecture) are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts.[答案]　architects4．Cathy didn't expect any award but was still there to cheer on her friends and praise their ________(accomplish)．[答案]　accomplishments5．On an empty section of road，everyone started ________ (quarrel)．[答案]　quarreling6．The better you understand this，the more easily and ________ (enjoy) you'll achieve the goal.[答案]　enjoyably7．Jim was watching a late night film at home when，right in the middle of a ________(thrill) scene，the television went blank.[答案]　thrilling8．Each individual(个体的) ant hardly weighs anything，but put together they weigh ________(rough) the same as all of mankind.[答案]　roughly9．Body language can give away a lot about your mood，so standing with your arms ________(fold) can send out a signal that you are being defensive.[答案]　folded10．________(divide) into four groups, the whole class began to discuss the topic.[答案]　DividedⅡ.单句改错1．It is much in her credit that Mary continued to work in spite of all the difficulties.______________[答案]　第一个in→to2．Entering the yard，I found it covering with lots of fallen leaves.______________[答案]　covering→covered3．I have arranged a car to pick you up，because my car broke down yesterday.______________[答案]　在arranged后加for4．She thrilled with terror when she saw the scene of the murder.______________[答案]　在第一个she后加was5．Keep your eyes opened if you want to find the boy in a red sweater.______________[答案]　opened→open6．The report given by the expert was consisted of three parts.______________[答案]　去掉was7．How can you believe him? He is a man whose actions do not consist in his promises.____________[答案]　in→with8．He broke away his family and has gone to live in Australia.____________[答案]　在away后加from9．It's pity that you didn't come to our party yesterday evening.____________[答案]　在pity前加a10．Once accepting by the soccer team, you'll need to train three times a week.____________[答案]　accepting→acceptedⅢ.根据提示词及相关要求完成句子1．尽管这座桥现在看起来陈旧，但是最初在这个小镇落成时却吸引了许多来访者。(状语从句的省略)Old as it is now, the bridge, ______________ in the little town, attracted many visitors.[答案]　when completed2．如果你方便的话，我们希望你能接受我们的邀请。(convenient)We hope that you will accept our invitation ________.[答案]　if it is convenient to you3．他竟然拒绝接受你的邀请，真遗憾。(it作形式主语)________________________________ he should refuse to accept your invitation.[答案]　It is a pity that4．他发现使她改变主意是不可能的。(find＋宾语＋宾补)He ________________________________ to make her change her mind.[答案]　found it impossible5．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)使我担心的是两周后要进行的期末考试。(what引导主语从句)________________________________ is my final exam which will be held two weeks later.[答案]　What worries me6．这个男人竟然抛弃了他的妻子和孩子们，这似乎有点儿奇怪。(seem)________________________________ the man should have deserted his wife and his children.[答案]　It seemed strange that