2020版高考英语总复习Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernhero练习新人教版必修1

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern heroStep 3　课后演练——知识能力　链接高考Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice to improve water ________(qualify)．[答案]　quality2．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)For many who made it to Dawson, however, the ________(reward) were worth the difficult trip.[答案]　rewards3．(2017·江苏卷)In a further twist, birth rate is highest in poorly ________ rural areas and lowest in highly ________ urban areas.(educate)[答案]　educated; educated4．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and were too ________(violence) for use at the table.[答案]　violent5．Behaving in this ________(self) and ________(devote) manner, these little creatures have survived on Earth for more than 140 million years.[答案]　selfless; devoted6．Although he made a serious mistake in his work，he was lucky to escape ________(fire) by his boss.[答案]　being fired7．I don't think he is equal to ________(do) this kind of work, so I can't hire him.[答案]　doing8．The escaped driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum of HK $25,000 and ________(sentence) to up to 3 years in prison.[答案]　be sentenced9．Qinghua university，________(found) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.[答案]　founded10．He was ________ great trouble，so he had to turn ________ his ex­wife for help, ________ made him so depressed.[答案]　in; to; whichⅡ.单句改错1．Su Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for on his cousin in the “Future Singer” competition.____________[答案]　去掉on2．Although he didn't pass the exam he didn't lose his heart.____________[答案]　去掉his3．The little girl was so excited to be taken abroad the first time.____________[答案]　在abroad后加for4．It was generous for her to pay for us that day.____________[答案]　第一个for→of5．This was a time which there were no TV sets and mobile phones.____________[答案]　which→when6．The time he has devoted in the past ten years to help the disabled is now considered to be of great value.____________[答案]　help→helping7．Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours they make a decision.____________[答案]　在hours后加did8．The first time when I met him, he was working as a secretary in a big company.____________[答案]　去掉when9．This position is equal suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has work experience.____________[答案]　equal→equally10．She pretended to be calm but as matter of fact she was more than nervous at the time she was being questioned.____________[答案]　在as后加aⅢ.根据提示词及相关要求完成句子1．国庆节见证了人们在街上唱歌跳舞。(see)National Day __________________________________ and dancing in the street.[答案]　saw people singing2．只有这样我们才能生活在一个舒适美丽的环境中。(倒装句)Only in this way ___________________comfortable and beautiful surroundings.[答案]　can we live in3．第一次失去我最好的朋友的时候，我以为世界末日到了。(the first time)_________________________________________, I thought itwas the end of the world.[答案]　The first time I lost my best friend4．他是最后一个离开教室的学生。(序数词＋名词＋to do)He was the ___________________the classroom.[答案]　last student to leave5．这是一个我不愿上学的时期。(It is/was a time when...)It was ___________________________ I hated to go to school.[答案]　a time when6．既然你不能回答这个问题，我会去问别人。(since)___________________the question，I will ask others.[答案]　Since you can't answer