安徽专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题10非谓语动词试题人教新目标版
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专题(十) 非谓语动词语法综合演练1.[2019·河南]—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, the first bus. My home is far away from school. A.catch B.to catchC.catching D.caught2.[2019·百色]The teachers often tell us in the river. It's dangerous. A.not swim B.don't swimC.not swimming D.not to swim3.[2019·河池]My parents don't allow me TV on school nights. A.to watch B.watchC.watches D.watching4.[2019·重庆B]Miss Chen, my dear English teacher, often encourages me the challenges in my study. A.face B.faces C.facing D.to face5.[2019·重庆A]He took off his expensive watch the fact that he was rich. A.to hide B.hidC.hide D.hidden6.[2019· 毕节改编]Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework. A.help B.helping C.helps D.helped7.[2019· 鄂州]—Jimmy, I don't like my classmate Bob. He is so noisy.—Oh, so he is. But you cannot avoid him. He sits next to you. A.meet B.to meetC.meeting D.to meeting8.[2019·咸宁]—Come and see! The baby is crying.—Please do something to make him . A.stop crying B.stop to cryC.crying D.cry9.[2019·内江]—Where is Mike?—I saw him with Mr. Smith in the hallway just now. A.to talk B.talking C.talked D.talks10.[2019·湘西改编]—How do you practice your spoken English, Andrew?—By English with my classmates. A.to speak B.speakingC.speak11.[2019· 安顺]—My father to his workplace by bus, but now he there by bike. —Really? You have an environmentally friendly father.A.used to go; is used to go B.used to going; is used to goC.is used to go; is used to going D.used to go; is used to going12.[2019· 达州]—Hello, Lucy, please give me some on how to improve my English! —You'd better keep more English books. A.advices; read B.advice; readC.advice; reading D.advices; reading13.[2019·天水]Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth . A.to visit B.visited C.visit D.visiting14.[2019·眉山]I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time. A.read B.to read C.reading D.reads15.[2019·南充]—I tried to make Alice her mind but I found it difficult. —Well, I saw you that when I went past. A.changed; do B.changes; doingC.change; to do D.change; doing
【参考答案】1.B 考查非谓语动词。根据问句“你总是起床这么早吗?”可知,答语回答起床早的目的,此处作目的状语,要用动词不定式。故选B。2.D 考查非谓语动词。tell sb. not to do sth.(让/吩咐某人不要做某事)为固定搭配。故选D。3.A 考查非谓语动词。allow sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配,表示“允许某人做某事”。故选A。4.D 考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth. 为固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人做某事”。故选D。5.A6.B 考查非谓语动词。根据“Betty is often seen”可知此句运用了被动语态。see sb. do sth.的被动语态形式是sb. be seen to do sth.故排除A项,see sb. doing sth. 的被动语态形式是sb. be seen doing sth.。故选B。7.C8.A 考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth. 意为“使某人做某事”,排除C项;stop doing sth. 意为“停止做某事”,指停止正在进行的事情。前句提到了“这个孩子在哭”可推知,后句应表示“想办法让他不要哭了”。故选A。9.B10.B 考查动名词用法。空前by是介词,介词后应接动名词作宾语。故选B。11.D 12.C 13.D 14.C15.D 考查非谓语动词。句意:“我试图让艾丽斯改变想法,但是我发现很难。”“当我经过的时候我看到你正在试图改变艾丽斯的想法。” make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事,故第一个空应用change; see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事,故此空应用doing。故选D。