安徽专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题13简单句试题人教新目标版

专题(十三)　简单句语法综合演练1.[2019·北京]—Excuse me, 　　　　is this T-shirt? —It's 88 yuan.A.how much        B.how manyC.how long        D.how old2.[2019· 毕节]—　　　　 is it from your school to the bus stop? —It's about 5 minutes' walk.A.How often        B.How longC.How soon        D.How far3.[2019· 宜昌]—　　　　 do you exercise, Tony? —Three times a week.A.How often        B.How soonC.How long        D.How much4.[2019· 宜昌]—　　　　 do you put a lot of snakes into the forest? —To protect the ecosystem.A.Why    B.Which    C.How　    D.When5.[2019·眉山]—Dad, 　　　　can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall? —In about an hour.A.how long        B.how soonC.how often        D.how far6.[2019·宿迁]—　　　　 do you sleep every day, Eric? —For about eight hours.A.How much        B.How fastC.How often        D.How long7.[2019·眉山]　　　　 noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment. A.Prevent        B.PreventingC.Prevented        D.To prevent8.[2019·南京]—　　　　 will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open? —Maybe in the second half of this year.A.When    B.Who    C.What    D.Where9.[2019· 乐山改编]—　　　　 are the students in your class? —Most of them are only fourteen.A.How long        B.How manyC.How old　        D.How much10.[2019·黔南州、黔东南州、黔西南州]—Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, 　　　　? —No. Because he had a fever.A.hadn't he        B.had heC.didn't he        D.did he11.[2019·天水]—There is nothing left in the fridge, 　　　　? —　　　　. Let's go to the supermarket to buy some. A.is there; Yes        B.isn't there; YesC.is there; No        D.isn't there; No12.[2019·凉山州]　　　　 nice weather it is! Let's go for a picnic, Frank. A.What         B.What a C.How         D.How a13.[2019·武威、白银] 　　　　useful the information you've provided is! A.What a         B.WhatC.What an　        D.How14.[2019·呼和浩特]Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. 　　　　great courage he showed! A.What a         B.What C.How a         D.How15.[2019·呼和浩特]　　　　 me an email before you come to Hohhot, and I'll meet you at the train station. A.Send         B.SendingC.To send        D.Sent
【参考答案】1.A　2.D　3.A4.A　考查疑问词辨析。答语为动词不定式,表示目的,由此可知,前面问句的疑问词应为why。故选A。5.B　考查how构成的疑问短语辨析。how long多长(时间);how soon多久以后;how often多久一次;how far多远。根据答语“大约一个小时后”可知,问句意为“我们多久以后能到达黄果树瀑布?”。故选B。6.D　考查特殊疑问词辨析。由答语for引导的表示一段时间的时间状语提示可知,用how long提问“多久”。故选D。7.A　8.A　9.C10.D　考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句的规则是:前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定。前句中nothing表示否定,所以附加疑问句用肯定形式,且根据had可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,后面应用助动词did。故选D。11.C　考查反意疑问句及回答。反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”的规则,由否定代词nothing可知,反意疑问句要用肯定形式;由“Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.”可知,冰箱里没有任何东西,用No回答,意为“是的”。故选C。12.A13.D　考查感叹句。感叹句结构为①What a/an+adj.+n.(单数)!/What+adj.+n.(不可数或名词复数)!②How+adj./adv.+主语+其他!感叹句用what还是how来引导,取决于感叹部分。分析该句结构可知,形容词useful是被感叹的对象。故选D。14.B　15.A