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2019届四川省广元市高三第二次高考适应性统考英语试题
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广元中学高2013级高三上期第二次段考
英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. How does the woman feel about the old cartoons?
A. They’re exciting. B. They’re her favorites. C. They’re only for very young children.
2. What are the speakers talking about?:]
A. Their house. B. Their neighbor. C. Building a fire.
3. When will the second bus probably leave?
A. At 10:10. B. At 10:20. C. At 10:30.[:]
4. When will the speakers probably meet next time?
A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Wednesday.[:]
5. Why was the woman worried?
A.The man came back late. B.The lessons didn’t go well.
C.The woman didn’t understand the lessons.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man have to write?
A. A book about the Middle East. B. A long paper about philosophy.
C. A paper about the history of religions.
7. How many pages does the man have to write?
A. At least 40. B. At least 60. C. At most 90.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What can the man do?
A. Use the bathroom. B. Wash his clothes. C. Boil some water.
9. What does the man think of the woman’s house?
A. He likes it. B. He thinks it is too small. C. He is unsatisfied with it.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What is the woman complaining about?
A. People being too loud. B. People taking pictures with iPads.
C. The number of tourists at the beach.
11. What does the man say about iPhones?
A. They have great cameras. B. IPads take better videos than they do.
C. They should be used to make Hollywood movies.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Get pleasure at the beach. B. Tell the tourists to stop. C. Turn off her phone.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What company does the man work for?
A. Apple. B. Google. C. Facebook.
14. Why does the man want to quit his job?
A. He wants to open a restaurant. B. He doesn’t make money. C. He wants to write about food.
15. How would the man make money after he quits?
A. He would sell books on his website. B. Companies would pay him for his experiences.
C. He would work for different restaurants.
16. When might the man quit his job?
A. Tomorrow. B. Next month. C. Next year.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is wrong with Taylor Swift?
A. She is sick. B. She hurts herself. C. She has a new band.
18. When will Taylor Swift’s July shows be held?
A. In May. B. In October. C. In December.
19. Which concert was canceled last weekend?
A. The one in Canada. B. The one in Texas. C. The one in Florida.
20. Who recently interviewed Taylor Swift?
A. MTV News. B. Speak Now TV. C. The official Taylor Swift website.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
One cold morning in winter, I went alone to a hillside to do some hunting. I sat there waiting for about an hour. Suddenly, a big beautiful deer appeared less than 20 feet away from me. There was no cover near him. Surely I could shoot him.
To my surprise, he came toward me! He was curious, I suppose, or maybe he was stupid. For this was not a youngster, but a fully grown-up one. He must have known about men and their guns. But this deer came closer, and I still waited. His big eyes never moved away from my face. His wonderful head with a set of antlers (鹿角) was clear in sight.
I was getting a bit nervous as he walked closer. A big deer can do a lot of damage. Well, he walked right up to where I was sitting. Then he stopped and looked at me.
What happened next was hard to believe. But it all seemed quite natural. I held out my hands and scratched his head right between the antlers. And he liked it. The big, wild, beautiful deer bent his head.
I scratched and touched his head and body. His nose touched my shoulder. I fed him with my last sandwich. Well, he finally went his way, down the hill. Shoot him? Not me. You wouldn’t, either. Not after that. I just watched him go, a strong deer carrying a proud head.
I picked up my gun, and started walking back. Suddenly, I heard two shots, one after another. If you have hunted much, you will know what two shots mean. They mean a kill. I had forgotten that there were other hunters around. You will now understand why I gave up hunting from that day on.
21. How the deer behaved toward the writer shows that______.
A. it pretended to be friendly to the writer B. it wanted to attack the writer
C. it was too scared to run away D. it was quite friendly to the writer
22. You can infer from the passage that ______.
A. a grown-up deer usually will not get close to men with guns
B. the writer was a little nervous at first as he had been attacked by a big deer before
C. the writer felt afraid to kill the deer the moment the deer walked up to him
D. the writer had waited for more than an hour before the deer appeared
23. After reading the whole passage, we can know that the passage is written in a(n)______tone.
A. worried B. excited C. sad D. happy
B
More than 2 million US teenagers have suffered a serious bout(发作) of depression in the past year, according to a federal government survey released on Tuesday.
On average, 8.5 percent of adolescents aged 12 to 17 described having had a major depressive episode in the previous year, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration reported.
But there were "striking differences" by sex, with 12.7 percent of girls and 4.6 percent of boys affected.
Depression is the leading cause of suicide, which in turn is the third-leading cause of death for 15- to 24-year-olds in the United States.
"The data Combined 2004 to 2006 data showed that rates of past year major depressive experience among youths aged 12 to 17 generally increased with increasing age," the researchers wrote.[:]
Researchers at SAMHSA and RTI International in Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, prepared the report using data from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health.
More than 67,700 youths aged 12 to 17 answered questions about mood and depression. They were also asked to rate how depression affected them using the Sheehan Disability Scale(残疾量表), which measures impact on family, friends, chores at home, work and school.
Researchers defined a major depressive episode as two weeks or longer of depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure, and at least four other symptoms such as problems with sleep, energy, concentration or self-image.
Nearly half of the teenagers who had major depression said it severely damaged their ability to function in at least one of the areas on the disability scale.
"Fortunately, depression responds very well to early intervention and treatment," SAMHSA Administrator Terry Cline said in a statement.
24. The underlined word “ episode ”in paragraph 2 probably means _________.
A. experience B. experiment C. expression D. feeling
25. What can be implied, but is not stated directly?
A. depression is the third-leading cause of suicide.
B. There were over 2 million American teens suffering depression in the past two years.
C. There were more girl students suffering depression than boys.
D. The students surveyed were aged between 12 and 17.
26. The main symptoms of a serious depressive episode include ________ .
A. no family or friends or jobs or interests at all.
B. low spirits, lack of sleep, energy and self-image, and poor concentration.
C. poor health, sex discrimination, less energy and loss of interests
D. suicide, sadness, lack of confidence and depression.
27. What will the following paragraph probably talk about according to the passage ?
A. How to recover from stress B. How to have a happy feeling
C. How to prevent and treat depression D. How to live a comfortable life
C
I was born and raised in England in a culture where privacy and “keeping yourself to yourself” were valued traditions. Speaking to strangers was not encouraged. People were most hospitable and friendly—but only once they had been introduced to new people.
However, I have been lucky enough to spend some time in both Italy and the US, where I found traditions of hospitality and politeness to be very different.
I experienced Italian hospitality first-hand on a crowded railway carriage travelling, one afternoon, from Genoa to Florence. Sinking gratefully into an empty seat, I was berated(斥责) in rapid Italian by a gentleman who was returning to this seat-it had not been “spare” after all. I apologized in English, and got up to allow him back into the seat. The gentleman obviously had no understanding of the English language, but he, too, realized my genuine mistake. He smiled and gestured for me to remain in the seat, and he himself remained standing in the corridor(走廊) for the remainder of the journey. The other passengers of the carriage smiled and nodded at me and made me feel quite welcome among them. I feel that if this had been in England, a foreigner who made a mistake would not always be so kindly treated.
Transport also featured in the differences I noticed between English and American culture. I flew to New York on a plane with mainly English passengers. We sat together in near silence. Nobody spoke to me nor, as I expected, to anyone else they did not know. They felt it was not polite to intrude on someone else's privacy. However, when I travelled across the United States, whether by plane or Greyhound bus, I was never short of conversation. Conversation was going on all around me and whoever sat next to me was happy to introduce themselves and ask me about myself. They obviously felt it would have been rude not to speak to another person, whether they were strangers or not.
28. The purpose of the author is to tell us ________.
A. his travelling experience B. cultural differences to show hospitality and politeness
C. the culture shock he experienced in Italy and the US
D. how to adapt ourselves to a new culture
29. What do we know about the passengers of the carriage when the author was travelling in Italy?
A. They all laughed at the author for his mistake.
B. They were all on the side of the gentleman.
C. They would not bear a mistake like the author's in public.
D. They all showed their understanding of the author's mistake.
30. The author probably believes the Italian people are________.
A. cold B. rude C. hospitable D. helpful
31. The last paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. the difference between English and American culture
B. why Americans like to start conversations
C. different attitudes of Englishmen and Americans towards conversation
D. the importance of privacy among Englishmen
D
People are being tricked into Facebook with the promise of a fun, free service without realizing they’re paying for it by giving up loads of personal information.
Most Facebook users don’t realize this is happening. Even if they know what the company is up to, they still have no idea what they’re paying for Facebook because people don’t really know what their personal data is worth.
The biggest problem, however, is that the company keeps changing the rules . That was the great thing about Facebook. You could create your own little private network. Last year,the company changed its privacy rules so that many things: your city, your photo, your friends’ names ,were set by default (默认)to be shared with everyone on the Internet.
According to Facebook’s vice-president Elliot Schrage, the company is simply making changes to improve its service, and if people don’t share information, they have a “less satisfying experience.
Some critics think this is more about Facebook looking to make more money. In original business model, which involved selling ads and putting them. At the side of the pages totally, who wants to look at ads when they’re online connecting with their friends?
The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington. In April, Senator Charles Schumer called on Facebook to change its privacy policy. He also urged the Federal Trade Commission to set guidelines for social networking sites. “I think the senator rightly communicated that we had not been clear about what the new products were and how people could choose to use them or not to use them,” Schrage admits.
I suspect that whatever Facebook has done so far to invade our privacy, it’s only the beginning,which is why I’m considering canceling my account. Facebook is a handy site, but I’m upset by the idea that my information is in the hands of people I don’t know. That’s too high a price to pay.
32. What do we learn about Facebook from the first paragraph?
A. It provides loads of information to its users.
B. It earns money by putting on advertisements.
C. It is a website that sends messages to users who want to get married.
D. It makes money by selling its users’ personal data.
33. What does the author say about most Facebook users?
A. They don’t know their personal data enriches Facebook.
B. They are unwilling to give up their personal information.
C. They don’t identify themselves when using the website.
D. They care very little about their personal information.
34. Why does Facebook make changes to its rules according to Elliot Schrage?
A. To obey the Federal guidelines. B. To provide better service to its users.
C. To improve its users’ connection D. To expand its business.
35. Why does the author plan to cancel his Facebook account?
A. He is dissatisfied with its present service. B. He finds many of its users untrustworthy.
C. He is upset by its frequent rule changes. D. He doesn’t want his personal data badly used.
第二节 根据短文内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多于选项。
A new study of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily, it is a bad thing for young people. 36 The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.
The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is "loss of self". According to the study, even though boys would say "lose themselves in a romantic relationship", this "loss of self" is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. 37 They won't tell that to their parents.
Dr. Marianm Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression.
She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. 38
Parents should watch for signs of depression—eating or mood changes. 39 . The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young. 40 .
A. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions.
B. However, only maturity (成熟) gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.
C. Puppy love (早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression.
D. Parents should forbid their children’s puppy love.
E. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.
F. If they see signs from their daughter or son, they need to give help.
G. Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)[来源:学科]
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a small boy my family was very poor. My father always used his savings to 41 my mother to visit her parents who lived far away. There was just my younger brother and myself in the house. One evening Dad came home from 42 and there was no food in the house, not 43 a piece of bread. Although we were 44 , my brother and I went to bed without eating anything.
My father had no money, but I knew from the 45 on his face that he could not let us have an empty stomach. He 46 the house and about two hours later returned and quickly 47 us up. He had in his hand two small potato pies, which he gave us to eat. I don't know where he got the 48 but somehow he 49 to get us something to eat.
My father had not eaten and had worked all day 50 he sat there with great satisfaction watching us eat. This has 51 stayed in my mind and left more of an impression than any amount of 52 he may ever have given me. At that moment, I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us 53 .
I guess the 54 I am trying to make is that in difficult times it is 55 not to show weakness but strength and character. If a 56 is the cement (粘合剂) that holds a family together, then the father is 57 that strengthens that cement.
It is his values and 58 and memories that have carried me forward and helped me to 59 my own problems in life. In my own 60 I have learned that it is the valuable time you spend with your children and the values you give to them that will remain with them always.
41: A.force B.encourage C.send D.teach
42: A.hospital B.work C.school D.shop
43: A.quite B.just C.only D.even
44: A.nervous B.hungry C.sleepy D.busy
45: A.worry B.pleasure C.disappointment D.surprise
46: A.cleaned B.observed C.left D.searched
47: A.brought B.put C.called D.woke
48: A.chance B.food C.support D.recipe
49: A.managed B.decided C.agreed D.waited
50: A.so B.or C.but D.and
51: A.normally B.always C.shortly D.softly
52: A.cost B.time C.salary D.money
53: A.suffer B.know C.leave D.cry
54: A.decision B.promise C.point D.apology
55: A.strange B.important C.difficult D.common
56: A.father B.brother C.sister D.mother
57: A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
58: A.words B.records C.actions D.failures
59: A.work out B.carry out C.run into D.look into
60: A.opinion B.home C.order D.turn
第二节 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was a busy day at the grocery store and an old couple were in line behind me with birthday balloons.
From __61__they said, I knew their nephew had a twin and something bad happened to the baby at birth. Though they did all they could __62__ (help) them but times were tough for them.
They seemed to be too nervous and were too___63__ (anxiety) to leave, so I asked whether they wanted to go ahead of me or not. They didn’t understand what I __64__ (mean) at first. After knowing it, they were very appreciative. But they stood behind me.
At that time I knew it had to be a significant day to them. Nothing could be __65___ (good) if someone offered to help them. So I told the cashier to add the balloons to my purchases. The old couple refused at first but I insisted. I said, “You tell your sweet nephew that there are still nice people __66__ (leave)who wanted to give them__67__ hand in this world.” They thanked me over and over and the cashier was moved to tears, _68__ (say) there was an angel in her line today.
That little act of_69_(kind) made everyone _70_ saw it feel good—but it made me feel the best of all!
四 第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错 英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,以下作文中共有10处语言错误。每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及修改仅限一词;2. 只允许修改 10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Tuesday, our class invited a old craftsman to teach us how to make dough figurines (面人).When the craftsman entered into the classroom, we gave him a warmly welcome and two boys helped him with the tool box. First, she showed us the basic steps and skills of make dough figurines. We stood around him and watched attentively, after that we started to try by ourselves. The old man walks around and helped us patiently. Finally, the figurines we made put on the table. Looking at the figurines, we were all very exciting.
We hope we will have much activities of this kind!
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,上周在某国外网络书店买了一本英文词典,收到后发现一些质量问题,请给书店经理用英语写一封电子邮件,说明情况和自己的要求。要点如下:
1.购买的时间; 2.发现的问题(印刷错误、缺页等);
3.要求退款或换货; 4.向书店经理提出有关服务的建议。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可增加细节,使行文连贯。3.参考词汇:印刷错误 misprint (n.)
Dear Manager,
I’m writing to tell you something that happened to me.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
听力1—5 CCBCA 6—10 BBACB 11—15 BAACB 16—20 CABBA
阅读21-25DACAC 26-30 BCBDC 31-35ADABD 36-40CAEFB
完型 41—45 CBDBA 46—50CDBAC 51--55. BDACB 56—60 DACAD
填空61. What 62. to help 63.anxious 64. meant 65. better
66.left 67. a 68. saying 69. kindness 70. who/that
改错
Last Tuesday,our class invited a old craftsman to teach us how to make dough figurines
①an
(面人). When the craftsman entered into the classroom,we gave him a warmly welcome and ② ③warm
two boys helped him with the tool box. First,she showed us the basic steps and skills of make dough ④he ⑤making
figurines. We stood around him and watched attentively,after that we started to try by ourselves. The ⑥which
old man walks around and helped us patiently. Finally,the figurines we made∧put on the table. ⑦walked ⑧were
Looking at the figurines,we were all very exciting.
⑨excited
We hope we will have much activities of this kind!
⑩ many/more
书面表达:(25分)
Dear Manager,
I’m writing to tell you something that happened to me.
Last week I bought an English dictionary from your online bookstore because I am in great need of such a dictionary to help me with my English study. It costs me 25 dollars. But unfortunately when it reached me, I found it very unsatisfactory. There are quite a few misprints and some of the pages are even missing!
As far as I am concerned, I’d like my money back or at least you can change this dictionary for another copy! Personally you should have checked the dictionary to make it sure that the dictionary is of high quality before you delivered to customers. I do hope your service can improve from now on.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua