2019届安徽省安庆市高三第二次模拟考试 英语 word版

安庆市2019年高三模拟考试 ( 二模）

英语试题

本试卷共8页，全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

    做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录荇内容结束后，你将仓两分钟的时间将斌卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 

    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完毎段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. £ 19.15. B £9.18.  C,£9.15.

答案是C。

1.What impressed the man?

A. The fresh air. B. The heavy rain. C. The kind woman.

2. What does the man think of the jacket?

A. It has too many pockets.

B. It’s great for everyday use.

C. It is suitable for outdoor activities.

3. What is the woman going to do?

A. Pray for good luck. B. Prepare for a debate.

C. Study for the final ex.

4. What does the man think Michael has been doing this week?

A. Going to class. B. Resting at home.

C. Looking for a job.

5. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient.

C. Teacher and student.

第二节（共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分）

    听下面5段对话或独白。每段扣话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出巅佳选项。听毎段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回笞第6、7题。

6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A.An interview. B. The woman’s boss. C. Sex discrimination.

7.How long had the woman waited for a raise?

A. For 8 years. B. For 5 years. C. For 3 years.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What was wrong with Jack Paulson's previous job?

A. He didn’t like the atmosphere.

B. His employer treated him badly.

C. He was too busy to have a holiday.

9.What do the speakers decide to do?

A. Try to know about Jack's opinion first.

B. Let Jack have lunch with others by turns.

C. Get Jack to start working in the evening.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What are the speakers discussing?

A. When to move. B Where to live. C. How to study better.

11.When does this conversation take place?

A. In March. B. In April. C. In May.

12.Why does the woman object to living on campus?

A. It’s too noisy. B. It costs too much.

C. The dorms arc too small.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a restaurant. B. On a train. C. On a plane.

14. What can the man get if he wants to have something to eat immediately?

A. Salad. B. Fish. C. Cakes 

15. When does the bar open?

A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30.  C. At 9:00.

16.What should the man do to make sure he gets a scat for dinner?

A. Get there by 7:00 p.m. B. Arrive there after 7:00 p.m.

C. Make a reservation.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What should the students bring with them on the bus to Camp Cazadcro?

A. Their permission slips. B. Their lunch. C. Food and drinks.

18.When will the students go hiking in the forest?

A. After lunch on Friday.

B. After breakfast on Saturday.

C. Before the dance on Saturday.

19.What will the students do at the campfire?

A. Have a barbecue. B. Dance. C. Tell stories.

20. What do we know about the field trip?

A.The students will get back on Sunday morning.

B.The students will spend three nights in the open air.

C.The school organized Camp Cazadero last year.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

     Last year marked the 100th anniversary of the end of World War I. There were events around the world in memory of those who died in the conflict. We have picked out three of them in

European  ountries. Let's take a look.

Belgium 

   In a park, the famous Belgian artist Koen Vanmechelen had an exhibition called Coming  World, Remember Me. The work consisted of 600,000 individual(单独的）clay sculptures, one f0r exhibition was a big egg made of clay each person killed during the World War. In the center  of  the exhibition  was a big egg made of clay,symbolizing a new world.

UK 

   In a small town called Aldridge. almost 100  houses in one street were covered with 24,000  poppies and statues of sold.

They stood for the  men from the area who had been killed in the war. The flowers were chosen because of a poem written by the

Canadian doctor John McCrea in  1915. They made people think of fields of blood.

France 

    The British artist Guy Denning arrived in La feuille，a  small town in the northwest of France, to stick life-size drawings of soldiers who never came              back home. Armed with glue and a brush,

Denning stuck his drawings carefully on walls. Before long 112 men, ma.nly young adults, were  brought back to mind, if not to life.

21.What do we know about Coming World. Remember Me?

A. It's the name of an exhibition. 

B. It's a film about World War I.

C. It's a work standing for peace.

D. It's a sculpture made of clay.

22. Why were poppies chosen to symbolize the dead soldiers?

A. The British people preferred them. 

B. They showed the cruelty of war.

C. A Canadian doctor suggested them. 

D. The fields were filled with them.

23. How was the end of World War I marked in France?

A. A memorial to the dead soldiers was built.

B. 112 wounded soldiers in the war were helped.

C. Drawings of some dead soldiers were put up.

D. Young adults were encouraged to join the army.

B

    The flowers are blooming and the birds are singing as Melinda sits in the rose garden of the nursing home. She is recalling old times as she waits for her family's arrival. The nursing home has been Melinda's new settlement ever since Thomas passed away a week ago. Thomas had fought a long and hard battle against lung cancer for three years. Unfortunately, he has broken the promise that he and Melinda had made: to be with each other for every birthday. Melinda knew this was unrealistic (不现实的）but agreed to the promise for Thomas’s sake.

    “Thomas, you are completely a dreamer!” Melinda shouted to Thomas as he dragged on about living on an island with his beautiful wife. That s what she loved about him most—he had a vivid imagination. They got married at age eighteen and began having children right away. Mary came within the year，followed by Thomas Benjamin II, Lilly-Ann, and Joseph “Little Joey' George. The family lived an exultant.life filled with laughter and love.

    “Mom!” Lilly shouted, but it really sounded like a howl. Melinda had lost herself in thinking about the life she had shared with her late husband. Lilly pushed her down the long dark halls of the nursing home until they arrived at the recreational room.

    When the doors opened, Melinda put her hand over her mouth and was completely speechless.The room was crowded with the people nearest and dearest to her and the warmth and love was felt instantly. The night went on; stories and cocktails were shared and everything was perfect. However, when Melinda caught a moment to herself she looked around at her family. With a smile on her face, she raised her Manhattan and called out for a toast. “This one is for you, Thomas， though you are not here.”

24. Why did Thomas break his promise?

A. He was busy with his work. B. He died of lung cancer.

C. He had to serve in the army. D. He stopped loving Melinda.

25. Which of the following best explains “exultant” underlined in Paragraph 2?

A.Peaceful. B. Simple. C. Stressftil.  D. Happy.

26. What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A. Melinda，children forgot their father.

B. Melinda was tired of noise.

C. Melinda missed her husband badly.

D. Melinda liked to drink alcohol,

27. What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. A Particular Birthday

B. A Woman at a Nursing Home

C.Memories of Old Days

D. A Big Surprise for Melinda

C

    Spotify can tell if you’re sad. Here’s why that should scare you. Want to figure out if someone is a patient with a mental disability? Ask them what their favorite song is. A New York University study last year found that people who loved Eminem's Lose Yourself and Justin Bieber's What Do You Mean? were more likely to have trouble with mental disabilities than people who were into  Dire Straits.

     Over the past few years，Spotify has been improving the ability to analyze information to help businessmen target consumers with advertisements made specially for their needs. They conclude this from the sort of music you’re listening to, combined with where and when you’re listening to it, along with third-party data that might be available.

Now, to be clear, there’s nothing significantly illegal about what Spotify is doing with your information. I certainly don't think that they are working with shadowy consulting firms to serve you ads selling a culture struggle while you're listening to music that suggests you might be in a terrible situation. However, I find it disappointing that our personal, private moments with music are increasingly being turned into information points and offered to advertisers.

     You can see where this could go，can’t you? As ad targeting gets ever more accurate, businessmen will have the ability to target our feelings in potentially improper ways. According to one study, you are more likely to spend more on a product if you’re feeling sad. You can imagine some companies might take advantage of that. And on that note. I’m feeling a little down about all this. Head off to treat myself to something expensive.

28. What's the purpose of the first paragraph?

A.To introduce a new song. B.To draw readers’ attention.

C.To help more patients.     D.To promote a new medium.

29. Spotily improves its ability to analyze information to   .

A. provide services for the government 

B. work with shadowy consulting firms

C.get listeners' personal information 

D. help businessmen attract consumers

30.What s the author’s attitude towards Spolify?

A. Uncertain. B. Supportive. C. Positive. D. Dissatisfied.

31. Who is the text probably designed for?

A.Internet users. B. Officials. C. Researchers.D. Managers.

D

     An exciting landing process of Chang'e-4 lunar probe (月球探测器）was seen through the monitor at Beijing Aerospace Control Center in Beijing，Jan. 3, 2019. It touched down on the far side of the moon at 10:26 a.m. Beijing Time, becoming the first spacecraft soft-landing on the moon’s unknown side never visible from Earth.

     China’s Chang'e-4 probe has started the exploration on the far side of the moon thanks to the relay satellite that provides a communication link with ground control. The relay satellite, named Queqiao, meaning Magpie Bridge, after a Chinese legend C传说）,was launched on May 21,2018， and became the first communication satellite operating in the halo orbit, nearly 500,000 km from the earth. It can also provide communication for probes from other countries. The relay satellite will also be used for scientific and technological experiments. The maximum distance between the satellite and the Chang'e-4 probe on the far side of the moon is 79,000 km. The satellite processes data from the probe and sends it to Earth.

     The satellite can stay in its orbit for a long time due to its relatively low fuel consumption, as the earth’s and moon's gravity balances its orbital moving. While in orbit, it can'see both the  earth and the far side of the moon.

    The concept of using a relay satellite in the halo orbit was first put forward by U.S. space  experts in the 1960s, but was realized by Chinese space engineers.

    Researchers hope to use the cameras on the satellite to record asteroids (小行星）hitting the far side of the moon. To control the cost of the Chang'c-4 probe, the relay satellite was designed to be  relatively small, weighing about 400 kg.

    Researchers had just 30 months to develop the satellite, putting them under high pressure. To promote public interest in space exploration, the China National Space Administration invited people to write down their wishes for lunar and space exploration, and the relay satellite cames the names of tens of thousands of participants and their messages.

32. What do we learn from the second paragraph?

A. The relay satellite was launched on Jan. 3, 2019.

B.Chang'e-4 probe was the first communication satellite.

C.The relay satellite only explores the far side of the moon.

D.The relay satellite can handle data from Chang'e-4 probe.

33. Why was the size of the relay satellite relatively small?

A.To reduce the cost as much as possible.

B.To make it circle Moon for a longer time.

C.To avoid being crashed by other satellites.

D.To follow American space experts，advice.

34.What made researchers suffer from great stress?

A. Few people interested in the exploration on the moon.

B.The relay satellite carrying too much cquipmeni.

C.Their lacking enough time to develop the relay satellite.

D.People’s never being optimistic about the relay satellite 35. 35.What is the main idea of the text?

A. China is a new space power after the USA.

B.Change-4 probe lands on Moon’s far side.

C. Chinese space engineers make much progress.

D. Space exploration is a dangerous challenge.

the same time, it can be will make your decision

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

    根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的城佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

     Choosing a major is a very important thing in our life. However, at extremely challenging. So it's necessary to learn some simple tips that much easier. 36              .              And              how              does that choice affect your future career? We can help guide you

in choosing a major.

    Your major is your primary field of study in your undergraduate (大学的）program. It is the subject in which you earn your bachelor’s degree. After completing a list of general education courses, you spend the rest of the time studying one subject of your choice. 37__.

    For many students, it，s best to try out different classes to figure out a major you’ll like，but you need to have a couple of solid choices. 38,you should begin taking courses you are required  to complete before graduation, so it will decrease your chances of needing to switch majors later  because you already know what to expect.

    39 , you should begin thinking about how your field will lead to a job as soon as possible.Consider clubs, research programs and part-time jobs related to potential career choices for your

major.

    For more career-specific majors like nursing and engineering, the majority of your studies will include skills that can be used in a future job. 40. The sooner you begin working in a lab, on research projects or helping as a teaching assistant for a professor, the better you'll be able to figure out your career.

A. You have to think of ways to choose a major

B.Be sure that you choose a major that suits your interests

C.Once you have a better idea of which major you like best

D.While your major may or may not lead directly to a career

E.Do some research to find out which majors can help you get that job

F. Roughly one-third to one-half of your courses will be related to your major

G. However, you should still consider doing activities outside of the classroom to better prepare  you

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

     When Charles Barkley's mother passed away, Barkley's hometown came to the funeral. But a(n) 41 guest also came. He wasn’t a basketball player or from Barkley's hometown. More 42. he was my dad—a scientist.

   My dad said he 43 about Barkley long before he met him Whenever we 44 dinner parties, he would talk about Barkley. Basketball has never been my thing. I __45_ some key words into a search engine to 46 something about Barkley. He seemed pretty famous and 47 not like anyone who would be friends with my dad.

    But the friendship was real.

    My dad 48 made a slide of photos of him and Barkley together for our community's Chinese New Year party— totally irrelevant to the 49.I asked              him what made them become friends.               

     “As an Asian in the U.S., we had a good 50 he said. “We agree on many views.”

    They believed the color of their skin didn't 51 .

    But on a Sunday afternoon my dad passed away. Everyone was 52 as Barkley attended the funeral.“It gives me great 53 and joy to know I was a friend of his,” Barkley said. “Just hearing about him at the 54              .what he had achieved and what he was trying to help others  55 . touched me—I              56 he would be known to many people.”

    At the funeral, people 57 memories of my dad. I realize that even after he passed away, I  would continue to              58 things about him.

    The story of his friendship with Barkley was not just a 59

with a famous person-it threw light on the 60 of this world.

41. A. frequent B. unexpected C. average D. unwelcome

42. A. specifically B. importantly C. carefully D. strictly

43. A. eared B. worried C. thought D. knew

44. A. held B. organized C. attended D. arranged

45. A. read B. forgot C. sent D. typed

46. A. find out B. apply for C.talk about D. pick up

47. A. potentially B. accidentally C. deliberately D. certainly

48. A. still B. also C. even D. already

49. A. experience B. holiday C.player D. friendship

50. A. chance B. conversation C. argument D. choice

51. A. bum B. differ C. matter D. shine

52. A. astonished B. thrilled C. annoyed D. disappointed

53. A. moments B. memories C. relief D.comfort

54. A. meeting B. hometown C. party D.funeral

55. A. accomplish B. contribute C. develop D.gain

56. A. wished B. declared C.suspected D.confirmed

57. A. improved B. refreshed C. shared D. lost

58. A. spread B. learn C. obtain D. mourn

59. A.connection B.coincidenceC.phenomenon D.relationship

60. A.benefits B.responsibilities C.possibilities D.varieties

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单渊或括号内单词的正确形式，

     New Year in Chinese eyes is a family reunion. However, in foreigners’ eyes, it is not only a kind of homesickness, but a spring migration (迁徙）.Every year 61 (see) the largest annual mass migration on the planet 62 one sixth of the world’s population travel home to celebrate 63 their families. That is around a billion people 64 (make) 3.5 billion journeys in a 40-day period. Meanwhile, over 250 million rail journeys are made across China during the festival. Last year, 5.6 million rail tickets 65 (sell) in a single day. Every new year in the heartland of industrial China thousands upon thousands of motorcyclists brave the weather and hit the road, determined to make 66 home.

    The Chinese New Year 67 (celebrate) is also known as the Spring Festival. It lasts 15 days. It is the main holiday of the Chinese calendar. In modem China, 68 (search) for work, many people have to move away from home. And they will travel home to be with the loved ones during the Spring Festival. In Chinese New Year, modem and 69 (tradition) customs are brought together when the Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival. Nowadays, not only does China have the 70 (fast) growing modem cities in the world, but the landscapes are also truly diverse.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分>

    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下曲写出该加的词。

    删除：把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。

    修改：在错的同下划一横线，并在该词卜面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：

      2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

      Last weekend I went fishing with my cousins by a river，where was two miles away from my home by bike. When we were about to return for home, we found one of our bike lost. We were really nervous then. Asking about the lost bike, nobody told the truth except me. And to my surprise, my parents don’t scold me. Instead, they said I was a honest boy. I have benefited great from my family rules, I'm not the best at school work, but classmates trust me and nearly everyone is willing to making friends with me. It helps me know better about “Honesty is the best policy.’

第二节书面表达（满分25分〉

    假定你是李华，你的家乡将举行庆祝首个“中国农民丰收节”（Chinese Farmers’Harvest  Festival）活动，请你写封邮件，邀请你的新西兰朋友Eric来参加，内容包括：

     1.时间和地点；

     2.活动内容（民俗文化表演、美食品尝及观光活动等）。

注意：

    1.词数100左右；

    2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

安庆市 2019 年高三模拟考试（二模）

英语试题参考 答案

听力

1—5 ACBCB 6—10 ACAAB 11—15 BABCB 16—20ACACC

阅读理解

21—25ABCBD 26—30CABDD 31—35ADACB 36—40AFCDG

完形填空

41—45BADCD 46—50ADCBB 51—55CABDA 56—60ACBDC

语法填空

61.sees 62.when/as 63.with 64.making 65.were sold

66.it 67.celebration 68.to search 69.traditional 70.fastest

短文改错

Last weekend I went fishing with my cousins by a river, where was two miles away from my home

which

by bike. When we were about to return for home, we found one of our bike lost. We were really

bikes

nervous then. Asking about the lost bike, nobody told the truth except me. And to my surprise,

Asked But/Yet

my parents don’t scold me. Instead, they said I was a honest boy. I have benefited great from my

didn’t an greatly

family rules. I’m not the best at school work, but/\classmates trust me and nearly everyone is

my

willing to making friends with me. It helps me know better about “Honesty is the best policy.”

make

书面表达

One possible version

Dear Eric,

How is everything going? I am writing to invite you to participate in the celebrations of the

first Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival in my hometown. It will be held on the square from

September 22 to September 24. It is expected to last from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m.

The local government will host various activities for the festival, such as folk culture

performances, tasty food tasting and sightseeing. If it is convenient to you, you are welcome to

visit my hometown. You can have a better understanding of Chinese culture through the activities.

I believe that you will spend an unforgettable time during the festival.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

【说明】

1 1. . 评分原则

（1）本题总分为 25 分，按 5 个档次给分。

（2）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来

衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。

（3）词数少于 80 和多于 120，从总分中减去 2 分。

（4）评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性以

及上下文的连贯性。

（5）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以

考虑。英、美式拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

（6）如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

2. . 内容要点应

（1）时间和地点；

（2）活动内容（民俗文化表演、美食品尝及观光活动等）。

3. 各档次的给分范围和要求

第五档

完全完成了试题规定的任务。

1. 覆盖所有内容要点。

2. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。

3. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所

致；具备较强的语言运用能力。

4. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

完全达到了预期的写作目的。

21~25 分

第四档

完全完成了试题规定的任务。

1. 虽漏掉一两个此重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。

2. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

3. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构

或词汇所致。

4. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

达到了预期的写作目的。

16~20 分

第三档

基本完成了试题规定的任务。

1. 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。

2. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

3. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。

4. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。

基本达到了预期的写作目的。

11~15 分

第二档

未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

1. 遗漏或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。

2. 语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。

3. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。

4. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。

信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

6~10 分

第一档

未完成试题规定的任务。

1. 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。

2. 语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。

3. 有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。

4. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。

信息未能传达给读者。

1~5 分

0 分

未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容

无关或所写内容无法看清。