定语从句第三讲 教案
展开课题内容：定语从句（3）
1.定语从句基本概念复习
2.定语从句基本概念检测和综合练习
定语从句基本概念复习
- 什么是定语从句？ 定语从句连接词如何确定？有哪几个？
- 有哪两种定语从句？区别？ 修饰一个句子时which与as区别？
- 关联词that的特殊用法？
- 定语从句的插入成分（位置，作用，连接词)
- what 与which/that的区别？
- 定语从句与强调句型的区别？
1.定语从句连接词如何确定？有哪几个？
代人作主语 --
代人作宾语 --
代物作主语 --
代物作宾语 --
代人的/物的作定语 --
代其作时间状语 --
代其作地点状语 --
代其作原因状语 --
2.限定性/非限定性定语从句
限定性 非限定性
1. 关系紧密（无,） 关系松散（有，）
2. 多译为一句 可译为一句或两句
3. 连接词that可省可代 不可省不可代(…)
4. 一般只修饰名词或代词 有时可修饰句子
修饰句子的两种情况（which/ as)
which as
含义
位置
- 连接词that的特殊用法
--- 不能用that的情况
- 连接词在介词后（介词前置） * This is the book about _________ we talked yesterday. * This is the man of _________ I spoke yesterday. * He has two sons, both of ______ are doctors.
B. 非限定性定语从句
--- 只能用that 的情况
- 定语从句的插入成份
* They went to the place _______ they believed they could find some food.
- What 与 that/ which 的区别
what=
- 定语从句与强调句型的区别
* It was the store ______ I met my friend.
* It was in this store ______ I met my friend.
基本概念检测 (check homework)
- The radio set ______ has gone wrong.
- I bought it last week B. which I bought it last week C. I bought last week D. What I bought last week
- This is the biggest library ___ we have ever built in our city.
- which B. what C. where D. that
- Is this the museum ______ you visited the other day?
- / B. where C. in which D. what
- ______ they could do was to work hard.
- All B All what C. All which D. That
- Please pass me the dictionary ____ cover is black.
A. which B. of which C. its D. whose
6.We are going to spend the holiday in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents.
A. which B. that C. who D. where
7.Some of the roads were flooded , ______ made our journey more difficult.
A. which B. it C. what D. that
8. He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.
A. who B. whom C. which D. from whom
9.Antarctic, _____ we know very little, is covered with t hick ice all the year round.
A. which B. about which C. about that D. where
10. He has two sons, ______ work as doctors.
A. two of them B. both of them C. all of whom D. both of whom
11. I remember clearly the reason ___ he gave for not coming.
A. / B. why C. how D. what
12. Please tell me the reason ___ you told a lie to my face.
A. that B. why C. how D. when
13.The old teacher came home drunk the other night, _____ shocked the whole school.
A. he B. which C. who D. that
14. Can you tell me the name of the factory _____ you visited last year?
A. what B. where C. which D. when
15. We have to delay the party till next week, ____ we have nothing important to do.
A. which B. in that C. when D. that
16. We traveled together as far as Chicago, ____ we said goodbye to each other.
A. which B. when C. where D. that
17. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _____ other visitors seldom go.
A. what B. which C. where D. that
18. Liu Hulan is a young heroine, ___name is known to us all.
A. her B. that C. which D. whose 19. There are different forms of energy , ___ come from the sun. A. that B. most of that C. most of them D. most of which
20. Do you remember those days _____ we spent along the seashore very happily?
A. when B. where C. which D. who
21. John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, ____ was true.
A. he B. this C. which D. who
22. The hard-working farmers and their happy life ____ we saw in the country made a wonderful impression on us.
A. / B. who C. which D. whom
23. He keeps a record of everything _____ has been bought.
A. he B. that C./ D. what
24. I’ll give you my friend’s home address, ___ I can be reached most evenings.
A. which B. when C. whom D. where
定语从句综合练习
- He arrived in New York in 1896, ____ some time later, he became a writer.
- when B. where C. that D. which
- I shall never forget those years ______ I lived in the country with the farmers, _____ has a great effect on my later life.
- that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; who
- Is this the reason ____ for his carelessness in his work?
- he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained
4. It is in Qingdao ___ you’re going to pay a visit to ___ this kind of washing machine is produced. A. /; that B. where; which C./; where D. that; which
5. Nowadays more and more students are working directly on the Internet ___ different kinds of courses are supplied.
A. that B. which C. where D. whose
6. Now children like to go to the fast food restaurant, ______ as the name says, eating doesn’t take much time.
A. which B. that C. what D. where
7. It was an exciting moment for these football fans, ____ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup .
A. that B. which C. when D. /
8. Was it in 1998, ____ he was at college, ____ this young man won the international prize ?
A. that; which B. when; that C. which; that D. where; when
9. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will always treasure.
A. that B. which C. it D. what
10. I can think of many situations _____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good paper.
A. why B. which C. as D. where
11. Greenland, ___island in the world, covers over two million square kilometers.
A. it is the largest B. that is the largest C. is the largest D. the largest
12. --- Is that the small town you often refer to ? --- Right, just the one ___ you know I used to work for years. A. that B. which C. where D. what
13. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was s truck by floods , from _____ effects the people are still suffering .
A. that B. whose C. those D. which
14. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _______ sight matters more than hearing.
A. which B. that C. where D. what
15. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ___ allows them to communicate freely with each other.
A. which B. where C. what D. who
16. --- What do you think of teacher ,Bob？ ---I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ____you are doing something serious but interesting .
A. where B. which C. when D. that
17. Could it be in the restaurant in ___ you had dinner with me yesterday ____ you left behind your keys and wallet?
A. that; which B. which; that C. where; that D. that; where
18. -- I can’t find Mr. Smith. Where did you meet him yesterday? -- It was in the hotel _____ he stayed.
A. that B. where C. which D. the one
19. _____ was reported in the paper, people in mainland China sent disaster relief materials to help the flooded area in Taiwan Island.
A．It B．That C．As D．What
20. As a child, Jack studied in a village school，____ is named after (以…命名)his grandfather．
A . which B where C what D. that
