安徽专版2020中考英语复习方案速测14完形填空+阅读理解C+D+回答问题试题人教新目标版

速测(十四)　完形填空+阅读理解C+D+回答问题(限时:30分钟)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Ⅰ.完形填空　　I am a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life, the same as all my brothers and sisters—other bottles full of 　1　. I felt really happy. Then a tall woman 　2　 me up and put me in her basket! The woman took me home and put me in the fridge. I felt 　3　, but I soon made friends with the cans and bottles in it. However, only a few hours later, she took me out of the fridge and drank the water 　4　 me. Then she threw me into a dustbin. I felt very lonely. Early the next morning, a man took me out of the 　5　. He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck. There were so many terrible 　6　. Then I was pushed together with the rest of the rubbish. Soon I was 　7　 flat(扁平的). I couldn't believe how thin I became. I slept for a while. When I 　8　, I found myself in a terrible place. Everything around me was ugly and had terrible smells. I felt afraid. I kept expecting that I would be moved somewhere else. Then huge trucks came and 　9　 us with a layer(层) of soil. I asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would 　10　 leave this terribly crowded place, and would have to stay here for thousands of years. “Why can't they reuse us?” I cried.(　　)1.A.rubbish  B.oil     C.milk    D.water(　　)2.A.put   B.picked    C.gave    D.turned  (　　)3.A.thirsty  B.hungry    C.warm    D.cold(　　)4.A.beside  B.outside    C.inside    D.besides(　　)5.A.fridge  B.dustbin    C.basket    D.bottle(　　)6.A.smells  B.sounds    C.voices    D.tastes(　　)7.A.carefully  B.comfortably   C.completely   D.hardly(　　)8.A.woke up  B.gave up   C.put up    D.made up(　　)9.A.worked  B.played    C.covered   D.planted(　　)10.A.often  B.always    C.sometimes   D.neverⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1I recently started a new job, in a small office, where four of us share a fridge. In that fridge is a Brita water filter pitcher(过滤壶). Mary, one of my workmates complained the water tasted “dirty”. It went on for a few days, and she was shocked I could drink the water without any trouble. I started to doubt whether there was something wrong with my taste buds, but the water really tasted fine.Finally, she found out the problem was actually her cup. She simply forgot to clean it, and after a while it started to affect the water inside it. She cleaned her cup, and drank the water with no problem.I can't help thinking about the world we live in. Too often we quickly blame other people, other things, anything else but ourselves. “You're silly.” “You're intolerant(心胸狭窄).” “You're the problem.” The world isn't perfect, I know, but I think we should take a step back sometimes and ask ourselves some tough questions.Can I be better? Is my heart really pure(纯洁的)? Can I help this situation with kindness?I want to tell you this: please clean your cup. Because when you do it, the water will taste much better. I promise you this.11.What did Mary complain at first? (　　)A.The water tasted “dirty”.  B.The office was too small.C.The writer is intolerant.  D.The job was too tough.12.Who found out the problem of Mary's? (　　)A.The writer.  B.Herself. C.Nobody.  D.Another workmate.13.What's the main reason of Mary's problem?(　　)A.She liked blaming others.B.She hated drinking water.C.she shared a fridge with others.D.She simply forgot to clean her cup.14.What can you learn from the article? (　　)A.We should help others if possible.B.We shouldn't share a fridge with others.C.We have to clean our cups first before drinking.D.We shouldn't blame others but ourselves quickly.Passage 2Recently,HUAWEI,one of China's best high-tech companies, has launched(发布) an app called StorySign, that will make it easier for deaf children to read stories.Some AI skills from HUAWEI are used in the app. They help deaf children read by turning written text into sign language. A character called Star in the app makes it easier to use the app.Users can also choose a book from the app's library that is then shown in sign language using cartoon characters. The first book on the StorySign platform(平台) is the popular children's book Spot the Dog.The developers tried to make the app's main character Star popular with both boys and girls. Star also wears a hearing aid(助听器).“We created StorySign to make it possible for families with deaf children to enjoy an exciting story time,” said Andrew Garrihy,Huawei's CMO for Western Europe. “We hope that by reminding people to understand deaf children better, they'll be encouraged to support one of the charity partners we are working with across Europe.”There are about 32 million deaf children around the world. Many of them have trouble learning to read, this might because of no good way to turn written text into sign language. Now the app gives deaf children a great tool.15.Who should the app StorySign be created for?(　　)A.The children who can't see.  B.The children who can't talk.C.The children who can't hear.  D.The children who can't walk.16.Which of the following is TRUE about the app StorySign? (　　)A.It's created by a foreign company.B.It has lots of high technology in it.C.The sign language in the app is shown by real people.D.It can't be used without a hearing aid.17.What does Star mainly help to do in the app?(　　)A.Encourage deaf children to read stories.B.Choose stories for deaf children.C.Make friends with deaf children.D.Help deaf children use the app more easily.18.According to Andrew Garrihy, what can we know? (　　)A.European countries have the most deaf children in the world.B.Many people in Europe care for deaf children.C.The app StorySign has got successful in Europe.D.HUAWEI is helping deaf children by working with many charities.19.What's the best title for the passage? (　　)A.Deaf Children's Problem in Reading  B.Deaf Children Around the WorldC.A Special App for Deaf Children  D.The Importance of Helping Deaf ChildrenⅢ.回答问题　　We're thrown into a social situation, and everyone has his worries. Have you ever met any problems at school? Have you ever got in trouble with your teacher? Are you popular in your class? If not, how to deal with it?What to do if you don't feel popular?Try to take part in activities. Call your friends and plan to do something. The worst feeling is staying at home alone, because it makes you feel even more lonely.Try to make new friends. Choose friends carefully, not just because you think they're popular. And remember, making good friends takes time. Choosing a popular person to be friends with is okay, if they are nice.Be yourself. If you want to become friends with someone who's popular, don't make yourself into someone you are not just to impress(给……留下深刻印象) that person.Be nice. Be friendly. Be outgoing. But don't overdo it! Talk to trusted friends if you are feeling really bad. Or you might want to write it down in a diary.Do something special for yourself. You could take pictures of your friends, or collect their school pictures, and take a collage(拼贴画) to hang on your wall. This will remind you, when you are feeling unpopular, that you really do have friends.Think up your own ideas. These suggestions might not work for everyone.20.Why is the worst feeling staying at home alone?(不超过10个词)                                                                                              21.How many suggestions does the passage talk about?(不超过5个词)                                                                                              22.What should you do if you are feeling really bad?(不超过15个词)                                                                                               
【参考答案】Ⅰ.1—5　DBDCB　6—10　ACACDⅡ.Passage 1　11—14　ABDDPassage 2　15—19　CBDDCⅢ.20.Because it makes you feel even more lonely.21.Five/5.22.Talk to trusted friends or write it down in a diary.