英语必修 第一册Unit 3 CelebrationsLesson 3 Memories of Christmas优秀同步测试题

这是一份英语必修 第一册Unit 3 CelebrationsLesson 3 Memories of Christmas优秀同步测试题，共6页。

[语言知识练习固基础]


Ⅰ.单句语法填空


1．Dragns are described as mnsters in mst western cuntries.


2．The little by lay n the bed，tired(tire)．


3．We have a large selectin(select)f greeting cards.


4．In the 1980s ecnmic grwth went int reverse.


5．He is terribly excited.We must try t calm him dwn.


6．Hw can yu stand by and watch the cuntry g t ruin?


7．What a beautiful day it was and hw happy I was!


8．We are astnished at his ignrance(ignre)f his duties.


9．Due t the present price level，we cannt help but adjust ur ffer.


10．The reasn why she did it is that she wuldn't let her parents feel disappinted.


Ⅱ.完成句子


1．她匆忙走上台阶，神情紧张，脸色苍白。


She hurried up the steps，nervus and pale.


2．他女儿说他是一个快要入土的可怜的老家伙。


His daughter wuld describe him as a pr ld thing with ne ft in the grave.


3．她开始学英语时已经五十多岁了。


She began t learn English in her fifties.


4．夏天游泳是多么有趣的事啊！


What fun it is t have a swim in summer.


5．我们为什么忍受这么恶劣的工作条件？


Why d we stand fr such bad wrking cnditins?


[高考题型练习提能力]


阅读理解


A


Every American family has its wn traditins n Thanksgiving Day，and mine is n different.Once the natinal hliday arrives，my mum rises early t make the meal.She puts a turkey in the ven，chps carrts and bakes pies.I'm srry t say that the men in the family－my dad，my yunger brther and myself－rarely pitch in t help.Our jb is t wash the muntain f dirty dishes after the meal is ver.


Arund 2 p．m.every Thanksgiving Day，family members seat themselves arund the kitchen table.Plates f turkey，vegetables，salad，rlls and pies cver it.At this pint，we can hardly keep urselves frm drling (流口水)all ver ur fancy clthes，but it's nt yet time t eat.


First，we must bw ur heads，clse ur eyes and say a prayer f thanks alud t Gd fr giving us everything we have.Under nrmal circumstances，I wuld have n prblem making a list f things I am thankful fr.I grew up in a lving family.My parents，wh aren't wealthy，tk ut lans t help me pay fr university.


Hwever，the funny thing is，every time I sit dwn fr Thanksgiving dinner and try t say a prayer f thanks，my mind usually ges blank.I think it has smething t d with my grwling (咕咕叫)stmach and all f that fd sitting right there under my nse.


Eventually，thugh，we all finish ur shrt prayers and dig in.T be sure，the day includes ther highlights－visiting with family and watching ftball.But usually arund 6 p．m.we are all urselves stuffed like turkeys and thankful t have a nice warm bed t sleep in.


【语篇解读】 本文为一篇叙事性的记叙文。作者对自己的家人如何庆祝感恩节进行了描写，充分展现了一家人其乐融融的景象。


1．The purpse f the text is t .


A．tell what the family d fr Thanksgiving Day


B．tell hw the family spends Thanksgiving Day


C．intrduce fds served n Thanksgiving Day


D．intrduce the American Thanksgiving Day


B [主旨大意题。作者开门见山地点明美国每家每户都有自己的感恩节传统，然后详细描述他们一家人这一天的活动，因此B项“讲述这一家人如何过感恩节”能概括全文大意。]


2．On Thanksgiving Day the authr's family d the fllwing except .


A．watch a mvie B．make visits


C．have a big mealD．watch ftball


A [细节理解题。文章前四段描述作者一家人准备感恩节大餐，最后一段首句“Eventually，thugh，we all finish ur shrt prayers and dig in.”说明一家人终于开吃了，首先排除C项；再由第二句“T be sure，the day includes ther highlights－visiting with family and watching ftball.”可知，这一天作者一家人还会走访亲友以及观看足球赛等，故排除B、D两项；文章没有提及A项活动，所以选A。]


3．Why des the authr's mind usually g blank when saying a prayer f thanks?


A．He is t thankful t say a wrd.


B．His mind is n the fd befre him.


C．He feels t excited t speak.


D．He is t shy t speak in public.


B [细节理解题。根据第四段信息“I think it has smething t d with my grwling(咕咕叫)stmach and all f that fd sitting right there under my nse.”可知，作者吃大餐之前祈祷以示感恩时，心思全被眼前的美食所吸引，所以B项正确。]


4．The underlined phrase “dig in” in the last paragraph is clsest in meaning t “ ”．


A．chat with thers B．make a hle


C．mix things upD．start eating


D [词义猜测题。根据前文对一家人准备大餐以及作者心思全被眼前的美食所吸引的描述，再看本句中的Eventually“终于”一词，不难看出dig in在此表示(一家人)“开吃”了。]


B


Nrah had a cttage n a cliff abve a big bay.In winter it culd be very nasty because f strng winds and sea spray.In fact，when a gale was blwing，Nrah and her husband gt used t sleeping in a small rm dwnstairs，because their bedrm upstairs，which faced the gales，had a very big windw，and they were afraid that an extra vilent gust might break it and blw pieces f brken glass ver them.


Als，the salt spray frm the sea put an end t many f the clurful plants Nrah planted in her garden.She tried putting up a fence t prtect them，but the wind just hit it，went up ver the tp and then dwn the ther side，s in the end she filled the garden with trees and bushes that liked salt.


But mst f the summer Nrah enjyed her cttage and garden very much.At weekends she culd sit ut f drs in the sun，lking at the beautiful view，with interesting ships and bats passing by，and she culd very easily cycle dwn t the sea fr a swim.


Nw，Nrah and her husband had plenty f friends and relatins.In the summer lts f them used t cme t enjy the beautiful place，and in the end it really became quite annying fr Nrah and her husband.When they were at hme，they fund friends and relatins arriving，expecting t be given unlimited drinks and meals，and t sit in the sun fr hurs，talking as if Nrah and her husband had nthing else t d but entertain and listen t them.


This went n fr several years.Nrah did nt wish t appear rude by refusing t let her friends and relatins in，but n the ther hand，she was getting tired every summer.Then ne day Nrah was cmplaining abut this t her hairdresser while she was ding her hair.“Yu're disturbed by t many uninvited guests，are yu？” said the hairdresser.“Why dn't yu try my way f escaping？”


“What's that？” asked Nrah.


“Well，” the hairdresser answered，“when the bell rings，I put n my cat and take my shpping bag.If it's smene I dn't want t see，I say inncently，‘I'm srry，but I've gt t g ut.’But...”


【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Nrah和她的丈夫在海湾边的悬崖上有一间小屋，以及他们的日常生活和这种环境带给他们的好处与不足。后来，他们的邻居教给他们一个躲避烦人的朋友的办法：假装要出门购物。


5．The underlined wrd “cycle” can be replaced by .


A．ride by bike B．drive


C．walk D．g by ship


A [词义猜测题。题目中画线单词为“cycle”骑自行车，“ride by bike”骑车，“drive”开车，“walk”步行，“g by ship”乘船，只有A与题目单词相符，故选A。]


6．We can infer that .


A．a lt f friends came t visit them in winter


B．few friends came t visit them in winter


C．friends came t visit them nly fr drinks and meals


D．Nrah was a gd ck


B [细节理解题。根据“In the summer lts f them used t cme t enjy the beautiful place，and in the end it really became quite annying fr Nrah and her husband.”夏天的时候，他们很多人都会来看看这个美丽的地方，最后却让Nrah和她的丈夫很苦恼。可知，夏天因为景色优美所以来拜访的朋友比较多，冬天则有很少人来，故选B。]


7．Which f the fllwing is the best title?


A．A Gd Place f Enjying the Sea


B．A Warm­hearted Cuple


C．A Clever Way f Escaping


D．A Visit t Nrah


C [主旨大意题。浏览全文可知本文说的是Nrah和她的丈夫在海湾边的悬崖的小屋的日常生活，和这种环境带给他们的好处与不足。他们的邻居教给他们一个躲避烦人的朋友的办法：假装要出门购物。全文的重点是Nrah想知道怎样逃避朋友令人不快的来访，而邻居给出了巧妙的答案。故选C。]


8．What is the hairdresser likely t cntinue t say in the end?


A．If I am tired，I say，“Srry，can yu cme next time？”


B．If it's smene I like t see，I say，“Hw lucky! I've just cme in！”


C．If it's smene I like t see，I say，“Hw happy t see yu! I was ging shpping，but nw I've changed my mind.”


D．If it is fine that day，I say，“I'm tired f this，but I'll shw yu arund the place，anyhw.”


B [细节理解题。根据“If it's smene I dn't want t see，I say inncently，‘I'm srry，but I've gt t g ut.’”如果是我不想见的人，我会无辜地说： “抱歉，但我刚好要出门。”可推测出，如果是愿意见的人来访，那么可以装作刚回家的样子。故选B。]