2021新课标名师导学高考英语译林版第一轮总复习讲义：必修1Unit3　Lookinggoodfeelinggood

Unit 3　Looking good，feeling good


对应学生用书p13

项目
内　容
核心单词

单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子)

1.Some supermodels are far too skinny to be ____________(有吸引力的) enough.

2.Within a few days Ada became seriously ill， ____________(遭受) great pain and discomfort.

3.A lot of money was spent on the ____________(设备) of the new hospital.

4.Most girls hope to have good ____________(身材) by going on a diet.

5.You can never make any ____________(成就) without any great efforts.

6.After a good sleep I felt quite ____________(精力充沛的).

7.It was the engine f____________ that caused the accident.

8.The cost of the project is expected to be a____________ one billion dollars.

9.My cousin is so noisy that I have difficulty c____________ on my study.

10.He was e____________ to admit making a mistake.

[答案]

1.attractive　2.suffering　3.equipment　4.figures　5.achievements　6.energetic　7.failure　8.approximately　9.concentrating　10.embarrassed

词性转换(用所给词的适当形式填空)

1.You had better set aside some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself ____________.(energy)

2.It gives you a sense of ____________ if you actually make it to the end of a very long book.(achieve)

3.What you did was ____________， making the guest very ____________ and it also ____________ me.(embarrass)

4.The Great Wall is an ____________， whose scenes are very ____________， and it ____________ a large number of tourists every day.(attract)

5.The ____________ ____________many kinds of fruits， including pineapples.(contain)

6.The gentle music ____________ me and I felt much more ____________.(comfort)

7.The doctor says he is ____________ faster than expected and that sunshine， fresh air and proper rest will do good to his ____________.(recover)

8.Kenya is known to be a ____________ country. It's been a model of ____________ in Africa.(peace)

9.All classrooms are ____________ with computers， projectors(投影仪) and broadcasting ____________.(equip)

10.Patients cannot be ____________ with timely ____________ because of a shortage of medicine.(treat)

11.The band played many songs，____________ some of my favourites / some of my favourites ____________.(include)

12.No one can grow without ____________， so we will find a way to live a better life through the ____________ past.(pain)

[答案]

1.energetic　2.achievement　3.embarrassing；embarrassed；embarrassed　4.attraction；attractive；attracts

5.container；contains　6.comforted；comfortable　7.recovering；recovery　8.peaceful；peace

9.equipped；equipment　10.treated；treatment　11.including；included　12.pains；painful

重点短语
中译英
1.锻炼__________________________________　　　　2.从长远来看______________________________________

3.事实上______________________ 4.(头发，牙齿)脱落________________________

5.收到来信________________________ 6.节食________________________

7.(偶然)遇见，碰到________________________ 8.立即，马上______________________

9.强身健体______________________ 10.对……感到尴尬________________________

11.冒险　________________________ 12.渴望做……______________________

13.发福，增加体重______________________ 14.大量的____________________

15.对……感到羞耻____________________ 16.与……一起，除了……以外(还) ______________________

17.充分利用______________________ 18.从……中恢复____________________

19.有副作用 ______________________ 20.很受……欢迎____________________

[答案]

1.work out　2.in the long term / run　3.as a matter of fact / in truth / in fact　4.fall out　5.hear from　

6.go on a diet　7.come across　8.in no time / right away / at once　9.get into shape　10.be embarrassed about　

11.take the risk　12.be dying to do　13.put on / gain weight　14.a large / good amount of　15.be ashamed of　

16.along with　17.make the most of　18.recover from　19.have side effects　20.be popular among / with

句型操练·背诵与仿写
1.However， no matter what I do， my efforts to lose weight always end in failure.(P45，E)
仿写　无论你走到哪里，你都得努力工作，与别人友好相处。

No matter ____________， you must / should work hard and ________________________________________.

2.I really don't know which sport to choose.(P46，A)

仿写　我真的不知道怎么办。

I really don't know __________________.

3.Since you asked， here are some sports you can do to keep busy and stay in shape.(P47，C)

仿写　既然你们还没有决定，那我就在这里提一条建议，你们可以遵照。

Since you haven't decided， here ________________________________________you can follow.

4.Walking and riding your bike count， and so do school sports.(P58，L17­18)

仿写　我们队已经尽力了，你们队也一样。

Our team have tried our best， and ________________________________.

[答案]

1.where you may / might go；get along well with others

2.how to do it / what to do

3.is one more tip / suggestion / piece of advice

4.so has your team





对应学生用书p14
☆重点单词☆
1.stay (stays / stayed / stayed / staying)
v.逗留，停留；保持
n.逗留，停留
The shop__stays__open__until ten at night.
这家商店晚上10点关门。
They stay friends for years.
他们多年都是好朋友。
I enjoyed my stay in Beijing.
我在北京逗留期间过得很开心。
同/ 近义词：
live / keep
温馨提示：
(1)stay作为连系动词意为“处于……状态；保持……”时，后接形容词 / 名词 / 介词短语做表语。
I try to stay awake.我努力保持清醒。
(2)stay 意为“停留”时，是暂时的逗留，而live则强调居住。
He stayed at the hotel for two days.他在宾馆里住了两天。
必记搭配：
stay behind 落后
stay out 夜不归宿
stay up 熬夜
stay in (晚上)待在家里
2.failure
n.失败；不成功；不及格；失败者；失败的事
fail v.失败；不及格；没做成
A primary cause of Tom's failure is his laziness.
懒惰是汤姆失败的主要原因之一。
反义词：
success (成功n.) / succeed (成功v.) / pass (及格v.)
温馨提示：
failure 作为失败，是不可数名词，前面不加冠词a修饰，后面不加s。但是作为具体失败的人或物时，是可数名词。
Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。
He is a failure as a maths teacher.
他是一个不合格的数学老师。
必记搭配：
fail to do 未能做
fail (in) sth. 失败，不及格
Failures， repeated failures， are finger posts on the road to achievement. The only time you don't fail is the last time you try something， and it works. One fails forward toward success.
失败，一次次的失败，是通向成功的路标。你唯一不败的那次是你的最后一次尝试，而且是一次有效的尝试。每失败一次就向成功迈近了一步。

完成句子：
①__________________________ I suffer in my life， an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something.
无论在生活中遭遇什么样的失败，熨好的衬衫都告诉我我擅长某些事情。
②I suggest you keep some candles at home __________________________.
我建议你在家里放些蜡烛，以防停电。
③Most of us __________________________ as we don't win the fight against our own mind.
我们中的大多数生活失败，是因为输在了自己的心态上。
④His film was __________________________， which did his reputation a lot of harm.
他的电影彻底失败了，这使他的声誉受到很大损害。
[答案]
①Whatever failures　②in case of (a) power failure　
③fail in life　④a complete failure
3.count (counts / counted / counted / counting)
v.算数；有价值；有重要性；计算在内；认为
countable adj.可数的
uncountable adj.不可数的
The little boy counts from 1 to 100 fastest in the kindergarten.
这个小男孩是幼儿园里从1数到100最快的。
He asked me to__count__how__many__paper__flowers__have been made.
他让我清点一共做了多少纸花。
Experience counts (for a lot) in work.
工作中经验很重要。
温馨提示：
(1) 当count意为“计算在内”时，用法与include相同。
We were a party of eleven counting / including our teacher.
算老师在内，我们一行有11人。
Twenty people were injured in the accident， children counted / included.
事故中20人受伤，包括了小孩。
(2)当count 意为“认为”时，用法与consider相同。
I count / consider him an honest man.
我认为他是一个诚实的人。
I count / consider my teacher as my dearest person.
我把老师当作最亲近的人。
必记搭配：
count sth.up 算某物的总数
count down 倒计时
count for 对……有价值；有利于
count...out 不把……算在内
count on 指望；依赖
count...as 把……认为 / 视为

完成句子：
①It is not how much you read but what you read ____________________.
重要的不是你读了多少，而是你读了些什么。
②I count ____________________.
我认为我自己是幸运的。
③Just be patient. You can’t ____________________ improving significantly in just two weeks.
耐心点。你不能指望你的英语仅在两个星期内就有显著提高。
[答案]
①that counts　②myself (to be) lucky　
③count on your English
4.consider (considers / considered / considered / considering)
vt.仔细考虑；认为
consideration n.考虑；思量
considerate adj.体谅的，为别人考虑的，想得周到的
He paused to consider her opinions.
他停下来考虑她的观点。
I'm considering applying for that job.
我在考虑申请那份工作。
Liz was considered an excellent teacher.
利兹被认为是一位优秀的教师。
同/ 近义词：
think about
必记搭配：
consider ＋n. / doing / 疑问词＋to do / 从句：考虑……
consider＋从句 / 疑问词＋不定式：考虑……
consider＋名 / 代＋as / (to be) ＋名 / 形：认为……
all things considered 综观一切；事事考虑之后
take...into consideration 对……加以考虑
out of consideration for 出于对……的考虑
under consideration 在考虑中
in consideration of 考虑到，由于
5.follow (follows / followed / followed / following)
v.跟随，沿着(走)，接着发生，理解，遵循
following adj.下面的
He spoke so rapidly that we could hardly follow him.
他说得很快，我们很难听清楚他在说什么。
I will follow your advice.
我会按照你的建议去做。
A teacher came into the classroom，__followed__by__a__group__of__students__.
一位老师走进教室，一群学生紧随其后。
A teacher came into the classroom，__following__a__group__of__students__.
一位老师跟在一群学生之后走进了教室。
必记搭配：
as follows 如下
follow one's advice 按照……的建议去做
follow in one's footsteps 步……的后尘；照……的样子干
follow the example of 接受……为榜样；效仿
6.affect (affects / affected / affected / affecting)
v.影响；感染；感动
affection n.感情，爱情；感染
Smoking affects a person's health.
抽烟影响健康。
He was deeply__affected__by the moving story.
他被这个感人的故事深深地感动了。
One of her lungs is affected a little so that she has to rest.
她的一个肺受到了一点感染，因此她必须休息。
同/ 近义词：
influence
温馨提示：
affect与effect的区别：
①affect作“影响；感动”来讲，一般只用作及物动词。该词不作名词。
②effect作“影响”来讲，一般只用作名词，而且主要用于have an effect (on) 这类结构中；有时虽然用作及物动词，但是并不表示“影响”，而表示“实现”或者“产生”等意思。
③在表示“影响”时，affect＝have an effect on。
例如：The news did not affect him at all.＝ The news had no effect on him at all.
这条新闻对他没有一点影响。
【运用提升】
Ⅰ.选择括号内适当的单词填空。
1.It's going to____________(stay / hold / have) cold for the next few days.
2.Everyone should learn something about first aid， for every second will ____________(count / happen / play) in an emergency.
3.The engineer ordered the worker to ____________(receive / repeat / follow) the schedule for the project so as to complete in no time.
[答案与解析]
1.stay。句意：接下来的几天，天气将持续寒冷。
2.count。句意：每个人都应该学习一些有关急救的知识，因为在紧急情况下每一秒都很宝贵。count有价值；happen发生；play扮演。
3.follow。follow 有“跟随，听从，领会”等等之意。receive接收；repeat重复。句意：为了按时完成项目，这位工程师命令工人严格遵循项目时间表。
Ⅱ.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. Being in a public place will also keep you stimulated， helping you stay ____________(wake) longer.
2.I don't think I am ____________failure；it is said that ____________(fail) is the mother of success.
[答案与解析]
1.awake。stay awake保持清醒。句意：在公共场所也会让你大脑亢奋，帮你保持较长时间的清醒。
2.a；failure。failure为不可数名词，“失败”，前面加a，是抽象名词具体化，意为“失败的人或事”。句意：我认为我不是一个失败的人；据说失败是成功之母。failure is the mother of success是一句谚语。
Ⅲ.完成句子。
1.If you're going out tonight， you'll have ________________.(count)
假如你们今晚要出去，就把我算在内。
2.They __________________ they could afford the time or not.(consider)
他们没有考虑是否抽得出时间。
3.______________ fans ____________ the TV soap operas devotedly.(follow)
数百万观众非常忠实地收看这部电视连续剧。
4.Does a television show__________________children's behaviour？(affect / effect)
电视节目对孩子的行为有影响吗？
[答案]
1.to count me in
2.did/do not consider whether
3.Millions of； follow
4.have an effect on/affect
☆核心短语☆
1.立刻，马上　　　　　　　in __no__ time
I'll be back in no time.
我很快就回来。

任何时候都不 　　　　　　__at__no time
一直，始终，经常 __all__the time
每次，一次 at __a__ time
曾经，一度 at __one__ time
有时 at __times__
不时，偶尔 __from__ time to time
按时 / 及时 __on__ time / __in__ time
同时，然而 at __the__same__ time
2.发胖，增加体重　　　　put __on__ weight
Don't eat too much fat， or you'll put on weight.
不要吃太多脂肪，否则你会长胖的。

减肥 __lose__ weight
发胖 __gain__ weight
重量不足，缺斤短两 __under__ weight
按重量计算 __by__ weight
超重 __over__ weight
3.渴望做……　　　　be __dying__to do
There was a time when many young people were dying to go abroad.
曾经许多年轻人渴望出国。

(炉火等)变弱，渐渐消失 　die __down__
为……而死；渴望 　die __for__
消失；灭绝 　die __out__
思考：表示“渴望”的短语还有不少，请写出至少5个。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
[答案]
be dying for sth./ be thirsty for sth./ be desperate to do sth./ be desperate for sth./ be anxious for sth./ desire to do sth./ desire for sth./ long to do sth./ long for sth.
4.对……感到难为情　　　　be __embarrassed__ about
I think you look great as you are. You shouldn't be embarrassed about your weight.
我认为你现在的样子很好，不要因为体重难为情。

对……生气　　　　　　　be __angry__ about
对……关心　 be __concerned__ about
对……痴迷　 be __crazy__ about
对……感到好奇　 be __curious__ about
对……感到兴奋不已　 be __excited__ about
对……挑剔，对……讲究　 be __particular__ about
为……而担心　 be __worried__ about
对……担忧　 be __anxious__ about
5.很多，大量的　　　　　　　　　an __amount__ of
I have to do an amount of homework every day.
我每天都得做很多家庭作业。

许多，大量(修饰名词复数)
a large / great __number__ of
a great / good __many__(of)
a good __few__ / quite a __few__
许多，大量(修饰可数名词单数)
__many__ a
许多，大量(修饰不可数名词)
a great / good __deal__ of
a great / large __amount__ of
quite a __little__
许多，大量(修饰可数名词复数 / 不可数名词)
a __lot__ of / __lots__ of
a large / great __quantity__ of
large __quantities__ of
__plenty__ of
6.充分利用　　　　　　__make__ the most of
We must make the most of our school time to turn all our dreams into realities.
我们必须充分利用我们的在校时光去使我们的梦想变为现实。

充分利用　　　　　　　　make the best of
make full use of
make good use of
由……制成　　　　　　　　 make...__from__
把……做成　　　　　　　 make...__into__
成功；及时到达　　　　 make __it__
理解，明白　　　　　　 make __out__
为……做准备 make __preparations__ for
思考：另外写出2个表示“(充分)利用”的短语。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________[答案] take full advantage of； make the most of
【运用提升】
Ⅰ.选择括号内适当的单词或短语的正确形式填空。
1.The farmers needed____________agricultural technology. Therefore， ____________skilled workers were sent there.(a great number of / a large amount of)
2.The young man made a____________(prediction / promise/ contribution) to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.
3.After the long journey， they were very hungry. The food on the table was eaten up ________(at no time / in no time / at a time).
4.Can you imagine that rats eat 40 to 50 times ____________(by weight / their weight / in weight).
5.I know you are busy， but do you think you could spare us a few hours？ We ____________(be dying to / manage to / lie to) hear your experiences abroad.
[答案与解析]
1.a large amount of；a great number of。句意：农民需要大量的农业技术。因此，大量的技术工人被送往那里。a large amount of修饰不可数名词；而a great number of修饰可数名词的复数。technology是不可数名词，而workers是可数名词复数。
2.promise。句意：这个年轻人向他的父母许下诺言：毕业后要努力自谋生计。prediction预言，预测；promise诺言，保证；contribution贡献。由句意可知填promise。
3.in no time。at no time决不；in no time立刻，很快；at a time每次，一次。句意：经过长途旅行，他们非常饿。桌上的食物很快就被吃光了。
4.their weight。考查倍数表达法：倍数＋名词(their weight)。句意：你能想象老鼠吃的是自己体重的40到50倍吗？
5.are dying to。be dying to...急切地做……；manage to设法完成；lie to...向……撒谎，后面跟名词。句意：我知道你很忙，但你能留出几个小时给我们吗？我们急切地想听一听你在国外的经历。
Ⅱ.根据句意，从所提供的词组中选择恰当的词组填入相关的句中。注意词形的变化。

as a matter of fact；work out；in the long term；
along with；be ashamed of；fall out；
make the most of；go on a diet
1.I will ____________ my spare time to practise my dance routine.
2.She thinks that she is overweight， so she is ____________now.
3.He told me that he would go ____________ his parents to visit his grandparents next weekend.
4.His family wants him to study French. ____________， he is fond of Chinese.
5.He didn't seem ____________ what he had done， even though we thought it was quite a shame.
6.____________ it is good for you to break away from the bad habit.
7.He is getting old， his hair and teeth begin to____________.
8.The boy said that he could ____________that simple math problem.
[答案与解析]
1.make the most of
2.going on a diet。句意：她认为自己超重了，所以她现在正在节食。go on a diet“节食”，根据上文is以及下文now可知为现在进行时，故填going on a diet。
3.along with。句意：他告诉我下周末他将和他的父母一起去看望他的祖父母。短语go along with“陪同前往”，故填along with。
4.As a matter of fact。句意：他的家人想让他学习法语。事实上，他喜欢汉语。短语as a matter of fact“事实上”。
5.to be ashamed of
6.In the long term。句意：从长远来看，改掉这个坏习惯对你是有好处的。短语in the long term“从长远来看”。
7.fall out。句意：随着年龄的增长，他的头发和牙齿开始脱落。fall out“脱落；掉落”。
8.work out
☆关键句型及惯用法☆
1.I used to go to the gym three times a week， but I don't work out any more.(P42，L3­4)
译：我过去经常去体育馆，一周三次，但是我现在不锻炼了。
(1)[used to＋动词原形]
used to ＋动词原形，表示过去常常做，现在不做了，强调一种对比。说话人着重“现在不……了”。否定形式：didn't use to do / usedn't to do。
疑问形式：Did＋主语＋use to...？ / Used＋主语＋to...？
例如：I used to go fishing in the river when I was a child， but it has dried up.
当我是孩子时，我常去那条河边钓鱼，但现在河已干枯。
Your father used to drink a lot， didn't / usedn't he？
你父亲曾经喝很多酒，是吗？
思考：
a.判断下面的句子是否正确：
A：He used to read in his study for hours.(　　)
B：He would read in his study for hours.(　　)
C：There would be a bus stop near our school.(　　)
D：There used to be a bus stop near our school.(　　)
b.辨析：be used to do与be used to doing 分别表示什么意思呢？
________________________________________________________________________
[答案]
a.used to 表达过去与现在的对比，表示某特定时期的习惯，现在已不复存在；used to不与表示一段时间的状语连用。因此句A错误。would 强调个人的兴趣与某一动作的持续，不含有过去和现在的对比；不与there be句式连用。因此句C错误。句B和句D是正确的。
b.be used to do / for＋名词：是动词use的被动式，表示被用来做(用于各种时态)
be / get / become used to＋名词 / 动名词：表示习惯于……(用于各种时态)
例如：Bamboo is often used to build houses.
竹子常常用来建房子。
He is used to living in the countryside. / He is used to the life in the countryside.他习惯于农村的生活。
(2)[three times a week]
three times a week表示频率，常常用来回答how often的提问。
例如：
—How often are the Olympic Games held？
—Once every four years.
——奥运会多久举行一次？——每四年一次。

完成下列句子：
①—____________will he be back from abroad？
—In a year.
②—____________have you stayed here？
—For a year.
[答案与解析] ①How soon (强调动作的起止时间，回答时用in加时间。)
②How long (强调时间的持续，不能与瞬间动词连用，回答时常用介词for加时间。)
2.We shouldn't be ashamed of the way we look， should we？(P43，L27)
译：我们不应当对自己的长相感到难为情，不是吗？
[the way...]
(1) way 作为先行词，被一个定语从句修饰，且从句中缺少状语时，从句用that或in which引导，或省略引导词。
You can see the way (in which / that) his mind works when you read his books.
当你读他的书时，你可以了解他的思维方式。
I like the way you have done your hair.
我喜欢你打理头发的方式。
(2) way表示方式、方法，后面常接to do / of doing sth.。
The best way to learn English is to go to a country where the language is spoken.
学英语最好的方法是到一个说英语的国家去。
There are several ways of doing it.有几种做这件事的方法。
思考：
a.这两个句子的引导词可以互换吗？为什么？
Do you like the way (that / in which) he speaks to his mother？
Do you like the way (that / which) he explained at the meeting？
________________________________________________________________________
b.way 作为“方法”，可以构成词组in this way(用这种方式 / 方法)，method 和means 也有“方式 / 方法”的意思，它们的介词搭配分别是什么？
________________________________________________________________________
c.这个句子错在哪里？Only in this way we can improve our English.
________________________________________________________________________
[答案]
a.两个句子的引导词不可以互换。第一句中的way在从句中作状语，表示方式，因此它的引导词可以是that或in which或省略引导词。第二句中的way在从句中做宾语，因此它的引导词用关系代词that或which，也可以省略。
b.用这种方法 / 方式，我们可以用：with this method / by this means。
We can work out this difficult problem with this method.
我们可以用这种方法解决这个难题。
He hoped to achieve his goal by peaceful means.
他希望用和平的方式实现目标。
c.only加in this way放在句首应该用部分倒装。正确形式是：Only in this way can we improve our English.
3.As a matter of fact， loss of sleep can make you look tired， and even cause you to gain weight.(P58，L26­27)
译：事实上，失眠会使你面容疲倦，甚至身体发胖。
(1)[make做使役动词，“使……”]
make 在这里是使役动词，意为“使……”，后面常接宾语和宾补。
常用句型：主语＋make＋宾语＋宾补(名词 / 形容词 / 省略to的不定式 / 过去分词)
主语＋make＋宾语 / it＋名词 / 形容词＋to do / that­clause
Marx made London the base for his revolutionary work.
马克思把伦敦当作他从事革命工作的基地。
The teacher often makes his classes lively and interesting.
老师经常使他的课生动有趣。
Who made you copy the words 100 times？
谁让你抄写这些字词100遍的呀？
This has made us interested in oil paintings.
这使我们对油画产生了兴趣。
We make it a rule to do eye exercises after the second period.
我们制定了一个规则，下第二节课做眼保健操。
思考：
a.改错：He was made work very hard from morning till night.
________________________________________________________________________
b.还有哪些动词后面常接it做形式宾语？
________________________________________________________________________
[答案]
a.He was made to work very hard from morning till night.省略to的动词不定式在句中做宾补变成被动语态时，动词原形前面要加上to。
b.常接it做形式宾语的动词有许多，人们常通过下列句型来记：
主语＋think / believe / suppose / find / feel＋it ＋名词 / 形容词＋to do / that 从句
例如：I find it necessary to go abroad for further study.
我认为到国外深造是有必要的。
(2)[cause“使……发生，造成……”]
cause在这里是动词，“使……发生，造成……”。
常用句型：主语＋cause＋名词
主语＋cause＋名词＋名词
主语＋cause＋sb.＋名词
主语＋cause＋sb.＋to do
What caused the explosion？是什么造成了这次爆炸？
The naughty boy caused all the people much unhappiness.
那个淘气的男孩弄得大家不愉快。
His careless driving caused him to lose one of his legs.
他开车不细心，以至失去了一条腿。
思考：还有哪些动词后面接动词不定式做宾补？
________________________________________________________________________
[答案]
ask　advise　drive　beg　get　order　persuade　allow　permit　encourage　expect　force　oblige　forbid　suppose
intend　require　request　tell　warn　want　wish 等。
【运用提升】
Ⅰ.选择括号内适当的单词或短语的正确形式填空。
1.He ____________ go to work by bus， but now he ____________ riding a bicycle to work.(used to / be used to)
2.—You know what？ Tom wants to be Harry Potter after he graduates from school.
—Are you kidding？ He will never____________(change / turn / make) a person like him.
[答案与解析]
1.used to；is used to。考查used to和be used to doing的用法。这里表示一种对比关系，以前是那样，现在不是那样了。
2.make。句意：——你知道吗？Tom毕业后想成为哈利·波特。——你在开玩笑吗？他永远不会成为一个像哈利·波特那样的人。make可以表示“成为”之意，符合语境。
Ⅱ.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.The way in____________she explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand.
2.It had no other effect except ____________(make) him more anxious.
[答案与解析]
1.which。先行词是the way，且定语从句中缺少状语时，关系词用in which或that或省略引导词，因之前有in，故填which。
2.to make。except， but， than， as等介词或连词只有在前面有do或 could时，后面才接不带to的不定式，其余have no...except / but / than / as＋to do。

对应学生用书p18
Ⅰ.语法填空[黑体部分为本单元的单词或短语]
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In today's world， people are under a lot of pressure to be attractive and have a good figure. Women 1.________(expect) to have a slim waist and clear skin. People who are overweight often feel ashamed and 2.________(embarrass) about their bodies. They may feel like a failure in the eyes of their friends and family.
These days more and more people are deciding to lose weight and get into shape. It can be difficult， as many people work in offices 3.____________ they must sit all day. People have different ways of getting into shape. Some choose to buy a gym membership and work out at the gym a few times each week. This is a great way to lose kilograms 4.____________ become more energetic. Some people may prefer to go on a diet—this means 5.________(eat) healthy foods instead of junk foods. Junk foods contain many harmful chemicals， so it is good to avoid 6.________(they). Many people rely on junk food for comfort， so dieting may be difficult for them. They may choose to take weight­loss pills. These are pills which claim 7.____________(make) you slim. As a matter of fact， weight­loss pills have dangerous side effects. In the long term they can damage your liver and cause other health 8.____________(problem).
It is best to skip dangerous methods like these， and lose weight 9.________(proper) through diet and exercise. No matter 10.____________ you look like， you should never be ashamed of your body.
[答案]
1.are expected　2.embarrassed　3.where　4.and　5.eating
6.them　7.to make 　8.problems　9.properly　10.what
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.Lily used ________________ and in order to be attractive， she decided to ____________.
莉莉曾是一个肥胖的女孩，为了让自己变得有魅力，她决定减肥。
2.At first， she chose ________________________， but she didn't keep ____________.
她先是选择节食，但她没有坚持那样做。
3.Then she bought a lot of weight­loss pills， but to ____________， her health ____________ due to their ____________.
然后，她买了很多的减肥药，但让她悲伤的是，由于药的副作用，她的身体受到了损害。
4.To her delight， she did lose weight， ____________ her a sense of ____________.
令她高兴的是，她真的瘦下来了，这使她很有成就感。
5.So she is planning ____________ on the Internet， telling more girls about her own successful ______________ to help them become slim in a healthy way.
所以，她打算去网上发帖，把自己成功的减肥经验告诉更多的女孩，帮助她们健康减肥。
[答案]
1.to be overweight； lose weight
2.to go on a diet； doing so
3.her sadness； was damaged； side effects
4.which gave； achievement
5.to post； weight­loss experience