2021版英语全能大一轮复习外研版讲义：必修5Module1　BritishandAmericanEnglish

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必修5

Module 1　British and American English

Ⅰ. 多维记忆重点单词

※核心单词速记

1. accent 　　　　　n. 口音

2. attempt n. 努力;  尝试

3. cute adj. 逗人喜爱的

4. distinctive adj. 与众不同的

5. present vt. 陈述;  提出(观点、计划等)

6. queue vi. (英)排队(等候)

7. remark n. 评论;  讲话

8. standard adj. 标准的

9. omit vt. 省略

10.  switch n. 开关

※联想单词串记

11. add vt. 加;  增加→addition n. 增加

12. announcement n. 声明;  宣告→announce v. 声明;  宣告

13. combination n. 组合;  结合→combine vt. 结合

14. confusing adj.  令人困惑的;  难懂的→confuse v. 使困惑;  使迷惑不解→confused adj. 困惑的,  不解的→confusion n. 困惑,  混乱

15. compare vt. 比较→comparison n. 比较

16. differ vi. 不同,  有区别→difference n. 区别;  差异→different adj. 不同的→differently adv. 不同地

17. obvious adj. 显然的,  显而易见的→obviously adv. 显然地

18. rapidly adv. 迅速地→rapid adj. 迅速的

19. reference n. 参考;  查阅→refer v. 查阅;  提到;  涉及

20. settler n.  移民;  定居者→settle v. 定居;  解决→settlement n. 解决,  定居

21. steadily adv. 不断地; 持续地→steady adj. 不断的; 持续的

22. variety n. 种类→various adj. 各种各样的→vary v. 改变;  变化

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. I like to have my reference (refer) book within my reach.

2. Dale took his mother’s advice,  tried desperately and after several attempts (attempt) finally made it.

3. My teacher said I set a good example to all of my classmates.  He also added (add) that everyone should learn from me.  

4. One of the advantages is that we can find a variety (vary) of topics,  such as science,  culture and history.

Ⅱ. 语境记忆重点短语

1. after all　　　　　　　　　　毕竟, 终究 

2. be similar to 与……相似 

3. fill up. . . with 充满; 装满 

4. get around 四处走动(旅行) 

5. have. . . in common  有相同的特点 

6. have difficulty (in) doing sth.  做某事有困难 

7. lead to 引起; 导致 

8. make a difference  有影响, 使不相同 

9. in favour of 同意; 支持 

10. pick up 学会; 拾起; 收听(广播); 接人 

11. refer to. . .  as. . .  称……为…… 

12. thanks to 幸亏, 多亏 

用以上短语的适当形式填空

1. She picked up some French when she was in Paris.  

2. Studying Wendy’s menu,  I found that many of the items were similar to those of McDonald’s.  

3. It is reasonable to forgive him.  After all,  he is only a child.   

4. I am in favour of Jack’s opinion about what the best present is.  

Ⅲ. 应用记忆经典句式

1. Since the 1980s,  with satellite TV and the Internet, it has been possible to listen to British and American English (已经有可能听到英式英语和美式英语)at the flick of a switch. (it作形式主语, 动词不定式作真正的主语) 

2. This non-stop communication,  the experts think,  has made it easier for British people and Americans to understand each other(使英国人和美国人互相理解更加容易). (make+形式宾语it+for sb. to do sth. ) 

3. By the 1850s it was selling one million copies a year,  making it one of the most popular school books ever(使它成为最受欢迎的学校用书之一). (v. -ing形式表示结果) 

句式仿写

1. 你会这样想是理所当然的。

It is natural for you to think so.  

2. 我认为浪费时间是不对的。

I think it wrong to waste time.  

话题——语言学习

　　每个人都有自己的学习英语的方法。你擅长英语吗?  你在学习英语的过程中遇到过困惑吗?   你是怎样学好它的?   请以 “How do I learn English?  ”为题, 介绍你的学习经验。

【参考范文】

How do I learn English? 

A good learning method can help us study better.  How do I learn English? 

①I think listening to English songs is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. As for me,  learning English is a little bit boring.  However,  English songs help me a lot. ②Listening to English songs can not only make me relaxed,  but also give me some basic knowledge.  From the songs,  I can memorize the words,  important grammar and spoken English.  With the help of listening English songs,  I learn well.

 In fact,  learning English is not a difficult thing,  just take it easy.  If you insist on it with a good method,  you can be a good learner.

话题词汇摘要

1. 好的学习方法　　　　a good learning method 

2. 其中一个诀窍 one of the secrets of. . .  

3. 有一点枯燥 a little bit boring 

4. 听英文歌曲 listen to English songs 

5. 让我很放松 make me relaxed 

6. 提供基本知识 give some basic knowledge 

7. 记忆词汇 memorize the words 

8. 在……的帮助下 with the help of. . .  

9. 放轻松 take it easy 

10. 坚持 insist on 

词汇句式升级

1. 用it作形式主语改写句①:

I think it is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner to listen to English songs.  

2. 用倒装句改写句②:

Not only can listening to English songs make me relaxed,  but also give me some basic knowledge.  

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