2021版英语全能大一轮复习外研版讲义：选修6Module4 Music
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Module 4 Music
Ⅰ. 多维记忆重点单词
※核心单词速记
1. interpret v. 诠释, 解释; 翻译
2. characteristic n. 特征, 特性, 特质
3. regarding prep. 关于
4. vacant adj. 空的, 空缺的
5. tap v. 轻拍, 轻敲, 轻叩
6. honour v. 尊敬, 敬重
7. present v. 赠送, 颁发(礼物、奖品等)
8. therefore adv. 因此, 所以
※联想单词串记
9. combine v. 结合, 联合→combination n. 联合
10. depress v. 使沮丧, 使意志消沉, 使心灰意冷→depressed adj. 沮丧的→depressing adj. 令人沮丧的
11. ambition n. 志气, 抱负, 雄心→ambitious adj. 有志气的, 有野心的
12. regulate v. 规定; 管理; 整顿→regulation n. 规则; 条例→regular adj. 有规律的; 正规的→irregular adj. 不规则的; 非正规的
13. voluntary adj. 自愿的→volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿
14. spotted adj. 有污迹的, 有斑点的→spot n. 斑点; 地点 v. 发现, 察觉
15. liveliness n. 活泼; 快乐; 生动→lively adj. 生动的; 活泼的
16. relief n. (痛苦、忧虑等的)解除; 减轻; 调剂→relieve v. 解除, 减轻, 缓和
17. relax v. 使放松, 使轻松→relaxed adj. 放松的→relaxing adj. 令人放松的→relaxation n. 放松
18. collection n. 收藏; 收藏品→collect v. 收藏, 收集
19. charm v. 吸引, 使陶醉→charming adj. 有魅力的, 迷人的
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Trade was depressed (depress) by the rise in oil prices.
2. We had dinner with our director and his charming (charm) wife.
3. Combined (combine) with a foreign firm, they think theirs is most likely to become stronger.
4. The Health Clinic is relying on volunteers (volunteer) to run the office and answer the phones.
5. Nowadays, some people, especially some females, take up yoga for relaxation (relax).
6. The car driver broke the traffic regulations (regulate) and was fined by the policeman.
7. I have been to the library which has a collection (collect) of 23, 000 books.
8. I felt honoured (honour) to have been mentioned in his speech.
9. It is suggested that you should make friends with people having different characteristics (characteristic) or backgrounds.
10. We all think highly of our English teacher. His humor always makes our class lively (live) and interesting.
Ⅱ. 语境记忆重点短语
1. give concerts 举办音乐会
2. be true of/for/(be) the same with 与……情况相同
3. give life to 赋予……生命(生命力, 活力)
4. share feelings and ideas with 与……分享感受与想法
5. make contact with 与……进行来往
6. compose music 创作乐曲
7. all of a sudden 突然间
8. dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞
9. draw upon/on 利用, 凭借, 依赖
10. in addition to 除此之外
用以上短语的适当形式填空
1. Life seemed all of a sudden empty and meaningless.
2. He spent the entirety of his life composing music.
3. Many scientists want to make contact with spacemen.
4. They often give concerts for soldiers.
5. Spring gives life to the whole dull world.
6. True friends are those who you can share your feelings and ideas with.
7. Boys and girls were all dancing to the music at the party.
8. In addition to an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil.
Ⅲ. 应用记忆经典句式
1. She graduated from the Shanghai Conservatory of Music, where she also studied the guzheng in 1993(1993年她也在那里学习了弹奏古筝). (where引导非限制性定语从句)
2. Secondly, classical Chinese music is closely connected to Chinese poetry, so it isn’t surprising that most classical pieces have very poetic titles(很多古典音乐作品都有着很诗意的标题就一点也不奇怪了). (it+be+adj. +that引导的主语从句)
3. One dozen beautiful young women, all in their twenties (都二十多岁), take the stage and stand before a variety of ancient musical instruments. (独立主格结构)
4. The moment they start to play(她们一开始演奏), it is clear the members of Twelve Girls Band are among the most gifted musicians in the world. (the moment引导时间状语从句)
5. Drawing upon more than 1, 500 years of Chinese music(利用1 500多年的中国音乐), Twelve Girls Band mixes this rich tradition with classical, folk and contemporary sounds. (动词-ing形式作状语)
句式仿写
1. 他们昨天抵达那里, 有一个关于销售的会议将在那儿举行。
They reached there yesterday, where a meeting of sale will be held.
2. 很明显关于她的身份她一直在撒谎。
It is extremely obvious that she has been lying about her identity.
3. 如果天气允许的话, 他们将在明天组织一次海滨旅游。
Weather permitting, they will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow.
4. 我一打开电视就听到长征五号发射成功的消息。
I heard the news that the Changzheng-5 was launched successfully the moment I turned on the TV.
5. 喝着我的咖啡看着这出闹剧, 我开始想: 蟑螂要为它的滑稽行为负责吗?
Drinking/Sipping my coffee and watching the amusement, I started wondering: Was the cockroach responsible for its funny behavior?
话题——音乐
假设你叫李华, 欲与本校另外三名同学组建一支乐队, 但缺乏经验, 请就以下情况或问题给著名音乐组合“凤凰传奇(Phoenix Legend)”发一封电子邮件以寻求帮助。
1. 成员中有两名男生和两名女生, 均喜欢流行音乐与现代舞蹈;
2. 每周只在周末排练, 时间是否够用? 初期演唱宜多元化还是坚持一种风格?
3. 怎样获得较多的表演机会?
4. 希望能为乐队取一个名字。
注意: 词数100左右。
【参考范文】
Dear Phoenix Legend,
I am Li Hua. Since you are a well-known band, I am writing this e-mail to ask you for some advice on how to form a band.
①I, together with a boy and two girls in our school want to form a band. We are all fond of pop music and modern dance. I’d like to know whether we should play one kind of music or different styles to start our band. And is it enough to practice only at weekends? What’s more, how can we get more chances to perform? ②We’d appreciate it if you could come up with a name for our band.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
话题词汇摘要
1. a well-known band 一个著名的乐队
2. how to form a band 如何来组建乐队
3. are fond of. . . 喜欢……
4. pop music and modern dance 流行音乐和现代舞蹈
5. play one kind of music 演奏一种类型的音乐
6. get more chances to perform 获得更多的演出机会
7. appreciate it if. . . 感激……
8. come up with 想出
词汇句式升级
1. 用强调句型改写句①(强调主语)。
It is I, together with a boy and two girls in our school that/ who want to form a band.
2. 用be grateful to和work out改写句②。
We’d be grateful to you if you could work out a name for our band.
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