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2020版新一线高考英语(新题型人教版)一轮复习教学案:第1部分选修7Unit5 Travellingabroad
展开Unit 5 Travelling abroad[单词 拼写应用]核心单词1.queue n.队列;行列vi.排队2.lecture n.& vi.演讲;讲课3.acknowledge vt.承认;确认;答谢4.routine n.常规;日常事务 adj.通常的;例行的5.optional adj.可选择的;随意的6.destination n.目的地7.preparation n.准备;预备8.idiom n.习语;成语9.motherland n.祖国10.substitute n.代替者;代用品vt.用……代替……[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。1.It is acknowledged (acknowledge) that wealth doesn't necessarily mean happiness.2.They are queuing(queue) up for the tickets to see the new film now.3.We have made all necessary preparations (preparation) for the research project,which still has many problems to be solved.4.Robots have been substituted (substitute)for human beings in doing some dangerous work up to now.5.No dictionaries can cover all the English idioms (idiom).拓展单词1.comfort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰→comfortable adj.舒适的→comfortably adv.舒适地2.revise vt.复查;修正;复习→revision n.复查;修正;复习3.qualify vt. (使)合格;(使)具有资格→qualified adj.有资格的;能胜任的→qualification n.资格;资历4.require vt.需要;要求→requirement n.需要;要求5.govern vt.& vi.统治;支配;管理→government n.政府6.apology n.道歉;谢罪→apologize vi.道歉7.abundant adj.丰富的;充裕的→abundance n.丰富;充裕8.recommend vt.推荐;建议→recommendation n.推荐;建议9.occupy vt.占用;占领;占据→occupation n.工作;占领10.agent n.代理人;经纪人→agency n.代理;中介[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。1.He occupies an important position in a company,and is occupied with all kinds of activities,so his occupation brings him great fame and fortune.(occupy)2.The young man was recommended as manager of the big company thanks to the recommendation letter of his professor.(recommend)3.She apologized to the teacher for her being late,and he accepted her apology.(apology)4.This is strictly required,so if you don't match this requirement,please do not send your resume.(require)5.The area is abundant in fresh water,where there are all kinds of fish in abundance.(abundant)6.These new shoes are not very comfortable though they are designed for comfort.(comfort)阅读词汇1.visa n. 签证2.academic adj. 学校的;学术的3.essay n. 文章;散文4.tutor n. 导师;助教;家庭教师5.draft n. 草稿;草案vt. 草拟;起草6.numb adj .麻木的;失去知觉的7.cafeteria n. 自助食堂;自助餐厅8.enterprise n. 事业;事业心9.seminar n. (专题)研讨会10.contradict vt. 反驳;驳斥11.battery n. 电池(组);电瓶;炮台拓展联想1.“建议”高频词小结①advice n.建议②advise vt.建议;忠告③suggest vt.建议;提议④suggestion n.建议⑤proposal n.提议;建议⑥propose v.建议⑦recommend vt.建议;推荐⑧recommendation n.推荐;建议2.“演讲;报告”相关词汇一览①lecture n.演讲;讲座②speech n.报告;演说③report n.报告;报道④address vt.演讲;致辞⑤talk n.报告;演讲⑥give a lecture发表演讲;作报告⑦make/deliver a speech发表演讲熟词生义你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗?1.(2010·湖南卷)I didn't want to lecture,but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when we're selfcontrolled and do our part in managing the disease.说教2.When he walked into the meetingroom for his first visit, he acknowledged the group, removed his jacket and neatly folded it across the back of the chair. 对……打招呼[短语 多维应用]高频短语1.adjust to适应;调节2.fit in 相适应;相融和3.settle in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来4.be occupied with 忙着做……;忙于某事物5.out of the question 不可能的;不值得讨论的[语境运用] 选用上边短语的适当形式填空。Getty is an oversea student from Tanzania.Since she ①settled in China three years ago,she has ②been occupied with her studies.Now she has completely ③fitted in with the life in China although it was very difficult to ④adjust to a new environment at first.6.take up占用时间(空间);开始从事7.keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去8.as far as one is concerned 就……而言9.day in and day out 日复一日10.get/be used to 对……适应;习惯[语境运用] 选用上边短语的适当形式填空。⑤As far as Getty's husband and child ⑥were concerned,⑦getting used to Chinese life ⑧took up a lot of time.Luckily,they did very well and they also hope to ⑨keep it up.Most importantly,Getty is willing to contribute to the development of China and her motherland.拓展联想1.“有the无the”意义大不同①out of question毫无疑问out of the question 不可能的②in charge of 负责/掌管in the charge of 由……负责③in possession of 拥有;占有in the possession of 被……拥/占有2.“动词+in”的相关短语集萃①fit in相适应;相融和②believe in 相信;信任③cut in 插嘴;插话④take in 吸收;接受;欺骗⑤bring in 引进;生产;带来⑥involve in 卷入;涉及[句式 结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.It is/was the first time(that)...第一次……。It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.老师批评了他,因为这是他第二次犯同样的错误。The teacher criticized him,because it was the second time he had made the same mistake.2.as far as one is concerned就……而言。Besides,as far as he was concerned,what other people thought was not the most important thing.就英语学习而言,我认为最重要的是充分的练习。As far as English learning is concerned,what is the most important,I think,is enough practice.3.so...that引导的结果状语从句。I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities.(2017·北京卷) 那段视频是如此完美以至于很受欢迎。学生们和老师们度过了美好的时光。The video was so perfect that it was well received.Both the students and teachers had a great time.4.“疑问词+不定式”结构。But I was also very nervous as I didn't know what to expect ...不知道如何解决这个问题,我写信向你求助。Not knowing how to settle the problem,I'm writing to ask for your help.精讲3个考纲单词1.recommend vt.推荐;建议;介绍;劝告(1)单句语法填空①I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines to us and give us more free time to read them.②The old man should listen to the doctor's recommendation that he (should) stay(stay) in bed for a good rest.(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级(普通表达)The doctor strongly advised/suggested limiting the amount of fat in my diet.(高级表达)The doctor strongly recommended limiting the amount of fat in my diet.先理解再牢记 (1)recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事recommend that sb.(should)do sth. 建议某人做某事(2)recommend sb.sth. 向某人推荐某物recommend sth.to sb. 把某物推荐给某人recommend sb.as... 推荐某人为……2.comfort n.舒适;安慰 vt.安慰(1)单句语法填空①My teacher comforted (comfort) me and told me not to lose heart.②Comfortable(comfort) bikes and a smooth tour route make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.(2)[链接写作]——完成句子这将能使观众看电影时舒适地坐着。This will enable the audience to sit in comfort while watching the shows.先理解再牢记 (1)in comfort 舒适地;放松地be a comfort to 对……是安慰(2)comfort sb. for sth.因某事安慰某人comfort oneself with sth.以某事来自我安慰(3)comfortable adj.令人感到安慰的;舒适的3.occupy vt.占用;占领;占据(1)单句语法填空①I am proud of him, who is occupying himself (he) with his work and devoting himself to helping those in need.②Choosing an occupation (occupy) takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about.(2)[链接写作]——一句多译她一整天都忙于家务活, 累得精疲力竭。①She was occupied in doing housework all day,so she was tired out.(be occupied in doing sth.)②Occupied in doing housework all day,she was tired out.(过去分词短语作状语)③Occupying herself in doing housework all day,she was tired out.(现在分词短语作状语)先理解再牢记 (1)occupy oneself with sth./(in) doing sth.忙于……;专心于……(2)be occupied (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事be occupied with sth. 从事/忙于某事(3)occupation n.占领;职业,工作[发散思维] “忙于做某事”的表达荟萃:be busy with sth.;be busy doing sth.;be occupied with sth.;be occupied (in) doing sth.。诠释2个核心短语1.keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去(1)单句语法填空①In face of the challenge for the moment,it's the most important to keep up a good state of health.②I keep wondering (wonder) how you feel about your school life in Beijing.③I've been working twelve hours a day,but I shall not be able to keep it up.(2)[链接写作]——完成句子与朋友保持联系是友好关系的一个重要部分。Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship.先理解再牢记 (1)keep up 坚持;维持;沿袭keep up(with) 赶上;不落在后面(2)keep in touch with 与……保持联系keep...out of 使……不入内;不惹事keep away from (使)不接近keep/bear sth.in mind 记住……2.fit in相适应;相融合(1)单句语法填空①Sharing with friends helped me bring back my confidence and fit in with others.②Keeping (keep) fit requires a combination of healthy eating and regular exercise.(2)[链接写作]——一句多译尽管他已来这儿将近一年,他还是难以适应这里的环境。①Even though he has been here for nearly one year, it is hard for him to fit in with the environment here.(fit)②Even though he has been here for nearly one year, it is hard for him to adjust to /adapt to the environment here.(adjust/adapt)先理解再牢记 (1)fit in (with sb./sth.) (与……)合得来;适应(2)be fit可以做某事/适合做某事(3)keep fit 保持健康[名师点津] fit in 为不及物动词短语,如果跟宾语要加with。[佳句背诵] He tried as much as he could to fit in but he could not because his mind was at home.突破1个高考句型(教材P38)It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.这是她第一次离开她的祖国。[要点提炼] “It/This/That + was + the first/second/...time (that)...”“某人第一/二……次做某事”。(1)单句语法填空①Though it was the first time that I had visited (visit) the small town, I fell in love with it at once.②It's high time we took/should take (take) immediate measures to protect our earth from being polluted.③The first time I left (leave) my motherland for America, I couldn't adjust to the new surroundings quickly.(2)[链接写作]——完成句子(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)上次见面时你告诉我你期望学习更多的中国传统文化。 Last time we met you told me you looked forward to learning more about Chinese traditional culture.先理解再牢记 It's time for sth.该是(做)……的时候了It's time (for sb.) to do sth. 该是(某人)做……的时候了It's (about/high) time (that) ... should do/did sth. 该是做……的时候了It/This/That+ is + the first/second/... time (that)+现在完成时 某人第一/二/……次做某事the first/second ... time+从句 第一/二次……(引导时间状语从句)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Besides, the city is well known for its beautiful scenery, and it is also abundant in traveling resources.2.It is required that the new employees should be trained (train) before they start to work.3.Occupying (occupy) herself with routine office tasks, she had no time to attend to her children.4.Dear Ms Jenkins, I would like to apologize(apology) to you for not being able to teach you to make Chinese knots this Saturday.5.Having lived in the city for a long time, I found I could fit in with the life of the countryside.6.As far as I know,organizers are making final preparations(preparation) for our company's 50th anniversary celebrations.7.Eye doctors recommend that a child's first eye exam be (be) at the age of six months old.8.In addition, it is a good chance to learn new culture and make new friends, which can improve their communication skills.9.Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to keep up his courage.10.It is acknowledged(acknowledge) that he is one of the best players in the world.Ⅱ.课文语法填空根据P38-39课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Six months ago Xie Lei boarded a plane for London to complete a business qualification. It was the first time she 1.had left(leave) her motherland. When she came to England, she lived with a host family, 2.whose members always helped her. At the beginning she had to face such difficulties of daily life as how to use the phone, and how to pay bus fare. Besides, she also had to face the difficulties of learning at the university. Studying there was quite 3.different(differ) from studying in China and she needed some preparation first. She had to get 4.used (use) to a whole new way of life, which took up all her 5.concentration(concentrate). It was beneficial as well as difficult for her 6.to study(study) in London. She learned how to fulfill Western academic requirements. Xie Lei also learned that as 7.a student, she should not use other people's work 8.but try to express her own ideas. And she feels much more at home in England now. What had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal. Now she has been so 9.occupied(occupy) with her work that she hasn't had time for social 10.activities(activity)!Ⅲ.概要写作阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Is there a way to turn back the clock on your age?A new study says yes.Exercise can make you younger.At least it can lower your fitness age—that is the measure of how well your body works.A study of athletes in the National Senior Games found that their fitness age was more than 20 years younger than their chronological age.The games took place in the Midwestern state of Minnesota.Tony Diamond took part in the games.Every morning he went to a local park and walked fast for an hour.Then,the retired navy captain ran for an hour.Two or three times a week,he went to a gym for muscle training.Mr.Diamond won three medals at the 2015 National Senior Games.“My current age is 86 years old,and my fitness age is 44.I think I have such a good number because I do a lot of exercise during my life.I have been exercising since I was a little boy.”Helen White is a basketball player.She also teaches the sport to senior groups.And she plays pickleball.She won a sliver medal in pickleball at the 2013 National Senior Games.“I'm 62 years old and my fitness results showed that I was 32 years.”Ms.White and Mr.Diamond are some of the 5,000 Senior Games participants who took part in the fitness age study.Pamela Peeke was an assistant professor of medicine at the University of Maryland.She worked on the study with Ulrik Wisloff at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology.Mr.Wisloff developed a fitness calculator.An online calculator is available for anyone to use for free.Ms.Peeke says there are benefits from using this test.The National Senior Games take place every two years.It is a competition for athletes older than 50.The games are a variety of sports.This year the average age of the people competing was 68.But their average fitness age was 43. 【参考范文】Exercise can lower one's fitness age.(要点1)A study of athletes in the National Senior Games found that their fitness age was more than 20 years younger than their chronological age.(要点2)Mr.Diamond looks younger than his chronological age because he goes to a gym regularly.(要点3)Ms.White is 62 years old but her fitness age is 32 years old because of regular exercise.(要点4)
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