2020版新一线高考英语（外研版）一轮复习教学案：第1部分选修8Module6　TheTangPoems

Module  6　The Tang Poems[单词　拼写应用]核心单词1.part  v．分手；分离2．dynasty n．朝；代3．share  v．分享，共享4．advance  n．进步；进展5．long－term adj.长期的6．prove  v．证明是；被发现是7．homeland  n．祖国；本国 8．whichever pron.无论哪个[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空。1．There isn't an empty table.Would you mind sharing (share) with others?2．But more than a month passed, real winter had come, and everything was still clear in his memory as though he had parted (part) with Anna only the day before.3．There have been great advances (advance) in medicine in the last ten years.拓展单词1.tolerant  adj.宽容的；容忍的→tolerate  v．容忍；宽容；忍受→tolerance  n．宽容，忍耐2．reflect  v．反映，显示；表达 →reflection  n．反映；反射；映像，反映物；倒影 3．caution v．警告；劝……小心→cautious  adj.小心谨慎的→cautiously  adv.小心地4．imagine  vt.想象→ imagination n．想象；空想→ imaginative  adj.富有想象力的→imaginary  adj.想象的，虚构的[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空。1．He is a cautious man and is always doing things with caution.You should get on with him cautiously.(caution)2．All the readers can't imagine how he can be so imaginative and write so many imaginary stories.We are all amazed at his rich imagination.(imagine)3．I admire you for your tolerance，because you can tolerate things which can't be tolerant.(tolerate)阅读单词1.acquaintance  n．相识的人；泛泛之交2．astronomy  n．天文学3．surplus  n．剩余；过剩4．sponsor  n．赞助商5.barrier  n．关卡6．preview  n．预观；预看7．departure  n．启程；上路8．chorus  n．合唱；合唱曲9.cater v．满足需求10．anniversary  n．周年纪念日11．update  v．更新；刷新12．surgeon  n．外科医生拓展联想1.reveal近/反义词集锦①uncover  v．发现；揭开②discover  v．发现③expose  vt.揭发；使曝光④mask  vt.掩饰；戴面具⑤hide  v．隐藏2.“容忍”之种种①tolerate 忍受，容忍②bear  v．忍受，容忍③stand  v．忍受④put up with 忍受，容忍3.由expand想到的①extend  vt.延伸；扩大②spread  vi.传播；伸展③enlarge  vt.扩大；扩展④stretch  vt.伸展；张开⑤broaden  vi.扩大；变宽[短语　多维应用]高频短语 1.approve  of  sth. 赞成某事；满意某事2．take  on 呈现；具有；雇用3．learn  ...by  heart 记住，背诵4．in  return 作为回报 5．think  of  ...as  ... 把……看作…… 6．take  hold  of 抓住[语境运用]　选用左面短语的适当形式填空。An excellent teacher is believed to be one who devotes himself to the children but asks for nothing ①in  return.Such is the case with Mr.Lee, our English teacher.All of us students ②think  of him ③as a best friend.He often tells us that we should ④take  hold  of any chance in our life and work hard to achieve our dreams.I actually ⑤learn his words ⑥by  heart and I sincerely thank for meeting him.7．all  at  once 突然；同时8．deal  with 处理，对付9．on  second  thoughts 经重新考虑之后10．cater  for满足……的要求11．glance  at 一瞥，迅速看一眼12．correspond  with 与……通信；和……相一致[语境运用]　选用左面短语的适当形式填空。When ⑦glancing  at the written record of our conversation, I find it doesn't ⑧correspond  with what was actually said.There are a lot of mistakes.Therefore, to ⑨cater  for your requirements，⑩on  second  thoughts，we have made a decision to take a record again.We will give you a satisfying reply. 拓展联想1.“v.＋as”短语相聚①think of/consider/regard/see/look on/see ...as ...把……看作……②refer to ...as ...称……为……③view ...as ...把……看作……④describe ...as ...把……描述为……2.“处理”短语面面观①deal with 处理，对付②do with利用，处理③cope with 处理，应付3.“看”之种种①glance at 瞥一眼②stare at 凝视③glare at 怒目而视④gaze at 盯着看[句式　结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.not so/as＋形容词/副词原级＋as意为“和……不一样”。As he was not so successful as some of the other young men of his time in the Civil Service Examination to become a government official，he began a life of travel and poetry，writing more than a thousand poems.实际上，你和你们班上的其他同学一样优秀。Actually, you are as excellent as the other students in your class.2.状语从句的省略：while＋doing。It is said that he drowned when he fell into a river while trying to take hold of the reflection of the Moon.在参加夏令营期间，我结识了很多外国学生。While taking part in the summer camp，I got acquainted with many foreign students.3.if only“要是……就好了；但愿”，句中常用虚拟语气。If only people could see me inside看看我面临的麻烦。要是我听了你的建议就好了。Look at the trouble I am in.If only I had followed your advice. 精讲3个考纲单词1．prove v．证明，证实 link－v.证明是；结果是(1)单句语法填空①(陕西卷)To prove(prove) his point, Professor Brown mentioned several other experiments which had similar results.②The difficulty was how he could prove his ideas to other scientists.③The task proved to be more difficult(difficult) than we'd thought.(2)[链接写作]——一句多译使用手机已被证明对我们的健康有害。①It has been proved that using mobile phones does harm to our health.(it作形式主语)②Using mobile phones proves (to be) harmful to our health.(prove link－ v．)先理解再牢记 (1)prove sth.to sb.向某人证明某事prove sb./sth.(to be)＋ adj./ n．证明某人/物是……It's proved that...据证明……；据证实……(2)prove (to be)＋ n．/ adj.(＝turn out)证明是……；结果是……(3)proof  n．证明；证据 [名师点津]　prove作及物动词，后跟名词作宾语；作系动词，后跟形容词、名词作表语。2．approve v．赞同；核准，批准(1)单句语法填空①(牛津词典)I approve of your trying(try) to make money, but please don't neglect your studies.②I would appreciate it if my application could get your approval (approve)．③The new plan of building a new hospital was approved(approve) at the meeting held last week.(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级普通表达：She didn't agree that her daughter went out at night because the road was not very safe.高级表达：She didn't approve of her daughter going out at night because the road was not very safe.先理解再牢记 (1)approve of (doing) sth.赞成/同意某事approve sth.批准某事(2)approval  n．赞成，同意；批准，认可(3)disapprove v．不赞成；不同意[名师点津]　“赞成/同意某人做某事”不可说成approve sb.to do sth., 因为approve用作“同意；赞成”时是不及物动词，所以应该用approve of sb./one's doing sth.，其中介词of后是v.－ing的复合结构。3．reflect v．反映，表现；反射；思考，反省(1)写出下列句中reflect的含义①The lake reflected the surrounding mountains.反射②He said that the statement did not reflect his own views.反映；表达③He reflected for a moment and then began to speak again.思考④His image seemed to be reflected many times in the mirror.(在镜子或水中)映出(2)单句语法填空 ①(浙江卷)Your performance as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on/upon how you learn.②Usually a child's behavior is a reflection(reflect) of his family environment.先理解再牢记(1)reflect on/upon仔细考虑/沉思/反省……(2)reflection  n．反映，表现；倒影，影像；思考，反省[佳句背诵]　(2016·浙江卷)When the time came to make the final decision for a course, I decided to apply for the one that reflected my interest.诠释1个核心短语 cater for 满足……的要求；顾及；为……提供所需(1)单句语法填空①(江苏卷)The university started some new language programs to cater for the country's Silk Road Economic Belt.②To cater to/for different tastes and interests among the audience, TV producers are launching a series of TV programmes.(2)[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级①Last year, to cater for people(为了满足人们的需求), we opened a gym and made some work－out plans.②These work－out plans could cater to different customers' needs(迎合不同顾客的需求)．③用非限制性定语从句连接①②句。Last year, to cater for people, we opened a gym and made some work－out plans, which could cater to different customers' needs.  先理解再牢记 cater for sb.为某人提供服务，满足某人的需要cater for a party/ wedding /meeting为聚会/婚礼/会议筹办酒席/提供服务cater to 迎合，投合[佳句背诵]　The restaurant will continue to cater for all the guests during the Spring Festival.突破1个高考句型(教材P80)If only people could see me inside　要是人们能看到我的内心世界就好了[句型公式]　句中if only引导状语从句，常常表示强烈的愿望或遗憾，意为“要是……就好了/但愿……”。从句中要用虚拟语气。(1)单句语法填空①It's too bad that I failed in the English exam.If only I had worked(work) hard at it!②If only I would/could/might be(be) able to study at a key university next year.③Now many children are abandoned to computer games.If only they had (have) interest in reading books.(2)[链接写作]——单句翻译 总之，只有通过使用英语的方法学英语，你才能学好它。In a word, only if you learn English by using it can you learn it well.先理解再牢记 (1)表示与现在事实相反的愿望时用if only sb.did/were ...(2)表示与过去事实相反的愿望时用if only sb.had done ...(3)表示对将来事情的愿望用if only sb.would/could/might do ...Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．You should set aside some time to reflect on your successes and failures.2．If only we had  arrived(arrive)in time yesterday, we would not have missed the train!3．(2016·北京高考)We did so well that we were invited to share our idea and experience with all the students of our school.4．It is clear that the Spring Festival Gala on CCTV can hardly cater to the tastes of all age groups.5．He expressed his approval (approve) of the suggestion that the school be established immediately.6．(2018·陕西名校联考)We've corresponded with each other for years but I've never actually met him.How I wish I could see him during my stay in Beijing.7．While walking(walk) down a dark street one evening, I heard screams coming from the bushes.8．Her husband is cautious (caution), never making a swift decision about anything.9．There will be many challenges ahead, but we have confidence that we'll take on the burden.10．I don't practice more than my sister, so my English is not as fluent(fluency) as hers.Ⅱ.单句改错1．The police appealed the public to provide information about the crime.在appealed后加to2. We can conclude from the results that the experiment was failure.failure前加a3．The promotion was proved to be a turning point in his career.去掉was4．Ted has decided to give it up, but at second thoughts he determined to try a third time.at→on5．I glanced my watch and was very surprised to see that it was nearly midnight.glanced后加atⅠ.课文语法填空根据P72－73教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Tang Dynasty was 1.a time of expansion.The culture was tolerant and cosmopolitan because of the trade with foreign countries.Many foreigners lived in Chinese towns and their cultures greatly influenced Tang culture.The cultural development inspired technological development.One of the most important 2.inventions(invention) of this period was printing，3.which marked the beginning of the 4.golden(gold) age of literature in Chinese history.Because of the beauty of its images and the range of topics，Tang poetry was so great 5.that it was better than everything that 6.had  come(come) before it.If people were good at 7.writing(write) poetry，they could get a good job more 8.easily(easy) at that time.So a large number of people 9.were(be) fond of poetry.Two of the greatest poets of the Tang Dynasty were Du Fu and Li Bai.They had different writing styles.Du Fu wrote in a 10.realistic (realize)way while Li Bai was a romantic writer.Ⅱ.写作改错双练根据中英文提示完成一篇小作文，并改正学生习作。1．大家普遍认为几乎所有的中国人赞成学习唐诗。(approve of)2．唐诗不仅很美，而且还反映历史，对我们有深刻的影响。(reflect)3．我们读唐诗时，要耐心地欣赏。当遇到不能理解的句子时，我们应该咨询老师。(consult)4．通过和他人分享诗歌，我们可以结交一些朋友。(share；make the acquaintance of)第一步：练写作 用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。      第二步：练改错下面是李明的习作，其中有5处语法错误，请你帮他纠正过来。It's widely acknowledged that almost all the Chinese approve learning the Tang Poems，because they are not only beautiful but also reflect history，and have an great impact on us.When we read them，we must appreciate them with patient.When meet with difficult sentences，we should consult our teachers.Beside，we can make the acquaintance of others by sharing poems.【答案】　It's widely acknowledged that almost all the Chinese approve  learning the Tang Poems, because they are not only beautiful but also reflect history，and have  great impact on us.When we read them，we must appreciate them with .When  with difficult sentences, we should consult our teachers.，we can make the acquaintance of others by sharing poems.