2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习重大版讲义：话题晨背话题一学校生活

话题一学校生活[第一组]1．absence n．　　　　　　　 不在，缺席absent adj.   缺席的，不在的2．access n.   接近；通道；接近……的机会accessible adj.   可到达的，可使用的3．accommodation n.   住处；膳宿4．accustomed adj.   习惯的，惯常的5．activity n.   活动6．acquire v.   获取7．association n.   协会，社团，联系8．available adj.   可获得的，有空的9．calculate v.   计算，推算10．celebrate vt.   庆祝celebration n.   庆祝；庆祝会[第二组]11．composition n.   作文；作曲12．comprehension n.   理解13．compulsory adj.   强制的，必须做的14．concentrate v.   聚精会神15．concept n.   概念16．crazy adj.   着迷的，疯狂的17．curious adj.   好奇的；奇异的18．curriculum n.   课程19．decide v.   决定；下决心decision n.   决定，决心20．determination n.   决心[第三组]21．diploma n.   毕业文凭；学位证书22．discourage vt.   (使)气馁；打消(做……的念头)23．discuss vt.   讨论，议论discussion n.   讨论，辩论24．eager adj.   渴望的，热切的25．educate vt.   教育，培养educator n.   教育家education n.   教育，培养26．effect n.   效果；作用27．encourage vt.   鼓励encouragement n.   鼓励28．favourite adj.   特别喜爱的n.   特别喜爱的人(或物)29．graduate v.   毕业graduation n.   毕业，毕业典礼30．interrupt v.   打扰，打断[第四组]31．interval n.   间歇；间隔32．major adj.   较大的；主要的majority n.   大多数33．memory n.   回忆，记忆34．note n.   便条，笔记，注释；纸币vt.   记下；注意notebook n.   笔记本35．observe v.   观察，监视，观测36．obtain vt.   获得；得到37．possibility n.   可能，可能性38．practical adj.   实际的，适用的practice n.   练习39．praise n．&vt.   赞扬，表扬40．pressure n.   压迫，压力，压强 [第五组]41．pretend vi.   假装，装作42．preview vt.   预习；试演；预展43．pride n.   自豪，骄傲proud adj.   自豪的；骄傲的44．primary adj.   初等的；初级的45．progress n.   进步，上进vi.   进展，进行46．question vt.   询问n.   问题questionnaire n.   调查表，问卷47．regret n．&vt.   懊悔，遗憾；痛惜48．request n.   请求，要求的事物vt.   请求；要求49．require vt.   需求；要求requirement n.   需要；要求；必要的条件50．revision n.   温习，复习51．scholarship n.   奖学金52．vacation n.   假期，休假1．at the start/end of ...   在……开始/结束的时候   集中精力于……3．be fond of   喜爱，喜欢4．be impressed by/with   对……有印象5．compulsory education   义务教育6．elective/optional courses   选修课程7．get full marks   得满分8．give a lecture   做讲座9．go to college   上大学10．have a talent/gift for ...   有……的天赋11．inform sb.of sth.   通知某人某事12．look back (on)   回忆，回顾13．look forward to   期待；盼望14．make preparations for ...   为……做准备15．make up one’s mind (to do sth.)   下定决心(做某事)16．make a mistake   犯错误17．make progress in ...   在……方面取得进步18．make use of   利用19．realize one’s dream   实现梦想20．required courses   必修课程21．show interest in ...   对……表现出兴趣22．take an examination   参加考试23．take part in   参加1．(2018·北京高考书面表达)Last week, we took the foreign students in our school to experience the authentic tea culture, which turned out to be extremely rewarding.上周，我们带领外国学生在我们学校体验正宗的茶文化，结果证明这是非常有益的。2．(2017·天津高考书面表达)I am now fully engaged in preparing for the oncoming College Entrance Examination.I always feel exhausted after a day of studying, but it pays to strive for our ideal, right?我现在全力准备即将到来的高考。经过一天的学习，我总是感到筋疲力尽，但为理想而奋斗是值得的，对吗？3．(2015·广东高考写作)It is for these reasons that I firmly believe that this rule will promote the learning atmosphere and our teamwork spirit.正是由于这些原因我坚信这条规则将有利于营造我们的学习氛围并培养我们的团队精神。4．Our teachers encourage us to take part in some social practice in our summer holidays, which they think can help us get fully developed.我们的老师们鼓励我们暑假期间参加一些社会实践活动，他们认为这有助于我们得到全面发展。5．We should form the habit of making plans for our study and keep a good balance between study and entertainment.我们应该养成制订学习计划的习惯，协调好学习和娱乐二者之间的关系。6．Please take an active part in after­class activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve your learning.请积极参加课外活动，这不仅使你的校园生活丰富多彩，而且还可以促进你的学习。  7．I hold the firm belief that with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future.我坚信在师生的共同努力下，我们的学校在不久的将来会变成一个更加宜人的地方。8．At school, all the teachers work very hard.They encourage us to build up our confidence and inspire us to improve our study.在学校，所有的老师工作都非常努力，他们鼓励我们树立信心并且激励我们提高学习成绩。假如你是李华，你的美国朋友David作为交换生曾在你家居住。近期你校要举办以“Foreigners Tell Chinese Stories”为主题的英语征文活动。请写一封邮件邀请他参加。要点如下：1．截稿时间2019年10月1日；2．词数要求500左右；3．投稿邮箱chinesestory 2019@126.com。注意：1.词数100左右；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear David，　                                                                           　                                                                           　                                                                           　                                                                           Yours，Li Hua[范文必背]Dear David，It has been half a year since you left China.How’s everything going?Recently, an activity themed “Foreigners Tell Chinese Stories” will be held in our school.Any foreign student who is enthusiastic about China can take part in it.I think you are suitable for the activity, for you used to live here and learned so much about the country.You can write about your understanding of Chinese culture as well as your personal experiences in China.①I expect you  to write an article about 500 words in English.②I would be grateful if you could mail your article to chinesestory 2019@126.com before October 1st, 2019.I’m looking forward to your participation.Yours，Li Hua[佳句改写](1)用被动语态改写句①You_are_expected_to_write_an_article_about_500_words_in_English.(2)用appreciate改写句②I’d_appreciate_it_if you could mail your article to chinesestory 2019@126.com before October 1st, 2019.