2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习重大版讲义：话题晨背话题三语言学习

话题三语言学习[第一组]1．absorb vt.　　　　　　　 吸收；使全神贯注2．accent n.   口音，腔调3．accomplish vt.   完成4．accumulate v.   积累，积聚5．approach n.   方法；途径6．attain v.   获得7．base n.   基础v.   以……为基地8．confuse v.   使迷惑；使混淆9．copy v.   复制；抄写n.   副本；原稿10．consistent adj.   一致的[第二组]11．consultant n.  顾问12．convey v.  传达13．correction n.  改正14．course n.  过程；经过；课程15．culture n.  文化16．dictation n.  听写17．dictionary n.  字典18．different adj.  不同的，有差异的19．difficult adj.  困难的；不易相处的difficulty n.  困难，费力20．distinguish v.  辨别[第三组]21．explain vt.  解释，说明explanation n.  解释，说明22．explicit adj.  清楚明白的，易于理解的23．expression n.  词语；表达；表情24．fluent adj.  流利的，流畅的fluency n.  流利，流畅25．gain v.  获得26．grammar n.  语法27．grasp v.  抓住；紧握28．idiom n.  习语，成语29．improve v.  提高30．knowledge n.  知识，学问  [第四组]31．master vt.  精通，掌握32．overcome v.  克服，解决33．pronounce v.  发音34．puzzle n.  难题；(字、画)谜v.  使困惑；使迷惑puzzled adj.  迷惑的，困惑的35．recognize v.  认出；识别36．regular adj.  规则的，定期的，常规的37．review vt.  重新调查；回顾；复习n.  复查；复习；评论revision n.  复习，温习38．shortcoming n.  缺点，短处39．shortly adv.  不久40．specific adj.  明确的，具体的；独特的[第五组]41．speech n.  演讲42．spoken adj.  口语的43．standard n．&adj.  标准(的)44．stress n.  重读，重音；强调；压力，紧张v.  强调；重读45．target n.  目标vt.  把……作为攻击目标46．topic n.  话题47．total adj.  总数的；总括的；完全的n.  合计，总计v.  合计为totally adv.  全部地；完全地48．translation n.  翻译；译文49．usage n.  使用；用法50．vocabulary n.  词汇；词汇表1．adapt to ...  适应……2．be used to doing sth.  习惯于做某事3．be afraid of making mistakes   害怕出错4．bear (sth.) in mind  记住(某事)5．enlarge one’s vocabulary  扩大词汇量6．express oneself in English fluently  用英语流利地表达思想7．form a habit  养成习惯8．give sb.some advice on how to learn English  对某人就如何学英语提出建议9．have difficulty/trouble in ...  在……方面有困难10．have a good command of sth.  精通……11．have a good knowledge of English  通晓英语12．insist on  坚持 13．improve writing skills  提高写作能力14．It takes great pains to do sth.  做某事很费劲。15．keep a diary   记日记16．learn by heart  用心记查词典18．step by step  逐步地；一步步地19．take notes  记笔记20．take part in the English Corner  参加英语角1．(2018·北京高考书面表达)To be frank, studying for a degree in a different culture is never easy. You’d better learn some basic Chinese before you come. 坦率地说，在不同的文化中攻读学位从来都不是一件容易的事。在你来之前，你最好先学习一些基本的汉语。 2．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)I am writing to tell you my plan for the coming Chinese lesson.I’ve decided to teach you Tang poetry in Room 101 Building 1 at 8：00 am on Wednesday, which will last two hours.我写信是要告诉你我下次的中文课计划。我决定在星期三早上8点在1号楼101室教你唐诗，这将持续两个小时。3．(2015·四川高考书面表达)Listening and speaking are very important for language learning, by which you are sure to make great progress.听和说对于语言学习来说很重要，通过这种方法你肯定会取得巨大进步。4．(2015·天津高考书面表达)Actually, to help you learn Chinese well, we will donate to your class 300 books which are all about traditional Chinese history.实际上，为了帮助你们学好汉语，我们将要给你们班级捐赠300本关于传统中国历史的书籍。5．Today, more and more English words find their way into the Chinese language.Some people support it while others do not.当今，越来越多的英语单词出现在汉语中。有些人支持，然而有些人反对。6．We are supposed to learn English well because having a good command of English means more opportunities in the future.我们理应学好英语，因为精通英语意味着在将来有更多的机会。7．There are several tips on how to learn English well.Firstly, you should spare no effort to read interesting English news, which can help you increase your interest in English.有几条学好英语的建议。首先，你应当不遗余力地阅读有趣的英语新闻，这有助于提高你对英语的兴趣。8．Firstly, I always take part in the English Corner where I often exchange my English study experience with others, which broadens my horizons and improves my interest in English.首先，我一直参加英语角，在那里我经常和其他人交流学习英语的经验，这拓宽了我的视野，提高了我对英语的兴趣。假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Edward正在学习汉语，希望你推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站。请你根据以下内容，给他回复邮件。推荐网站：www.edchinese.com网站内容：1.中文情景对话、中国风俗、中文电影、中文歌曲、成语和唐诗等；2．有在线老师答疑解惑。注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Edward，I’m more than pleased to know that you are learning Chinese.I’d like to recommend www.edchinese.com to you.　    Yours，Li Hua[范文必背]Dear Edward，I’m more than pleased to know that you are learning Chinese.I’d like to recommend www.edchinese.com to you.It’s a good website for non­Chinese speakers who are learning Chinese, especially for beginners.Firstly, it provides you with a variety of online courses, such as Chinese idioms, dialogues and customs.Besides, it will help you learn Chinese in interesting and effective ways.①Here you can learn to sing some Chinese songs.②You can enjoy Tang poems.③You can watch Chinese movies.④More importantly, there are teachers online.⑤You can turn to them for help.And all this is free of charge.I hope you will find this website attractive and helpful.Wish you a happy learning time!Yours，Li Hua[佳句改写](1)把句①②③合并升级为一个简单句Here_you_can_learn_to_sing_some_Chinese_songs,_enjoy_Tang_poems_and_watch_Chinese_movies.(2)把句④⑤合并升级为定语从句More_importantly,_there_are_teachers_online_whom_you_can_turn_to_for_help.