江苏省中考英语一轮复习 教材梳理篇课时训练15 Unit7八下习题（含答案）

课时训练（十五）　Unit7（八下）（限时:30分钟）Ⅰ.单项选择1.—Mike, I looked for you everywhere last night.—Oh, I 　　　　to the party. A.am invited B.invited C.invite D.was invited2.—Who’s the little girl in the photo, Laura?—It’s me. This photo 　　　　when I was five. A.is taken B.takes C.was taken D.took3.—How clean your car is!—Thank you. It 　　　　very often. A.is washed B.washes C.was washed D.washed4.—Was there 　　　　in his yesterday’s talk? —No. It was the same as what he said before.A.special anything B.special something C.anything special D.something special5.Be quick, we have little time　　　　. A.left B.leave C.leaving D.will leave6.The old woman makes a living 　　　　selling newspapers. A.by B.past C.as D.for7.The boy thinks he shouldn’t 　　　　what to do because he is 18 now. A.tell B.tells C.telling D.be told8.Mary 　　　　some songs in her room in the morning. A.heard sing B.heard to sing C.was heard sing D.is heard to sing9.The government wants to 　　　　a school for the poor children. A.put up B.set up C.take up D.make up10.—Don’t keep water running when you wash hands. —　　　　. A.I hope so B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I won’t D.It’s nothingⅡ.[2018·随州]完形填空　　Once there was a very helpful and kind-hearted man. He would help anyone 　11　 expecting anything in return. One day while walking along a dusty road, the man saw a wallet, so he 　12　 the wallet. But then he found it was 　13　. Suddenly a woman and a policeman turned up and caught him. The woman kept on asking where her 　14　 was, but the man answered, “It was empty 　15　I found it.” The woman shouted at him, “Please give it back to me, and it’s my son’s tuition（学费）.” The man saw that the woman really felt 　16　 so he handed over all his money. He could see that the woman was a single mother. The woman left and the policeman asked the man more 　17　. One day while the woman was going to her son’s school, she noticed that 　18　 was walking behind her. She thought that he 　19　rob（抢劫） her, so she walked to a policeman. He was the same policeman that she had taken along to claim her money. The woman told him about the man following her. They ran to him, and saw that he was the same man that they had caught 　20　 days ago. He looked very weak and the woman was 　21　. The policeman said to the woman, “He wasn’t the thief that day, but having heard about your situation, he 　22　 you his money.” Then the man told the woman, “Please go ahead and 　23　 your son’s tuition. I saw you and followed you to make sure that no one would steal your money again.” The woman was too moved to say 　24　.  Life may give you a strange experience: sometimes it shocks you 　25　 sometimes it may also surprise you. Be kind and generous. Learn to appreciate what you are given. 11.A.by B.without C.for D.with12.A.threw away B.put down C.looked for D.picked up13.A.empty B.dirty C.heavy D.cheap14.A.bag B.son C.money D.home15.A.before B.when C.until D.unless16.A.poor B.serious C.dangerous D.sad17.A.questions B.advice C.reasons D.examples18.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.no one19.A.should B.can’t C.mustn’t D.might20.A.little B.a few C.a little D.few21.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.successful22.A.set B.gave C.kept D.filled23.A.pay B.borrow C.spend D.take24.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing25.A.for B.so C.and D.orⅢ.阅读理解　　UNICEF, United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund（联合国儿童基金会）, is the world’s most important United Nations（UN） organization working for children. Since it was set up in 1946, members of UNICEF have worked with other UN agencies（服务机构）, governments and non-governmental organizations. They make sure that children’s rights, development and things like that are in the normal way. UNICEF was given the Nobel Peace Prize in 1965 for its efforts to help children all over the world. UNICEF is now working in about 191 countries and areas. It provides children in need with long-term development programmes. These programmes cover health, education and child protection.UNICEF gets support from donations, mostly by businesses or rich people, to help build a world for children. You can make a difference for children. There are many ways to give a hand—You can donate money, buy some UNICEF cards and gifts, or become a volunteer.26.How long has UNICEF been in service by 2019?A.For 59 years. B.For 63 years. C.For 68 years. D.For 73 years.27.UNICEF gets money from 　　　　. A.the United Nations and its volunteersB.donations by people all over the world  C.businesses in developed countries D.charity shows28.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.UNICEF is now working in 158 countries.B.UNICEF doesn’t work with non-governmental organizations. C.UNICEF provides children in need with long-term development programmes on health, education and child protection.D.UNICEF was given the Nobel Peace Prize in 1956 for its efforts to help children all over the world. Ⅳ.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词29.Take the 　　　　（药） and you will be all right soon. 30.In our country, women and men have the equal 　　　　（权利）. 31.Dr. Li operated on two 　　　　（病人） today. He felt a little tired. 32.People in poor areas can’t 　　　　（买得起） to go to hospital. 33.Dr. Ma was very 　　　　（自豪的） to help so many blind people see again. 34.Helen Keller was 　　　　（unable to see） and deaf after she got a fever when she was very young.  35.To avoid mistakes, he c　　　　 his test paper several times before he handed it in. Ⅴ.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空36.Now 80% of 　　　　（blind） can be cured by modern medicine. 37.A charity show　　　　（hold） in our school hall yesterday and it raised a lot of money for the Project Hope. 38.UNICEF provides poor children with clean water and food and tries to prevent them from 　　　　（get） illness. 39.It is very important for children to receive basic 　　　　（educate）. 40.Many things are sold in Oxfam shops, 　　　　（include） books. 41.The organization raises money by 　　　　（organize） activities. 42.The farmer was so poor that he couldn’t afford the medical 　　　　（treat）. 43.The doctor said the boy needed an 　　　　（operate） at once or he would die. 44.UNICEF aims to build a better world for everyone, 　　　　（especial） children all over the world. 45.People in poor areas can’t afford 　　　　（send） their children to college. Ⅵ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限46.你知道联合国儿童基金会是什么时候建立的吗?Do you know when UNICEF?47.他们通过发传单来为新产品做广告。They advertised their new products by the leaflets.48.希望工程需要更多的资金来继续他们的工作。Project Hope needs more money to their work.49.他们已经决定作为志愿者为联合国儿童基金会工作。They their to work as volunteers for UNICEF already.50.联合国儿童基金会为世界各地的贫困儿童提供基础教育。UNICEF the basic education the poor children all over the world.参考答案Ⅰ.1.D2.C　考查动词的被动语态。这里主语“phone”是动作对象,所以要用被动语态,根据“when I was five”,可知句子应用过去时态,故选C。3.A　4.C　5.A　6.A　7.D　8.D　9.B　10.CⅡ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。一个心地善良、乐于助人的男人在路上捡到一个空钱包,被钱包主人误认为是小偷。后来真相大白,那人并不是小偷,而是好心把自己所有的钱给了女人,并一路跟随、保护女人。本文告诉人们要善良大方,学会感恩。11.B　根据文章第一句“曾经有一个心地善良、乐于助人的男人。”可知,他帮助别人是不求回报的。by表方式,意为“经过”;without意为“不（做某事）,没有”;for意为“为了”;with意为“和,随着”。without expecting anything in return意为“不期待任何回报”。故选B。12.D　根据前半句“当这个男人走在尘土飞扬的路上时,他看到了一个钱包。”及下文“女人对他喊道:‘请把它还给我,那是我儿子的学费。’”可知男人捡起了钱包。故选D。13.A　根据第三段第一句中男人的回答“It was empty 　15　 I found it.”可知他发现钱包是空的。故选A。 14.C　根据下文“这是我儿子的学费”可知,女人问她的钱在哪儿。故选C。15.B　根据第二段第二句可知当他捡起钱包时发现钱包是空的。故选B。16.D17.A　根据第五段中“警察告诉女人,那个男人并非小偷,而是听到女人的遭遇,把自己的钱给了她”可知,女人走后,警察向男人询问了更多的问题,从而了解了具体情况。故选A。18.C　根据下文“她认为他可能是要抢劫她”可知,女人注意到有人在她身后跟着。故选C。19.D　根据语境可知,她认为有人跟踪她。might表推测。故选D。20.B　a few修饰可数名词复数days, a few days ago意为“几天前”。故选B。21.C　22.B　23.A24.A　too…to…意为“太……而不能……”,本身带有否定含义,故用anything。故选A。25.C　“sometimes it shocks you”和“sometimes it may also surprise you”是并列关系。故选C。Ⅲ.26—28　DBCⅣ.29.medicine　30.rights　31.patients　32.afford33.proud　34.blind　35.checkedⅤ.36.blindness　37.was held　38.getting　39.education　40.including　41.organizing　42.treatment　43.operation44.especially　45.to sendⅥ.46.was set up　47.handing out　48.carry on with　49.have made up; minds　50.provides; for