山东省中考英语一轮复习第9课时 八下Units3-4练习（含答案）

第9课时   八年级下册 Units 3～4一、单项选择1．(2018·山东青岛市北一模)If you always          yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.A．compare         B．complainC．connect          D．consider2．(2018·山东济南历下一模)—Do you want to be a policeman or a soccer player?—        . I want to be an astronaut and fly to the moon one day.A．Both     B．All     C．Either     D．Neither3．People usually touch something with their         . A．eyes      B．noses    C．mouths      D．fingers4．Tina,          your quilt after you get up in the morning.A．make      B．fold     C．show      D．cut5．The little girl was crying because her mother didn't allow her          the ice­cream.A．eat      B．eats     C．to eat     D．ate6．You're old enough now. You shouldn't          your parents all the time.A．put on           B．turn onC．take on          D．depend on7．         give them some good books?A．Why don't          B．What aboutC．Why don't you        D．Would you like8．—Could you please          the rubbish, Mandy?—OK. I'll do it right away.A．take out      B．work on     C．look after    D．turn off9．She lent me an umbrella          I wouldn't get wet in the rain.A．for           B．so thatC．in order to          D．such that10．Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep          she lay down on the bed.A．until          B．as soon asC．unless          D．although二、完形填空Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They   1   friendship to last forever.   2  ， even the best friendship can end.As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n)   3   in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally   4  ．Tommy wrote, “I didn't even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend.” Peter explained, “We   5   seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just over.”Sometimes friendships  6   suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place.Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we   7   made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended.”Jack said, “When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always   8   with new jobs, so we didn't keep   9   touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn't call him   10   I went home.”Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends says, “Generally it's   11   that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely   12   lost.”No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always  13   pain of loss. When nothing can be   14   to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then move on   15   new friendships.May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!1．A.hope           B．expectC．decide          D．prefer 2．A.Unfortunately       B．LuckilyC．Then          D．So 3．A.interest         B．experienceC．change          D．suggestion4．A.forgets         B．disappearsC．appears          D．improves 5．A.finished         B．practicedC．continued         D．started 6．A.break down        B．break awayC．break off         D．break in 7．A.often          B．seldomC．always          D．never 8．A.struggling        B．satisfyingC．pleased          D．fed 9．A.at           B．byC．on           D．in10．A.even if         B．whileC．before          D．since 11．A.strange         B．trueC．false          D．impossible12．A.will be         B．isC．will           D．to be 13．A.little          B．someC．any           D．no14．A.thought         B．checkedC．carried          D．done15．A.to ask for        B．formingC．to build          D．beginning三、阅读理解(2017·山东日照中考)Many kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may take out the trash, walk the dog or sweep the floor. In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Jane Smith, a parenting educator and family coach. She believes if kids get rewards, they may think that work isn't worth doing unless you get something in return. For example, kids won't sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it.“Every house is a team effort，” Jane said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility to keep our home clean.”Other people hold different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to make money.Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital(电子的) gifts that can be used either online or in life. With the app ChoreMonster, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids so they can earn rewards，” says Joe Black, founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive(积极的) power to make them do chores.”1．Jane Smith thinks that         ．A．housework isn't worth doingB．kids are not willing to do choresC．kids should get something in returnD．kids shouldn't get rewards for doing chores2．ChoreMonster is a(n)         ．A．educator         B．coachC．app           D．app founder3．If rewarded for doing chores, kids can learn to            .A．take responsibilitiesB．use apps wellC．make money through workD．understand team effort4．What's the purpose of the apps mentioned in the passage?A．To give kids points and gifts.B．To encourage kids to do chores.C．To exchange points for real rewards.D．To give kids advice on doing chores.5．The passage mainly talks about         ．A．how to encourage kids to do choresB．what kind of chores kids should doC．if kids should do chores at homeD．whether kids should be rewarded for doing chores四、阅读填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。(2018·山东淄博临淄第一中学模拟)Henry was an office 1.        (work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2.         advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.” “This        3.        (sound) a good idea，” he thought. “I'll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They'll make a change from     4.        (sit) by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left 5.         West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6.         West Hill Farm？” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn't you enjoy country life？” “Country life was very good，” Henry said, “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What？” “Well，” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“What's wrong with that？” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the 7.        (two) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8.        (luck) you are！”“You don't understand，” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day，” Ed said 9.        (loud), “and what are you complaining！”“Let me finish，” Henry said，“on the fourth day the farmer 10.      (dead), and I didn't dare(敢) stay for dinner！”    参考答案一、1～5 ADDBC　6～10 DCABB二、1～5 BACBD　6～10 CBADA　11～15 BABDC三、DCCBD四、1.worker　2.an　3.sounds　4.sitting　5.for6．with　7.second　8.lucky　9.loudly　10.died