人教目标版中考英语课本一轮聚焦夯基练习 八上Units1-2（含答案）

中考人教英语课本一轮聚焦夯练 八上Units1--2  一、阅读理解Thank you for your interest in volunteering with the city of Melbourne's tourism program. The Tourism branch generally conducts volunteer recruitment(招募) sessions twice a year. The next intake is likely to be around October or November 2014.If you would like to receive an email advising you of the next recruitment session, please email tourism@ melbourne.vic.gov.au.Volunteering with Tourism Melbourne：Volunteers play a vital role in the City of Melbourne's tourism services.They provide information on Melbourne to around two million visitors each year.Their love and knowledge of the city and regional Victoria adds to Melbourne's reputation as a friendly, welcoming and culturally vibrant(充满活力的) city.The volunteer programs include：※ City Ambassadors(大使) ※ Melbourne Visitor Booth at Bourke Street Mall ※ Melbourne Visitor Centre at Federation Square ※ Melbourne Greeter Service Places are limited and potential volunteers must participate(参加) in a selection process based around the following basis.Volunteers must be： ※ interested in Melbourne ※ customer service focused ※ able to use computer ※ available for one four­hour shift(either morning or afternoon) each week for a minimum of one year ※ team players who love meeting people ※ able to show a commitment to the City of Melbourne's values(as outlined in the online application) An extensive training program and ongoing support is provided.More information：To find out more about becoming a volunteer, Contact us online or phone the City of Melbourne's Volunteer Project Officer，Tourism Melbourne on (03) 9658 9658.For other volunteering opportunities，see national volunteer recruitment website Go Volunteer.1．What is this passage mainly about?A．Melbourne's tourism services.B．Tourism volunteer program.C．Tour tips on visiting Melbourne.D．The places of interest of Melbourne.2．One of the qualifications(资格) of a tourism volunteer is “________”．A．The next intake is likely to be around October or November 2014.B．Volunteers must be team players who love meeting people.C．An extensive training program and ongoing support is provided.D．Volunteers play a vital role in the City of Melbourne's tourism services.3．Which of the following is true?A．The local volunteer recruitment website is Go Volunteer.B．There are about three million visitors to Melbourne each year.C．The Tourism branch generally conducts volunteer recruitment sessions once a year.D．People call (03)9658 9658 to know more information about becoming a tourism volunteer.参考答案1B   2 B   3 D二、单项选择。1.  —Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no  _C_ to me. (2017，苏州)A. choice  B. change  C. difference  D. decision2. —The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has _A_ of the fat. —It suits me fine. I'm on a diet. (2017，武汉)A. none  B. neither  C. any  D. some3. —Have you visited Shanghai Disneyland?—Yes. It was wonderful! I took _B_ a few photos there. (2017，贵港)A. very  B. quite  C. really  D. hard 4. Sleeping is a good thing, but some people sleep _B_. (2017，江西)A. easily  B. badly  C. quickly  D. well5. (导学号：22604007)—I'm a little hungry, Mum!—There are some apple pies on the table, you may take _D_. (2017，泰安)A. it  B. this  C. that  D. one6. A woman stood _D_ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden. (2017，德州)A. past  B. through  C. across  D. by7. —I didn't hear you come in just now. —That's good. I tried  _B_ the baby up.(2017，乐山改编)A. to wake  B. not to wake  C. waking  D. not waking8. —I'm very tired those days because of preparing for the exam. —Why not listen to music？It can make you  _D_. (2017，鞍山模拟)A. beautiful  B. boring C. funny  D. relaxed9. It's important for  _C_ to work hard to make themselves better. A. somebody   B. anybodyC. everybody  D. nobody10. —Alan, I really like your paintings. —_C_.  I'll keep on drawing to improve my skills. A. Me too  B. That's greatC. Thanks a lot  D. Of course三、完形填空。Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often  1   some books from the library. He   2   to the radio every morning and reads   3   after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His  4   worship(崇拜)him very much. Mike， Mr. Clarke’s little son， is only nine. He   5  likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr. Clarke always thinks he’s too    6    to understand him and chooses   7  ones to answer. Of course the boy is not satisfied with(对……满意)it. One day Mike read  8   about the lights and was   9   it. When his father told him to do some housework， he went on thinking of it. He asked him   10   questions， and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly， “Fathers always know    11   than sons!” The boy thought for a while and said， “  12   .” His father asked， “Oh? Why?” Mike didn’t’t answer， and asked， 13  ， “Who invented the lights?” “   14  ”answered Mr. Clarke. “Why didn’t’t his father invent them， then? ” Looking at his son， Mr. Clarke didn’t’t know   15   to answer!（   ）1. A. finds             B. sells             C. borrows                        D. buys （   ）2. A. hears           B. listens          C. says                    D. reads（   ）3. A. CD           B. music            C. TV                      D. newspapers（   ）4. A. teachers        B. parents         C. students                  D. classmates（   ）5. A. also           B. never          C. even                            D. only（   ）6.  A. old          B. young          C. clever                         D. able （   ）7. A. more difficult       B. the most difficult    C. easily             D. the easiest（   ）8. A. everything            B. nothing             C. something       D. anything（   ）9. A. worried about        B. interested in        C. afraid of       D. angry with（   ）10. A. few               B. little                C. a few             D. a little（   ）11. A. more               B. most   C. less                            D. least（   ）12. A. I think so    B. I don’t think so     C. I agree       D. I don’t know（   ）13.  A. instead            B. carefully           C. quickly                         D. brightly（   ）14.  A. Thomas Brown B. Allan SmithC. Thomas Edison D. Ron Jenkins（   ）15.  A. when               B. where               C. which                   D. what【答案】1-5 C B D C A     6-10B D C B C  11-15 A B A C D四、首字母填空。Yesterday we went to plant trees on the hill near                  our school. The boys were made dig pits(坑).The    1．____________ girls were told to plant the young trees into the pits.       2．____________ All of us worked very hardly. Soon we were all wet    3．____________ with sweat. After the young trees planted, we     4．____________began to water it. The water was at the foot of     5．____________ the hill. But we stood in line to pass pails(桶)        6．____________of water from one to another up to the hill.                     We did not finish water the trees until it          7.____________was dark. Though we were tired, we feel very happy.    8．____________答案1．made后加to2．无错误3．hardly改为hard4．planted前加were5．it改为them6．But改为So7．water改为 watering。8.feel改为felt【解析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述昨天班级集体去植树。男生负责挖坑，女生负责种植。最后一起浇水，这一天虽累但是很充实。每个人都很开心。1．句意：男孩负责挖坑。make变为被动语态时，要还原不定式符号to。故在made后加to。2．句意：女孩负责将树苗放进坑里。此行无错误。3．句意：我们所有人都非常努力工作。hardly是副词“几乎不”，hard“努力地”。4．句意：在所有树苗都被栽好以后。the young trees和plant 是被动关系，因此要用被动语态。故在planted前加 were。5．句意：我们开始给它们浇水。很多树苗，因此要用them，不能用 it。6．句意：水在山脚下。因此我们排成队传一个挨着一个的将水桶传到山上。不是转折关系，是因果关系。因为树在脚下，所以排成队传递桶。故But改为So。7．句意：直到天黑我们才完成浇水。finish doing sth“完成做某事”，故将water改为watering。8.句意：尽管我们很累但是我们都感觉很开心。本文叙述的是过去的事情，因此把feel改为felt。五、书面表达。(2017，武汉)假设你是班长李明，你将安排你班外教的儿子Tom来汉的活动。请用电子邮件告知。内容要点如下：1. 参观城市博物馆，了解武汉文化；2. 走进课堂，交流学习情况；3. 去东湖划船，欣赏风景；4. 在家举办朋友聚会，品尝美食；5. 补充一至两点个人想法。注意：1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；2. 词数：60－80；3. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；4. 邮件的开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：City Museum城市博物馆   the East Lake东湖  view n．景色Hi Tom，I'm glad to hear you'll come to Wuhan. _Wuhan_is_a_beautiful_city_full_of_culture_and_history._Visiting_City_Museum_is_a_good_way_to_learn_about_Wuhan._We_can_go_boating_in_the_East_Lake,_enjoying_the_fascinating_views._Then,_we'll_invite_you_to_our_class_and_talk_about_school_life._My_friends_and_I_will_have_a_party_for_you_at_home,_and_you_can_taste_our_traditional_food_as_well._If_possible,_you_may_watch_Han_Show._Hope_you'll_have_fun_here._Li Ming