初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Unit 7 Will people have robots?综合与测试练习
展开一、完形填空。Peple are interested in building machines (机器) t d wrk fr us.Nw sme rbts have cme int ur life.They play a part __1__ factries and hmes.They can d lts f things.As time ges by,it will be __2__ fr everyne t have a rbt.Tday let's learn abut a new kind f rbt.The rbt is abut 90 cm tall.It is in use in a car __3__ in Germany (德国).It helps t make cars and can wrk as __4__ as wrkers.Mst f the time,yu can see __5__ and rbts wrking side by side (并肩) there.
The rbt can als d __6__ wrk and stp smething bad frm happening t wrkers.Engineers __7__ that with the help f the rbt,wrkers will make cars faster and mre safely (安全地).The rbt can als be prgrammed t d mre delicate (精细的) things.It can even make __8__ fr the wrkers.When they are thirsty and __9__ smething t drink,the rbt can help them,t.__10__ gd helper!
( ) B.at C.in D.n( ) B.Different C.difficult D.pssible( ) B.Factry C.shp D.film( ) B.well C.wrse D.better( ) B.Plants C.animals D.rckets( ) B.Bring C.dangerus D.interesting( ) B.Discuss C.questin D.believe( ) B.Bread C.mvies D.sngs( ) at B.lk after C.lk fr D.lk up( ) B.What a C.Hw D.Hw a
二、阅读理解。Our future hme will be smarter (更智能的).Yur kitchen may tell yu when yur vegetables are ging bad.Yur TV may tell yu when yu need t take yur medicine.And yur kids may play with a rbt.Thse are what yu might have in yur hme ne day.
( )11.In the future,TV can tell yu ________.A.when yur vegetables are badB.when yur favrite prgram startsC.when yu need t take yur medicineD.where yur kids and rbt are( )12.If yu dn't want t fld yur clthes,yu can ________.A.buy a rbt pet t d itB.put them tgether by yurselfC.tell the smart walls t fld themD.buy a laundrid laundry flding rbt
( )13.Hw can the smart walls fit yur md?A.By playing different sngs.B.By making the clrs different.C.By mving the walls.D.By making the shape different.( )14.Accrding t the material,if Lucy wants t have a rbt pet,the reasn may be that ________.A.she is t lazy t clean the petB.her pet was lst sme days agC.she needs a rbt t clean her huseD.she needs a rbt t play with her kid
( )15.What is the material mainly abut?A.The best part in ur future life.B.What we shuld have in ur hme.C.Why we shuld have a smart TV.D.Sme smart things in ur future hme.
三、任务型阅读。(原创题)The wrld keeps What kind f life will peple have 50 years frm nw?Cmputers will be much mre The kitchen cmputer will help mms with cking,while the bathrm cmputer will get ht water ready fr kids.18.____ Maybe peple will fly up int space in the future.They may travel arund the earth r spend a few days n ther planets fr their hlidays.
As fr fd,there will prbably be changes,t.Mre land (陆地) will be used fr building new twns and huses.Then there will be less space fr cws and sheep,s beef and muttn will be mre in the future will als be different.Rbts will d bring and dangerus wrk.Every day peple will wrk fr fewer hurs than they d But at the same time,there wn't be enugh wrk fr peple t d.This will be a prblem.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Maybe peple will be healthier withut eating much meat.B.Life in the future will be different frm life will have mre free time t enjy themselves.D.Traveling arund the wrld will be much cheaper and every hme,there will be mre than ne cmputer with different functins (功能).
四、短文填空:从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。why,predictin,frm,because,white,clear,speak,wrry,planet,large
What will peple lk like in the future?Smene made a 21. .In the future,peple will have 22.________ heads and bigger eyes.The larger heads will make peple mre active.Peple will becme will peple have bigger eyes?That's because peple may g and live n ther may be farther 25._____ the sun than the earth is.Then peple will need bigger eyes t see 26._______ in the darker UV radiatins(紫外线) are strnger n ther planets than thse n the earth,peple's skin(皮肤) wn't be s 28._______ as befre.
What's mre,peple will nt need t pen their muths t 29. .They will cmmunicate by chips(芯片) in their heads.What?Yu dn't want these changes?Dn't will lk like this in at least 20,000 years.
单元常见错误诊断病号1:What will the wrld be like after 100 years?【处方】句意“一百年之后,世界将会是什么样子?”after+一段时间,表示过去一段时间之后,常与一般过去时连用;in+一段时间,表示从现在算起的一段时间之后,常与一般将来时连用。根据句意,应将原句中的after改为in。
病号2:There will be less peple.【处方】less意为“更少的;较少的”,是little的比较级,修饰不可数名词;few也意为“更少的;较少的”,是few的比较级,只能修饰可数名词复数。peple是集体名词,常用来表示复数概念。故应将原句中的less改为fewer。
病号3:There are several children swim in the river.【处方】There be sb./sth. ding sth.表示“有某人/物正在做某事”。结合句意应将原句中的swim改为swimming。
病号4:We planted hundred_f trees last year.【处方】表示不确切的数目时,在hundred后面加s,并和f连用,即hundreds f,后面接可数名词的复数形式;hundred前面有具体数词时,hundred用单数形式,即“数词+hundred” 后面接可数名词的复数形式。故应将原句中的hundred改为hundreds。
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