26【小升初英语专题复习】一般将来时教案讲义及练习
展开第二十六讲 一般将来时
一.含义:表示_______某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态及打算、计划或准
备做某事。
eg:我明天将到达中国。I will arrive in China tomorrow.
他下个星期去唱歌。He is going to sing next week.
二.一般将来时的构成:
1. will+动词_____形
eg:He ___ __________(play) football tomorrow.
They____ __________(fly) kites next week.
否定句:主语+will+_______+动词_____形+其他
eg:他明天不去踢足球。He will______play football tomorrow.
他们下周不去放风筝。They will not _______kites tomorrow.
一般疑问句:________+主语+动词_____形+其他?
肯定回答:______,主语+will. 否定回答:______,主语+will+not.(=won’t)
eg:他两天后就会去美国吗?_______he ______ to America tomorrow?
肯定回答:_________________.
eg:你们明天去游泳吗?_______you _____swimming tomorrow?
否定回答:______________.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词_____形+其他?
eg:他明天早上干什么?What________you_______tomorrow morning?
2. be going to+动词_____形
eg:They ____ ________ _____ ______(visit) the museum tomorrow morning.
She____ __________ _____ _____(play) on the beach this summer holiday.
他下周去唱歌。He ____going to________next week.
1)否定句:主语+be+______+going to+动词_____形+其他.
(在______后面+________)
eg:他们明天早上不去参观博物馆。
They are ______going to ________ the museum tomorrow morning.
今年暑假他不在海滩上玩。
He is _____going to _________on the beach this summer holiday.
2)一般疑问句:________+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:______,主语+be 否定回答:______,主语+be+not
eg:他们明天早上去参观博物馆吗?
_____they going to _______ the museum tomorrow morning?
肯定回答:______,_________
今年暑假他在沙滩上玩吗?
____he going to_____on the beach this summer holiday?
否定回答:__________________
3)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+going+to+动词原形+其他?
Eg:他明天早上干什么?___________________________________________?
下个星期你打算干什么?_______________________________________?
三.标志词:
1.this:_______________今天下午,_____________这个礼拜天,____________今晚.
2.tomorrow:________________明天早上,________________明天下午.
3.next:____________明年,_______________下个星期,_______________明年春天.
5.soon不久,一会儿,五分钟以后five minutes later
6.after school,after class
四.注意:
1.will not 的缩写是____________
2.I will的缩写______________
经典习题
一.用动词的适当形式填空。
1.What bad weather!It will_____(be) snowy tomorrow.
2.They___________(go)to a village tomorrow morning.
3.David____________(play)football with his friends next week.
4.He_______________(move)to America next year.
5.I________________(wear) shorts tomorrow.
6. Today is a sunny day. We ____ ______ _____ ______ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
7. My brother ______ ______(go) to Shanghai next week.
8. Tom often _______(go) to school on foot. But today is rain.
9.He_____________________ (visit) his brother’s school by bike.
10.What do you usually do at weekends?
11.I usually __________ (watch) TV and ____________(catch) insects。
12. It’s Friday today. What _____she__________________(do) this weekend?
13.She _________________ (watch) TV this evening .
二.选择题
1.Jim _____here next year.
A.isn’t working B.doesn’t working C.won’t work
2.Who___we____swimming with tomorrow?
A.will,go B.do,go C.would,go
3.They____an English evening next Saturday.
A.are having B.are going to have C.will having
4.It___the year of the dragon next year.
A.is going to being B.is going to C.will be
5.___open the window?
A.Will you please B.Please will you C.you please
三.按要求改写句子
1.I am going to buy some books tomorrow.(改为否定句)
__________________________________________________________________.
2.I will meet Bill tonight.(改为否定句)
__________________________________________________________________.
3.Lily will go out tonight.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________________________?
4.They will come to the party next week.(变一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
___________________________________________________________________?
5.I will stay at home this weekend.(对划线部分进行提问)
__________________________________________________________________?
6.He is going to listen to music after school. (对划线部分进行提问)
__________________________________________________________________?
7. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)
Nancy ________ going to go camping.
8. I’ll go and join them.(改否定句)
I _______ go ______ join them.
9. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)
_____ _____ ______ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
10. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)
_____ ______ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
11. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)
____ ____ she _____ _____ ____ after school?
四.翻译句子。
1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends tomorrow.
I ________ have a picnic with my friends tomorrow.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
1)What ______ ____________ ______ ________ next Monday?
I ______ _____ _____ play basketball.
2)What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother ______ ______ go shopping this ___________?
Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4. 你们打算什么时候见面?
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
五.完形填空。
Let’s look at the 1 .The boy’s name is John. There are three people 2 his family. 3 father works in a bank(银行) and his 4 is a teacher. She teaches Chinese. He’s 5 in 6 Japanese school. He has many Japanese 7 there. Their class begins 8 eight o’clock. They 9 four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the 10 .
( )1.A. boy B. dialogue C. picture D. girl
( )2.A. of B. in C. at D. on
( )3.A. His B. Her C. He D. They
( )4.A. brother B. sister C. mother D. father
( )5.A. in Grade Two B. in Two grade C. in Grade two D. in grade two
( )6.A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )7.A. a friend B. friend C. friends D. the friends
( )8.A. in B. at C. on D. of
( )9.A. has B. is C. are D. have
( )10.A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. noon