高中英语 Unit 5 Languages around the world Period One　Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking—Pre

这是一份高中英语 Unit 5 Languages around the world Period One Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking—Pre-reading精品课件PPT，共24页。
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Unit 5 Languages Around the World
Language is the dress of thought.—Samuel Johnson 语言是思想的外衣。 ——塞缪尔·约翰逊
单元核心素养：语言知识
As the art of writing Chinese characters，Chinese calligraphy，or shufa(书法)，is boasting as long a history as that of China itself.It is one of the highest forms of Chinese art，serving the purpose of conveying thoughts while also showcasing abstract beauty of lines.Calligraphy is one of the four basic skills and disciplines of the Chinese literati(中国文人)，together with painting(画)，stringed musical instruments(琴) and board games(棋)．However，rhythm，lines，and structure are more perfectly embodied(表现) in calligraphy than in the other three skills.Calligraphy has traditionally been regarded as China’s highest form of visual art—to the point that a person’s character can be judged by the elegance of their handwriting!
话题导入
1.Chinese calligraphy is not only the art of writing Chinese characters but also one of the highest forms of Chinese art.( )2.Calligraphy together with painting(画)，stringed musical instruments(琴) and board games(棋) forms the Chinese culture.( )
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)
T
F
PART 1
读前清障
PART 2
课文理解
Period One Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking—Pre-reading
PART 1
读前清障
匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思[第一组]
1.billion A.制度；体系；系统2.system B.出生地的；本地的；土著的；本地人3.base C.即使；尽管4.despite D.以……为据点；以……为基础；底部；根据5.native E.十亿
6.attitude A.(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化7.factor B.态度；看法8.variety C.尊重；关注；把……视为；看待9.regard D.文字；符号；角色；品质；特点10.character E.因素；要素
[第二组]
11.appreciate A.方式；方法；途径12.classic B.符号；象征13.symbol C.书法；书法艺术14.means D.欣赏；重视；感激；领会15.calligraphy E.传统的；最优秀的；典型的
[第三组]
PART 2
课文理解
1.The text mainly tells us .A.Chinese people carve symbols on animal bonesB.China has a long historyC.written Chinese was a picture-based languageD.how the Chinese writing system developed
Step 1 Fast-reading
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2.Find out the main idea of each paragraph.Para.1 A.Symbols developed well in Shang Dynasty.Para.2 B.Chinese writing system still plays an important role today.Para.3 C.Written Chinese becomes an important means.Para.4 D.Chinese writing system is one of the factors of Chinese civilisation.Para.5 E.Chinese writing system developed in one direction in Qin Dynasty.Para.6 F.Written Chinese was a picture-based language.
Ⅰ.Judge whether the following statements are True(T) or False(F).1.Chinese ancient civilisation continues into the modern age.( )2.We can see all the ancient symbols in today’s hanzi.( )3.These symbols developed into different forms from Shang Dynasty to now.( )4.The writing system formed in Shang Dynasty plays an important role in uniting the Chinese culture.( )5.China’s present is connected with its past by written Chinese.( )
F
T
Step 2 Careful-reading
T
F
T
Ⅱ.Choose the best answer.1.Which Dynasty does Chinese ancient civilisation continue into?A.Shang Dynasty. B.Qin Dynasty.C.Tang Dynasty. D.Modern times.
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2.What does the word “these” refer to in the second paragraph?A.Pictures. B.Symbols.C.Longgu. D.Shells.
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3.We can learn from the third paragraph that .A.Shang Dynasty ended in 1600B.these symbols didn’t develop in Shang DynastyC.the Chinese people were divided geographically，which led to many varieties of dialects and charactersD.varieties of dialects and characters began to form in Qin Dynasty
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4.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.The Chinese writing system plays an important part in Chinese culture.B.The Chinese writing system is an amazing language.C.The Chinese writing system is the only factor of the Chinese ancient civilisation.D.Written Chinese has connected China’s present with its past.
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5.Which section is this article likely to appear in the newspaper?A.Health. B.Culture.C.Travel. D.Hobby.
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After reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.Chinese calligraphy has developed along 1. China’s civilisation.It is difficult to say when exactly calligraphy 2. (start).Chinese writing was first done by 3. (carve) symbols onto bones and shells.Some of the ancient symbols can still be 4. (see) in today’s hanzi.These symbols had become 5.___ well-developed writing system by the Shang Dynasty when the Chinese people were divided 6. (geography)，7. (lead) to many 8.________(variety) of dialects and characters.In Qin Dynasty，the Chinese writing system began to develop in 9. direction,10. was important in uniting the Chinese people and culture.
Step 3 Post-reading
with
started
carving
seen
a
geographically
leading
varieties
one
which
1.China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times，despite the many ups and downs in its history.[句式分析] 本句为复合句，which引导定语从句，修饰civilisation；despite是介词，构成介词短语作状语。[自主翻译] ______________________________________________________________________________________
中国以她的古代文明而闻名于世，这种文明尽管在历史上经历了几次兴衰，却一直延续到今天。
Step 4 Sentence-learning
2.Over the years,the system developed into different forms,as it was a time when people were divided geographically,leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.[句式分析] 本句为复合句，because...引导原因状语从句，在从句中when引导定语从句，leading...是现在分词短语作结果状语。[自主翻译] ________________________________________________________________________________________
多年来，人们按地域划分使得书法体系发展成了不同的形式，从而导致多种方言和汉字的形成。
3.Even today，no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak，they can all still communicate in writing.[句式分析] 本句为复合句。no matter where...为让步状语从句，在状语从句中，or连接两个并列成分。[自主翻译] _________________________________________________________ __________________________
即使在今天，不论住在哪里，也不论说何种方言，中国人都仍能通过书写(文字)进行交流。
4.As China plays a greater role in global affairs，an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China’s culture and history through this amazing language.[句式分析] 本句为复合句，as引导时间状语从句，through this amazing language是介词短语作状语。[自主翻译] __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
随着中国在全球事务中扮演着更重要的角色，越来越多的国际学生开始通过汉语这一奇妙的语言了解和欣赏中国的文化和历史。
本课结束